高考英語(yǔ)考試題庫(kù)單選題100道及答案1.Whenyouareintrouble,youcan______yourparentsforhelp.A.askB.tellC.sayD.speak答案：A解析：asksb.forhelp是固定短語(yǔ)，表示“向某人尋求幫助”，其他選項(xiàng)不符合此搭配。2.Thebookisvery______andI'mreally______init.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interest;interestedD.interesting;interest答案：B解析：interesting常用來(lái)修飾物，意為“有趣的”；interested用來(lái)修飾人，beinterestedin表示“對(duì)……感興趣”。3.I______totheparkifit______tomorrow.A.willgo;won'trainB.go;doesn'trainC.willgo;doesn'trainD.go;won'train答案：C解析：if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，即主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。4.Thelittleboyistooyoung______thestory.A.understandB.tounderstandC.understandingD.understood答案：B解析：too...to...表示“太……而不能……”，是固定結(jié)構(gòu)。5.______beautifulflowerstheyare!A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa答案：A解析：感嘆句中，what修飾名詞，how修飾形容詞或副詞，這里flowers是復(fù)數(shù)名詞，用What。6.Myfather______Beijingfortwodays.A.hasbeentoB.hasgonetoC.hasbeeninD.wentto答案：C解析：“fortwodays”表示一段時(shí)間，要用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，hasbeenin表示“在某地待了多久”。7.He______anewbikelastweek.A.buysB.boughtC.willbuyD.isbuying答案：B解析：lastweek是一般過(guò)去時(shí)的時(shí)間標(biāo)志，所以動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式bought。8.Thegirl______longhairismysister.A.hasB.haveC.withD.of答案：C解析：with表示“帶有，具有”，這里withlonghair作后置定語(yǔ)修飾thegirl。9.There______afootballmatchthisafternoon.A.willhaveB.isgoingtohaveC.isgoingtobeD.aregoingtobe答案：C解析：therebe句型的一般將來(lái)時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)是thereis/aregoingtobe或therewillbe，afootballmatch是單數(shù)，用isgoingtobe。10.Weshould______ourbesttoprotecttheenvironment.A.tryB.makeC.doD.take答案：A解析：tryone'sbesttodosth.是固定短語(yǔ)，表示“盡力做某事”。11.Idon'tknow______hewillcomeornottomorrow.A.ifB.whetherC.whenD.where答案：B解析：whether...ornot是固定搭配，用來(lái)引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，if不能和ornot連用。12.She______TVathomewhenIcalledher.A.watchesB.watchedC.iswatchingD.waswatching答案：D解析：when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主句用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示“當(dāng)……的時(shí)候，正在做某事”。13.Theboyisso______thathemademanymistakesintheexam.A.carefulB.carelessC.careD.carefully答案：B解析：根據(jù)“mademanymistakes”可知這個(gè)男孩很粗心，careless表示“粗心的”。14.Thiskindoffruit______good.A.tastesB.looksC.soundsD.smells答案：A解析：水果應(yīng)該是嘗起來(lái)好吃，taste表示“嘗起來(lái)”。15.______youwork,______youwillget.A.Theharder;themoreB.Themorehard;themoreC.Harder;moreD.Thehard;themore答案：A解析：“the+比較級(jí)，the+比較級(jí)”表示“越……，就越……”，workhard的比較級(jí)是workharder。16.He______thepianoeveryday.A.playB.playsC.isplayingD.played答案：B解析：everyday是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的時(shí)間標(biāo)志，主語(yǔ)是he，動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式plays。17.Theoldman______fortenyears.A.diedB.hasdiedC.hasbeendeadD.wasdead答案：C解析：“fortenyears”表示一段時(shí)間，要用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，bedead是延續(xù)性狀態(tài)，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。18.Wecan'tgoout______itisrainingheavily.A.becauseB.thoughC.ifD.until答案：A解析：前后句是因果關(guān)系，因?yàn)橛晗碌么笏圆荒艹鋈ィ胋ecause。19.Theteacheraskedus______inclass.A.don'ttalkB.nottalkC.nottotalkD.tonottalk答案：C解析：asksb.nottodosth.是固定用法，表示“要求某人不要做某事”。20.I'mlookingforwardto______you.A.seeB.seeingC.sawD.seen答案：B解析：lookforwardto中的to是介詞，后面接動(dòng)詞的-ing形式。21.Thepopulationofthiscity______largerthanthatofthatcity.A.isB.areC.hasD.have答案：A解析：population作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式，belargerthan表示“比……大”。22.Heis______honestboy.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B解析：honest以元音音素開(kāi)頭，用an。23.Theyhavelivedhere______2000.A.sinceB.forC.inD.on答案：A解析：since+時(shí)間點(diǎn)，表示“自從……以來(lái)”，常和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用。24.Thequestionis______difficult______fewstudentscananswerit.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：so+形容詞/副詞+that從句，表示“如此……以至于……”，這里difficult是形容詞，用so...that。25.She______tothepartyifsheisfreetomorrow.A.goesB.willgoC.wentD.hasgone答案：B解析：if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。26.Weshouldlearn______eachother.A.forB.fromC.toD.of答案：B解析：learnfrom表示“向……學(xué)習(xí)”，是固定短語(yǔ)。27.Thebookis______worthreading.A.veryB.quiteC.wellD.much答案：C解析：bewellworthdoing表示“很值得做某事”，是固定用法。28.He______hishomeworkyet.A.hasn'tfinishedB.didn'tfinishC.doesn'tfinishD.won'tfinish答案：A解析：yet是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志，其否定結(jié)構(gòu)是haven't/hasn't+過(guò)去分詞。29.Thegirl______singswellismyclassmate.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：A解析：先行詞是thegirl，指人，在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，用who引導(dǎo)。30.Wewillgotothepark______itdoesn'traintomorrow.A.assoonasB.ifC.untilD.since答案：B解析：根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，這里表示“如果明天不下雨，我們就去公園”，用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。31.Theteachermadethestudents______thetextthreetimes.A.readB.toreadC.readingD.reads答案：A解析：makesb.dosth.是固定用法，表示“讓某人做某事”，省略to的不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。32.Heis______tallerthanhisbrother.A.moreB.muchC.veryD.quite答案：B解析：much可以修飾比較級(jí)，加強(qiáng)程度，其他選項(xiàng)不能修飾比較級(jí)。33.Therearemany______inthezoo.A.sheepsB.deersC.childsD.children答案：D解析：sheep和deer的復(fù)數(shù)形式和原形一樣，child的復(fù)數(shù)是children。34.Thefilmisso______thatallofusare______init.A.exciting;excitedB.excited;excitingC.excitement;excitedD.exciting;excitement答案：A解析：exciting常用來(lái)修飾物，意為“令人興奮的”；excited用來(lái)修飾人，beexcitedin表示“對(duì)……感到興奮”。35.Wewon'tleave______ourteachercomesback.A.untilB.whileC.assoonasD.since答案：A解析：not...until表示“直到……才……”，符合語(yǔ)境。36.He______hisbikeandhurthislegyesterday.A.felloffB.felldownC.putoffD.tookoff答案：A解析：falloff表示“從……上摔下來(lái)”，這里是從自行車上摔下來(lái)。37.Theboxis______heavy______Ican'tcarryit.A.too;toB.so;thatC.enough;toD.such;that答案：B解析：so+形容詞/副詞+that從句，表示“如此……以至于……”，這里heavy是形容詞，用so...that。38.Shehas______friendshere,sosheoftenfeelslonely.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle答案：A解析：few和afew修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，few表示否定意義“幾乎沒(méi)有”，afew表示“幾個(gè)”；little和alittle修飾不可數(shù)名詞，這里friends是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，根據(jù)“feelslonely”可知朋友少，用few。39.Thestudentsare______toknowtheresultsoftheexam.A.eagerB.easyC.happyD.sad答案：A解析：beeagertodosth.表示“渴望做某事”，符合學(xué)生想知道考試結(jié)果的心情。40.He______Englishforfiveyears.A.haslearnedB.learnedC.learnsD.willlearn答案：A解析：forfiveyears是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的時(shí)間標(biāo)志，用has/have+過(guò)去分詞。41.Theproblemisnot______difficult______wecan'tworkitout.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：so+形容詞/副詞+that從句，表示“如此……以至于……”，這里difficult是形容詞，用so...that。42.Weshouldkeeptheclassroom______.A.cleanB.cleaningC.tocleanD.cleaned答案：A解析：keepsth.+形容詞，表示“使某物保持某種狀態(tài)”，clean是形容詞。43.Theboyis______togotoschool.A.enougholdB.oldenoughC.enoughyoungD.youngenough答案：B解析：enough修飾形容詞或副詞時(shí)，要放在形容詞或副詞后面，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境是年齡足夠大可以上學(xué)，用oldenough。44.She______hermother.Theyarebothverykind.A.looksafterB.lookslikeC.takesafterD.runsafter答案：C解析：takeafter表示“長(zhǎng)得像，性格像”，這里指女孩性格像她媽媽。45.Thenews______veryexciting.A.isB.areC.hasD.have答案：A解析：news是不可數(shù)名詞，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式，beexciting表示“令人興奮的”。46.We______ameetingtomorrowafternoon.A.willhaveB.haveC.hadD.arehaving答案：A解析：tomorrowafternoon是一般將來(lái)時(shí)的時(shí)間標(biāo)志，用will+動(dòng)詞原形。47.Thebook______byLuXun.A.wroteB.waswrittenC.iswrittenD.writes答案：B解析：書是被魯迅寫的，用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境是過(guò)去被寫，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)was/were+過(guò)去分詞。48.He______hiskeysintheroomandcouldn'tgetin.A.forgotB.leftC.rememberedD.missed答案：B解析：leave表示“遺忘，留下”，leavesth.+地點(diǎn)，表示“把某物落在某地”。49.Thegirl______glassesismysister.A.wearsB.wearingC.withD.has答案：C解析：with表示“帶有，具有”，這里withglasses作后置定語(yǔ)修飾thegirl。50.We______Englishsincethreeyearsago.A.havelearnedB.learnedC.learnD.willlearn答案：A解析：since+時(shí)間點(diǎn)，常和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用，用has/have+過(guò)去分詞。51.Thequestionis______easy______everyonecananswerit.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：so+形容詞/副詞+that從句，表示“如此……以至于……”，這里easy是形容詞，用so...that。52.He______tothepartylastnight.A.goesB.wentC.willgoD.hasgone答案：B解析：lastnight是一般過(guò)去時(shí)的時(shí)間標(biāo)志，動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式went。53.Thehouse______bymygrandfather.A.builtB.wasbuiltC.isbuiltD.builds答案：B解析：房子是被爺爺建造的，用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境是過(guò)去被建造，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)was/were+過(guò)去分詞。54.She______herhomeworkathomethismorning.A.forgetB.leftC.rememberedD.missed答案：B解析：leave表示“遺忘，留下”，leavesth.+地點(diǎn)，表示“把某物落在某地”。55.Theboy______isstandingoverthereismybrother.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：A解析：先行詞是theboy，指人，在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，用who引導(dǎo)。56.We______totheparkifit______finetomorrow.A.willgo;isB.go;isC.willgo;willbeD.go;willbe答案：A解析：if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。57.Thebookis______interesting______Ican'tputitdown.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：so+形容詞/副詞+that從句，表示“如此……以至于……”，這里interesting是形容詞，用so...that。58.He______alotofmoneyonbooks.A.spendsB.paysC.costsD.takes答案：A解析：spendmoneyonsth.表示“在某物上花費(fèi)錢”，主語(yǔ)是人。59.Thegirl______nameisLilyismyfriend.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：C解析：先行詞是thegirl，和name是所屬關(guān)系，用whose引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。60.We______Englishforthreeyears.A.havelearnedB.learnedC.learnD.willlearn答案：A解析：forthreeyears是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的時(shí)間標(biāo)志，用has/have+過(guò)去分詞。61.Theproblemis______hard______Ican'tsolveit.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：so+形容詞/副詞+that從句，表示“如此……以至于……”，這里hard是形容詞，用so...that。62.He______toschoolbybikeeveryday.A.goesB.wentC.willgoD.hasgone答案：A解析：everyday是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的時(shí)間標(biāo)志，主語(yǔ)是he，動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式goes。63.Thehouse______verybig.A.isB.areC.hasD.have答案：A解析：house是單數(shù)，用is。64.She______herkeysinthecar.A.forgotB.leftC.rememberedD.missed答案：B解析：leave表示“遺忘，留下”，leavesth.+地點(diǎn)，表示“把某物落在某地”。65.Theboy______isplayingfootballismyclassmate.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：A解析：先行詞是theboy，指人，在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，用who引導(dǎo)。66.We______apicnicifit______sunnytomorrow.A.willhave;isB.have;isC.willhave;willbeD.have;willbe答案：A解析：if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)willhave，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)is。67.Themovieis______moving______manypeoplecry.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：so+形容詞/副詞+that從句，moving是形容詞，所以用so...that表示“如此……以至于……”。68.He______histimeonvideogamesinsteadofstudying.A.spendsB.paysC.costsD.takes答案：A解析：spendtimeonsth.表示“在某事上花費(fèi)時(shí)間”，主語(yǔ)是人，這里符合語(yǔ)境。69.Thegirl______wemetyesterdayisveryfriendly.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：D解析：先行詞是thegirl，在定語(yǔ)從句中作met的賓語(yǔ)，指人用whom。70.We______inthiscitysince2015.A.havelivedB.livedC.liveD.willlive答案：A解析：since2015是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的時(shí)間標(biāo)志，用have/has+過(guò)去分詞。71.Themathproblemis______complex______onlyafewstudentscanworkitout.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：so+形容詞/副詞+that從句，complex是形容詞，用so...that表示因果關(guān)系。72.He______totheconcertlastweek.A.goesB.wentC.willgoD.hasgone答案：B解析：lastweek是一般過(guò)去時(shí)的時(shí)間標(biāo)志，動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式went。73.Thebuilding______wasbuiltlastyearisverymodern.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom答案：A解析：先行詞是thebuilding，指物，在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，用which引導(dǎo)。74.She______herumbrellaattheoffice.A.forgotB.leftC.rememberedD.missed答案：B解析：leave表示“把某物落在某地”，符合此處語(yǔ)境。75.Theboy______fatherisadoctorisverysmart.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：C解析：先行詞是theboy，和father是所屬關(guān)系，用whose引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。76.We______tothebeachifit______thisweekend.A.willgo;doesn'trainB.go;doesn'trainC.willgo;won'trainD.go;won'train答案：A解析：if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，“主將從現(xiàn)”，主句用willgo，從句用doesn'train。77.Thestoryis______touching______Ireaditagainandagain.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：so+形容詞/副詞+that從句，touching是形容詞，用so...that。78.He______alotofeffortintohisstudies.A.putsB.paysC.costsD.takes答案：A解析：puteffortinto表示“在……上付出努力”，符合搭配。79.Thegirl______issingingonthestageismysister.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：A解析：先行詞是thegirl，指人，在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，用who引導(dǎo)。80.We______Englishfortwoyearsbytheendoflastmonth.A.hadlearnedB.learnedC.learnD.willlearn答案：A解析：bytheendoflastmonth是過(guò)去完成時(shí)的時(shí)間標(biāo)志，用had+過(guò)去分詞。81.Thetaskis______difficult______weneedmoretimetofinishit.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：so+形容詞/副詞+that從句，difficult是形容詞，用so...that。82.He______hisjoblastyearandisstilllookingforanewone.A.lostB.losesC.willloseD.haslost答案：A解析：lastyear是一般過(guò)去時(shí)的時(shí)間標(biāo)志，動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式lost。83.Thehouse______windowsfacesouthisverybright.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom答案：C解析：先行詞是thehouse，和windows是所屬關(guān)系，用whose引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。84.She______herphoneinthetaxi.A.forgotB.leftC.rememberedD.missed答案：B解析：leave表示“把某物落在某地”，符合此處情況。85.Theboy______Italkedtojustnowisverypolite.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：D解析：先行詞是theboy，在定語(yǔ)從句中作talkedto的賓語(yǔ)，指人用whom。86.We______apartynextSundayifeverythinggoeswell.A.willhaveB.haveC.hadD.arehaving答案：A解析：nextSunday是一般將來(lái)時(shí)的時(shí)間標(biāo)志，用will+動(dòng)詞原形。87.Thebookis______useful______Ialwayscarryitwithme.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：so+形容詞/副詞+that從句，useful是形容詞，用so...that。88.He______muchattentiontohispronunciation.A.paysB.spendsC.costsD.takes答案：A解析：payattentionto是固定短語(yǔ)，表示“注意……”。89.Thegirl______isgoodatdancingismyclassmate.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom答案：A解析：先行詞是thegirl，指人，在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，用who引導(dǎo)。90.We______thissongmanytimessincewelearnedit.A.havesungB.sangC.singD.willsing答案：A解析：since引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，用have/has+過(guò)去分詞。91.Theproblemis______complicated______weneedtodiscussitc