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Unit1what’sthematterwithyou1.沒關(guān)系Itdoesn’tmatter=Nevermind2.你怎么啦?What'sthematter_with_you?=What'sthe_trouble__withyou?=What’swrongwithyou?=What’s_upwithyou?(用的少)=What_happened_toyou?(ishappening)3頭疼havea_headache_牙疼havea_toothache_肚子疼havea_stomachache

喉嚨疼havea_sorethroat咳嗽

havea_cough發(fā)燒haveafever背疼haveasoreback流感havetheflu44躺下休息liedown_andhavearest(rests)躺在床上lieinbedlie–laylain_現(xiàn)在分詞lying5說謊tell_alietosb=lietosblie-liedlied_6.拍X-光take/getan_Xray7.給我量體溫take_my_temperature用高溫_at

ahightemperature用高價at_ahighprice

以高速_atahighspeed用大的嗓音_in_aloudvoice8.放棄做某事giveup_doing_成立_setup張貼_put_up滅火putout__9下決心makeadecision_todosth=make_decisions_todosth=_decidetodosth.10.....的重要性theimportance_ofsth做某事重要it’s_importanttodosth.11從...出來getoutoftheroom12一些血someblood_12切除cut_off(cutcut)切碎cut_up_砍倒cutdown_減少cutdown_刪除cut_out。13.Wehaverunoutofwater.Thewaterhasrunout_.14.在好的狀況下inagoodsituation.15一個意外_anaccident意外的by_accident(在某方面)犯錯誤make_mistakes_in失誤bymistake16習(xí)慣某事_be/getusedtosth習(xí)慣做某事_beusedtodoingsth過去做某事usedto_do_sth17一只病貓a_sick_cat.Thecatissick_=Thecatis_ill_因為疾病becauseofillness18陷入困境getintotrouble19.做某事有問題havetrouble/_problems_/difficulties_doing_sth(do)=havetrouble_withsth20.立刻馬上

rightaway=atonce21.下車getoff上車geton21從....掉下fall_offthetree請假兩天havetwodays_off_摔倒fall_down_絆倒fall_over

掉入fall_into_睡著fall_asleep

愛上某人fallinlovewith_22.推遲(做某事)put_off_(_doing_sth.)起飛takeoff_脫下takeoff_門鈴,鬧鐘響go_off_23不假思索without_thinking_twice24大叫求救shout_for_help.24帶某人去醫(yī)院take_sbtothehospital25多虧了某人thanksto_sb.因…而感謝某人thank_you_for_doingsth.26做某事傷到自己hurt_oneself_doing_sth.嚴(yán)重受傷_get_hurt27打某人的頭hitsb_on_thehead打某人的臉_hit_sb_intheface28在掌控中bein_corntolof29感到不舒服don’tfeel_well29使我驚訝的是tomysurprise30為了保持健康,我們應(yīng)該保持樂觀的態(tài)度和擁有自己放松的方式。Tokeephealthy,weshouldbepositiveandhaveourownwaytorelax.1.打掃clean_up

讓...保持干凈的keepsth_clean_打掃衛(wèi)生dosomecleaning2使得某人振作起來cheersb_up_把...撿起來picksthup開車接某人pick_sbup成立_set_up搭建帳篷_put_upthetent起床_get_up.站起來stand_up打電話給某人callsb_up修理fixsthup_3分發(fā)hand_out_=giveout_撲滅_put_out出版come_out出發(fā)_hand_out

出去吃eat_out參加選拔tryout_forsth4作為一個志愿者asa_volunteer_主動去做某事volunteerto(do)sth5.想出comeupwithanidea趕上某人catchupwithsb和某人相處融洽geton/alongwellwithsb和某人保持聯(lián)系keepintouch_withsb6一個通知anotice_注意某人做某事(全過程/經(jīng)常做)noticesbdo_sth注意某人正做某事noticesbdoing_(do)sth7.感到孤獨的feellonely_一個孤島alonelyisland一個人住livealone8照顧care_for_=lookafter=takecareof喜歡care_for_9變得越來越強壯become_stronger_andstronger

擅長做某事bestrong_in=begoodat10一種強烈的滿足感astrongfeelingofsatisfaction對...滿意的besatisfiedwith=bepleasedwith11盡某人最大努力去做某事tryone'sbesttodo試穿衣服tryon12《西游記》thejourney_totheWest13為....募集錢raisemoneyfor....把手舉起來raise_yourhand=_putupyourhand把....上升raise_sth=sthriseeg:Theyraises_theflagonMonday.Look!Theflagisrising14在午夜_at_midnight.在白天during/inthedaytime在晚上_at_nighton_Sundaynight15對...興奮的beexcitedabout對...擔(dān)心的beworriedabout對...嚴(yán)肅的beseriousabout

對....驚訝的besurprisedat

對....有趣的beinterestedin16你真聰明It'sclever_ofyoutodothat.那樣做對你很有必要。It‘snecessary_foryoutodothat17做什么_whattodo怎么做_how_todoit18.挑水

carry_water執(zhí)行carryoutcarryourcultureforward19在門口_at_thedoor20把門打開_open_thedoor保持門開著的keepthedooropen_保持門關(guān)著keepthedoorclosed。21我像我媽媽.Itakeafter_mymother.(外貌,性格)22寫信writealetter_寫信給某人wirte_tosb。23多么大的影響啊!Whatabigdifference_!對....有影響makeadifferenceto_sth

對做某事有影響makeadifferencetodoing(sth)與…不同bedifferentfrom24殘疾人the_disabled_are_takengoodcareof瞎子theblindare_lookedafterwell

TheSmiths_are_kind.25想象做某事imagine_doing_sth.262個月的訓(xùn)練twomonths_oftraining27對…感興趣be_interested_in展示對…的興趣have_an_interest_in28我的一張照片aphotoofmine29我能做我想做的事也能幫助別人。IcandowhatIlovetodoandhelpothersatthesametime.當(dāng)看到他們臉上喜悅的表情,我能獲得強烈的滿足感IcangetsuchastrongfeelingofsatisfactionwhenIseethelookofjoyontheirfaces.1.到處扔垃圾throwrubbish_everywhere太多垃圾toomuchrubbish2掃地sweep(過去式swept)thefloor3在地上onthefloor_(室內(nèi))在地上ontheground室外)4.弄得一團(tuán)糟makeamess

多么糟啊!Whatabigmessitis!bein_amess5總是,一直allthetime_同時atthesametime在某人有空的時間里

inone'sfreetime6第一次for_thefirsttime首先_atfirst7很長時間foralongtime.8太多壓力toomuchstress/pressure9浪費水_waste_water這是一種浪費時間It'sawasteoftime9為了去做某事inordertodosth=so_that+句子10隨著....的發(fā)展_with_thedevelopmentof.....培養(yǎng)我們的獨立性developourindependence

依靠dependon11借入borrowfrom借出_lend(過去式)_lent

借一段時間_keepfor12提供providesth_for_sb=providesb_with_sthoffersth_to__sb=offersbsth.13做某事是公平的。It’s_fairtodosth.14請求某人做某事couldyouplease_do_/not_dosth.Yes,I_can.Sorry,I_can’t_。15既不也不neither…_nor

要么..要么…either…_or_兩者都both_…and…

三者以上都_allof三者以上都不_none_of16與某人分享sharesth_with_sb與某人談?wù)撃呈聇alkwithsbaboutsth.

告訴某人某事tellsb_aboutsth.與某人說saysth_to_sb17回復(fù)某人reply_to_sb.因某事對某人生氣beangry_with_sb_aboutsth.生氣地angrily18上大學(xué)go_to_college19一直做某事bealways_doing_sth。1whydon’tyou_dosth=whynot_do_sthhadbetter(not)_do__sth.2允許某人做某事allowsb_todo(do)sth被允許去做某事beallowedtodo(do)sth允許游泳allow_swimming(swim)建議某人做某事advisesb_tododo)sthadvise_doing_(do)sth.3你怎么啦?What’swrongwithyou?我的眼睛有問題there_issomethingwrong_withmyeyesSomethingis_wrong_withmyeyes.我的眼睛沒問題Thereisnothingwrongwithmyeyes.=Nothingiswrongwith_myeyes.4快速查看,瀏覽lookthrough

查閱lookup

看…lookat

仔細(xì)檢(給病人)look_over

調(diào)查lookinto尋找look_for

小心,擔(dān)心lookout_看得起某人lookuponsb看不起某人lookdownonsb5怎樣處理howtodeal_with=whatto_do_with6解決work_out_problem努力學(xué)習(xí)work_hard_一項工作apieceof_work_從事workon_職業(yè)是workas7和某人吵架argue_withsbabout_sth=haveanargumentwithsb8哥哥elderbrother/sisterMyelder_brotheristwoyearsolder__thanme.9對...緊張的benervousabout對...擔(dān)心的beworriedabout對興奮的beexcited_about對...放松的berelaxed_about對....瘋狂的becrazy_about10和某人交流communicate/talkwithsb=have_acommunicationwithsb11對...人解釋explaintosb12很清楚It’sclearthat12我的觀點是inmy_opinion

使得我驚訝的是tomysurprise

使我慚愧的是tomyshame13閑逛hangout_14抄作業(yè)_copyone'shomework14返回北京return_toBeijing=goback_toBeijing把...歸還某人return_sthtosb=givesth.backtosb15.再也不not....anymore_=no_morenot..anylonger_=nolonger16和某人競爭compete_with_sb.競賽competition17把…和…相比comparesth_withsth.18而不是做某事insteadofdoingsth.=doingsthinstead_.19在周末onthe_weekend

在工作日_on_theweekdays20獲得一等獎win_/get_thefirstprize.21忙于做某事bebusydoingsth.忙于某事bebusy_withsth反義befree_todo(do)srh=havetime_todo(do)sth.22成功的小孩_successfulkids成功做某事succeedin_doingsth.成功的做某事dosth_successfully極大的成功agreatsuccess23堅持做某事keepon_doingsth保持健康keep_healthy_使遠(yuǎn)離keepaway_from

把..占有己有keepsth_foroneself

保守秘密keepsth_to_oneself

阻止某人做某事_stop_/_keep/prevent…from24逼某人太緊_pushsohardUnit51.一場暴風(fēng)雨aheavystorm_下大雨/雪rain/snowheavily/hard大風(fēng)strong_wind刮大風(fēng)blowstrongly.2開始做某事begintodo/doing_(do)sth起初tobegin_with

在…的開始atthebeginningof3撿起來pickup_sth開車接某人picksbuppickout接電話pickupthetelephone=answerthetelephone摘花pick_flowers4一些奇怪的事情somethingstrange一個陌生人astranger5一篇報道areport_據(jù)報道It’sreportedthat+句子當(dāng)一名記者workasareporter6PaperismadefromwoodDesksaremadeof__wood一塊木頭apiece_ofwoodwoods森林wool羊毛7打敗某人beatsb打敗某個隊beat_theteam贏了比賽win_thematch8反對做某事beagainst_doing_sth抵制污染fightagainst_pollution支持某人beforsbagainsttherules違背規(guī)則9首先atfirst

firstofall第一次_for_thefirsttime10說實話tellthetruth_=tobehonest11被拆除betakendown12保持沉默的keepsilent_=insilence_13震撼的be_shocked

at14徹底的明白了understandcompletely15你在開玩笑Youarekidding

開某人玩笑playakid/joke_on_sb.16意識到_realize17實現(xiàn)我的夢想achieve/realizemydream.=makemydreamcometrue18雨滴rain_drops_成績下滑了grades_dropped_19死v._die現(xiàn)在分詞dying_n.death_adj._dead

逐漸減弱_diedown滅絕dieout

死于疾病die_ofillness.死于車禍die_fromartaccidents.20倒下的樹fallen_trees壞了的窗_brokenwindows21費力的前往makeone’sway_to_用這種方式_in_thisway阻擋_in_theway去…的路上_on_thewayto22把…變成…turn…_into

拒絕turn_down_打開turn_on_關(guān)閉turn_off_輪到某人做某事it’sone’sturn_todoUnit62中國文化Chineseculture3一……就……assoon_as只要as_long_as盡快assoonas_possible_結(jié)果是_as_aresult4繼續(xù)做某事(前后做同一件事).continuedoingsth繼續(xù)做某事(前后不是同一件事)continue_todo_sth5把……帶走_(dá)take_away離開leaveaway扔掉_throwaway捐贈_giveaway逃跑_runaway6使某人想起某事remindsb.of_sth提醒某人去做某事remindsb._todo__sth7解決難題_solve_theproblem回答問題answer_thequestion問題的答案theanswer_tothequestion8隱藏他的尾巴hide(過去式_hid_過去分詞_hidden_)histale9一本傳統(tǒng)的書a_traditionalbook,在中國的傳統(tǒng)inChina’stradition10愛上fallinlove_with_與某人結(jié)婚getmarries_to_11忍不住做某事couldn’tstop_doing_sth=couldn’thelp_doing_無法忍受can’tstand_doingsth.can’twait_todo_sth迫不及待做某事12朝某人笑smile_at_sb給某人一個微笑givesb_a__smile嘲笑某人laugh_at_sb.開心地笑laugh_happily_13老人,窮人,富人,弱者the_old_/_poor/_rich_/_weak某方面弱beweakin_/bepoor_at_反義詞某方面強bestrong_in_/begoodat14幾個小時acoupleof_hours_=severalhours15為某人制作某物makesth._for__sb.去取某物給某人getsth_for_sb.給某人買某物buysth_forsth

給某人建某物bulidsth_for_sb.使某人做某事makesb._dosth.謀生make_a_living

編造make_up由…制成(看得出材料)bemadeof由…制成(看不出材料)bemadefrom

由某人制成bemade_by

被制成……bemadeinto16全班thewhole_classallthestudents.17聽到某人正做某事hearsb._doing_sth聽見某人做了某事hearsb.__do_sth聽說hear_of

收到某人來信hearfrom18帶領(lǐng)某人做某事lead(過去式_led_過去分詞led_)sb._todosth19同意某人agree_withsb.同意做某事agree_on__sth.20在月光下_in_themoonlight21足夠勇敢brave_enough勇敢地面對facesth_bravely21在幾歲時_attheageof在年輕時at_an_earlyage從年輕時from__ayoungage22(大小/尺寸)適合某人__fitsb.保持健康keep_fitUnit71.隨意地做某事feelfree_todosth.2據(jù)我所知as_far_asIknow3.其他任何一座山anyother_mountain_4在所有的咸水湖中_of_allthesaltlakes4跨越…runalong_…流經(jīng)run_through_5.take_in_air呼吸空氣5天氣條件weatherconditions

居住條件livingconditions好條件,狀態(tài)良好be_in__goodcondition,beingoodhealth多么好的天氣/新聞/消息_Whatgoodweather/news/information!6.第一個做某事的人thefirstpeopletodo_sth.7面臨危險_in_thefaceofdifficulties8雖然;盡管=even_if_even_though_好像_as_if9.醒著be_awake_醒來,叫醒(過去式_woke_/過去分詞_woken)up10有著悠久的歷史have_a_longhistory11保護(hù)…不受傷害protect…from保護(hù)n._protection12700米高700_metershigh面積10,0001平方千米10,000squareskilometers_in_size13人口多少?What’s_thepopulationof.......人口多:large_population人口少:smallpopulation

有…人口havea_populationof…14“向某人挑戰(zhàn)(做)某事”challengesb._todo_sth.15給….看showsth__to_sb.=showsbsth.帶領(lǐng)某人參觀某地”showsb._around_aplace炫耀show_off__在展_on__show16.自然的力量the_forces_ofnature自然的;natural17reach+地點arrive_in_+大地點/_at_+小地點getto_到達(dá)......18beexcitedabout_對……感到激動toone’ssurprise_使某人興奮的是興奮地with_excitement_吃驚的_in_surprise19某處有某人或某物在做某事Therebesb_doing_sth.20為某事做準(zhǔn)備prepare___for______=bereadyfor準(zhǔn)備做某事prepare_todo_=bereadytodo21出生時at_birth22在某方面做調(diào)查doresearch_onUnit81.atleast至少2.趕快;急忙(做某事)hurry_up_匆忙_in__ahurry匆忙做某事hurry_todo_sth.3.onthe_island_在島上4.havenothing_but

除了…什么也沒有5.notlong_after_that不久之后6.leave_behind

遺忘;留下7.因…而爭吵fightover_=fightabout_與某人爭吵getinto_afight_withsb。8.幾周前afewweeks_ago_=_before_afewweeks幾周后afewweeks_later_=after_afewweeks.9.通過收音機/電腦/手機_on_theradio/computer/phone在報紙上_in_thenewspapers10.逐漸意識到come_to_realize11彼此;相互each_other_=oneanother12書的背面.the_back_ofthebook書的封面.the_cover_ofthebook

becoveredwith被…覆蓋13.在…的盡頭at_theendof最后_in_theend到…為止

by_theendof快樂結(jié)局happy__ending14.充滿...befullof=be_filledwith15…跑向….run_towards_16.屬于我_belong_to_me_=is_mine17.trustone_another_相互信任信任我believe_in_me17.給某人取名為…_name_sb.sth.18.教我英語teach(過去式taught_過去分詞taught)_me_English教某人某事teachsbtodosth19學(xué)會做某事learn_todo_向…..學(xué)習(xí)learnfrom了解learnof/about20種植蔬菜_grow_(過去式_grew_過去分詞_grown_)vegetables21還有誰who_else_其他的一些something__else__=otherthings22出國go_abroad_在國內(nèi)外at_homeandabroad23因….而出名befamous/known_for

作為….而出名befamous_as_為,…所知beknown__to24希望做某事hope_todo_sth.不要放棄希望nevergiveup__hope_期望某人做某事expectsb_todosth.WishyouahappybirthdayBestwishes25“向某人介紹某物/人”introducesb./sth.__tosb.簡要介紹briefintroduction26…的數(shù)量_the_numberof許多_a_numberof27隨著科技和社會的發(fā)展withthedeve

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