2024年河北省石家莊市裕華區(qū)重點達標名校中考三模英語試卷

一、單項選擇(★★★)1.—WhyisyourspokenEnglishsogood?—BecauseIkeeppractisingandI’mimprovingallthetime.

A．inawayB．a(chǎn)llthewayC．upanddown(★★)2.Howkindyouare!Youalwaysdowhatyoucan________others.

A．helpB．tohelpC．helpsD．helping(★★★)3.—Wouldyouliketodrink,madam?—Yes.Tea,please.

A．a(chǎn)nythingB．everythingC．somethingD．nothing(★★★)4.____IwasintheUS,ImadealotofAmericanfriends.

A．WhileB．AlthoughC．UnlessD．Until(★★★)5.Mymotheralwaystellsmethat________.SoIalwaysdomybestwhilestudying.

A．nopain,nogainB．toomanycooksspoilthebrothC．manyhandsmakelightworkD．thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside(★★★)6.Jim,yourvegetables,becausebalanceddietisimportant.

A．eatupB．drinkupC．clearup(★★★)7.________airpollution,suchassmog(霧霾),________ourhealth,weshoulddosomethinglikewearingamask(面罩).

A．Stop,tohurtB．Tostop,hurtingC．Stopping,tohurt(★★★)8.—_______Ismokehere,Madam?—Sorry,you_______.Lookatthesign.

A．Could,couldn’tB．Can,couldn’tC．Could,can’tD．Must,needn’t(★★★)9.—Didyoudowellin_______Englishexamlastweek?—Yes,Igot_______“A”.

A．a(chǎn)n;theB．the;anC．a(chǎn);／D．the;a(★★★)10.Whenmysisterwasatthetrainstation,herbag________．

A．stoleB．wasstealingC．wasstolen二、完形填空(★★★★)Timeisaveryvaluablething.However,mostofusdon't_______ituntilit'stoolate.Whenweareyoung,wefeelthatwewillneverrunoutoftime.Wedon’tcounttheseconds,minutes,andhoursofthedaybecauseweknowthat_______willbringmore.Wehavesomuchtimethatwefeelwecaneasily_______towastesomeofit.ThinkofthecommonEnglish_______,"wastingtime.""fillingintime”oreven"killingtime"Wehave_______respectfortime.Itisonlywhenweget_______thatwebegintorealizethattimeisaprecioustreasure._______wemightfindthatwehaven’tinvested(投資)ourtimewell.Wediscoverthatwe_______haveenoughtimetodothingswewant.Justasadultsneedtospendtheirmoneyon_______thingsliketaxes(稅款)andbills,theyalsohavetospendtheirtimedoingthingsthattheymightnotreallywanttodo--thingsthatreallymaketimeboring.Theonlywaytogetthemostofthetimewehaveistolivefortoday,andneverdelay(拖延)tillnextday.Astheidiom(習話)____________,"Delayisthethiefoftime,"Andyoudon'twantanyonetostealyourtime,doyou？11.A．remindB．realizeC．reviewD．research12.A．tomorrowB．successC．a(chǎn)bilityD．knowledge13.A．a(chǎn)greeB．a(chǎn)voidC．a(chǎn)ffordD．a(chǎn)dvise14.A．expressionsB．instructionsC．suggestionsD．introductions15.A．fewB．littleC．a(chǎn)fewD．a(chǎn)little16.A．olderB．strongerC．elderD．higher17.A．SimplyB．SpeciallyC．SuddenlyD．Seriously18.A．a(chǎn)ttimesB．a(chǎn)nymoreC．a(chǎn)tleastD．nolonger19.A．unexpectedB．unpleasantC．unforgettableD．unbelievable20.A．writesB．tellsC．readsD．says三、短文填空(★★★★)Alongtimeago,therewasanemperor.Hehadabeautifulgarden.Inthegarden,therewasalittlenightingale(夜鶯)singingvery21(beauty).Onedaytheemperorheardaboutthislittlebird'sbeautifulvoice.Heaskedhisguardstobringhertohim.Assoonastheemperorheardthenightingale'svoice,hesaid,"Putherinagoldencage,22shecanstayandsingformewheneverIwanttohearher."Thelittlebirdwasso23(happy)aboutbeingkeptinthecagethatshe24(stop)singingoneday.Theemperorwasveryangry.Heorderedthescientistsinhispalacetomakearobotbird25him.Thebirdcouldsingverybeautifully,26.Theemperorwaspleased.Soontherobotbirdbecameold.Itnolongersangbeautifulsongs.Justatthattime,theemperorbecameveryweak.Onemorning,while27(lie)inbed,theemperorwantedittosingonceagain.28therobotbirdcouldn'tsinganymore.Suddenlythenightingalelandedonthewindow.Shebegantosingher29beautifulsong.Theemperorwasveryhappy!Hebecamebetterandbettereachday.Aftertheemperorwaswell，hechangedalotandbecamekindtohispeople.Fromthenon,allhispeoplecherished(愛戴)himforhisloveand30(kind).四、閱讀理解(★★★)Moreandmorepeoplebelievethattechnologiesaregreatforlearning.Today,suchteachingtoolsasiPadsareusedinalotofcourses,includinglanguage,historyandscience.ManyteachersaresupportersofusingiPadsinlanguagelearning.Theysaythatstudentsnowhavemuchmoretimefordiscussionintheclassroom.Insteadofspendingvaluableclasstimelisteningtotextsorwatchingteachingvideos,studentscandothisontheirownandcometoclasspreparedfordiscussion.TheteachersalsosaythatiPadsallowstudentstolearnattheirownpace.Somestudentsmightlistentoadialogueonlyonceandunderstandit,sotheycansavetimefordoingotherthings.Otherstudents,however,mightneedtolistentothesamedialogueagainandagaintounderstandit.UsingiPadsisespeciallyhelpfultostudentswhoarelearningalanguageatdifferentpaces.Thestudentswhoareusingthenewtoolinsomecoursesarealsohappy.TheybelievethatusingiPadsisamoreenjoyablewaytolearn(suchaslisteningtostoriesandwatchingmovies).Theclasshasbecomemuchmoreinterestingandcreative.Thereareotheradvantagesforstudents.ByusingiPads,theycanpaymoreattentiontothematerialandlearnmore.TeachingnotesarestoredintheiriPadsandareeasytofind.Somestudentsspendmoretimestudyingnow.“Icanlistentomylanguagematerialorwatchteachingvideosonthebus,insteadofhavingtowaituntilIgethome,”astudentexplained.ManyadultscomplainthattechnologiessuchasiPadsaredoingharmtostudents.TheyworrythatstudentsmightuseiPadstodownloadteachingnotesandusethemtocheatduringexams.SomebelievethatiPadsmayseparatestudentsfromeachother.IfastudentspendsmoretimewatchingvideosonaniPad,hewillhavefeweropportunitiestohaveface-to-facecommunicationwithothers.However,technologiesarealreadyapartofmoststudents’day-to-daylives.Asforcheating,teacherscanaskstudentstohandintheiriPadswhentheytakeexams.Educationneedstomakechangeswiththetimesastechnologyisplayinganimportantpart.WeshouldlookforwardtoawonderfulfuturewheniPadsandothertechnologiescanaddalottotheclassroom.31.Whatdoestheexpression“attheirownpace”inParagraph3probablymean?

A．Accordingtotheirowntimetable.B．Withouttheirteachers’help.C．Becauseoftheirwonderfulgoals.D．Againsttheirparents’hope.32.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat________.

A．studentswithiPadshavelessdiscussioninclassB．studentsgetmorefunfromlearningwithiPadsC．iPadshelpstudentssavetimewaitingforbusesD．iPadspreventstudentsfromcheatinginexams33.Thewriterprobablyagreesthat________.

A．teacherscantakecontrolofstudents’learningB．examresultsdependalotonnewtechnologyC．technologyineducationhasabrightfutureD．note-takingisashelpfulasvideo-watching34.Whichmagazinedoesthepassageprobablycomefrom?

A．NationalGeography.B．PopularScience.C．OutdoorPhotography.D．EntertainmentWeekly.35.What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?

A．NewtechnologychangeslearningB．ThewonderfulfutureofiPadsC．AmoreenjoyablewaytolearnD．HowtouseiPadsproperly(★★★)OnChristmasEve—thenightbeforeChristmasDay—childrenalloverBritainputastockingattheendoftheirbedsbeforetheygotosleep.TheirparentsusuallytellthemthatFatherChristmaswillcomeduringthenight.FatherChristmasisverykindandhearted.Hegetstothetopofeachhouseandclimbsdownthechimneyintothefireplace.HefillseachofthestockingswithChristmaspresents.Ofcourse,FatherChristmasisn’treal.InJimandKate’shouse,“FatherChristmas”isreallyMrGreen.MrGreendoesn’tclimbdownthechimney.Hewaitsuntilthechildrenareasleep.Thenhequietlygoesintotheirbedroomsandfillstheirstockingswithsmallpresents.Whentheywereveryyoung,MrGreensometimesworearedcoat.Buthedoesn’tdothatnow.Thechildrenarenolongeryoung,andtheyknowwho“FatherChristmas”reallyis.Buttheystillputtheirstockingsattheendoftheirbeds.36.ChristmasEveis__________.

A．thenightofChristmasDayB．theeveningofChristmasDayC．ChristmasDayD．thenightbeforeChristmasDay37.FatherChristmasoftenputspresents________.

A．intochildren’shatsB．intochildren’sstockingsC．underchildren’sbedsD．intochildren’sshoes38.Whenthechildrenwereveryyoung,__________.

A．theydidn’tknowwhoFatherChristmaswasB．theyknewthatFatherChristmaswasn’trealC．theythoughttheirfatherwasFatherChristmasD．theyknewwhoputthepresentsintotheirstockings39.Whenthechildrenareolder,they__________.

A．knowthatFatherChristmasisrealB．a(chǎn)sktheirmothertofilltheirstockingswithpresentsC．knowthatFatherChristmasisreallytheirfatherD．knowthatFatherChristmasisreallytheirfriend40.FatherChristmascomesintothehousethroughthe________.

A．chimneyB．backdoorC．frontdoorD．window.(★★)HistoricCanal(運河)PlacestoVisitIfyouwanttovisitacitywithcanals,isVenicetheonlychoiceyouknow?Let'sknowmoreabouttheseplaces.

Amsterdam,Netherlands

Beautifulcanalsprobablyaren'tthefirstthingthatcomestoyourmindwhenyouarethinkingofAmsterdam,butAmsterdamactuallyhasmorecanalsthanVenice.ThefirstcanalswerebuiltintheMiddleAgesandAmsterdamhasfourmaincanalsnow.Today,youcanseetheclassicbuildings,alonganyofthecanals,In2009,UNESCOnamedAmsterdam'scentralcanalringaWorldHeritageSite.Stockholm,Sweden

Watermakesupnearlyone-thirdofSweden′scapitalacross14islands.Stockholmwithaname“BeautyonWater”,isconnectedbyahugecanalnetworkand57bridges.Inwinter,whenthecanalsfreezeover,localsandtouristsvisitthereforice-skating,whichgivesthemthefeelinglikeflying.Bruges,Belgium

JustashorttrainrideawayfromBrusselsliesBruges,anoldcanaltowninBelgium.Althoughitwasbuiltinthe13thcentury,Brugesappearslikesomethingoutofafairy-tale:small,cobblestone(鵝卵石)streets,beautifulbridgesandneathouses.Bruges′canalshostafestivaleveryfouryears,whichincludesperformancesbymusiciansandactors,andlightsshiningthroughoutthecanals.41.hasevenmorecanalsthanVenice.

A．AmsterdamB．BrugesC．StockholmD．Bangkok42.Ifyouareagirlwholovesfairystoriesverymuch,whichtownprobablyisyourfavorite?

A．Bangkok.B．Stockholm.C．Bruges.D．Amsterdam.43.In_________,Stockholmismoreattractive.

A．springB．summerC．a(chǎn)utumnD．winter(★★★★)WelcometoMyRestaurant

MENUMaincoursesDrinksDessertsHotdog$2.50Juice$2.50Applepie$4.50Pizza$12.00Coke$4.00Icecream$2.50Sandwich$5.00Coffee$6.00Salad$10.00Ricewithchicken$7.00Milk$2.00Fruit$3.00We’reopeneverydayfrom9:00amto10:00pm.

We’reclosedonChristmasDay.根據(jù)表格信息，選擇正確答案。44.Thereare__________kindsofdrinksintherestaurant.

A．3B．4C．545.Ifyouwanttobuyasandwichandaglassofjuice,youmustpay__________.

A．$7.50B．$5.00C．$2.5046.Themostexpensivethingonthemenuis_______.

A．PizzaB．CokeC．Icecream47.Therestaurantisn’topenon_______.

A．Children’sDayB．NewYear’sDayC．ChristmasDay48.Therestaurantisopenat___________inthemorning.

A．8:00amB．9:00amC．11:00pm(★★★★)Here'sthesituation.You'resittingatthetablelisteningtotheconversationwhenyourmobilephonebuzzes.ThereissomethingVERYIMPORTANTthatwantsyourattention.Youmaythinkthataquickcheckofyourphoneisn'trude.However,yourcompaniesprobablydisagree.ArecentstudyofmobilephoneusefoundthatmostUSadultsthinkcheckingyourphoneisrudeinsocialsituations.Thestudyfoundthatonly5percentofAmericansfeltthatcheckingyourmobilephoneduringameetingcanbeaccepted.Only12percentapprovalofcheckingyourmobilephoneduringafamilydinner.Thestudysaid,"Americansthinkthatwhenpeoplefocusontheirphonesinsteadoftheircompanies,ithurtsthegroupinwhichtheyaretakingpart.Peoplecanbehurtwhentheyfeeltheyarenotnoticed.And82percentofalladults(notjustphoneowners)saythatwhenpeopleusetheirmobilephonesatsocialgatherings,itattimeshurtstheconversationandatmosphere(氣氛)ofthegathering."However,mostpeopleusemobilephonesinsocialsituationseventhoughtheybelieveitisrude.Perhapsthat'sbecausetheyseeothersdoingit.Peoplemayusetheirphonesatsocialeventstosharesomethingfromtheevent.Thatmightbeaphoto,information,ortoseparatefromthegroup.Inthestudy,aboutthree-fourthsofUSadultsviewusingmobilephonesinpublicasacceptablewhenusingpublictransportation,waitinginline,andwalkingdownthestreet.ButmostUSadultsdisapproveofcellphoneuseatthedinnertable,inmovietheaters,meetings.Thenwhataboutyou?Doyouuseyourmobilephonewhenyou'rearoundothers?Didyouuseyourmobilephoneatyourlastsocialevent?Wereotherpeopleusingtheirphonestoo?Havepeopleeverbeenrudetoyouwhentheyusedtheirmobilephones?49.Theunderlinedword"approval"mostprobablymeans______inChinese.

A．同意B．反對C．證明50.Ifyoucheckyourphoneinaconversation,yourcompanywill________.

A．disagreeB．bepleasedC．behurt51.FromthepassagewecanknowinAmerica.

A．PeopleagreetousemobilephonesatthedinnertablebecausetheyfeelnothingwhenbeingpaidnoattentiontoB．we'dbetterputawayourmobilephonesinsocialsituationsinordernottobringunhappinesstogatherings.C．Usingmobilephonesinsocialsituationsarenotallowedbyasmallnumberofpeople52.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A．Peopleusemobilephonesinsocialsituationsbecausetheyseeothersusingthem.B．25percentofUSadultsthinkitrighttousemobilephoneswhenwaitinginline.C．MostAmericansareagainstusingmobilephonesinkindsofgatherings.53.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A．IdeasonUsingMobilePhonesinSocialSituationsB．TheBadEffectonUsingMobilePhonesinPublicC．WhethertoUseMobilePhonesduringGatherings(★★★)Languageshavebeencomingandgoingforthousandsofyears,butinrecenttimestherehasbeenlesscomingandalotmoregoing.Whenthepopulationoftheworldwashunter-gatherers,small,closelyconnectedgroupsdevelopedtheirownspeechdifferentfromeachother.Somelanguageexpertsbelievethat10,000yearsago,whentheworldhadjustfivetotenmillionpeople,theyspokeperhaps12,000languagesbetweenthem.Soonafterwards,manyofthosepeoplestartedsettlingdowntobecomefarmers,andtheirlanguagesalsobecamemoresettledandfewerinnumber.Inrecentcenturies,trade,industrialization,thedevelopmentofthenation-stateandthespreadofeducation,especiallyglobalizationandbettercommunicationsinthepastfewyears,allhavecausedmanylanguagestodisappear,anddominantlanguagessuchasEnglish,SpanishandChineseareincreasinglytakingover.Atpresent,theworldhasabout6,800languages.Thedistribution(分布)oftheselanguagesishugelyunbalanced.Thegeneralruleisthatwarm,pleasantareashaverelativelyfewlanguages,oftenspokenbymanypeople,whilehot,wetareashavelots,oftenspokenbysmallnumbers.Europehasonlyaround200languages;theAmericasabout1,000;Africa2,400;andAsiaandthePacificperhaps3,200,ofwhichPapuaNewGuineaalonehaswellover800.Themediannumber(中位數(shù))ofspeakersisonly6,000,whichmeansthathalftheworld’slanguagesarespokenbyfewerpeople