1/1Unit2聽說(shuō)課名師課后評(píng)估單Book8Unit2：Cloning課后評(píng)估題單【教材版本與冊(cè)數(shù)】人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修八【單元名稱】Unit2Cloning【課時(shí)】Section4（第4課時(shí)）【課型】ListeningandSpeaking（聽說(shuō)課）【基礎(chǔ)達(dá)標(biāo)題】一、選擇句中短語(yǔ)的近義詞組。A.haveonthebrainB.confusedC.drovedpeoplecrazyD.scared2.Fromtimetotimepeoplesuggestthatextinctanimals…A.keptupB.resistC.liveonD.relieved4.TheinitialrequirementisthatyouneedperfectDNA.A.mostthankfulB.mostpressingC.mostdifficultD.mostneeded5.AlleffortsofcloningananimalwillbeinvainifthereisnotenoughdiversityA.gotowasteB.uselessC.helplessD.meaningless6…,butotherswillsurviveandpassontheabilitytoresistthatdiseasetothenextgeneration.A.opposeB.slideC.hireD.indicate7.Sothechanceofdinosaurseverreturningtotheearthismerelyadream.A.onlyB.surelyC.abruptlyD.miserably二、漢譯英1．________________得到好結(jié)果；取得成功；償清2．________________沮喪；不愉快3．________________反對(duì)4．________________贊成；支持5．________________把……歸功于……6．________________一定或注定(做)……7．________________使……刻骨銘心8．________________不時(shí)；偶爾9．________________使復(fù)生；使復(fù)活10．________________白費(fèi)力氣；枉費(fèi)心機(jī)11．________________狀況很好/壞；情況很好/壞【能力提升題】三、閱讀理解ApprovedbytheMinistry(部)ofScienceandTechnology,thegenepool(基因庫(kù))willbecreatedattheChengduGiantPandaBreedingandResearchBaseinSichuanProvinceinsouthwestChina.“Thegenepoolislikea‘genebank’.Itstoressperm(精子),ova(卵子),embryos(胚胎),cells,DNA,andotherproducts,”saidZhangZhihe,directorofthebase.The“genebank”cansavethegeneticmaterialofgiantpandashundredsofyearsaftertheydie.Thismaterialcouldpossiblybeusedtogrownewgiantpanda.Scientistsexpectthatthegenepoolcouldbeginoperationinfiveyears.Thentheartificialbreeding(人工培育)ofgiantpandascanbegin.Captive(圈養(yǎng)的)giantpandasdonoteasilymateorraisecubs(幼仔).Thepropagationrate(繁殖率)andmatingrate(交配率)werelowerthan20percentfromthe1960sto1980s.“Lessthan30percentofgiantpandashadbabiesandlessthan30percentofbabypandasdidn’tdieandcouldgrowup,”saidZhangHemin,agiantpandaspecialist.Giantpandasareoneofthemostancientandendangeredanimalsintheworld.Atpresent,thereareonly1000giantpandaslivinginthewildandonly140thatareartificiallybredworldwide.MostwildgiantpandasliveinthemountainsaroundtheSichuanBasin.ThereasonsthatgiantpandasareendangeredincludeallthefollowingEXCEPT__________.A.mostbabygiantpandascannotgrowupB.thetitlenumberofthiskindofanimalissmallC.thepropagationrateandmatingratearelowD.scientistsaredoingresearchintotheartificialbreedingofgiantpandas四、寫一篇辯論報(bào)告（debatereport）Todaywehadadebateaboutwhetherthemedicalcloningshouldbeallowed.Writeareportaboutthedebate.(300words)

參考答案【基礎(chǔ)達(dá)標(biāo)題】一、近義詞1-7ABDDBAA二、漢譯英1．payoff2.castdown3.objectto4.infavorof5.owe...to...6.(be)boundto(do)．..7.oone’sheart8.fromtimetotime9.bringbacktolife10.invain11.ingood/poorcondition【能力提升題】三、閱讀理解答案：D四、寫一篇辯論報(bào)告（debatereport）Samplereport：TodaytherewasaveryexcitingdebateatSchoolaboutwhethermedicalcloningshouldbeallowedornot.Afteralivelydiscussion,avotewastakenandthesidearguingformedicalcloningwon.Theargumentsformedicalcloningwereverystronglyputbytheteamsupportingthemotion.Theyarguedthatseriousillnessesandpeoplewhowerelosingtheirabilitytomoveorthinkcouldbehelpedbymedicalcloning.Theyexplainedthattheprocedureswouldbesafe,quickandwithnoproblemsforthepatients.TheyshowedhowmanypeopleinAmericasupportedit.Theirargumentswereveryconvincing.Theargumentsputbytheteamopposingmedicalcloningwerelessstrong.Theyarguedintwoways.Theirfirstreasonwasthattheprocedureswerenotyetsecure.Theirsecondreasonwasthatittookmanytriesandmanypotential(潛在的)animalstobekilledtoproduceoneuseableembryo(胚胎)forresearch.TheyexplainedthatmanyEuropeancountriesdonotallowmedicalcloningbecauseofthis.TheyquotedPopeJohnPaulII.Buttheirargumentswerenotso