第1頁(yè)/共1頁(yè)2025北京十五中高一（下）期中英語(yǔ)2025．4第一部分：聽(tīng)力理解（共三節(jié)，30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，共7.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)。每段對(duì)話(huà)后有一道小題，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話(huà)后，你將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話(huà)你將聽(tīng)一遍。1.What’stheman’sChineseanimal?A.B.C.2.Howdoesthewomanwantthebeef?A.Rare.B.Medium.C.Well-done.3.Whattimedoesthemeetingstart?A.At9:30am.B.At10:00am.C.At10:15am.4.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthenews?A.Excited.B.Terrified.C.Disappointed.5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atastore.B.Atabank.C.Inapolicestation.第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，共15分）聽(tīng)下面4段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白后有幾道小題，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白前，你將有5秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀每小題。聽(tīng)完后，每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白你將聽(tīng)兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6至7題。6.Whatclassdidthemanlikebest?A.Science.B.Biology.C.Publicspeaking.7.Whatisthewomanprobablydoing?A.Askingforinformation.B.Offeringhelp.C.Givingadvice.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8至9題。8.WheredoesYelizlivenow?A.InLosAngeles.B.InIstanbul.C.InScotland.9.WhatisYelizplanningtodonext?A.Starthertour.B.MakeanotherCD.C.Meetmorepeople.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.WhereisMikenow?A.Inhisbedroom.B.Atthebarber’s.C.Inachangingroom.11.HowisMikegoingtogetrichandfamous?A.Bybecomingaracecardriver.B.Bybecomingagreatwriter.C.Bybecomingarockstar.12.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofMike’sideas?A.Ridiculous.B.Inspiring.C.Fantastic.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13至15題。13.HowmanysolartermswereusedintheZhouDynasty?A.4.B.8.C.24.14.Whywerethe24solartermscreated?A.Torecordchangesinhumanlife.B.Toguidefarmingactivities.C.Toshowthesun’sposition.15.WhatdidpeopleusuallydoonthedayoftheBeginningofSummer?A.Theyatedumplings.B.Theyatecoldfood.C.Theydranktea.第三節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，共7.5分）聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話(huà)，完成第1至5五道小題，每小題僅填寫(xiě)一個(gè)詞。聽(tīng)對(duì)話(huà)前，你將有20秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀試題，聽(tīng)完后,你將有60秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。這段對(duì)話(huà)你將聽(tīng)兩遍。ABCCarRentalFormName86LeeTypeofVehicleAcarof87sizeTimeofRentalFrom8814thto23rdLocationforCarPick-upLosAngeles89Station RentalFee$90perdayIdentityDocumentsNeededValiddrivinglicense第二部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共三節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分45分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。第一節(jié)：詞匯填空（共15小題；每小題1分）16.Ourcountryhasexpresseditswishto_______andusethespacepeacefully.A.explore B.judge C.inspireD.regard17.Therehavebeendifferentopinionsonwhatthe________oflifeisontheearth.A.responsibility B.originality C.nationality D.creativity18.Iwas________deeplybythesceneryofWuyiMountain.A.affected B.effectedC.impressed D.influenced19.Ihaven’tseenmynieceforafewyearsandshehaschangedbeyond________.A.permission B.admiration C.recognition D.ambition20.Iamsureournationwillhavea________future.A.increasing B.integratingC.advocatingD.promising21.Todevoteyourselftostudywhileyoungisachoiceof________.A.site B.continentC.wisdomD.rescue22.Theresearchhasdonemuchto________ourunderstandingoflanguagelearning.A.protest B.advance C.overuse D.award23.Iheardthatshe________passedherdrivingtest.A.eventually B.elegantlyC.extremely D.exactly24.Theonewhoknowsothersis________,whiletheonewhohasself-consciousnessiswise.A.disappointed B.weakC.unusual D.intelligent25.Theinformationwascollectedbydirect________oftheanimals.A.ambition B.observationC.generationD.preparation26.Itisbelievedthatthere’slittlechancethatmankindwould________anuclearwar.A.standB.persuade C.transform D.survive27.Manycolor-blindpeoplecan’t________differentshadesofredandgreen.A.recognizeB.decideC.face D.handle28.Workinghardinacompanycanmakeyoueasilyget________.A.measuredB.contributedC.decorated D.promoted29.To________punishmentisoneofthemostobviousreasonswhypeoplelie.A.recover B.replyC.escape D.Reflect30.About1,000workersjoinedinthe________andtheymainlycalledforpayrise.A.respect B.strikeC.depression D.resource第二節(jié)：語(yǔ)法填空（共20小題；每小題0.5分）31.Theweatherturnedouttobeverygood,________wasmorethanwecouldexpect.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.it32.AfterlivinginPairsforfiftyyearshereturnedtothesmalltown________hegrewupasachild.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.when33.Isthisthereason________atthemeetingforhiscarelessnessinhiswork?A.heexplainedB.whatheexplainedC.howheexplainedD.whyheexplained34.Thefilmbroughtthehoursbacktome________Iwastakengoodcareofinthatfar-awayvillage.

A.until

B.that

C.when

D.where35.Haveyouseenthefilm“Titanic”,________leadingactorisworldfamous?A.its

B.it’s

C.whose

D.which36.Luckily,we’dbroughtaroadmapwithout________wewouldhavelostourway.A.it

B.that

C.this

D.which37.Hewaseducatedatalocalgrammarschool,________hewentontoCambridge.

A.fromwhich

B.afterthat

C.afterwhich

D.fromthis38.IthoughtJimwouldsaysomethingabouthisschoolreport，buthe_____it.A.doesn'tmention B.hadn'tmentioned C.didn'tmention D.hasn'tmentioned39.Thefirstuseofatomicweaponswasin1945,andtheirpower______increasedenormouslyeversince.A.is B.was C.hasbeen D.hadbeen40.Idon’tsupposethepoliceknowwhodidit.

Well,surprisinglytheydo.Amanhasbeenarrestedand________now.A.hasbeenquestioned B.isbeingquestioned C.isquestioning D.hasquestioned41.InthespokenEnglishofsomeareasintheUS，the“r”soundsattheendofthewords______.A.aredropped B.drop C.arebeingdropped D.havedropped42.BynextJune,I______Englishfortenyears.A.willstudyB.willbestudyingC.willhavestudiedD.havestudied43.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillcancelthepicnic.A.rainsB.willrainC.israiningD.rained44.Theteachertoldusthatlight______fasterthansound.A.travelsB.traveledC.wouldtravelD.hadtraveled45.______hedidn'tattendthemeetingremainsunknown.A.WhyB.WhatC.ThatD.Whether46.Thequestionis________wecanfinishtheprojectontime.A.thatB.whetherC.whatD.why47.Thesuggestionis________weshouldstarttheworkimmediately.A.thatB.whetherC.whatD.why48.________thefirsttrain,hegotupearly.A.CatchingB.CaughtC.TocatchD.Beingcaught49.Theproblem________atthemeetingyesterdayisveryimportant.A.discussedB.discussingC.todiscussD.beingdiscussed50.________thedifficultsituation,theystillcontinuedtheirresearch.A.FacingB.FacedC.HavingfacedD.Toface第三節(jié)：完型填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分;滿(mǎn)分30分）AItwasthedistrictsportsmeet.Myfootstillhadn’thealed（痊愈）froma(n)51injury.Ihad52whetherornotIshouldattendthemeet.ButthereIwas,readyforthe3,000-meterrun.“Ready…set…”Thegunpoppedandwewereoff.Theothergirlsrushedaheadofme.Ifelt53asIfellfartherandfartherbehind.“Hooray!”shoutedthecrowd.Itwastheloudest54Ihadeverheardatameet.Thefirst-placerunnerwastwolaps（圈）aheadofmewhenshecrossedthefinishline.“MaybeIshoulddropout”IthoughtasImovedon.However,Idecidedtokeepgoing.Duringthelasttwolaps,Iranwith55anddecidednottoraceintracknextyear.Itwouldn’tbeworthit,evenifmyfootdidheal.WhenIfinished,IheardacheerlouderthantheoneI’dheardearlier.Iturnedaroundand56enough,theboyswerepreparingfortheirrace.“Theymustbecheeringfortheboys.”Iwasleavingwhenseveralgirlscameuptome.“Wow,you’vegotcourage!”oneofthemtoldme.“Courage?Ijustlostarace!”Ithought.“Iwouldhavegivenuponthefirstlap,”saidanothergirl.“Wewerecheeringforyou.Didyouhearus?”SuddenlyIregained57.Idecidedtoholdontracknextyear.Irealizedstrengthandcouragearen’talways58inmedalsandvictories,butinthe59weovercome.Thestrongestpeoplearenotalwaysthepeoplewhowin,60thepeoplewhodon’tgiveupwhentheylose.51.A.slighter B.worse C.earlier D.heavier52.A.expected B.supposed C.imagined D.doubted53.A.ashamed B.astonished C.excited D.frightened54.A.cheer B.shout C.cry D.Noise55.A.excitement B.amusement C.pain D.passion56.A.well B.sure C.surprisingly D.strangely57.A.cheer B.hope C.interest D.experience58.A.measured B.praised C.tested D.increased59.A.sadness B.struggles C.diseases D.tiredness60.A.or B.nor C.and D.butBWhenIwas12,myfathertookmehikingupMountTai.“Wemightnotreachthetop,”hewarnedaswepacked.“Butremember,theviewisn’tonlyatthepeak—it’s61thestepsyoutake.”Thefirsthourwasexhausting.I62ahead,eagertoconquerthemountain.Butbynoon,mylegsburned,andmybackpackfeltlikestone.Whenwepausedatateahousehalfwayup,Inoticedanelderlymanpaintingthevalleybelow.“Whystophere?”Iasked.Hesmiled,“Youngfriend,beautyisn’tsomethingwaitingatthe63line.”Atsunset,westillhadn’t64thesummit.Disappointed,Isighed.ThenDadpointedtowherethesettingsun65thecloudsgold.“Ifwe’drushed,we’dhavemissedthis,”hesaid.Thatnight,campingonthemountainside,Irealizedsomethingprofound:life,likeclimbing,rewardsthosewho66thejourney.Yearslater,whenmystartupfailed,Irememberedthathike.Insteadof67mylosses,Ivaluedtheskillsgainedandfriendshipsforged.Now,asateacher,Itellstudents:“Your68isn’tdefinedbyprizes,butbythe69youcollectalongtheway.”Becauseultimately,themountainweclimbiswithin—andeverystep70whowebecome.61.A.neverB.alwaysC.alsoD.hardly62.A.racedB.provedC.hesitatedD.scared63.A.startB.advocateC.protestD.finish64.A.spottedB.reachedC.passedD.circled65.A.dippedB.hidC.dyedD.froze66.A.trustB.measureC.completeD.witness67.A.countingB.denyingC.analyzingD.celebrating68.A.wisdomB.successC.luckD.fate69.A.souvenirsB.reputationsC.shortcutsD.lessons70.A.suffersB.shapesC.admiresD.cures第三部分：閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分30分）A For52yearsmyfathergotupeverymorningat5:30am,exceptonSunday,andwenttowork.Hereturnedhomeat5:30pm,fordinnerat6:00pm.Ineverremembermyfatherhavinganightoutwithhischildren.Allheaskedfrommeasadaughterwastoholdhishammerwhileherepairedsomething,justsowecouldhavesometimetotalktoeachother. For22years,afterIlefthomeforcollege,myfathercalledmeeverySunday.Nineyearsago,myfather,67yearsold,spentthreedayspaintingmyhouse.Heaskedmetoholdthepaintbrushforhimandtalktohim.ButIwastoobusyandIcouldnottakethetimetoholdthepaintbrush,ortalktomyfather. Fiveyearsago,myfatherspentfivehoursmakingaswing(秋千)formydaughter.Again,allheaskedmetodowastogivehimaglassoftea,andtalktohim.Butagain,Ihadsomeclothestowash,andthehousetoclean. OnJanuary16,1996,myfathertelephonedmeasusual,thistimefrommysister’shomeinFlorida.Ihadtogettochurch,andIcuttheconversationshort. Thecallcameat4:40pm.Thatday,myfatherwasinhospitalinFlorida.Igotonanairplaneimmediately,andontheway,ImadeupmymindthatwhenIarrived,Iwouldmakeupforthelosttime,andhaveanicelongtalkwithhim. IarrivedinFloridaat1:00am,butmyfatherhadpassedawayat9:12pm.Thistimeitwashewhodidnothavetimetotalk,ortimetowaitforme.71.Whentheauthorwasyoung,herfather______.A.wasbusywithhisworkB.dislikedhischildrenC.oftentalkedtohischildrenD.nevercaredabouthischildren72.Howoldwastheauthor’sfatherwhenhemadeaswingforhisgranddaughter?A.45. B.67. C.71. D.76.73.Whenpaintingthehouse,thefatheraskedtheauthortoholdapaintbrushbecause______.A.hewantedtomakehisworkeasyB.hewastoooldtoworkallbyhimselfC.hejustwantedhisdaughtertohelphimD.hewantedtohaveatalkwithhisdaughterB ItwastheweekbeforeChristmas,butthingswerefarfromhappy.OurtaskwastosendasmanyboxesoffoodaspossibletothoseinneedinoneofAmerica’smostdangerouscities:Camden,NewJersey.Therewereafewpeoplewalkingaroundthesestreetsthatwerelinedwithbrokenhousesandwindows.Itwasmid-afternoon,buteventhebrightsuncouldn’twarmthisplace. Redticketsinthewindowsmarkedwhichhousesweweretovisit.Ourwhitetruckstoppedinfrontofonetownhouseandourgroupknockedonthedoor.Inourarmswereboxesfilledwithmeat,breadandotherfoodstomakethebestChristmasdinner.Foursmallfacesappearedfrombehindthecurtainsandonetiredmomansweredthedoor.Sheseemedembarrassedtobecaughtinhernightdresswithuntidyhair.Shewasinhermid-20s,butheruglyskinandtiredeyesincreasedheryears. “SacredHeartfooddeliveryservice,”Isaidwithasmile.“Wherecanweputtheseforyou?” Shepointedandasweenteredthehouse,Inoticedthehousetheylivedin.Thechildrenplayedaround,wearinglittle.TherewasnoChristmastreeordecorations.Itwassocold,andIfoundithardtobelievethatthiswasrealityforthisfamily.Wesettheboxesdownandthemotherheldmyhand. “Youdon’tknowwhatablessing(幸事)thisistomeandmyfamily,”shesaid,crying.“Wearejustgettingby(勉強(qiáng)生活).”Iopenedmyarmsandgaveherahug. “HappyHolidays!”IrepliedbeforeIheadedoutofthedoor.IrealizedhowwarmIfeltinside.74.TheauthorcametoCamdeninorderto______.A.haveacloselookatthecity B.helpthosewhoarepoorinthecityC.seesomeofhisoldfriendsD.collectsomemoneyforthepoor75.AccordingtoParagraph2,whydidtheauthorandhisgroupknockonthedoor?A.Theyknewthemotherinthehouse.B.Theyhelpedtolookafterthechildren.C.Theirwhitetruckwasintrouble.D.Theyfoundtheonetheywouldhelp.76.Whatcanweknowabouttheyoungmother?A.Shelookedveryoldforherage.B.Shewastoofrightenedtomeetanyone.C.Shedislikedwearinganightdressathome.D.Shewasgettingonwellwithherchildren.77.Fromthepassagewecaninferthat______.A.theauthorwastoobusytohaveaChristmaswithhisfamilyB.theyoungmotherwashappytobetheauthor’sfriendC.thefamilycouldhaveahappyChristmasD.thefamilyweresopoorthattheybeggedoutsideCHollywood’stheorythatmachineswithevil(邪惡的)mindswilldrivearmiesofkillerrobotsisjustsilly.Therealproblemrelatestothepossibilitythatartificialintelligence(AI)maybecomeextremelygoodatachievingsomethingotherthanwhatwereallywant.In1960awell-knownmathematicianNorbertWiener,whofoundedthefieldofcybernetics(控制論),putitthisway:“Ifweuse,toachieveourpurposes,amechanicalagencywithwhoseoperationwecannoteffectivelyinterfere(干預(yù)),wehadbetterbequitesurethatthepurposeputintothemachineisthepurposewhichwereallydesire.”Amachinewithaspecificpurposehasanotherquality,onethatweusuallyassociatewithlivingthings:awishtopreserveitsownexistence.Forthemachine,thisqualityisnotin-born,norisitsomethingintroducedbyhumans;itisalogicalconsequenceofthesimplefactthatthemachinecannotachieveitsoriginalpurposeifitisdead.Soifwesendoutarobotwiththesingleinstructionoffetchingcoffee,itwillhaveastrongdesiretosecuresuccessbydisablingitsownoffswitchorevenkillinganyonewhomightinterferewithitstask.Ifwearenotcareful,then,wecouldfaceakindofglobalchessmatchagainstverydetermined,superintelligentmachineswhoseobjectivesconflictwithourown,withtherealworldasthechessboard.Thepossibilityofenteringintoandlosingsuchamatchshouldconcentratethemindsofcomputerscientists.Someresearchersarguethatwecansealthemachinesinsideakindoffirewall,usingthemtoanswerdifficultquestionsbutneverallowingthemtoaffecttherealworld.Unfortunately,thatplanseemsunlikelytowork:wehaveyettoinventafirewallthatissecureagainstordinaryhumans,letalonesuperintelligentmachines.SolvingthesafetyproblemwellenoughtomoveforwardinAIseemstobepossiblebutnoteasy.Thereareprobablydecadesinwhichtoplanforthearrivalofsuperintelligentmachines.Buttheproblemshouldnotbedismissedoutofhand,asithasbeenbysomeAIresearchers.Somearguethathumansandmachinescancoexistaslongastheyworkinteams—yetthatisnotpossibleunlessmachinessharethegoalsofhumans.Otherssaywecanjust“switchthemoff”asifsuperintelligentmachinesaretoostupidtothinkofthatpossibility.StillothersthinkthatsuperintelligentAIwillneverhappen.OnSeptember11,1933,famousphysicistErnestRutherfordstated,withconfidence,‘‘Anyonewhoexpectsasourceofpowerinthetransformationoftheseatomsistalkingmoonshine.”However,onSeptember12,1933,physicistLeoSzilardinventedtheneutron-induced(中子誘導(dǎo))nuclearchainreaction.78．Paragraph1mainlytellsusthatartificialintelligencemay_____.A．runoutofhumancontrolB．satisfyhuman’srealdesiresC．commandarmiesofkillerrobotsD．workfasterthanamathematician79．Machineswithspecificpurposesareassociatedwithlivingthingspartlybecausetheymightbeableto_____.A．preventthemselvesfrombeingdestroyedB．a(chǎn)chievetheiroriginalgoalsindependentlyC．doanythingsuccessfullywithgivenordersD．beathumansininternationalchessmatches80．Accordingtosomeresearchers,wecanusefirewallsto_____.A．helpsuperintelligentmachinesworkbetterB．besecureagainstevilhumanbeingsC．keepmachinesfrombeingharmedD．a(chǎn)voidrobots’affectingtheworld81．Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthesafetyproblemofsuperintelligentmachines?A．ItwilldisappearwiththedevelopmentofAI.B．Itwillgetworsewithhumaninterference.C．Itwillbesolvedbutwithdifficulty.D．Itwillstayforadecade.DTheLossofInnocenceInnocenceissuchapreciousgift.It’sexplainedasfreedomfromguiltorwrongdoing.Justimagineneverhavingtoworryaboutanythingandhavingaguiltfreemind.Somepeoplewishtosavethiskindofinnocencefrombeinglostfromchildhoodtoadulthood.Whatwouldtheworldbelikeifinnocencewereneverlost?Onewayitwouldbenefithumanityisthelackofhatred（仇恨）amongtheworld.Duringyouth,theremaybeanoccasionalargument,evenalittlephysicalfight,butnothinglikefiringahandgunatafellowhumanbeing.Andchildrenareblindtowardstheracialdifferencesofothers.Akidwillhangoutwithanyotherkid.Itisthelackofinnocenceandtheignorancewelearnfromadultsthatinfluencechildrenotherwise.Anotherbenefitistheconstantdesireforfunandadventure.Withverylittleifanytimeatallforfun，theadventurousmindislostintimewiththeresponsibilitiesplaceduponadults.Ifinnocencewerekeptalive,theseambitionswouldneverdepartfromourlives.However,otherpeopleactuallyhatetheideaofinnocencelastingforever.Theyfeelthatthelackoforganizationandmentalpowerofthosewithinnocencewouldcauseextremelydestructiveconsequencestosocietyingeneral.Alargenumberofindividualswouldneverhavetheurgetolearn,work,andactuponthenecessaryneedsforhumanitytosurvive.Withoutapropereducationwhichisusuallyprovidedbythosewhonolongerliveinaworldofinnocence,peoplewouldnothavethedesiretosucceed,getagoodjobinlife,orprovideincomefortheirfamilies,whichwouldhurtthelivesofchildren.Thelackofagoodeducationandcareerwouldalsoharmtheeconomy.Aslongasinnocenceiskeptalive,noonewouldbeterriblyangeredatthelackofeffortpeopleputoutintheworkplace,resultinginastrongdeclineinproductionandqualityofneededgoods.Maybeitiswronginwantingtosaveinnocence.Itsureisanicethought,though.Perhapsinnocencewasmeanttobelost.Itwasgod’swilltomakethingsthewaytheyare,andthereisagoodpurposeforeverything.Allthatremainstobesaidaboutinnocenceistoenjoyitwhileitlasts.82.Theauthorbelievesthatthelossofinnocenceinadulthoodshouldbe_______.A.avoided B.condemned C.accepted D.encouraged83.Lifelonginnocencewouldbebeneficialtosocietyinthat_______.A.propereducationwouldbeprovidedB.therewouldbenoracialdiscriminationC.morehappyfamilieswouldbeguaranteedD.peoplewouldrealizetheirchildhooddreams84.Accordingtotheauthor,peoplewithinnocencecanhurttheeconomywiththeirlackof________.A.motivationalwillB.mentalabilityC.adventurousambitionsD.neededgoods85.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?CP:CentralPointP:PointSp:Sub-point(次要點(diǎn))C:Conclusion第二節(jié)：（共5小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)，請(qǐng)將答案寫(xiě)在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置。TheValueofTearsTearscanruinmake-up,bringconversationtoastop,andgiveyouarunnynose.Tearsleaveyouembarrassedandwithoutenergy.Still,cryingisafactoflife,andyourtearsareveryuseful.Evenwhenyou’renotcrying,theymakeafilmovertheeye’ssurface.116Whentearsfall,theyreducestress.Butwetendtofightthemforallsortsofreasons.“Peopleworryaboutshowingtheiremotions,afraidthatoncetheylosecontrolthey’llnevergetitback.”117Afterwecry,thefeelingsthatcausedthetearsoftendisappear.Sometimespeoplebecomemuchstressedandcan’tcry.Whateveremotiontheyarefeeling—shock,anger,fear,orsadness—isbeingheldback.Buteveryonehastheneedtocry.PsychologistVeraDiamondexplainsthathertreatmentoftenconsistsofgivingpeoplepermissiontocry.118Patientspracticecryingjusttobecomeusedtoexpressingemotions.Shesuggestssafe,privateplacestocry,likeunderthebedcoversorinthecar.Cryingisawayofeasetension,butpeopledon’tlikeitwhenotherscrybecauseitmakesthemtense.119Andthey’lldojustaboutanythingtomakeyoustop.Incertainsituations,suchasatwork,tearsarenotappropriate.It’sgoodnottocryduringatensebusinessdiscussion.___120Youshouldalsoactoutthewholesituationagainandbeasnoisyandangryasyoulike.Itwillhelpyoufeelbetter.“And,”sheadds,“onceyourtearshavetakenawaythestress,youcanbegintothinkcalmlyofwaystodealwiththeproblem.”Tearsareasignofourabilitytofeel.Ifyoufindyourselfnearsomeonecrying,dealwithit.Andneverbeafraidtocryyourself.A.Theytoomaybeholdingbackaneedtocry.B.Theycryfordifferentreasons.C.Shegivescryingexercises.D.Itcontainsachemicalagainstinfection(炎癥).E.Thefactisnoemotionlastsforever.F.Itformsinresponsetothestressonthesurfaceoftheeye.G.Butonceyou’resafelybehindcloseddoors,don’tjustcry.第四部分：語(yǔ)法填空。（共5題;每小題2分，共10分）在未給提示詞的空白處僅填寫(xiě)1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，在給出提示詞的空白處用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空。請(qǐng)將答案寫(xiě)在答題紙上。AIgaveadresstomygranddaughterAnneforherbirthday.Withapauseatthedress,shesmiledlovinglyatmeand____91____(tell)meitwasbeautiful.Iwashappythatshelikedit.Oneday,passingAnne’sbedroom,Iheardhertalkingonthephone.“Mygrandmagavemethisverypinkdress,”shesaid.“Ireallyappreciateit,butwhowearspinkthesedays?”Istoodthere____92____awkwardsilence.ThenIwalkedaway,____93____(pretend)nottohaveheardanything.BAsweliveinsocialgroups,there____94____(be)manybenefitsoffriendshipthatwecanenjoy.Generallyspeaking,closefriendshipshavethree“fruits”:theymaycomforttheheart,advisetheheadandhelpusachievethegoalswesetforourselves.Throughfriendship,wecanbecomehappier,wiser,andmoresatisfiedhumans.Itshould____95____(point)thatenjoyingthecompanyofacrowdisnotthesameasbeingwithfriends.Sofriendsshouldbecarefullychosenandrelationshipsshouldbewelldeveloped.第五部分：書(shū)面表達(dá)。（共1題;共15分）請(qǐng)將答案寫(xiě)在答題紙上。假如你是紅星中學(xué)高一學(xué)生李華。你最近學(xué)了“Theadmirable”這個(gè)單元，很有觸動(dòng)，并寫(xiě)信告訴給你的英國(guó)朋友Jim，你心中最欽佩的人。內(nèi)容包括：1.你所欽佩的人的基本情況（基本信息，所做的事情等）；2.你欽佩他/她的理由。注意：1.詞數(shù)不少于80；2.開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearJim,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

參考答案第一部分：聽(tīng)力理解（共三節(jié)，30分）1.A2.C3.C4.A 5.B 6.C 7.A8.C 9.B10.A 11.B12.A13.B 14.B 15.C86.Aubrey87.middle88.August89.Airport90.66/sixty-six詞匯：16-20.ABCCD21-25.CBADB26-30.DADCB語(yǔ)法：31-35.BBACC36-40.DCCCB41-45.ACAAA46-50.BACAA完形：51-55.CDAAC56-60.BBABD61-65.CADBC66-70.DABDB閱讀：71-75.ACDBD76-80.ACAAD81-85.CCBAA七選五：116-120DECAG語(yǔ)法填空：91．told 92．in 93．pretending 94．a(chǎn)re 95．bepointed DearJim,?Howareyou?Ihopeyou'redoingwell!Recently,inourEnglishclass,welearned?Unit6:TheAdmirable?,anditmademethinkdeeplyaboutwhoIadmirethemost.Iwanttosharethiswithyou!ThepersonIadmireis?ZhangGuimei?,ateacherwhofoundedafreegirls'highschoolinYunnan,China.Despiteherpoorhealth,shehashelpedover?1,800girls?frompoorfamiliesreceiveaneducation,changingtheirlivesforever.Iadmireherbecausesheis?selflessandpersistent?.Shegaveupherowncomforttofightforgirls'rightstoeducation.Herdedicationinspiresmetoworkharder