科普版2024七年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)期中測(cè)試題（滿分：100分時(shí)間：90分鐘）總分：_________一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案，并將選項(xiàng)字母填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。

()1.—______doyouusuallygotoschool?

—Bybike.

A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Where

()2.It’srainingoutside.Don’tforget______anumbrella.

A.takeB.takesC.totakeD.taking

()3.Mysisterisgoodat______thepiano.

A.playB.playsC.playingD.played

()4.—What’syourfavorite______?

—Spring.Ilikeflyingkites.

A.monthB.weatherC.seasonD.festival

()5.There______somemilkandapplesonthetable.

A.isB.areC.beD.am

()6.—______isthelibraryfromhere?

—About10minutes’walk.

A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.Howold

()7.Jack______hishomeworkeveryevening.

A.doB.doesC.doingD.did

()8.We______ascienceprojectnextweek.

A.startB.startedC.willstartD.arestarting

()9.—CanIuseyourcomputer?

—Sorry,I______itformyhomeworknow.

A.useB.usedC.amusingD.willuse

()10.Therobotcan______thefloorautomatically.

A.cleanB.cleansC.cleaningD.cleaned

()11.—Whatdoesyouruncledo?

—Heis______engineerinatechcompany.

A.aB.anC.theD./

()12.______yourbrotherlikedoingexperiments?

A.DoB.DoesC.IsD.Are

()13.Theteachertoldus______wastewater.

A.nottoB.don’tC.notD.tonot

()14.—______youfreethisafternoon?

—Yes.Let’svisitthesciencemuseum.

A.DoB.AreC.WillD.Did

()15.Look!Thestudents______amodelrocketinthelab.

A.buildB.buildsC.arebuildingD.built二、完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案，并將選項(xiàng)字母填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。

AScienceExperiment

Lastmonth,ourclassdidaninterestingexperimentaboutplants.Wewantedtoseehowplantsgrow

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differentconditions.We

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threepotswiththesametypeofseeds.Pot1wasplacedinsunlightwithenoughwater.Pot2waskeptinthedarkbut

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watered.Pot3hadsunlightbutnowater.Aftertwoweeks,weobservedtheresults.Pot1hadhealthygreenplants.Pot2had

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smallyellowleaves.Pot3had

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plantsatall.Thisshowedthatplantsneedbothlightandwatertogrowwell.()16.A.underB.inC.onD.at

()17.A.prepareB.preparedC.preparesD.preparing

()18.A.regularlyB.neverC.suddenlyD.slowly

()19.A.tallB.thickC.weakD.strong

()20.A.someB.manyC.noD.few

()21.Werecordedthedata______anotebook.

A.inB.onC.atD.with

()22.TheplantsinPot1grew______thanothers.

A.fastB.fasterC.fastestD.thefastest

()23.Theteachersaid,“Thisexperiment______theimportanceoflight.”

A.showsB.showedC.willshowD.isshowing

()24.Wefelt______whenwesawtheresults.

A.excitedB.boredC.angryD.sad

()25.Nexttime,weplantotesthow______affectsplantgrowth.

A.airB.soilC.temperatureD.sound

()26.Pot2’splantswereyellowbecausetheylacked______.

A.waterB.sunlightC.soilD.space

()27.Theexperimentmadeus______moreaboutnature.

A.learnB.learnsC.learnedD.learning

()28.Wewillpresentourfindings______theclassnextMonday.

A.forB.toC.withD.by

()29.Scientificexperimentshelpus______theworldbetter.

A.understandB.understandsC.understandingD.understood

()30.Everyoneagreedthat______iskeytosuccess.

A.patienceB.speedC.luckD.money三、詞匯運(yùn)用（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）A.根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞。

31.Myfatherisas______.Heworksinalab.

32.Weshouldr______papertoprotecttrees.

33.Therobotcanm______thefloorautomatically.

34.Plantsneedsunlightandw______togrow.

35.Thestudentsared______anexperimentinthelab.

36.Thesunprovidese______forsolarpanels.

37.Beeshelpflowersbyp______them.

38.Weuseam______toseetinythings.

39.Don’tt______trashontheground.

40.Theriverispollutedbyc______waste.B.用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

41.Look!They______(test)thenewrobotnow.

42.Yesterdaywe______(plant)sometreesinthepark.

43.Mysister______(be)interestedinbiologysinceshewas10.

44.It’sfun______(learn)aboutspace.

45.Theteacheraskedus______(nottouch)thechemicals.

46.Thechildrenenjoy______(collect)plasticbottles.

47.Ineed______(finish)myreporttonight.

48.Tom______(notgo)tothelabyesterday.

49.Let’s______(organize)arecyclingactivity.

50.Themachine______(make)astrangenoisenow.四、閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）A.閱讀短文，判斷正誤（T/F）。

Passage1:SolarEnergy

Solarenergyisacleanandrenewableenergy.Peopleusesolarpanelstoturnsunlightintoelectricity.Itdoesn’tpollutetheair.Manycountriesarebuildingsolarpowerstations.Inthefuture,solarenergymayreplacefossilfuels.

()1.Solarenergyisanon-renewableenergy.

()2.Solarpanelscanproduceelectricity.

()3.Solarenergycausesairpollution.

()4.Solarpowerstationsarebeingbuiltworldwide.

()5.Fossilfuelswilldisappearcompletelysoon.B.閱讀短文，選擇正確答案。

Passage2:TheImportanceofBees

Beesarevitalforpollinatingplants.Withoutbees,manyfruitsandvegetableswoulddisappear.However,beesarefacingthreatslikepesticidesandhabitatloss.Weshouldprotectbeesbyplantingflowersandavoidingchemicals.

()6.Whatisthemainjobofbees?

A.Makinghoney.B.Pollinatingplants.C.Buildinghives.D.Fightingpests.

()7.Whyarebeesindanger?

A.Lackoffood.B.Toomanyflowers.C.Pesticides.D.Coldweather.

()8.Howcanwehelpbees?

A.Usemorechemicals.B.Plantflowers.C.Destroyhives.D.Avoidgardens.

()9.Whatwouldhappenwithoutbees?

A.Morefruits.B.Fewervegetables.C.Cleanerair.D.Lesshoney.

()10.WhichisNOTathreattobees?

A.Habitatloss.B.Pesticides.C.Cleanwater.D.Climatechange.C.閱讀短文，回答問題。

Passage3:ARecyclingProject

Ourschoolstartedarecyclingprojectlastmonth.Studentscollectplasticbottlesandwastepaper.Thematerialsaresenttoarecyclingcenter.Sofar,wehaverecycledover500kgofwaste.EveryonefeelsproudtohelptheEarth.

11.Whatdoestheschoolrecycle?

12.Howmuchwastehasbeenrecycled?

13.Wherearethematerialssent?

14.Howdostudentsfeelabouttheproject?

15.Whyisrecyclingimportant?五、書面表達(dá)（滿分20分）以“MyGreenPlan”為題寫一篇英語短文，內(nèi)容包括：你的環(huán)保行動(dòng)（如節(jié)約用水、回收垃圾等）；你計(jì)劃如何影響他人；你的感受。

要求：

60詞左右，語句通順，邏輯清晰。答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇

1-5BCCCA

6-10BBCCA

11-15BBABC二、完形填空

16-20BBACC

21-25ABBAC

26-30BABAA三、詞匯運(yùn)用

31.scientist3