備戰(zhàn)2023年中考英語【名校地市好題必刷】全真模擬卷（上海專用）第三模擬（考試時間：90分鐘試卷滿分：140分）考生注意：1.作答前，在答題紙指定位置填寫姓名、報名號、座位號。將核對后的條形碼貼在答題紙指定位置。2.所有作答務(wù)必填涂或書寫在答題紙上與試卷題號對應(yīng)的區(qū)域，不得錯位。在試卷上作答一律不得分。3.用2B鉛筆作答選擇題，用黑色字跡鋼筆、水筆或圓珠筆作答非選擇題。Part1Listening(第一部分聽力）I、Listeningcomprehension(聽力理解）（共25分）A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容,選出相應(yīng)的圖片）（5分）（2022·上海青浦·二模）ABCDEF1._________2._________3._________4._________5._________【答案】EFBAC【原文】1.Look!TheGreenfamilyareplayingbadmintonhappilyintheirgarden.2.Thelibraryisagoodplaceforthechildrentoreadallkindsofbooks.3.Thedarkcloudsandstrongwindsshowthatthereisatyphooncoming.4.YoucanarriveinBeijingearlierforthemeetingifyoutakethenighttrain.5.AlargeriseintemperaturescouldbeterribleforalllivingthingsonEarth.B、Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根據(jù)你所聽到的對話和問題，選出恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?分）6．（2022·上海普陀·一模）A．At4:13. B．At4:30. C．At4:50. D．At5:40.【答案】B【原文】—Let’smeetat5:40.—Oh,that’sabitlateforme.Couldwemakeitat4:30?—OK,seeyouthen.Question:Whenwillthetwospeakersmeet?7．（2022·上?！つM預(yù)測）A．Fatherandson. B．Teacherandstudent.C．Doctorandpatient D．Husbandandwife.【答案】B【原文】W:Jack,youmadethesamemistake,again.What'swrong？M:I'msorry,Mrs.Cheng.Ifailedtocatchwhatyousaidbecausemydeskmatetalkedloudlyinclass.W:Well,Ithinkyoushouldcometomyofficeafterschool.Q:What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers？8．（2022·上海松江·二模）A．60Yuan. B．30Yuan. C．20Yuan. D．13Yuan.【答案】B【原文】W:Betty,thefilmALittleRedFlowerwillbeontomorrow.Howmuchistheticket?M:60Yuan.Butthere’saspecialofferforstudentsonSundays.That’shalftheprice.Q:HowmuchisthefilmticketforstudentsonSundays?9．（2022·上海奉賢·二模）A．Rainy. B．Fine. C．Windy. D．Snowy.【答案】A【原文】M:Haveyouheardtheweatherforecastfortomorrow?W:Yes.Itwillkeeprainingtomorrow.Thenit’llclearuponFriday.Q:What’stheweatherliketoday?10．（2022·上海長寧·一模）A．Atafruitmarket. B．Inaphonestore.C．Inacomputerfactory. D．Atthebookingoffice.【答案】B【原文】Thisisanewkindofmobilephone.We’vesoldalottoday.Really?Itlooksverydifferentfromtheothersinyourshop.ThisisthelatestmodelfromAppleCompany.Question:Wheredoesthedialoguemostprobablytakeplace?C、Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.(判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到短文內(nèi)容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（5分）（2022·上海松江·二模）11．Everydolphinhasanamejustlikehumanbeings.12．Dolphinscommunicatewitheachotherthroughsoundsandbodylanguage.13．Althoughdolphinsliveingroups,theyplayalone.14．Dolphinshelpfishermencatchfishbysendingsignals.15．Dolphinsarenotassmartashumansbutmorelikecatsanddogs.【答案】7．T8．T9．F10．T11．F【原文】Manypeoplesaydolphinsareintelligent.Theyseemtobeabletothink,understandandlearnthingsquickly.Butaretheyassmartashumans,oraretheymorelikecatsanddogs?Likehumans,everydolphinhasitsown“name”.Thenameisaspecialwhistle.Dolphins"talk”toeachotheraboutalotofthings—suchastheirage,theirfeelings,andfindingfood.Theyuseasystemofsoundsandbodylanguagetocommunicate.Understandingdolphinconversationisnoteasyforhumans.Noonespeaksthedolphinlanguageyet,butsomescientistsaretryingtolearn.Dolphinsaresocialanimals.Theyliveingroups,andtheyoftenjoinothersfromdifferentgroupstoplaygamesandhavefun—justlikepeople.Scientistsbelieveplayingtogetherissomethingonlyintelligentanimalsdo.Dolphinsandhumansbothmakeplansforgettingthingstheywant.IntheseasofsouthernBrazilforexample,dolphinsuseanintelligentplantogetfood.Whentherearefishnearaboat,dolphinssignalthefishermentoputtheirnetsinthewater.Thisway,themencancatchalotoffish.Whydodolphinshelpthemen?Theygettoeatsomeofthefishthatescapefromthenet.D、Listentothedialogueandcompletethefollowingsentences(聽短文，完成下列內(nèi)容，每空限填一詞）（2022·上海松江·二模）16．Themoretimethephoneisinwater,themorelikelyitistobetoodamaged________________.17．Youmustturnthephoneoff________________tostopwaterdamagingtheinsideofit.18．Byshakingthephone,anywaterinsidehas________________tocomeout.19．Youcanputthephoneinaclosedboxorbagwithuncookedriceandleaveittherefor_______________.20．Whenit’stimetotakethephoneout,youmightbeluckyandfinditis________________.【答案】12．torepair13．rightaway14．a(chǎn)chance15．twodays16．workingwell【原文】Haveyoueverdroppedyourphoneinwater?Ifso,youarenotalone—athirdofphonesarelostbecauseofwaterdamage.TodayI’mgoingtotellyouhowyoumaybeabletosaveawetphone.First,youmustgetthephoneoutofthewater.Ifit’simportanttorealizethatthemoretimeit’sinwater,themorelikelyitistobetoodamagedtorepair.So,don’tstandthereshouting“Ohno!”Justsaveitfromwaterimmediately.Next,youmustturnthephoneoffrightawaytostopwaterdamagingtheinsideofit.Ifitwasoffwhenitgotwet,justleaveitoff.Youmustn’tturnitontoseeifit’sworking.Ofcourse,you’reeagertodoso,butturningitonatthispointistheworstthingyoucoulddo.Now,drytheoutsideofthephoneandgentlyshakethephone,sothatanywaterinsidehasachancetocomeout.Afterthat,youneedtodryouttheinsideofthephone.Putthephoneinaplasticboxoraplasticbagwithsomeuncookedriceinit.Closetheboxorthebagsothataircan’tgetin,andleaveittherefortwodays.Bepatientandneveropentheboxorthebag.Whenit’stimetotakeitout,tryturningiton.Youmightbeluckyandfindthephoneisworkingwell.Goodluck!Part2

GrammarandVocabulary（第二部分

語法和詞匯）Ⅱ.Choosethebestanswer（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福ū敬箢}共15題，每題1分，共15分。每題只有一個正確選項）21．（2022·上海奉賢·統(tǒng)考二模）Weshouldgive_______disabledahelpinghandwhentheyneedhelp.A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/【答案】C【詳解】句意：當(dāng)他們需要幫助的時候，我們應(yīng)該幫助殘疾人?？疾楣谠~。根據(jù)空后“disabled”可知，是形容詞，“the+形容詞”表示一類人，此處指殘疾人。故選C。22．（2022·上海奉賢·統(tǒng)考二模）Nowadays,wehavetokeepintouch_______eachotheronline.A．into B．with C．to D．on【答案】B【詳解】句意：如今，我們必須在網(wǎng)上保持聯(lián)系?？疾榻樵~辨析。into進入；with和；to向；on在……上面。根據(jù)“keepintouch…eachother”可知，keepintouchwith意為“與……保持聯(lián)系”，固定用法，因此此處用“with”。故選B。23．（2022·上海奉賢·統(tǒng)考二模）WestudyChinese,English,mathsandsome_______subjects.A．theother B．theothers C．others D．other【答案】D【詳解】句意：我們學(xué)習(xí)語文、英語、數(shù)學(xué)和其他一些科目。考查不定代詞。theother另一個（兩者中）；theothers表示一定范圍內(nèi)的其余的人或物；others表示其他的人或物；other其他的，后接名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)“subjects”可知，此處要用other；othersubjects意為“其他科目”。故選D。24．（2022·上海奉賢·統(tǒng)考二模）Thereis_______milkinthefridge.Wouldyouliketobuysome?A．a(chǎn)few B．few C．a(chǎn)little D．little【答案】D【詳解】句意：冰箱里幾乎沒有牛奶了。你想要買一些嗎？考查不定代詞。afew少許，修飾可數(shù)名詞；few很少，修飾可數(shù)名詞；alittle一點，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；little很少，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)“milk”可知，此處是不可數(shù)名詞，排除A、B選項，再根據(jù)“Wouldyouliketobuysome?”可知，冰箱里幾乎沒有牛奶了，用“l(fā)ittle”表示否定的含義。故選D。25．（2022·上海奉賢·統(tǒng)考二模）Thebabyfelt_______whilehismotherheldhiminherarms.A．safe B．safely C．safety D．save【答案】A【詳解】句意：當(dāng)母親把嬰兒抱在懷里時，嬰兒感到安全?？疾樾稳菰~作表語。safe安全的，形容詞；safely安全地，副詞；safety安全，名詞；save挽救，動詞，根據(jù)“felt”是感官系動詞可知，空缺處用形容詞作表語，故選A。26．（2022·上海奉賢·統(tǒng)考二模）Benpromisedtodrive_______aftertheaccident.A．carefully B．morecarefully C．careful D．morecareful【答案】B【詳解】句意：Ben在事故發(fā)生后答應(yīng)開車會更加小心?？疾楦痹~比較級。carefully小心地，副詞原級；morecarefully更小心地，副詞比較級；careful小心的，形容詞原級；morecareful更小心的，形容詞比較級，根據(jù)“drive”可知，空缺處用副詞修飾動詞，排除C和D，由“afteraccident”可知，此處指事故后答應(yīng)更小心，用副詞比較級，排除A，故選B。27．（2022·上海奉賢·統(tǒng)考二模）Couldyoutellme_______myletterwillbereceivedbymyfriend?A．howoften B．howsoon C．howfar D．howlong【答案】B【詳解】句意：你能告訴我我的朋友多久能收到我的信嗎？考查how引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。howoften多久一次；howsoon多久，用于一般將來時；howfar多遠；howlong多長時間，根據(jù)“myletterwillbereceivedbymyfriend”以及時態(tài)是一般將來時可知，此處指朋友可以多久收到信，故選B。28．（2022·上海奉賢·統(tǒng)考二模）ZhaoXintongwontheUKChampionshiponDec6,2021._______hebringhomeaworldchampionship?Let’swaitforsomegoodnewsfromhim.A．Can B．Must C．Should D．Need【答案】A【詳解】句意：2021年12月6日，趙心彤奪得英錦賽冠軍。他能把世界冠軍帶回家嗎？讓我們等待他的一些好消息?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞。Can能；Must必須；Should應(yīng)該；Need需要。根據(jù)“…h(huán)ebringhomeaworldchampionship?”可知，此處表示“他能把世界冠軍帶回家嗎？”，因此用“Can”進行提問，表示“能夠”。故選A。29．（2022·上海奉賢·統(tǒng)考二模）Sheisconsidering_______anEnvironmentDayintheclass.A．toorganize B．organize C．organizing D．organizes【答案】C【詳解】句意：她正在考慮在班上組織環(huán)境日?？疾榉侵^語動詞。根據(jù)“Sheisconsidering...anEnvironmentDayintheclass.”可知，considerdoingsth.“考慮做某事”，動名詞作賓語，故選C。30．（2022·上海奉賢·統(tǒng)考二模）MyChinesedreamistomakemycountrystrongerandletpeople___________thefruitsofdevelopmentinaway.A．share B．toshare C．sharing D．shared【答案】A【詳解】句意：我的中國夢是讓我的國家更加強大，讓人民共享發(fā)展成果。A為動詞原形；B為動詞不定式；C為動名詞；D為過去式。本題考查let的用法：letsb.dosth.讓某人做某事。故選A。31．（2022·上海奉賢·統(tǒng)考二模）Alice_______intheteahousewithherbestfriendthistimeyesterday.A．relaxed B．hadrelaxed C．hasrelaxed D．wasrelaxing【答案】D【詳解】句意：昨天這個時候，愛麗絲和她最好的朋友正在茶館里放松?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)。根據(jù)時間狀語“thistimeyesterday”可知，此處是過去進行時，relax“放松”，是動詞，過去進行的結(jié)構(gòu)是was/weredoing的形式，主語是Alice，be動詞用was，故選D。32．（2022·上海奉賢·統(tǒng)考二模）Bytheageof15,SuYiming_______totrainonthenationalteam.A．began B．hasbegun C．willbegin D．hadbegun【答案】D【詳解】句意：15歲的時候，蘇翊鳴已經(jīng)開始在國家隊集訓(xùn)?？疾檫^去完成時。根據(jù)時間狀語“Bytheageof15”可知，句子的時態(tài)是過去完成時，因此此處用“hadbegun”，意為“已經(jīng)開始”。故選D。33．（2022·上海奉賢·統(tǒng)考二模）_______ShangLingraduatedfromtheBeijingFilmAcademy(北京電影學(xué)院),shebecameasoldierofthePLARocketForce(中國人民解放軍火箭軍)tochaseher“camo-green”dream.A．Since B．Although C．As D．But【答案】B【詳解】句意：雖然尚林畢業(yè)于北京電影學(xué)院，但她為了追逐她的“迷彩”夢想，她變成了一名中國人民解放軍火箭軍戰(zhàn)士。考查連詞。Since自從；Although雖然；As因為；But但是。根據(jù)“ShangLingraduatedfromtheBeijingFilmAcademy”和“shebecameasoldierofthePLARocketForce”可知，兩者之間是讓步關(guān)系，用although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，表達“雖然”。故選B。34．（2022·上海奉賢·統(tǒng)考二模）“Thereisonlyoneticketforthematch.________you________yourbrothercangotoseeit.”Mumsaidtomesadly.A．Both,and B．Neither,nor C．Notonly,butalso D．Either,or【答案】D【詳解】句意：“只有一張比賽的票。要么你，要么你的哥哥能夠去看比賽?！眿寢寕牡貙ξ艺f?？疾椴⒘羞B詞。Both...and兩者都；Neither...nor既不……也不……；Notonly...butalso不僅……而且……；Either...or要么……要么……。根據(jù)“Thereisonlyoneticketforthematch”可知，只有一張票，所以要么我，要么哥哥能去看比賽，兩者選一個。故選D。35．（2022·上海奉賢·統(tǒng)考二模）_______terribleitisthatthepriceofoilhasrisentoover$100!A．Whata B．What C．How D．Howa【答案】C【詳解】句意：油價漲到了100美元以上，這多么可怕??！考查感嘆句。感嘆句構(gòu)成：1、What+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語！2、What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！3、How+形容詞+主語+謂語！分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，句子的中心詞“terrible”是形容詞，所以用how修飾，故選C。Ⅲ.Choosetheproperwordsorphrasestocompletethefollowingpassage.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項填入空格，每空格限填一詞，每詞只能填一次）（本大題共8題，每題1分，共8分，每題只有一個正確選項）（2022·上海奉賢·統(tǒng)考二模）FinallyaHomeHerotoCheerforA．contests

B．fell

C．perhaps

D．races

E.overAreyouafanofF1racing?Ifyouare,then____36____youhavealwayshadaregretinyourheart:Whyisthereneverahomeherotocheerfor?Now,finally,thelongwaitis____37____andyounolongerhavetofeelthatregret.ChinesedriverZhouGuanyuisjoiningtheSwissF1teamAlfaRomeoforthe2022season.ZhouwasborninShanghaiin1999.Hefirsthitthetrack(賽道)ingo-karts(卡丁車)attheageofseven.Theboythoroughly____38____inlovewithmotorsport(賽車運動).Afteronlyafewyearsoftraining,attheageof10,hewonalleight____39____ofthatyear’sChinaKartingChampionship(NCJ-B).A．processB．performanceC．graduateD．cometrueE.programIttookZhouseveralmoreyearsto____40____fromkarting.In2015,hebeganhisformularacingcareer(生涯)inF4.Fromthere,Zhouhasneverstoppedmovingforward.ForaChinesedriver,this____41____hasbeenespeciallydifficult.Hehasalwayshadtogotheextramilebecauseheisinunknownterritory(領(lǐng)域)andnobodycantellhimthebestpathtochoose.Zhou’s____42____overthepastthreeseasonshasimpressedmanypeople.In2019,theFrenchF1teamAlpinesigned(簽約)himasadevelopmentdriver.Lastyear,itgavehimtheroleoftestdriver.Now,ZhouisproudofbecomingChina’sfirst-everfull-timeF1driver.Hischildhooddreamhasfinally____43____.ChineseF1fansnowhavehighexpectationsofZhou.Theyoungmansayshewillturnallthatstressintostrengthtobecomeabetterdriver.Let’scheerhimon!【答案】36．C

37．E

38．B

39．D

40．C

41．A

42．B

43．D【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了賽車運動員周冠宇的職業(yè)生涯，他是中國首位F1正式賽車手。36．句意：如果你是，那么也許你心里一直有一個遺憾。根據(jù)“AreyouafanofF1racing?Ifyouare,then…youhavealwayshadaregretinyourheart”可知，空處應(yīng)填副詞修飾整個句子，表示猜想，perhaps“也許”符合語境。故選C。37．句意：現(xiàn)在，漫長的等待終于結(jié)束了，你不必再感到遺憾。根據(jù)“younolongerhavetofeelthatregret”可知，等待結(jié)束了，over“結(jié)束”符合語境。故選E。38．句意：這男孩徹底愛上了賽車運動。fallinlovewith“愛上了”，固定短語。故選B。39．句意：經(jīng)過短短幾年的訓(xùn)練，10歲時，他贏得了當(dāng)年中國卡丁車錦標(biāo)賽（NCJ-B）的全部八場比賽。根據(jù)“thatyear’sChinaKartingChampionship(NCJ-B)”可知，是贏得了賽車比賽，races“比賽”符合語境。故選D。40．句意：周花了幾年時間才從卡丁車運動畢業(yè)。根據(jù)“In2015,hebeganhisformularacingcareerinF4.”可知，從卡丁車運動畢業(yè)后開始方程式賽車生涯，graduate“畢業(yè)”符合語境。故選C。41．句意：對于一名中國車手來說，這一過程尤其困難。根據(jù)“Fromthere,Zhouhasneverstoppedmovingforward.”可知，對中國車手來說，在方程式賽車生涯中前行的過程非常艱難，process“過程”符合語境。故選A。42．句意：周在過去三個賽季的表現(xiàn)給很多人留下了深刻的印象。根據(jù)“Zhou’s…overthepastthreeseasonshasimpressedmanypeople.”可知，他的表現(xiàn)給人留下了深刻印象，performance“表現(xiàn)”符合語境。故選B。43．句意：他童年的夢想終于實現(xiàn)了。根據(jù)“Now,ZhouisproudofbecomingChina’sfirst-everfull-timeF1driver.”可知，他的夢想實現(xiàn)了，cometrue“實現(xiàn)”符合語境。故選D。Ⅳ.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一詞）（本大題共8題，每題1分，共8分）44．（2022·上海黃浦·統(tǒng)考二模）Drinkingtoomuchsoftdrinkmightbeharmfultoyour________.(tooth)【答案】teeth【詳解】句意：喝太多軟飲料可能對你的牙齒有害。根據(jù)“Drinkingtoomuchsoftdrinkmightbeharmfultoyour…”可知，此空缺成分是名詞。“tooth”牙齒，是可數(shù)名詞，結(jié)合語境可知，喝軟飲料是對所有的牙齒都有危害，此處需用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)。故填teeth。45．（2022·上海黃浦·統(tǒng)考二模）Janewasplaced________inwomen’s500-metershorttrackspeedskating.(two)【答案】second【詳解】句意：簡在女子500米短道速滑比賽中獲得第二名。根據(jù)“Janewasplaced…inwomen’s500-metershorttrackspeedskating.”可知，本句表達的是“簡在比賽中獲得第二名”；“two”二，是基數(shù)詞，此處要用序數(shù)詞second“第二”，表示順序。故填second。46．（2022·上海黃浦·統(tǒng)考二模）Someanimalswillget________whenspringdayscome.(excite)【答案】excited【詳解】句意：當(dāng)春天來臨，一些動物會變得興奮。系動詞“get”后用形容詞作表語，根據(jù)主語“someanimals”可知，句子表達“感到興奮的”，用形容詞形式“excited”。故填excited。47．（2022·上海黃浦·統(tǒng)考二模）Thefestivaliscelebratedtowelcomethe________ofspring.(arrive)【答案】arrival【詳解】句意：慶祝這個節(jié)日是為了迎接春天的到來。the+名詞+of表示“……的……”，所以空格處應(yīng)填入名詞形式。arrive為動詞，表示“到來”，其名詞形式為arrival。故填arrival。48．（2022·上海黃浦·統(tǒng)考二模）Enoughexercisecanhelpusgetoutof________habitsandlivebetter.(healthy)【答案】unhealthy【詳解】句意：足夠的鍛煉可以幫助我們擺脫不健康的習(xí)慣并且生活得更好。根據(jù)“getoutof”可知應(yīng)是擺脫不健康的習(xí)慣?！皍nhealthy”不健康的，是形容詞，在句中用于名詞“habits”之前，作定語。故填unhealthy。49．（2022·上海黃浦·統(tǒng)考二模）Someinsectsarein________ofdisappearingfromtheplanet.(dangerous)【答案】danger【詳解】句意：一些昆蟲處于從地球上消失的危險中?！癲angerous”是形容詞，表達“危險的”。句子用短語“beindanger”表達“處于危險中”。故填danger。50．（2022·上海黃浦·統(tǒng)考二模）Youcannever________yourdreamofbecomingascientistwithouthardwork.(real)【答案】realize【詳解】句意：如果不努力，你永遠不可能實現(xiàn)成為科學(xué)家的夢想。情態(tài)動詞can后接動詞原形。形容詞real的動詞原形為realize，意為“實現(xiàn)”。故填realize。51．（2022·上海黃浦·統(tǒng)考二模）Manybuildingswere________damagedintheearthquakelastmonth.(serious)【答案】seriously【詳解】句意：很多建筑樓在上個月的地震中受損嚴(yán)重。動詞“weredamaged”用副詞修飾，表達“嚴(yán)重地”用副詞形式“seriously”。故填seriously。V.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根據(jù)所給要求完成句子。52-57小題每空格限填一詞）（本大題共7題，每題2分，共14分）（2023·上?！ばＢ?lián)考模擬預(yù)測）52．Jackwantstodealwiththeproblembyhimselfthistime.（改為一般疑句句）______Jack______todealwiththeproblembyhimselfthistime?53．Mum,mybedroomissosmallthatIcan’tputthepianoinit.（改為簡單句）Mum,mybedroomisn’t____________formetoputthepianoin.54．Thereporterwenttosleepafterhefinishedthearticleonthefamousscientist.（保持句意不變）Thereporter______gotosleep______hefinishedthearticleonthefamousscientist.55．Teenagerslikewritingonlinediariesbecausetheyfeelfreetowriteanything.(對劃線部分提問）____________teenagerslikewritingonlinediaries?56．ProfessorYanginvitedalotoffriendstohishomefordinneryesterday.（改為被動語態(tài)）Alotoffriends____________byProfessorYangtohishomefordinneryesterday.57．“HowwillyoureturntoyourhometownthisSpringFestival?”Myfriendaskedme.（改為賓語從句）Myfriendaskedme______I______returntomyhometownthisSpringFestival.58．breakfast,gotintothehabitof,before,drinking,aglassofwater,I’ve（連詞成句）______________________________________________________________________【答案】52．Does

want

53．big

enough

54．didn’t

until

55．

Why

do

56．

were

invited

57．

how

would

58．I’vegotintothehabitofdrinkingaglassofwaterbeforebreakfast.【解析】52．這里是一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的陳述句變成一般疑問句，主語是Jack，要借助助動詞does提問，其結(jié)構(gòu)是Does+主語+動詞原形？根據(jù)題意，故填(1).Does

(2).want。53．Mum,mybedroomissosmallthatIcan’tputthepianoinit.意思是“媽媽，我的臥室太小了，我放不下鋼琴?！边@里是形容詞+enough+todo的形式，表示做某事足夠……；這里是我的臥室不是足夠大放下那個鋼琴。這里是notbigenoughtodosth.表示做某物不是足夠大。根據(jù)題意，故填(1).big

(2).enough。54．Thereporterwenttosleepafterhefinishedthearticleonthefamousscientist.意思是“那位記者寫完關(guān)于那位著名科學(xué)家的文章后就睡著了?！边@里是可以轉(zhuǎn)換成not…until….表示直到……才……；這里是一般過去時態(tài)，否定句要借助助動詞did+not+動詞原形。故填(1).didn’t

(2).until55．劃線部分becausetheyfeelfreetowriteanything.可知這里是why提問，這里是一般現(xiàn)在時的特殊疑問句，主語是they，助動詞do來組成特殊疑問句，根據(jù)題意，故填(1).Why

(2).do。56．ProfessorYanginvitedalotoffriendstohishomefordinneryesterday.意思是“昨天楊教授邀請了很多朋友到他家吃飯?！边@里是改為被動語態(tài)，原句是一般過去時態(tài)，一般過去時被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)是was/weredone的形式，主語是復(fù)數(shù)，be動詞用were。invite的過去分詞是invited，根據(jù)題意，故填(1).were

(2).invited。57．根據(jù)題意是改為how引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，用陳述語序，主句謂語動詞asked是過去時態(tài)，從句用相應(yīng)過去時態(tài)，這里用過去將來時，其結(jié)構(gòu)是would+動詞原形。故填(1).how

(2).would。58．本句為現(xiàn)在完成時，其結(jié)構(gòu)是havedone的形式。gotintothehabitof…表示養(yǎng)成……的習(xí)慣；drinkingaglassofwater喝一杯水；beforebreakfast.在早餐前。根據(jù)題意，故填I(lǐng)’vegotintothehabitofdrinkingaglassofwaterbeforebreakfast.。Part3

ReadingandWriting（第三部分

讀寫）Ⅵ.Readingcomprehension（閱讀理解）（本大題共25題，共50分）A.Choosethebestanswer（根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福╨2分）（2022·上海黃浦·統(tǒng)考二模）ContactusMembersMarketsWhatcanIbuy?SellwithusNewsAboutBlogWe

growit.Wesellit.

SpecialmarketinMarchWaltFarmersMarketstartedin2007.FinditrightatthetopofhighstreetinWalthamstownearthetownsquarelibrary.Whatisspecialaboutthefarmersmarket?We’reopeneverySunday,rainorshine.Freshfood,freshair.FindyournearestmarketEverySunday10a.m.—2p.m.TownSquarebySelbourneWalkShoppingCenter,offtheHighStreet,WalthamstowE17andcentralParking:SomeonsurroundingstreetsOtherinfo:Pleasenotethatnotallstallsattendweekly.Rightintheheartofthetowncentrenearalltheshopsandcafés.Themarketisheldonpublicsiteandwell-behaveddogsarewelcome.WaltfarmersmarketfillsthetopofthehighstreetonSundaywiththefreshestfarmproductsfromfriendlystalls.CustomersloveBramble’seggs,juiceandveg,HookandSon’smilkandcream,freshgameinseason,Pick’sOrganicsmeat,etc.WhatarewedoingastheFarmersMarketmanagers?Comparedtosupermarkets,mostproductsatfarmersmarketsaresoldloose.Breadandcakes,somemeat,fish,flowers,plants,mostvegetablesandfruit,cheese,eggs,piesandmuchmore.Lookaroundyourmarketandyouwillsee.Wealwaysencouragenewbusinessestosellproductsunpacked.WhatcanyoudoasaFarmersMarketcustomer?Bringyourownbagsandcontainers—especiallyforthingslikefishandmeatifyoudonotwanttousenewplastic.Bringyourowncoffeecups.Encourageyourfavouritestallstochargeforplasticbags.Whomightbemostprobablyinterestedinthiswebsite?A．Managers. B．Housewives. C．Volunteers. D．Doctors.60．AtWaltFarmersMarket,youcanbuy________.A．oldbooks B．wildanimals C．farmproducts D．cheapcoffee61．Theunderlinedword“l(fā)oose”isclosestinmeaningto________.A．unpacked B．solid C．straight D．raw62．WhenyougoshoppingatWaltFarmersMarket,youareexpectedtotakeyour________.A．dog B．umbrella C．creditcard D．ownbags63．WaltFarmersMarkethasahistoryofabout________years.A．5 B．10 C．15 D．2064．Whatisspecialaboutthefarmersmarket?A．Customerscanparktheircarsonthestreetsforfree.B．Customerscanshopanddrinkcoffeeatthesametime.C．Allthestallsinthemarketchargecustomersforplasticbags.D．FriendlystallsprovidefreshfarmproductsintheopenaireverySunday.【答案】59．B

60．C

61．A

62．D

63．C

64．D【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了Walt農(nóng)貿(mào)市場的相關(guān)信息。59．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“WaltfarmersmarketfillsthetopofthehighstreetonSundaywiththefreshestfarmproductsfromfriendlystalls.”以及本文內(nèi)容本文主要介紹了Walt農(nóng)貿(mào)市場的相關(guān)信息，故家庭主婦最有可能對這個網(wǎng)站感興趣。故選B。60．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WaltfarmersmarketfillsthetopofthehighstreetonSundaywiththefreshestfarmproductsfromfriendlystalls.”可知農(nóng)貿(mào)市場賣一些農(nóng)產(chǎn)品。故選C。61．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Wealwaysencouragenewbusinessestosellproductsunpacked.”可知我們始終鼓勵新企業(yè)銷售未包裝的產(chǎn)品，所以大部分的產(chǎn)品是未包裝的，故此處劃線部分意為“未包裝的”。故選A。62．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Bringyourownbagsandcontainers”可知要帶著自己的包。故選D。63．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WaltFarmersMarketstartedin2007”可知這個市場是2007年開始的，一共15年的歷史。故選C。64．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“We’reopeneverySunday,rainorshine.Freshfood,freshair.”以及“WaltfarmersmarketfillsthetopofthehighstreetonSundaywiththefreshestfarmproductsfromfriendlystalls.”可知Walt農(nóng)貿(mào)市場周日在戶外擺滿了友好攤位的最新鮮農(nóng)產(chǎn)品。故選D。B.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項完成短文）（12分）（2022·上海浦東新·統(tǒng)考二模）Birdshavealwaysbeenaproblemforfarmers.Theyliketoeattheseedsinfarmers’fields.Assoonasafarmerplantsseeds,thebirdsarrivefordinner.Oftenthesebirdsarecrows.Farmerstrytogetridoftheirunwantedvisitorsbymakingscarecrows.Ascarecrowis____65____toscareawaycrowsandotherbirds.Thefirstscarecrowsweremadehundredsofyearsago.Theyweresticksstuckinthegroundwithbigrags____66____tothetop.Whenthewindblew,theragsflapped(飄動)andfrightenedthebirds.Astimewenton,farmersbeganmakingbetterscarecrows.Theynailedasecondstickacrossthetopoftheoneintheground.Nowthescarecrowshadarmsandcouldwearoldshirts.Whenfarmersputstrawintotheshirts,thescarecrowsbegantolooklikerealpeople.Someevenhadfaces.Scarecrowswereusuallyplacedin____67____fieldsandbecameanotablesymboloffarmsandcountrysideinpopularculture.Whenfarmersbeganusingmodernmachines,theydidn’tneedscarecrowsanymore.Thenewfarmmachineswerebigandmadealotof____68____.Theyscaredthebirdsawayquitewell.Inthe1960speoplebecameinterestedinfolkartsuchasscarecrows.Suddenlyscarecrowswerepopular____69____.Peoplewantedthemfortheiryardsandvegetablegardens.Evenpeopleincitiesboughtscarecrowsfortheirparties.Todaysomeartistsmakescarecrowstosell.Theyuse____70____materialssuchassticks,strawanddryleavesforthebodies.However,thesenewscarecrowsareoftendressedinfancyclothes.Someweresunglasses,beltsorscarves.Somemayhavemasks,hatsandpurses.65．A．required B．supposed C．refused D．supported66．A．dragged B．crossed C．stepped D．tied67．A．large B．quiet C．open D．extra68．A．noise B．money C．food D．mess69．A．later B．a(chǎn)gain C．once D．right70．A．easy B．special C．natural D．tiny【答案】65．B

66．D

67．C

68．A

69．B

70．C【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了稻草人的發(fā)展。65．句意：稻草人被認為可以嚇跑烏鴉和其他鳥類。required需要；supposed認為；refused拒絕；supported支持。結(jié)合語境可知稻草人被認為應(yīng)該可以嚇跑烏鴉和其他鳥類的，固定短語besupposedto“應(yīng)該”，故選B。66．句意：它們是插在地上的棍子，上面系著大破布。dragged拖；crossed穿過；stepped踏步；tied捆綁。根據(jù)“Theyweresticksstuckinthegroundwithbigrags...tothetop”可知破布是系在棍子上，故選D。67．句意：稻草人通常被放置在開闊的田野里，在流行文化中成為農(nóng)場和鄉(xiāng)村的顯著象征。large大的；quiet安靜的；open開放的；extra額外的。根據(jù)“Scarecrowswereusuallyplacedin...fieldsandbecameanotablesymboloffarmsandcountrysideinpopularculture.”可知稻草人一般是放在田野里，田野是很開闊的，故選C。68．句意：新的農(nóng)業(yè)機器很大，噪音很大。noise噪音；money金錢；food食物；mess混亂。根據(jù)“Theyscaredthebirdsawayquitewell.”可知機器噪音很大，故選A。69．句意：突然，稻草人又流行起來了。later稍后；again又一次；once一次；right立刻。根據(jù)“Inthe1960speoplebecameinterestedinfolkartsuchasscarecrows.Suddenlyscarecrowswerepopular”可知稻草人又一次流行起來了，故選B。70．句意：他們使用木棍、稻草和干樹葉等天然材料制作稻草人。easy容易的；special特殊的；natural自然的；tiny微小的。根據(jù)“sticks,strawanddryleaves”可知木棍、稻草和干樹葉是天然材料，故選C。C.Fillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順。每空格限填一詞，首字母已給）（14分）（2022·上海浦東新·統(tǒng)考二模）WilliamShakespeareisprobablythemostfamouswriterinthewholeworld.Heisbestknownforthemanyplayshewrote.WilliamShakespearewasborninStratfordinEnglandin1564.WhenWilliamwasfifteen,hisfatherlostallhismoney.Williamhadtoleaveschoolandgetajob.AteighteenhemetandfellinlovewithAnneHathaway.Theysoongotmarriedandstartedaf____71____oftheirown.Williamdevelopedal____72____ofreadingandwriting.HedecidedtomovetoLondonandsoonfoundworkasanactor.Atthattime,actorsoftenhelpedtowritetheplaysaswellasactthem.ThatwashowWilliamd____73____thathewasgoodatwriting.InShakespeare’stime,Englandwasapowerfulcountrywithpowerfulnavy(海軍).Englishmens____74___roundtheworldandbroughtbackstoriesofadventures.ThisgaveWilliamlotsofideasforhisplays.QueenElizabethwasonthethroneatthetime.ShetookagreatdealofinterestinWilliam’swork.Infact,shelikedWilliam’splayssomuchthatsheaskedhimtowriteo____75____speciallyforher.Inthosedaysthestagewasinthemiddleandtheaudiencesstoodallaroundit.Ifpeopledidn’tliketheplaytheythrewthingsliketomatoesoreggsattheactors.L____76____thecrowdslovedWilliam’splays.Hisplayswereveryexciting.Williamalwaysworkedveryhard.Heandhisfriendsbuilttheirownt____77____,called‘TheGlobe’,inLondon,inwhichmanyofhisfamousplayswereshownthere.Sooneveryonewastalkingabouthimandhiswork.Williamrapidlybecamerichandfamous.Williamdiedin1616whenhewasfifty-twoyearsold.【答案】71．(f)amily

72．(l)ife

73．(d)iscovered

74．(s)ailed

75．(o)ne

76．(L)uckily

77．(t)heater##(t)heatre【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講了莎士比亞的人生經(jīng)歷。71．句意：他們很快就結(jié)婚了，建立了自己的家庭。根據(jù)“Theysoongotmarriedandstarteda...oftheirown”及首字母提示，可知family“家庭”符合語境，又因a后跟可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。故填(f)amily。72．句意：他養(yǎng)成了閱讀和寫作的生活。根據(jù)“Atthattime,actorsoftenhelpedtowritetheplaysaswellasactthem.”可知，life“生活”符合語境，a后跟可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。故填(l)ife。73．句意：這就是威廉是如何發(fā)現(xiàn)他擅長寫作的。根據(jù)“Atthattime,actorsoftenhelpedtowritetheplaysaswellasactthem.”及首字母提示，discover“發(fā)現(xiàn)”符合語境，且時態(tài)為一般過去時，故謂語動詞用過去式。故填(d)iscovered。74．句意：英國人周游世界，帶回冒險的故事。根據(jù)“Englandwasapowerfulcountrywithpowerfulnavy（海軍）.”可知，sail“航行”符合語境，且時態(tài)為一般過去時，故謂語動詞用過去式。故填(s)ailed。75．句意：事實上，她非常喜歡威廉的戲劇，她請他專門為她寫一部。根據(jù)“shelikedWilliam’splayssomuchthatsheaskedhimtowrite...speciallyforher.”可知，one“一個”，指代同類不同物，符合語境。故填(o)ne。76．句意：幸運的是，人們喜歡威廉的戲劇。根據(jù)“...thecrowdslovedWilliam’splays.Hisplayswereveryexciting.”及首字母提示可知，Luckily“幸運地”符合語境，用副詞作狀語。故填(L)uckily。77．句意：威廉工作總是很努力。他和他的朋友們在倫敦建造了他們自己的劇院，稱為“環(huán)球”，他的許多著名戲劇都在那里上演。根據(jù)“Heandhisfriendsbuilttheirown...inwhichmanyofhisfamousplayswereshownthere.”及首字母提示可知，上演戲劇的是劇院，theatre/theater“劇院”符合題意，theirown后跟名詞。故填(t)heater/(t)heatre。D.Answerthequestions（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題）（12分）（2022·上海崇明·統(tǒng)考模擬預(yù)測）“I’mCaptainCarterHarrison.I’mheretovisitMrs.MelissaHarrison,”saidMr.Harrisontothefrontdesk.“Oh,Melissahasbeenaskingaboutyouallweek.Shei