2024年江蘇省南京市秦淮區(qū)中考三模英語(yǔ)試卷

一、單項(xiàng)選擇(★★)1.Inthepicture,thelampishanging________thetable.

A．upB．onC．fromD．a(chǎn)bove(★★★)2.ourjoy,ourclasscamefirstinthisyear’sschoolfootballmatch.

A．InB．AtC．ToD．For(★)3.—IsthisyourEnglishbook,Daniel?—No.You’dbetteraskAmy.Sheislookingfor________.

A．yoursB．hersC．hisD．mine(★★★)4.Earthquakesalwayshappen________soyoushouldknowsomewaystoprotectyourselvesoncetheycome.

A．silentlyB．hopefullyC．suddenlyD．carelessly(★★★)5.—Theriverisbecomingdirtierbecausethesteelfactoryhasputwasteintoit.—Yes.Wemusttakeactiontoimprovethe_____.

A．conditionB．pollutionC．positionD．situation(★★★)6.Parentsarethepeoplewholoveusmostintheworld.Itisnot_____ofustoshoutatthem.

A．possibleB．politeC．perfectD．proud(★★★)7.—IsyourQQaccountsafe?—Yes,nobodycanuseit________theyhavethepassword.

A．unlessB．whenC．sinceD．if(★★★)8.—I’mstillwonderingwhichschooloursonshouldchoose.—himalone,hecanmakeuphismind.

A．LeaveB．KeepC．LetD．Allow(★★★)9.Chinaannouncedthatitwould________theXiong’anNewAreainNorthChina,topushforthedevelopmentoftheBeijing-Tianjin-Hebeiregion.

A．tidyupB．setupC．putupD．takeup(★★★)10.—WhatisyourfavouriteTVprogrammethisyear,LiHua?—IthinkReadersthat________byCCTV.

A．isheldB．a(chǎn)reheldC．isholdingD．held(★★★)11.—Hownicethebuildingis!Whatisitfor?—It________ahotel.ButI’mnotsure.

A．mustbeB．havetobeC．maybeD．canbe(★★★★)12.—UncleSam,Ihavetoleaverightnow.—Whatapity!Iyoucouldstayalittlelongerwithus.

A．thoughtB．thinkC．a(chǎn)mthinkingD．havethought(★★★)13.TheORBISdoctorsdideverything________thegirlwitheyeproblems.

A．saveB．savedC．tosaveD．saving(★★★★)14.—Excuseme,couldyoutellme?—Betterwalkthere.It’sonlyabouttenminutes’walk.

A．howfarSuguoSupermarketisB．howfarisSuguoSupermarketC．howcanIgettoSuguoSupermarketD．howIcangettoSuguoSupermarket(★★★)15.—Idon’tthinkkeepingpetdogsisagoodidea.Dogscreatealotoftrouble.—.Inmyopinion,itcanhelpyoubecomeapersonfulloflove.

A．YouarerightB．NotreallyC．That’sagoodideaD．Believeornot二、完形填空(★★★)SCENEI(FatherandMotherareathome.Gwenjustgetshome.)Gwen:I’mhome,Mom,Dad.Mom:________’syourday,Gwen?Gwen:Notbad.I’m________takingbusestoschooleveryday.Father:Why?Gwen:Thebusisso________everymorning.Justlikeacan...Mom:Idon’tunderstand.What’syourpoint?Gwen:Iwanttobuya________-aHarley.Father:What!!Harley!Areyoucrazy?Mom:(tofather)________(toGwen)Iunderstandyour________.Iwouldagreeifyouwanttobuya________motorcycle,butHarley!Forgetit.Gwen:ButIwantitsomuch.Itisn’texpensiveatall.I’vealwayswantedone.Father:OK.Ican________someforthemotorcycle,butyouhavetopaytherestyourself.Mom:Iagreewithyourdad.Gwen:Oh!Yes!Areyousure?ButIdon’thaveanymoneytopayforit!Father:YoucanuseyourNewYears’pocketmoney________findapart-timejob.Gwen:Hey,itsoundslikeagreatideatogetapart-timejob.Mom:Youhavetokeepyoureyesopenwhenyoulookforapar-timejob.Gwen:Don’tworry.I’llbe________.16.A．WhatB．HowC．WhenD．Where17.A．tiredofB．a(chǎn)fraidofC．fondofD．interestedin18.A．dirtyB．oldC．crowdD．cool19.A．motorcycleB．carC．part-timejobD．full-timejob20.A．LookupB．LookoutC．CalmdownD．Giveup21.A．questionB．wishC．darknessD．situation22.A．betterB．normalC．surprisingD．necessary23.A．raiseB．giveC．contributeD．donate24.A．a(chǎn)ndB．orC．butD．to25.A．carefulB．strikeC．hard-workingD．smart三、閱讀理解(★★)

Day1Activities:Onarrival,yourguidewilltakeyoutoyourhotelandgiveyousometipsonlocalrestaurants.Youcandosomeshoppingnearby.Therestofthedayisfree.

Meals:dinnerDay2Activities:Afterbreakfast,startatTian’anmenSquare,theworld’slargestpublicsquare,andTheForbiddenCity,alivingplaceforemperorsofMingandQingdynasties.Afterlunch,visittheTempleofHeaven,wheretheemperorsprayed.Intheevening,enjoyagoodshowofShaolinKungfu.

Meals:threemealsDay3Activities:Afterbreakfast,drivetotheGreatWall.Besides,takeawalkintheworld’sbiggestOlympicPark,likeBird’sNestandWaterCube.FinallyvisittheSummerPalace,themostbeautifulgardeninChina.Haveaboatrideonthelake,enjoyingthebeautifulview.

Meals:threemealsDay4Activities:Freeuntilyouaretotheairport.Iftimepermits,youcangotothefamousXiushuiStreet(silkmarket).ItisagoodplacetoshopforChinesegoodsandsouvenirs.

Meals:breakfast26.Whichmealisservedonthefirstday?

A．Breakfast.B．Lunch.C．Dinner.D．Threemeals.27.Whatcanyouvisitonthesecondday?

A．TheGreatWallandtheForbiddenCity.B．TheTempleofHeavenandtheGreatWall.C．Tian’anmenSquareandtheSummerPalace.D．TheForbiddenCityandtheTempleofHeaven.28.Whatisthepurposeofusingbracketslike“XiushuiStreet(silkmarket)”?

A．ToMarkthelocationofthisstreettofacilitate(方便)visitors’search.B．Togiveaillustrationofthestreetwhichistheothernameofit.C．Tomakeadeepimpressioninvisitors.D．Tocorrectthemistakeof“XiushuiStreet”.(★★★)AfternearlyadecadeofenduringthebusyandnoisylifeinLasVegas,Nevada,myfamilyandIreachedadecisiontohaveaslowerpaceandadoptamoreenvironmentally-friendlylifestyle.Wecollectivelyagreedthatmovingtothecountrysidewouldbetheperfectsolution.Aftersomesearching,wefoundahomeinYucca,Arizona,asmalltownwithapopulationoflessthan1,000people.However,whenIcalledtoaskabouttheconditionofthehouse,Iwassurprisedtoknowthattherewasnoelectricityavailableinthearea.Initially,Ialmostdeniedtheideaoflivinghere,butthenIrealizedthatitwasanexcellentopportunitytogogreen.Aftercarefulconsideration,wedecidedtomakeanofferandmovedinonThanksgivingDay.Inthebeginning,wefacedchallengesasweremodeled(改造)thehouseandlivedinourmotorhome.However,thesefrustrationsjustmadeusworkharder.Wegraduallyfixedthethingsandafter38days,wewereabletomoveintothehouse.Livingoffthegrid(電線)hasbeenasignificantadjustmentforusoverthepastfourmonths,butithasalsobroughtnumerousbenefits.Oneofthemosteducationallessonswehavelearnedisteachingmykidstheimportanceofconservation.Theyusedtotakewater,power,andgasforgranted,butnowtheyunderstandtheneedtobemindfuloftheirusage.Wehavemadechangessuchastakingshortershowers,doingfullloadsoflaundry,andturningoffthewaterwhilebrushingourteeth.Additionally,wehaveembracedothersustainablepracticeslikerecycling,growingourownorganicvegetables,andre-purposingitemsinsteadofthrowingthemaway.Overall,ourdecisiontogooffthegridhasbeenincrediblypositiveforourfamily.Wehopethatevenafterourchildrenmoveout,theywillcontinuetokeepthehabitstheyhavedevelopedwhilelivingoffthegrid.29.Whydidtheauthorandtheirfamilydecidetomovetothecountryside?

A．Theywantedtoexperienceabusyandchaoticlifestyle.B．Theywantedtoleadagreenlife.C．Theywantedtolivealifewithoutelectricity.D．Theywantedtosavemoneyonhousing.30.Whatwasthefirstreaction(反應(yīng))oftheauthorwhenshelearnedthatthehousewasno-electricity?

A．Shehadmeanttorejecttheidea.B．Shewasexcitedabouttheopportunitytogogreen.C．Shewasunsureaboutwhethertomoveornot.D．Shewasdisappointedandcontinuedsearchingforotheroptions.31.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A．UrbanFamily’sexperienceoflivinginthecountryside.B．Thetrend—leadinganenvironmentally-friendlylifestyle.C．Howtoadapttoanewenvironment.D．UrbanFamily’stransformativejourneytoagreenlife.(★★★★)Characters—Editor,Doctor,Scientist,Journalist,TravellerScene9Themensitdownwithdrinks,andthetimetravellertellshisamazingstory.Traveller:Thetimemachinetookme150yearsintothefuture.Thewordwas…is…averydifferentplace.Therewastworaces（種類(lèi)）ofcreatures:theEloiandMorlocks.TheEloiaresmall,gentlecreatures—peoplewholeadpeacefullives.Theydonotworkbutplaygames,eatfood,andsleep.Theyareafraidofdark.Scientist:AndtheMorlocks?Traveller:Theseareape—like（似猿的）creatureswholiveunderground.Theyareafraidofthelight.Theyhavemachines.TheyprovidetheEloiwitheverythingtheyneed.Doctor:SotheMorlocksaretheEloi’sslaves（奴隸）?Traveller:Sadly,thatisnotso.TheEloiaretheMorlock’scattle（牲畜）.TheMorlocksfeedthemandraisetookthemforfood.Editor:Thatisawful.HowdidtheEloiallowthistohappen.Traveller:Theybecamelazy.Atfirst,theyallowedtheMorlockstoprovidethemwitheverythingtheyneeded.Journalist:Then,theyslowlylostalltheirskills.Traveller:Exactly.Astheyearspassed,theybecamemoreandmoredependent（依賴(lài)的）ontheMorlocks.Finally,theycouldnottakecareofthemselves.Then,theMorlockstookcontrolthem.Editor:Thereisalessonforusinthis.Scientist:Onlyifhisstrangestoryistrue.32.Whenmaythetraveller’sstoryhappen?

A．Inthepast.B．Atpresent.C．Inthefuture.D．Hedidn’ttellus.33.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A．TheEloiareafraidofthelight.B．TheMorlocksraisetheEloiforfood.C．TheEloicouldtakecareofthemselves.D．TheMorlocksliveahappylifewithoutworking.34.WhatdidthetravellerthinkoftheEloi?

A．CleverB．HardworkingC．CreativeD．Lazy35.Whydidthescientistsay“Onlyifhisstrangestoryistrue.”?

A．HefeltsorryforEloi.B．Hewasmakingajoke.C．Hewasafraidtohearthestory.D．Hedidn’tbelievethestory.(★★★★★)MonaIslandisanamazingplacetotakeavacation.Someoftheanimalslivingtherecan’tbefoundanywhereelseintheworld.Therearebeautifulbeachesandcavestoexplore.Theseaaroundtheislandhascolorfulfishes.WhyisMonaIslandunusual?MonaIslandisverysmall.ThegovernmentofPuertoRicotakescareoftheislandandhasmadeitanaturalreserve.Thatmeanstheisland’sanimalsandplantsareprotectedfrombeingharmedbypeople.MonaIslandisdifferentfrommostplacesbecausepeoplearenotallowedtolivethere.Onlyafewparkrangers（公園管理員）areabletostay.Theparkrangers’jobistokeepMonaIslandsafeandbeautiful.Theyinsistthatrulesarefollowed.Oneruleisthatonly100peopleatatimecanvisittheisland.Thatway,theparkrangerscanmakesurethelandandanimalsremainsafe.WhatistheretoSeeonMonaIsland?OnethingthatmostpeopleenjoyisgettingtoseetheMonaIslandiguana(美洲熱帶大蜥蜴).Thistypeofreptile(爬行動(dòng)物)livesonlyonMonaIsland.Almost2,000oftheseiguanasliveonMonaIsland.Peoplealsocometotheislandtogetaclose-upviewofmanykindsoffishandothersealife.Theycanswimfarbelowthesurface.Theyusespecialequipmenttobeabletobreatheunderwater.Thewaterisalmosttransparent.Throughtheclearwater,diverscanseethebrightcolorsofthefish.Visitorscanalsoexplorecaves.Someofthecavesevenhavepaintingsanddrawingsonthewalls.ThisartworkwasmadebytheArawakandTaínoIndianswholivedontheislandhundredsofyearsago.Afterafulldayoffunactivities,visitorscansettlein,listentothenightsounds,andviewthestarsinthehugesky.Becausetheislandisfarawayfromotherplaces,itissurroundedbydarkness,andthestarsareeasiertosee.Visitorssaythatwatchingthestarsisamazing.It’stheperfectendtoaperfectday.36.WhatdoparkrangersonMonaIslanddo?

A．Protectthelandandanimals.B．Offersomehelptovisitors.C．FeedanimalsonMonaIsland.D．DriveaboatbetweenPuertoRicoandMonaIsland.37.Whichofthefollowingbestexplainstheword“transparent”?

A．sodifficultthatyoucan’tfinishB．soclearthatyoucanseethroughC．toodeeptobereachedD．toobrighttobeseen38.WherecanartworkbeseenonMonaIsland?

A．Onthebeaches.B．Inamuseum.C．Inthecaves.D．Onthewallofthehotel.39.Whichsentencecanbefilledinthefirstblank?

A．MonaIslandisverysmall.B．WatchingthestarsonMonaIslandisamazing.C．VisitorscansettleinafterafulldayonMonaIsland.D．MonaIslandisfarfromotherplacesanddarknessisallaroundit.40.Whatisthemostpossiblereasontheauthorwrotethisarticle?

A．Toexplainwhyanimalsliveontheisland.B．Toshowreaderswheretheislandislocated.C．Totellaboutaplacethatsomepeoplemightenjoy.D．Togivefactsaboutpeoplewhoworkontheisland.四、單詞拼寫(xiě)(★★★)41.21stCenturyisa________(每周的)Englishnewspaperwhichispopularamongstudents.(★★)42.Let’sopenthewindowandhavesomef________(新鮮的)airin.(★★)43.Yunnanprovincial________(政府)iscleaningupthelocaltourismindustryinordertowinthetourists’trustagain.(★★)44.Suddenly,thecarranintotheriveroutof________(控制)becauseoftheheavysnowstorm.(★★)45.Ifyoub________(相信)inyourself,youcansucceed.(★★★)46.Mr.Greenthoughtitwouldstoprainingthisafternoon,butitseemedtobeeven________(heavy).(★★)47.Shefeltvery________(pride)whenamagazineagreedtohavehernovelspublished.(★★★)48.Mayisaperfecttimetohaveanouting.Everytimeoftheyear,________ofpeoplewillhaveaself-drivingtravel.(thousand)(★★)49.—Tom,hurryup!Thetrafficwillbebusysoonandwemaybelatefordinner.—Waitaminute,Mum.I________(tidy)mybookshelf,andI’llbereadyinaminute.(★★★)50.Allthetouristsweredeeply________(impress)bythegreatbeautyoftheviewfromthetopofthemountain.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(★★★)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從下面方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞組填空，使短文內(nèi)容完整正確，并將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡號(hào)為1-5的相應(yīng)位置上。

allbyhimselfabigsuccessinneedprovesconsiderA:HowmuchdoyouknowaboutJackMa,Stephen?B:Nottoomuch,butI51himasmyhero.A:Why?BecauseheistherichestpersoninChina?B:Notexactly.Heis52now,buthehadaveryhardtime.Hekepttryingandneverlostheart.That’swhyIadmirehim.A:DoeshesetupAlibaba53?B:AsIknow,hehasagoodteam.It’sdifficulttosucceedwithouthelpinmodernsociety.Doyouthinkso?A:Yeah,Iagree.Somepeoplemusthavegivenhimahandwhenhewas54B:AJapanesecalledMasayoshiSonofferedJackMaenoughmoneyandnowit55tobeaverysuccessfulbusiness.A:Thisisawin-winsituation.Soweshouldhelpeachother.B:That’strue.Everyoneneedsfriends.六、任務(wù)型閱讀(★★★★)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意：每個(gè)空格只填1個(gè)單詞。Thehardestthingintheworldissayingyestotheworld.Doyousayyestotheworld?Mostofushaveahabitofgoingthroughourdayssayingnotothethingswedon’tlikeandyestothethingswelike,andyet,everythingwefaceisourlife.Wewon’tsayyestothethingswedonotlike,becauseweareafraidthatwewillnotremovethemforever.Butinfact,itisonlythroughacceptingtheexistence(存在)ofwhat’snotworkingforusthatwecanbegintheprocess(過(guò)程)ofchange.Whenwesayyestotheworld,webegintobelievethatwhateveroursituationis,wecanworkwithit.Weexpressbeliefinourselves,andtheworld,andwealsoexpressawillingnesstolearnfromwhateverhappenstous,ratherthanrunningandhidingwhenwedon’tlikewhatwesee.Therefore,inoneword,sayingyesisreallygoodforourlife.Thequestionwemightaskourselvesiswhatitwilltaketogettothepointofsayingyes.Forsomeofus,ittakesdealingwithsomethingwecan’trunawayfromorrefuse,andsowehavenochoicebuttosayyes.Forothers,theymightmakeadecisiontosayyestolifenomatterwhathappenstothem.Sayingyestolifemightbedifficultatfirst,andevenpainfulattimes,butifwecontinuetosayyestolife,itwillbefarlessdifficultintheend.Andwewillfindthejoyofbeinginapositive(積極的)talktotheworldwithaverypowerfulword“yes”.Weshouldaccepteverythinglifeputsinfrontofus.

TitleTalktotheWorldwitha56Attitude

towardslifeMostofusare57tosayingyestowhatwelikeandsayingnotowhatwedon’tlike.The58ofsayingnoWeareafraidthatwecan'tremovewhatwedon’tlike.Advantagesofsayingyes?Wecanbeginto59ourthoughts.

?Wecanworkwithourproblemwhateveritis.

?Wecanbelievein60andourworld.

?Weare61tolearnfromwhatev