2025年江蘇省鹽城市射陽中學(xué)高考英語五模試卷_第1頁
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第1頁(共1頁)2025年江蘇省鹽城市射陽中學(xué)高考英語五模試卷第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分7.5分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話,每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.(1.5分)Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inabuilding.B.Onamountain.C.Inastreet.2.(1.5分)Whatdoesthewomanthinkisthebestwaytomaketheturnsafe?A.Settingthespeedlimit.B.Puttinga"Stop"sign.C.Placingatrafficlight.3.(1.5分)Whatwillthewomando?A.Movetoabighouse.B.Askforapayrise.C.Findapart﹣timejob.4.(1.5分)Howoldistheman'sgrandfathernow?A.79.B.80.C.88.5.(1.5分)Whyhasthewomanwokenupearly?A.Shereceivedaphonecall.B.Shehastogototheairport.C.Shewaswokenbyheralarm.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。6.(3分)(1)Whatdidthestudentsprobablybringontheirlastfieldtrip?A.Forms.B.Notebooks.C.Safetyglasses.(2)Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Listentotheguide.B.Returntheform.C.Putontheglasses.7.(4.5分)(1)Howwilltheman'sgoodsbedelivered?A.Bysea.B.Byland.C.Byair.(2)Whatdoesthemansell?A.Watches.B.Cars.C.TVs.(3)Howlongwilltheman'sdeliverybedelayed?A.Threedays.B.Fourdays.C.Fivedays.8.(4.5分)(1)Wherearethespeakers?A.Atschool.B.Inapostoffice.C.Inamedicalcenter.(2)WhoisTom?A.Thewoman'sboyfriend.B.Thewoman'spatient.C.Theman'ssecretary.(3)WhowillthewomanflytoFrancewith?A.Ms.Smith.B.Herfamily.C.Theman.9.(6分)(1)Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Doctorandpatient.B.Salespersonandcustomer.C.Interviewerandinterviewee.(2)Whatisthepurposeofthetool?A.Toallowtheblindtosee.B.Togiveblindpeopleperfectvision.C.Topreventblindnessfromhappening.(3)Whatisintheglasses?A.Acomputerchip.B.Avideocamera.C.Aspecialpen.(4)Whatdoesthemanthinkofthetool?A.Itisunreliable.B.Ithasbeenfullydeveloped.C.Itsworkingprocessisveryfast.10.(4.5分)(1)Whatisthecompany'sgoal?A.Toreducelaborcosts.B.Toproducefunctionalelectriccars.C.Tomakeinexpensiveelectricbikes.(2)Whatcolorisavailabletothefirst100customers?A.Blue.B.Red.C.Gray.(3)Whereisthecompany'sheadoffice?A.InGermany.B.InAmerica.C.IntheUK.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分37.5分)第一節(jié)(共4小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。11.(7.5分)Inagrowingnumberofschools,educatorsbelievethathavingstudentstakepartbystartingwithpracticalproblemsisagreatmotivator.Project﹣basedlearningthatfreelycrossesdisciplinesprovidesaneducationsuperiortothetraditional"mathsatagenine,historyatten,literatureateleven"structure.Examplesofprojectsapplicabletothehereandnowareasfollows:SoilSuperheroesProjectKingMiddleSchool,MaineAfricanWildlifeDNAProjectHighTechHigh,CaliforniaSeventhgraderslearnaboutsoilbacteria(細(xì)菌)bycreatingmultimediainformationbrochures.Theyconsultprofessionalmicrobiologistsandcartoonists,conductresearch,andthendistributetheirworkstolocalgardencentersandflowershops.AneleventhgradebiologyclassusesDNAtohelpprotectAfricanwildlife.Thestudentssharetheirfindingswithwildlife﹣protectionofficialsandhavetraveledtoTanzaniatoleadbushmeat﹣identificationworkshops.WaterWheelProjectFerrywaySchool,MassachusettsBridgeProjectKentuckyElementarySchool,OhioFifth﹣gradersexplorehistory,science,technology,andengineeringbydesigningtheirownwaterwheels.BythetimetheyvisitthenearbySaugusIronWorks,whichdatesbacktothe1640s,they'vealreadytestedandmasteredthecenturies﹣oldtechnology.Studentsconductsurveys,doresearch,buildmodelsandtakefieldtripswiththegoalofdeterminingthebestkindofnewbridgetobuildovertheOhioRiver.Studentsdon'trestrictthemselvestoonedisciplinebutratherlookintomaths,literature,history,science—whateverisappropriatetothestudy.(1)Whatisthecharacteristicofproject﹣basedlearning?A.Followingstrictdisciplines.B.Engaginginreal﹣worldissues.C.Startingsubjectsatdifferentages.D.Adoptingteacher﹣centeredclassmodes.(2)Whichprojectincludesafieldtriptoahistoricsite?A.SoilSuperheroesProject.B.AfricanWildlifeDNAProject.C.WaterWheelProject.D.BridgeProject.(3)WhatishighlightedinBridgeProject?A.Convenience.B.Integration.C.Efficiency.D.Popularity.12.(10分)Agardenconstructedwith"humble"clayfashionedinto3D﹣printedbrickshasclaimedthefirstgreenmedalattheChelseaFlowerShowforbeingthemostenvironmentallysustainabledesign.TheChelseaFlowerShow,acelebratedglobaleventheldannuallyatChelsea,London,hasbeenacornerstoneofthegardeningcalendarsince1913.Itbeganasawaytoshowcasethelatesttrendsingardeningandplantvarieties.TheEnvironmentalInnovationAwardisthefirstofitssortandgoesalongwiththegold,silverandbronzemedalsawardedtothemostattractiveandinterestinggardens.GiulioGiorgi,afirst﹣timeChelseadesigner,statedhecreatedthegreen﹣medal﹣winninggardenwithnoconcrete.Mostgardenscontainconcreteinsomeformandthematerialstheyarebuiltfromoftengeneratethehighestcarbonfootprint.Whiletheemploymentofpollinator﹣friendlyplants,wildareasandsensibleuseofwaterarewell﹣knowneasywaystomakeagardenmoresustainable,Giorgisaiditwascrucialtofocusonthebuildingmaterialsastheircarbonfootprintwasoftenoverlooked."Wetypicallyusealotofmetal,glue,cementandthenalltheenergywehavetoputintobuildthegardens.Thematerialinourgardenislow﹣temperature﹣firedclay,aresourcethatcanbefoundprettymucheverywhere.Wemadethisclayinto3D﹣printedbricks,connectingancienttraditionwithnovelpracticessocarbonemissionsarethelowestpossible,ifany.Thebricks,pepperedwithtinyholes,canabsorbwaterandreleaseitwhendroughtstrikesplants,"saidGiorgi.Judgesconsideredend﹣of﹣lifeplansforthegardensandwhethermaterialscouldbereused.The3D﹣printednatureofGiorgi'sgardenmeansitcaneasilybetakenapartandputtogetheragain.Asaresult,whenitisrelocatedtoRHSGardenWisley,whereitwillliveonaftertheshowasaneducationalfacility,thecarbonemissionswillbelowasnomaterialswillbewasted.(1)WhatdoweknowabouttheChelseaFlowerShow?A.Itvaluessustainabilityaswellasappeal.B.Itsinitialaimwastoencourageoutdoorfitness.C.Itrequirescompetinggardenstobeconcrete﹣free.D.Ithasalong﹣standingtraditionofchampioninggreenness.(2)WhatadvantagedoesclayhaveoverotherbuildingmaterialsaccordingtoGiorgi?A.Itcatchesfirelesseasily.B.It'smoredurableandabsorbent.C.Ittakeslesslabortoproduce.D.It'seco﹣friendlyandmoreavailable.(3)WhatwillbecomeofGiorgi'sgardenaftertheshow?A.It'llbesoldpublicly.B.It'llserveasanurbanlandmark.C.It'llbeturnedintoaschool.D.It'llcomeintoplayinanotherspot.(4)Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ClayBricks:RecyclableBuildingMaterialB.ChelseaFlowerShow:CelebrationofGardeningC.GardenwithClayBricks:WinnerofGreenMedalD.GiulioGiorgi:DesignerEnthusiasticaboutHigh﹣Tech13.(10分)Someoftheworld's7,000languagesdisappearannuallyandmanyareendangeredfornotbeingspokenwidelyinformalsettingslikeschools.Aquietfightbackisunderwayincommunitiesthatfeeltheirtraditionsaredrownedoutbythedominanceofthemostgloballyspokenlanguages.TochiPrecious,aNigerian,says,"Itpainsmetoseealanguagedyingoff,becauseit'snotjustaboutthelanguage,butaboutthehistoryandcultureassociatedwithit."ItwasthecommunityaspectthatbroughthertojoineffortstosaveIgbo,anendangeredAfricanlanguage.Ensuringthere'sasubstantialrecordofwordsandmeanings,andhowitiswrittenandusediskey,accordingtocampaignerslikePrecious,whoaidothersintheirlanguages'protectionthroughtheorganisationWikitongues.AmritSufi,anIndianspeakingAngika,recordsvideosanduploadsthemtopreserveitsoralcultureviaWikitongues,too."It'surgenttodocumentandmakeitaccessible,notjuststoredinalibrary,"shesays."Oralcultureisdisappearingasnewgenerationsaremoresubjecttoconsumingindustry﹣producedmusicratherthansittingingroupsandsinging.They'reashamedtospeakitduetoaperceiveddishonorattachedtoit,seeingAngikabeneathdominantlanguages."Wikitonguesfocusesonhelpingdocumentlanguagesusingcollectiveresourcessuchasdictionariesandalternative﹣languageWikipediaentries.Wikipediaisfavouredbylanguageactivistsasawaytouploadmediaandbuildeffectiveandaffordabledictionaries.Therearemovestouseartificialintelligencetodocumentlanguagesbyprocessingtextsandfeedingthemintochatbots.Manyactivistscreatebooks,videosandrecordings.Communityradiostationsalsohavealongrecordofprovidingservicesinlocallanguages.Despitesuchpreservation,activiststhenhavetopersuadepeopletousealanguage—amajorchallenge."WhileIgboisoneofNigeria'slargestlanguages,parentsbelieveonlyEnglishisusefulforchildren'sfuture,insistingthatiftheydon'tspeakEnglish,theyappearignorantanddon'tbelong,"Precioussays."Buteffortstosaveithaveworked—thelanguageisfloweringagain."(1)HowdoPreciousandSufihelppreventlanguageloss?A.Throughnationalprograms.B.Throughwordofmouth.C.Throughmassmusicformats.D.ThroughInternettechnology.(2)WhatmaybethereasonforthedownfallofAngikaaccordingtoSufi?A.Declineinpopulation.B.Lackofjob﹣marketdemands.C.PrejudiceagainstAngika.D.Absenceofformaleducation.(3)Whatisthetoughestthingfacingactivistsaboutanendangeredlanguage?A.Promotingitsuse.B.Buildingcommunitycooperation.C.Obtainingfinancialsupport.D.Gettingadvancedrecordingdevices.(4)WhatisPrecious'attitudetowardstheIgborescuemove?A.Skeptical.B.Positive.C.Pessimistic.D.Uncaring.14.(10分)Awatchedpotneverboils,buttimehaswingswhenyou'rehavingfun.Thefamiliarsayinghasabasisinsolidscience—oursenseoftimedoesexpandandcontractdependingonthewayweexperiencetheworld.Evendelicatevisualfeaturescanaffecthowweperceivetime.Newresearchshowsmorememorableimagesseemtolastlonger.MartinWiener,headoftheresearch,saysthefindinghelpsrevealhowthebrain'stime﹣bendingstrategyallowsittoprocessandremembermoreinformation.Whilewhatisactuallyhappeninginthebrainwhentimeseemstoexpandremainsunclear,scientistssuspectitmayhavesomethingtodowithhelpingthebrainprocessmoreinformationinlimitedtime.Thisisespeciallyrelevantforthebrain'svisualsystemwhich,subjectedtoinformationoverload,hastorankinorderofimportance,allowingforlimitedresources.Recentresearchhasshownsomeimagesaremorenaturallymemorablethanothers.Tounderstandhowthismemorabilityofanimage,alongwithafewsimplervisualfeaturessuchasscenesizeanddisorder,mightrelatetooursubjectivesenseoftime,Wienerandhiscolleaguesconductedrelatedexperiments,inwhichsubjectswereshownimageswithvaryingdurationsandwereaskedtocategorizewhetherthelengthoftimeonthescreenwaseither"short"or"long".Thenextdaytheyweregivenasurprisememorytesttoseewhichimagestheyrecalledseeing.Theresearchersfoundlargerscenesizesseemedtoextendtimewhilemoredisorderlyscenesseemedtocontractit.Besides,thesubjectsperceivedmorememorableimagesremainedonthescreenlonger,eveniftheywereallpresentedforthesameamountoftime.Tofindtheunderlyingfactor,theteamfedthesamememorability﹣rankedimagestoaneural(神經(jīng)的)networkmodeledafterthebrain'svisualsystemandfoundmorememorableimageswereprocessedfaster.Theexplanationforwhyourbrain'sfasterprocessingwouldslowtimeisthatit'sincreasingtheamountofinformationitcantakeinatonce.Limitedresourcestoprocessinformationmayactasasortofbottleneck,whichthebraincanwidenwhenitneedstoabsorbmoreinformation,thusdilatingtime.(1)Whatdoesthesaying"Awatchedpotneverboils"describe?A.Theunnoticedpassageoftime.B.Thefeelingthattimehangsheavy.C.Thehardshipofpreparingcuisine.D.Theperceptionthattimeisconfusing.(2)Howdoesthebrain'svisualsystemhandleinformation?A.Bysettingpriorities.B.Bycomparingsimilarscenes.C.Bysortingrandomly.D.Byscreeningoutcompleximages.(3)Whichoftheimagesseemstolastlongestifshownonthescreenforanequaldurationbasedonthestudy?A.B.C.D.(4)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"dilating"inthelastparagraphmean?A.Usingup.B.Cuttingdown.C.Stretchingout.D.Clearingaway.第二節(jié)(共1小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。15.(12.5分)Ifrequentlyseeonlinevideoswhereagroupofgirlstraveltoadestinationasfriendsbutleaveasenemies.It'sgenerallyassumedthatthesefriendshipbreakupsresultfromdifferenttravelpreferencesorlackofconflictresolutionskills.(1)Luckily,therearewaystominimizeargumentsandensureyourfriendshipssurviveyournextgrouptrip.(2)Regardingaccommodations,forinstance,you'drathercheckintoaYouthHostelthanafive﹣starhotelsothatyoucanspendmoreongoodmeals.Whatneedyouprioritizeshouldgetacrosstoyourfriends,inwhichcasethere'llbenosurpriseswhenyou'retryingtopickoutanAirbnbormakedinnerreservations.Doyourfriendspreferastructureditinerary(行程)thatstartsat7a.m.,orwouldtheyliketoriseattheirleisureandwingitfortheday?Aretheydowntopartyuntildawn,ordotheywanttocallitanightby10p.m.?(3)Thesamegoesforboundaries.Bettertoknowwhatmakesthemuncomfortablebeforehandthanhavetonegotiatemid﹣trip.Areyouonewhorigidlystickstoatravelitineraryandallowszeroflexibility?(4)Ifindithelpfultohavealooseitinerarysharedbeforethetrip.Youcanalwaysreviseyourdailyschedule,butsomestructureiskey,orelseyou'respendinghalfyourvacationresearching.Somepeopleneedabreaktorechargeorsleepandothersmaywanttoworkoutorreadabook.(5)It'severyone'svacation,soeveryoneshouldgetindependentperiodstouseastheywish.A.Itpaystotourwithfriends.B.Ibelieveit'samixtureofboth.C.Don'tforgettoblockoutalonetime.D.Befrankaboutyourbudgetandpreferences.E.Iftheanswerisyes,you'llhavetomakeachange.F.Thereisnopointincomplainingaboutexternaldisturbance.G.Settingscheduleexpectationshelpsyouplanthetripeffectively.第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分15分)第一節(jié)(共1小題;每小題15分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。16.(15分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。OnChristmasEve,KaneandRamey,twohighwaymaintenanceworkerswiththeWashingtonStateDepartmentofTransportation(WSDOT),(1)atorntrashbagontheshoulderofU.S.Highway2nearLeavenworth.(2),insidewerekids'Christmasgifts——tennisshoesandtoys,(3)outofrippedgiftwrapping.KaneandRameybroughtthebagtotheirheadquarters,butnoonehad(4)giftsmissing.TheypostedonFacebook,hopingtofindtherightfulownerquickly(5)Christmasmorningwasjustonesleepaway.Kanerememberedhow(6)itwouldbeasachildtolosepresents.Hetoldthenightcrewaboutthefindandthatsomeonemightbe(7).Hourspassedwithno(8).Luckily,justbeforemidnight,WSDOT'sVoiereceivedacall.AmannamedCarlilehadpostedonFacebookabouthis(9)abagofChristmasgifts.VoiesawthepostandthenmetCarlilenearaskiresort,justaftermidnightonChristmas(10).Carlile,whowastravelingtovisithisgrandkids,hadn'trealizedthebaghadfallenoutofhis(11).Afterafruitlesssearch,hehadspentChristmasEvetryingto(12)themissinggifts.Voiereturnedthegiftstohim,andCarlilerushedbacktorewrapthembeforehisgrandkids(13)."ItwaslikesomethingfromaHallmarkmovie,"Voiesaid."Itwas(14)workingthroughtheholiday,butknowingwemadesomeone'sChristmasalittlebrightermadeitall(15)."(1)A.castB.brokeC.spottedD.caught(2)A.AmusinglyB.SurprisinglyC.AlarminglyD.Interestingly(3)A.spillingB.leapingC.stretchingD.swinging(4)A.reflectedB.reportedC.admittedD.witnessed(5)A.beforeB.asC.thoughD.unless(6)A.encouragingB.rewardingC.terrifyingD.disappointing(7)A.intouchB.introubleC.atworkD.onduty(8)A.devotionB.decisionC.responseD.reaction(9)A.obtainingB.returningC.losingD.detecting(10)A.noonB.morningC.afternoonD.evening(11)A.bicycleB.coachC.truckD.ambulance(12)A.operateB.disguiseC.illustrateD.replace(13)A.putupB.madeupC.broughtupD.wokeup(14)A.toughB.unfairC.irresistibleD.appropriate(15)A.accessibleB.complicatedC.influentialD.worthwhile第二節(jié)(共1小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。17.(15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。LiZiqi,oneofthemostpopular(1)(influence)inChina,madeadramaticreturntosocialmediaafterathree﹣yearhiatus,capturingthe(2)(world)attentionfromhomeandabroad.LisharedtwovideosTuesdayafternoonacrossChineseandinternationalsocialmediaplatforms.Thefirstvideoshowcaseshermonthsofmeticulousefforts(3)(restore)hergrandmother'swardrobeusingtraditionalChineselacquerware(漆器)techniques,(4)intangibleculturalheritage.Inthesecondvideo,shetransformsawoodshed(5)acharmingwoodlandcloakroom.Herreturnquicklybecameatoptrendingtopiconvariousplatforms.ByWednesdaymorning,herlacquerwarevideo(6)(accumulate)120millionviewsonSinaWeiboandmorethan4millionviewsonYouTube.Since2015,LihasstartedpostingshortvideosonSinaWeibo,(7)she,oftendressedingracefultraditionalgarments,risesatsunrise,restsatsunset,plantsseeds,harvestsflowers,(8)(cook)Chinesedishesandcraftsbamboofurniture.Herpoeticand(9)(art)presentationofvillagelife,coupledwithwarminteractionswithhergrandmotherwentviral,(10)(earn)heralargefollowing.Evenduringherabsence,thenumberofherfansgrew,manyofwhomaskedforherreturn.Shenowhasaremarkable20.1millionsubscribersonYouTube.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分15分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)18.(15分)假定你是李華,你校英文報正在舉辦以"AIinMyLife"為主題的征文活動。請你寫一篇短文投稿,內(nèi)容包括:(1)AI在你生活中的應(yīng)用;(2)你的感受和期待。注意:(1)寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個左右;(2)請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。AIinMyLife第二節(jié)(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。19.(25分)TomPerryconcentratedhard.Therocketcompetitionwouldbeginshortly.Everydetailmattered,andhewasdeterminednottooverlookasingleone.Thepressurewashuge,butTomwasaccustomedtobeingontop.Hehadnevertasteddefeat,andhewasn'tabouttostartnow.Theotherchildrenrarelyapproachedhim,andwhentheydid,itfeltforced.Tompreferredtokeeptohimself,confidentinhisabilitytowinyetagain.Heassembled(組裝)hislaunchplatformwithgreatcare,sortingthroughengines,igniters(點(diǎn)火器),andothertoolsinhistoolbox.Suddenly,hisigniterwireslippedfromhisgraspanddisappearedintothegrass.Inapanic,hefoundanotherandcarefullyfitteditintoplace.Tomcheckedhisrocketagain.Itwasperfect,butwhenheglancedattheothers'rockets,hendlotsofproblemsimmediately.Onerocket,however,hadthelookofawinner.AndTom'sheartsank.Athinboycarrieditcarefully."Hi,"avoiceinterruptedhisfocus.Itwasthethinboy,Ed,offeringanervoussmile,"Nicerocket."Tomwhisperedthanks,eyesonhistools.HeaskedEdwherehetestedhisrocketsbecausehadneverseenhimatthecompetitionsbefore.EdsaidhejustpracticedalonebehindhishousealthoughTomfeltabitnervous,hepretendednottocaremuchaboutthecontest."Goodluck,"saidTom,andhecontinuedtoconcentrateonhisownrocket.AsEdliftedhisrocket,Tomfeltanincreasinganxiety.Justthen,henoticedafin(尾翼)onEd'srockethadloosened.ButEdhadn'tnoticedit.Tomfeltabitsorrybutdecidednottosayanything.AsEd'sturnapproached,Tom'sheartjumped.Hehadtospeakup,despitetheriskoflosing."Ed,holdup!"heshouted,drawingtheattentionofthecrowd.注意:(1)續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150個左右;(2)請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Edstopped,turnedaroundandlookedatTomconfusedly.______Tomfeltthepainofdefeatbutalsoasenseofpride.______

2025年江蘇省鹽城市射陽中學(xué)高考英語五模試卷參考答案與試題解析第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分7.5分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話,每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.(1.5分)Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inabuilding.B.Onamountain.C.Inastreet.【解答】B2.(1.5分)Whatdoesthewomanthinkisthebestwaytomaketheturnsafe?A.Settingthespeedlimit.B.Puttinga"Stop"sign.C.Placingatrafficlight.【解答】C3.(1.5分)Whatwillthewomando?A.Movetoabighouse.B.Askforapayrise.C.Findapart﹣timejob.【解答】C4.(1.5分)Howoldistheman'sgrandfathernow?A.79.B.80.C.88.【解答】A5.(1.5分)Whyhasthewomanwokenupearly?A.Shereceivedaphonecall.B.Shehastogototheairport.C.Shewaswokenbyheralarm.【解答】B第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。6.(3分)(1)Whatdidthestudentsprobablybringontheirlastfieldtrip?A.Forms.B.Notebooks.C.Safetyglasses.(2)Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Listentotheguide.B.Returntheform.C.Putontheglasses.【解答】BC7.(4.5分)(1)Howwilltheman'sgoodsbedelivered?A.Bysea.B.Byland.C.Byair.(2)Whatdoesthemansell?A.Watches.B.Cars.C.TVs.(3)Howlongwilltheman'sdeliverybedelayed?A.Threedays.B.Fourdays.C.Fivedays.【解答】ABA8.(4.5分)(1)Wherearethespeakers?A.Atschool.B.Inapostoffice.C.Inamedicalcenter.(2)WhoisTom?A.Thewoman'sboyfriend.B.Thewoman'spatient.C.Theman'ssecretary.(3)WhowillthewomanflytoFrancewith?A.Ms.Smith.B.Herfamily.C.Theman.【解答】CAB9.(6分)(1)Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Doctorandpatient.B.Salespersonandcustomer.C.Interviewerandinterviewee.(2)Whatisthepurposeofthetool?A.Toallowtheblindtosee.B.Togiveblindpeopleperfectvision.C.Topreventblindnessfromhappening.(3)Whatisintheglasses?A.Acomputerchip.B.Avideocamera.C.Aspecialpen.(4)Whatdoesthemanthinkofthetool?A.Itisunreliable.B.Ithasbeenfullydeveloped.C.Itsworkingprocessisveryfast.【解答】CABC10.(4.5分)(1)Whatisthecompany'sgoal?A.Toreducelaborcosts.B.Toproducefunctionalelectriccars.C.Tomakeinexpensiveelectricbikes.(2)Whatcolorisavailabletothefirst100customers?A.Blue.B.Red.C.Gray.(3)Whereisthecompany'sheadoffice?A.InGermany.B.InAmerica.C.IntheUK.【解答】CCA第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分37.5分)第一節(jié)(共4小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。11.(7.5分)Inagrowingnumberofschools,educatorsbelievethathavingstudentstakepartbystartingwithpracticalproblemsisagreatmotivator.Project﹣basedlearningthatfreelycrossesdisciplinesprovidesaneducationsuperiortothetraditional"mathsatagenine,historyatten,literatureateleven"structure.Examplesofprojectsapplicabletothehereandnowareasfollows:SoilSuperheroesProjectKingMiddleSchool,MaineAfricanWildlifeDNAProjectHighTechHigh,CaliforniaSeventhgraderslearnaboutsoilbacteria(細(xì)菌)bycreatingmultimediainformationbrochures.Theyconsultprofessionalmicrobiologistsandcartoonists,conductresearch,andthendistributetheirworkstolocalgardencentersandflowershops.AneleventhgradebiologyclassusesDNAtohelpprotectAfricanwildlife.Thestudentssharetheirfindingswithwildlife﹣protectionofficialsandhavetraveledtoTanzaniatoleadbushmeat﹣identificationworkshops.WaterWheelProjectFerrywaySchool,MassachusettsBridgeProjectKentuckyElementarySchool,OhioFifth﹣gradersexplorehistory,science,technology,andengineeringbydesigningtheirownwaterwheels.BythetimetheyvisitthenearbySaugusIronWorks,whichdatesbacktothe1640s,they'vealreadytestedandmasteredthecenturies﹣oldtechnology.Studentsconductsurveys,doresearch,buildmodelsandtakefieldtripswiththegoalofdeterminingthebestkindofnewbridgetobuildovertheOhioRiver.Studentsdon'trestrictthemselvestoonedisciplinebutratherlookintomaths,literature,history,science—whateverisappropriatetothestudy.(1)Whatisthecharacteristicofproject﹣basedlearning?BA.Followingstrictdisciplines.B.Engaginginreal﹣worldissues.C.Startingsubjectsatdifferentages.D.Adoptingteacher﹣centeredclassmodes.(2)Whichprojectincludesafieldtriptoahistoricsite?CA.SoilSuperheroesProject.B.AfricanWildlifeDNAProject.C.WaterWheelProject.D.BridgeProject.(3)WhatishighlightedinBridgeProject?BA.Convenience.B.Integration.C.Efficiency.D.Popularity.【解答】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中Inagrowingnumberofschools,educatorsbelievethathavingstudentstakepartbystartingwithpracticalproblemsisagreatmotivator.(在越來越多的學(xué)校里,教育工作者相信讓學(xué)生從實(shí)際問題開始參與是一個很大的動力。)可知,"項(xiàng)目式學(xué)習(xí)"的特點(diǎn)是參與現(xiàn)實(shí)世界的問題,故選B。(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)WaterWheelProject部分中BythetimetheyvisitthenearbySaugusIronWorks,whichdatesbacktothe1640s,they'vealreadytestedandmasteredthecenturies﹣oldtechnology.(當(dāng)他們參觀附近可追溯到17世紀(jì)40年代的索格斯鋼鐵廠時,他們已經(jīng)測試并掌握了這項(xiàng)有數(shù)百年歷史的技術(shù))可知,該項(xiàng)目涉及對歷史遺跡的實(shí)地考察,故選C。(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)BridgeProject部分中Studentsdon'trestrictthemselvestoonedisciplinebutratherlookintomaths,literature,history,science—whateverisappropriatetothestudy.(學(xué)生們不局限于一門學(xué)科,而是研究數(shù)學(xué)、文學(xué)、歷史、科學(xué)——任何適合學(xué)習(xí)的學(xué)科)可知,該項(xiàng)目強(qiáng)調(diào)不同學(xué)科的融合。故選B。12.(10分)Agardenconstructedwith"humble"clayfashionedinto3D﹣printedbrickshasclaimedthefirstgreenmedalattheChelseaFlowerShowforbeingthemostenvironmentallysustainabledesign.TheChelseaFlowerShow,acelebratedglobaleventheldannuallyatChelsea,London,hasbeenacornerstoneofthegardeningcalendarsince1913.Itbeganasawaytoshowcasethelatesttrendsingardeningandplantvarieties.TheEnvironmentalInnovationAwardisthefirstofitssortandgoesalongwiththegold,silverandbronzemedalsawardedtothemostattractiveandinterestinggardens.GiulioGiorgi,afirst﹣timeChelseadesigner,statedhecreatedthegreen﹣medal﹣winninggardenwithnoconcrete.Mostgardenscontainconcreteinsomeformandthematerialstheyarebuiltfromoftengeneratethehighestcarbonfootprint.Whiletheemploymentofpollinator﹣friendlyplants,wildareasandsensibleuseofwaterarewell﹣knowneasywaystomakeagardenmoresustainable,Giorgisaiditwascrucialtofocusonthebuildingmaterialsastheircarbonfootprintwasoftenoverlooked."Wetypicallyusealotofmetal,glue,cementandthenalltheenergywehavetoputintobuildthegardens.Thematerialinourgardenislow﹣temperature﹣firedclay,aresourcethat

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