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第44頁(共44頁)2025年中考英語復(fù)習(xí)難題速遞之短文填空(2025年3月)一.短文填空(共20小題)1.(2025?登封市一模)DearHumans,It'sthefirsttimeIwritetoyou,mychildren.Youare(1)greatdangerbutyoudon'tknowit.I'vesentyoumanymessages.Yougotthembutyouneverthoughtaboutthem.SoI(2)writingtoyounow.Ihopeyoucanrememberthatwildanimalsaren'tyourfoodorclothes.Theyareinfactyourbrothersandsisters.You'reequal(平等的).Youshouldgrowuptogether.Humans,youaresmartandhard﹣working.Youmadeacolorfulworld.Youcandecidewhereyougo,aswellaswhereIgo.(3)youdon'trespect(尊重)me.Youchangetheweather,mylands,theforestsandmyrivers.Youasksomuchofme,morethan(4)Icangiveyou.I'mworriedthatonedayyouwillbelonely.So,growup,humans.Growuptoberesponsible.Ihopeyouandallthewildlifecanhave(5)happylifeinmyarms.Yours,MotherEarth2.(2024秋?李滄區(qū)期末)JiajiaisoneofChina'smostpopularvideomakers.SheisnotonlyfamousinChinabutalsohasalargenumberoffansoverseas.Shestartedmakingvideosforthefirsttimein2015.Sheandherteamsharethe(1)(['deili])lifeofChinesevillagersthroughvideosorsocialmediaplatformslikeYouTubeandBiliBili.Eachofhervideoshasreceivedgreat(2)([?'ten?n])fromforeignersonline.Tomakebettervideos,sheisalwayshardon(3)(she).Aftermakingvideos,shehasa(4)(deep)beliefinChineseculturethanbefore.Asoneofthe(5)(spreader)ofChinesetraditionalarts,shehasgonetomorethan.20provincesandvisitedlotsofcitiessince2021.Inthepastthreeyears,she(6)(discover)traditionalartformsandlearnedtheirskills.Now,shewantstosharemorestoriesbehindtheculturewiththeworldthroughhervideos.Abiglacquerware(漆器)(7)(produce)successfullyinhervideo.Makingthisvideowasanunforgettableexperienceforher.Shehadaseriousillness.However,shedidn'tgiveupand(8)(stick)toherdreams.ItisbelievedthatJiajiaislikeasuperstar.Shealways(9)(spread)Chinesecultureallovertheworld.PeoplefromdifferentcountriescanfeelthebeautyofChineseculturethroughhervideos.Ibelievewe(10)(see)morewonderfulworksfromherinthefuture!3.(2024秋?鹽城期末)Abusinessmanhadworkedtoomuch.Hefoundthathecouldn'ts(1)atnight,butoftenfellasleep(2)dtheday.Hebecamevery(3)w,sohewenttoseehisdoctor."Canyouhelpme,doctor?"heasked,"Iusedtosleepsowell,butnowIsleep(4)lthantwohoursatnight."Thedoctorlookedhimover(5)c,gavehimsometests,askedhimtoworklesshard,andtoldhimtotakesomemedicinetohelphim.Thedoctorsaidhewassurethatthemanwasnotseriouslyill.Andhewouldsoonbe(6)w.Butthebusinessman'sillnessgrew(7)w.Hesleptevenlessthanbeforeatnightandwasstillfallingasleepinhisoffice.It(8)tthedoctorsometimetofindoutthe(9)r:thebusinessman'swifewas(10)ghimthesleepingmedicineinthemorningandthemedicinetokeephimawakeatnight.4.(2024秋?海曙區(qū)期末)Earlyinthemorning,afamilyinRockawayTownship,NewJerseywerereally(1)(驚奇的)atwhattheysawthroughthewindow—amotherbearandherfivebabieswereenjoyingapoolpartyinthebackyardofthefamily.Thespecial(2)(客)werequitehappy.Intheswimmingpool,theyenjoy(3)(它們自己)playingwithwater,justlikeanyhumanfamilyonhotdays.They(4)(好像)tolovethepoolandhavemuchfunthere.However,thefamilydidn'tknowwhattodo."TheylooklikeTeddybears,"onegirlinthefamilysaid,watchingtheanimalscarefully(5)(住…里面)thehouse.Althoughthescenewascute,thegirldidn'tthinkso."Theytookmytoys.Theymay(6)(損壞)ourpoolwiththeirfeet.Iwishthebearswerenothere."Justlike(7)(小孩),thosebabybearsalsolikedotherfunplacesinthebackyard.Theyevenwantedtotryouttheslide.Whatwas(8)(更壞的),themotherbeartriedplayingwiththepoolpump(泵).Itwasanelectric(帶電的)(9)(機(jī)械裝置),sothefamilywerereallyworriedthatthebearmightbeindanger.Luckily,nothinghappened.Finally,thepoolpartywasoverandallthebearsleft."Infact,wedidn't(10)(邀請)themtoourhouse,"Mr.Basilesaid."Ihopetheywon'tgotosomeoneelse'sbackyardlater."5.(2024秋?東臺市期末)WhenIwas20yearsold,Ihadabigdreaminmymind.Iwantedtotravelto(1)fcountries.ThenIdecidedtotravelaroundAfricawithmybackpack.Withmyfamily's(2)s,Ileftmyhometownwithconfidence(信心).Afewdayslater,whenI(3)rCapeTown,Iwasnotsurewhattodonext.(4)L,beforemytripstarted,Imetakind,oldNigerianman.Ithoughthegavemethe(5)btraveladvice:"Belikeastudentonyourwaywhiletravelling."Theadvicesoundedeasy,butit(6)rchangedmyideaabouttraveling.Hehelpedmeknowthattravelisaboutlearningdifferentkindsoflocal(7)c.It'stooeasytogointoanewcountryandbelieveyourwaysarebetter."Butifyoustudy,askquestions,andtrytolearn(8)fthelocalpeople.Youwillhavericherexperience(經(jīng)驗),"hesaidwitha(9)sface.Aftersevenmonthsoffullback﹣packinginAfricafromCapeTowntoCairo,I(10)cthetravel.Fromit,Iknewhavingastudent﹣likemindhelpedmelearnalot,whichsatisfiedmemorethananyothertripthateverdidtome.6.(2024秋?蕭山區(qū)期末)Justlikespokenlanguage,bodylanguageisdifferentfromculturetoculture.Itisimportanttopay(1)(關(guān)注)tothecultureyouareinwhenusingbodylanguage.Itisawayto(2)(表達(dá))interestbylookingintosomeone'seyesinsomecountries.Butinothercountries,youshould(3)(避免)doingthat.Forexample,inmanyMiddleEasterncountries,menandwomenarenotallowedtodothatin(4)(公開的).InJapan,whenpeopletalktoanolderperson,they(5)(不常,幾乎不)lookdown.Eventhegesture(手勢)forOKhasdifferentmeaningsindifferentcultures.In(6)(法國),peoplemayunderstanditaszero,wheninJapanitmeansmoney.However,inGermany,itisconsidered(7)(不禮貌的).Somebodylanguageisveryhelpful.Without(8)(疑問),thebestexampleissmiling.Asmilecansupportusindifficultsituations.Wecanuseasmiletoapologize,to(9)(和……打招呼)others,toaskforhelportostartaconversation.Expertssuggest(10)(任何人)whofeelsupsettrysmilingmoreoften.7.(2024秋?南川區(qū)期末)Inoureverydaylives,thereisapersonimportanttous.Forme,thatpersonismy(1).Heworkshardandalwaysspendstimewithus.Iliketogivesomething(2)himtoshowmylove.Onthetopofmylist(清單)ofthingstodo,Iwrite"MakeDadHappy".Everyday,Itrytofindawaytodothis.Sometimes,Igiveadrawingtomyfather(3)Ihelphimcleanhiscar.Myfatherlovesto(4)basketball,soonweekends,Iplaywithhiminthepark.Wehaveagreattimet(5).Onthemorningofhisbirthday,Iputathank﹣youcardonhisdesk.(6)saysit'sthebeststarttohisday.Everyday,Iaskmyfathertotellmeastoryabouthischildhood(童年).Heenjoyssharinghismemories(回憶),andIlove(7)tothem.It'sapartofoureverydaylife.Showing(8)forothersshouldbeapartofeveryday.Dosomethingspecial(特殊的)foryourimportantpersoninyourlifeeveryday.8.(2024秋?惠濟(jì)區(qū)期末)Thehealthylivingclassbecomespopular(受歡迎的)atNewBrightonMiddleSchoolinCapitola,US.There(1)nobooksorphones.Studentstalkaboutthingslikehomeworkandpressure(壓力)."WhenI'mhaving(2)badday,Icomeintothisclass.ThenIcanfeelbetter,"astudenttellsthereporter."Whenwewalkintoclassweallseeeach(3),andweareallveryhappytobehere.Itfeelssafe(4)warm,"saystheseventhgraderKassidySeibert.It'snotjustabouttalking.Thestudentsinthisclassworkinthegarden,doyoga(瑜伽)andmakehealthyfoodeveryweek.EveryWednesday,theygoforawalkdowntoCapitolaBeach.Thisterm,everystudentwants(5)getintheclass.Nowthereisawaitinglist.9.(2024秋?武清區(qū)期末)Weneedtolearntoprotectourselves.It'sveryeasyforustobeinfected(傳染)inschool.LastThursday,Isatnexttoagirlwhowascoughinginmyclassroom.Icoveredmymouthtoprotectmyself(1)fthecold.However,whenIgothome,Ihadaheadache.Mymumtookmytemperature.Sureenough,Ihadafever.Iwasaskedtodrinkasmuch(2)wasIcould.Mydadaskedmetostayathome(3)uIgotbetter.IwasfeelingdownbecauseIhadasciencetestthenextday,andIdidn'twantto(4)mit.Thenextday,mydadtookmetothedoctor's.ThedoctorsaidIhadaflu.Headvisedmetogetalotof(5)randtakesomemedicine.WhileIwasathome,I(6)smostoftheday.WhenIwokeup.Itriedtostudyformysciencetest.However,Icouldn'tstayawakelongenoughtostudy.Atthatmoment,restingwasmore(7)ithanstudying.Afterbeinghomefromschoolforfourdays,I(8)fbetterandreturnedtoschool.Myteacher,MrsWhitehelped(9)mgooverthelessonandgavemethesciencetestthatIhadmissedearlier.Thesciencetestwasalittledifficultforme,(10)batleastIwasfeelinghealthyenoughtotakeit.AtlastIpassedtheexamandIwasthankfulforMrsWhite'shelp.10.(2025?越秀區(qū)校級開學(xué))GiraffesarethetallestanimalsontheEarth.Malegiraffescangrowtoa(1)hofabout17feet.Anadultgiraffecanlookintoyourbedroomwindowonthesecondfloor.GiraffesonlyliveonthecontinentofAfrica.TheonlygiraffesinChinaare(2)finzoosoranimalparks.(3)Vlovetoseethegiraffesbecausetheyaresotall.Giraffeslovetoeatleaves.Withtheirlongestnecks,theycan(4)efatleavesfromthetopsoftrees.Giraffesdon't(5)dmuchwater.Theygetmuchofthewatertheyneedfromtheleavestheyeat.11.(2024秋?武清區(qū)期末)WhenyoucometovisitChina,it'simportanttoknowwhatyoumustandmustnotdoinChina.WhenyoumeetpeopleinChina,youmust(1)shandswiththem.Remembernottokissthem.InChina,peopleneverkiss.WhenyouvisitaChinesefamily,a(2)gisnecessary.InChina,itisalwaysasurprisetoreceiveagift.Theyacceptagiftwith(3)bhands.ButintheWest,peopledon'tusuallypaymuch(4)atothat.What'smore,inChina,peoplecan'topenthegiftimmediately,(5)bintheWest,youneedn'twait.Andit'spoliteforyouto(6)gintoaChinesehousewithyourshoesoff.Youalsoneedtoknow(7)oChinesetraditions.Forexample,theyusuallyeatdumplingsontheSpringFestivalEve.Onthe(8)fdayoftheSpringFestival,theymustn'tdoanycleaning.Andtheymustn'tbreakanything.It'sbad(9)l!Theymustuseredpaperforhongbao.Italsomeansgoodluck.Payattentionto(10)trules.Theydriveontheright﹣handsideoftheroad.Becarefulwhenyouwalkontheroad!TheChinesewayoflifeisdifferentfromtheWesterners'.IhopetheabovecanhelpyouhaveagreattimeinChina.12.(2025?鹿城區(qū)校級開學(xué))InSingapore,middle﹣schoolstudentshavealifethat'schallengingandfun.Theyspendalotoftimeonstudybecausetheyknowagoodeducationisakeytothefuture.Theyhave(1)(噸)ofhomeworkeverydayandexamsareabig(2)(頭疼)tothem.Sometimes,somestudents(3)(仍然)havetogotoafter﹣schoolclasses.Butdon'tthinktheirlifeisallabout(4)(學(xué)生課業(yè))!Schoolshavemanyactivitiesoutsideofschoolhours.(5)(事實上),studentscanplaysports,dancetotheirfavoritemusic,ortryexcitingthingslikehikingandrock﹣climbing.Theyarealso(6)(積極的)inhelpingthecommunity.Itmakesthemfeelgoodtodosomethingforotherpeople.Sotheyneverfeel(7)(孤單的).Whentheyarefree,moststudentsenjoy(8)(聽)topopmusic.HollywoodmoviesandSingaporeanmoviesarealsoverypopular.Theymaygotocafestorelax,havemealsatfast﹣foodrestaurants,goshoppingatshopping(9)(中心),orreadbooksinbookstores.Thoughlifeischallengingandbusy,they(10)(保持)goinginthefuture!13.(2025?中原區(qū)校級開學(xué))Tomhadabadtoothache.Hismotherwantedtotakehimtothedentist's(牙科診所),(1)herefused.Becausehewasafraidofthepain.Tom'smothertoldhimthatifhedidnotvisitthedentist,thepainwouldgetworse.Atlast,Tomhadtoagree.(2)werenotmanypeopleatthedentist's.Soon,itwasTom'sturn.Hewalkednervously(緊張地)intotheroom(3)satdown.Thedentistlookedfriendlyandsaidhellotohim(4)asmile.HeaskedTomtoopenhismouth.ThedentistgaveTomaninjection(注射)andpromised(承諾)himthathewouldnotfeelanypain.ThenthedentistadvisedTomtobrushhisteethtwiceadayandtaughthimtherightway(5)brushinghisteeth.HealsotoldTomnottoeattoomanysweetthingssothathisteethwouldbehealthy.Afterthat,Tomrealizedhowimportantitwastoprotecthisteeth.14.(2025?河南一模)閱讀短文,根據(jù)語篇要求填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。DeepSeek,anartificialintelligencesystemdevelopedinChina,(1)recentlygainedworldwidepopularity.AccordingtoareportbyTechWorldMagazine,itsuserbasehasexceeded(超出)50milliongloballywithinjustthreemonthsofrelease.ThisAItoolcanhelpusers(2)lotsoftaskslikewritingessays,solvingmathproblems,andevencreatingdigitalartwork.Whatmakesitspecial(3)itsabilitytounderstand28languagesandprovidereal﹣timetranslation.ManyteachersinEuropehavestartedusingDeepSeek(4)prepareteachingmaterials."WeaimtomakeAIaccessibletoeveryone,"saidDr.Li,thechiefdeveloper.Theteamisnowworkingonanewversion(版本)(5)canrecognizehumanemotionsthroughvoiceanalysis.However,someexpertswarnabouttherisksofover﹣relyingonAItechnology.15.(2025?沙坪壩區(qū)校級開學(xué))Ihadareallymeaningfulwintervacation.Iwenttoasmallvillageinthemountainswithsomevolunteers.Welivedinthelocalpeople'shousesandhelpedthemwiththeirfarmworkdaily,so(1)ofmydaysinthevillagearebusyandtiring.Also,Ihadmyownworkofteachingthekidstheretoreadandwrite.Theyweresoeagertolearnandtheirsmiles(2)mydaystheremeaningful.Wealsohelpedthemplanttreesandbuildfences.Itwashardwork,butweallenjoyedit.(3)myvisit,Igottoknowmoreaboutthesimpleandhardworkinglifeofthevillagers.Inthepast,Inevertookanything(4)—deliciousmeals,mywarmhouse,greatschoolsandsoon.Butthepastfewdaysinthevillagetaughtmethatweshouldcherish(珍惜)whatwehave.Wewon'trealizehowluckyweare(5)wegooutandseetheworldoutsideourcomfortablezones.Iwillalwaysrememberthiswintervacationandithaschangedmeinmyownway.16.(2025?太谷區(qū)一模)Asweallknow,Chinaisagreatcountrythathasover5,000yearsofhistory.Ithaslotsofspecialformsoftraditionalarts,such(1)Chinesefolkmusic,Chinesehandwriting,weiqiandChinesepaintings.ChinesefolkmusiccomesfromancientChinesestories.TraditionalChinesemusical(2)includeguzheng,pipa,erhu,xiaoandsoon.ChinesehandwritingisaspecialartofAsiancultures.Brushhandwritingismuchlovedaroundtheworld.WangXizhiwasfamous(3)hisbrushhandwriting.HemadegreatachievementsinChinesehandwriting.Weiqi,calledyiinancientChina,isasmartboardgame(4)twoplayerswithahistoryofover3,000years.It'sbelievedthatweiqiisthebeginningofallancientchessgames.InancientChina,mostoftheChinesepaintings(5)doneonpaperorsilk.TraditionalChinesepaintingsincludemountains,water,flowers,birdsandsoon.ThehighestformoftheChinesepaintingsismountainsandwater.17.(2025?鹿城區(qū)校級一模)OnDecember12th,2024,theWorldChessChampionship(冠軍賽)tookplaceinSingapore.GukeshDommaraju(1)(贏)thegame.Gukesh,whowasborninIndiain(2)(五月),2006,isthe(3)(最年輕的)onetogetthetitle.Hisvictoryhasencouragedmanypeople(4)(做夢)big.Gukeshplayed(5)(對抗)DingLireninthefinalgame.Bothplayerswere(6)(小心的)fromthestart,makingonlyfivemovesinthefirsthour.Theyplayedforalmostfivehours.Onthe55thmoveofthegame,Dingmadea(7)(嚴(yán)重的)mistake.Gukeshcaughtthechanceandperformed(8)(好)."IgotsoexcitedbecauseIdidnotreallyexpecttobeathim,"Gukeshtoldreporters.Gukeshisnowthe18thworldchesschampion.(9)(然而),heisstillfocusedonimprovinghisskills."Beingtheworldchampiondoesn'tmeanthatI'mthebestplayerintheworld,there'sMagnus,whoisNo.Iintheworld.AndIwilltryharderinthe(10)(未來)."Gukeshsaid.18.(2025?九龍坡區(qū)校級開學(xué))OnSaturdays,Samsometimesgetsupat9:00.He(1)breakfastforhisfamilyandthendoeshishomework.(2)2:00intheafternoon,hemeetshisfriends,andtheyplayfootball(3).Atabout6:30,hesometimesgoestoa(4)withhisfamilyfordinner.OnSundaymornings,Samoftenhelpshismother(5)housework.Sometimeshewatchesafilmintheafternoon.Afterdinner,heusuallyplaystheguitarfora(6).Hegoestobedatabout10:00.19.(2025?沙坪壩區(qū)校級開學(xué))Onthatday,Aron'sarmwascaughtundera360﹣kilorockthatfellonhimwhenhewasclimbingbyhimselfinthemountains.Becausehecouldnot(1)hisarm,hestayedthereforfivedaysandhopedthatsomeonewouldfindhim.Butwhenhiswaterranout,heknewthathewouldhavetodo(2)tosavehisownlife.Hewasnotreadytodiethatday.Soheusedhisknifetocutoffhalfhisrightarm.Then,(3)hisleftarm,hebandagedhimselfsothathewouldnotlosetoomuch(4).Afterthat,heclimbeddownthemountaintofindhelp.20.(2025?沙坪壩區(qū)校級開學(xué))Doingchoreshelpstodevelopchildren'sindependenceandteachesthemhowtolookafterthemselves.Italsohelpsthemtounderstandtheideaof(1).Sincetheyliveinonehousewiththeirparents,theyshouldknowthateveryoneshoulddothepartin(2)itcleanandtidy.Ourneighbors'songotintoagoodcollegebutduringhisfirstyear,hehadnoideahowtotakecareofhimself.Asaresult,heoftenfell(3)andhisgradesdropped.The(4)kidslearntobeindependent,thebetteritisfortheirfuture.
2025年中考英語復(fù)習(xí)難題速遞之短文填空(2025年3月)參考答案與試題解析一.短文填空(共20小題)1.(2025?登封市一模)DearHumans,It'sthefirsttimeIwritetoyou,mychildren.Youare(1)ingreatdangerbutyoudon'tknowit.I'vesentyoumanymessages.Yougotthembutyouneverthoughtaboutthem.SoI(2)amwritingtoyounow.Ihopeyoucanrememberthatwildanimalsaren'tyourfoodorclothes.Theyareinfactyourbrothersandsisters.You'reequal(平等的).Youshouldgrowuptogether.Humans,youaresmartandhard﹣working.Youmadeacolorfulworld.Youcandecidewhereyougo,aswellaswhereIgo.(3)Butyoudon'trespect(尊重)me.Youchangetheweather,mylands,theforestsandmyrivers.Youasksomuchofme,morethan(4)whatIcangiveyou.I'mworriedthatonedayyouwillbelonely.So,growup,humans.Growuptoberesponsible.Ihopeyouandallthewildlifecanhave(5)ahappylifeinmyarms.Yours,MotherEarth【考點】應(yīng)用文;環(huán)境保護(hù).【答案】(1)in(2)am(3)But(4)what(5)a【分析】本文是地球給人類寫的一封信,信中提醒人類要保護(hù)環(huán)境,她的孩子不僅僅是人類,還有動物,人類要保護(hù)它們,人類要尊重地球,不要破壞氣候、土地、森林、河流等,最后希望人類負(fù)起責(zé)任,和所有的野生動物快樂地生活。【解答】(1)考查介詞。句意:你們處在極大的危險中,但你們不知道。beindanger"處于危險之中",是固定詞組。故填in。(2)考查be動詞。句意:所以我現(xiàn)在給你們寫信。根據(jù)"SoI…writingtoyounow."(所以我現(xiàn)在給你們寫信。)可知,此處表示正在進(jìn)行的動作,應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時,其結(jié)構(gòu)為"bedoing";主語為"I",be動詞應(yīng)用am。故填am。(3)考查連詞。句意:但你們不尊重我。根據(jù)上文"Humans,youaresmartandhard﹣working.Youmadeacolorfulworld.Youcandecidewhereyougo,aswellaswhereIgo."(人類,你們聰明又勤勞。你創(chuàng)造了一個豐富多彩的世界。你可以決定你去哪里,也可以決定我去哪里。)及"youdon'trespectme"(你們不尊重我)可知,此處句意發(fā)生了轉(zhuǎn)折,空后沒有逗號,but"但是"符合,句首首字母大寫。故填But。(4)考查代詞。句意:你們對我要求太多,超過了我能給你們的。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)賓語從句,空處在從句中作賓語;根據(jù)"Youasksomuchofme,morethan…Icangiveyou."(你們對我要求太多,超過了我能給你們的。)可知,此處指人類要求的太多,超過地球母親能夠給與的東西,應(yīng)用what"什么"。故填what。(5)考查冠詞。句意:我希望你們和所有的野生動物都能在我的懷抱里幸福的生活。此處表示泛指,haveahappylife"擁有幸福的生活",是固定詞組。故填a?!军c評】根據(jù)所給信息填空,考生注意先通讀全文,根據(jù)所給的信息,結(jié)合詞組固定搭配和語境,填出適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。2.(2024秋?李滄區(qū)期末)JiajiaisoneofChina'smostpopularvideomakers.SheisnotonlyfamousinChinabutalsohasalargenumberoffansoverseas.Shestartedmakingvideosforthefirsttimein2015.Sheandherteamsharethe(1)daily(['deili])lifeofChinesevillagersthroughvideosorsocialmediaplatformslikeYouTubeandBiliBili.Eachofhervideoshasreceivedgreat(2)attention([?'ten?n])fromforeignersonline.Tomakebettervideos,sheisalwayshardon(3)herself(she).Aftermakingvideos,shehasa(4)deeper(deep)beliefinChineseculturethanbefore.Asoneofthe(5)spreaders(spreader)ofChinesetraditionalarts,shehasgonetomorethan.20provincesandvisitedlotsofcitiessince2021.Inthepastthreeyears,she(6)hasdiscovered(discover)traditionalartformsandlearnedtheirskills.Now,shewantstosharemorestoriesbehindtheculturewiththeworldthroughhervideos.Abiglacquerware(漆器)(7)wasproduced(produce)successfullyinhervideo.Makingthisvideowasanunforgettableexperienceforher.Shehadaseriousillness.However,shedidn'tgiveupand(8)stuck(stick)toherdreams.ItisbelievedthatJiajiaislikeasuperstar.Shealways(9)spreads(spread)Chinesecultureallovertheworld.PeoplefromdifferentcountriescanfeelthebeautyofChineseculturethroughhervideos.Ibelievewe(10)willsee(see)morewonderfulworksfromherinthefuture!【考點】記敘文;個人情況;傳統(tǒng)文化.【答案】(1)daily(2)attention(3)herself(4)deeper(5)spreaders(6)hasdiscovered(7)wasproduced(8)stuck(9)spreads(10)willsee【分析】賈佳是中國最受歡迎的視頻制作者之一,她不僅在國內(nèi)享有盛名,還擁有大量海外粉絲。自2015年開始制作視頻以來,她和她的團(tuán)隊通過YouTube、Bilibili等社交媒體平臺分享中國村民的日常生活。她的每個視頻都受到了外國人的高度贊賞。為了制作更好的視頻,她對自己要求嚴(yán)格。通過拍攝視頻,她對中國文化有了更深刻的認(rèn)識。作為中國傳統(tǒng)文化的傳播者之一,自2021年以來,她已經(jīng)走訪了超過20個省份和許多城市,在過去三年中發(fā)現(xiàn)了傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)形式并學(xué)習(xí)了它們的技藝?,F(xiàn)在,她想通過視頻向世界分享更多文化背后的故事。在她的一個視頻中成功制作了一件大型漆器,這是她難忘的經(jīng)歷。盡管曾患重病,但她沒有放棄,堅持追求自己的夢想。人們相信賈佳就像一顆超級明星,她一直在全世界傳播中國文化,讓不同國家的人們通過她的視頻感受到中國文化的美。我相信我們將來會看到她更多精彩的作品!【解答】(1)考查形容詞。句意:她和她的團(tuán)隊通過視頻或YouTube和BiliBili等社交媒體平臺分享中國村民的日常生活。根據(jù)音標(biāo),可知為形容詞daily"日常的",修飾名詞life"生活"。故答案為:daily。(2)考查名詞。句意:她的每一個視頻都在網(wǎng)上受到了外國人的極大關(guān)注。根據(jù)音標(biāo),可是為名詞attention"關(guān)注",為不可數(shù)名詞。故答案為:attention。(3)考查反身代詞。句意:為了制作更好的視頻,她總是對自己要求很高。根據(jù)主語she(她)和句意,可知,這里為反身代詞herself"她自己"。故答案為:herself。(4)考查形容詞比較級。句意:拍完視頻后,她對中國文化的信仰比以前更深了。根據(jù)than,可知,這里用deep的比較級deeper修飾名詞belief"信仰"。故答案為:deeper。(5)考查名詞。句意:作為中國傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)的傳播者之一,自2021年以來,她已經(jīng)去過20多個省份,參觀了許多城市。oneof"之一",后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),故用spreader的復(fù)數(shù)形式spreaders。故答案為:spreaders。(6)考查現(xiàn)在完成時。句意:在過去的三年里,她發(fā)現(xiàn)了傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)形式并學(xué)習(xí)了它們的技巧。根據(jù)Inthepastthreeyears(在過去的三年里)可知,時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時,其謂語動詞結(jié)構(gòu)為have/hasdone,主語為第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故用has,discover的過去分詞形式為discovered。故答案為:hasdiscovered。(7)考查一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。句意:她的視頻中成功制作了一件大型漆器。根據(jù)Abiglacquerware(漆器)(一件大型漆器)和后句的was以及句意,可知,這里為一般過去時的被動語態(tài),其謂語動詞結(jié)構(gòu)為:was/weredone,主語為第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故用was,produce的過去分詞形式為produced。故答案為:wasproduced。(8)考查動詞。句意:然而,她并沒有放棄,而是堅持自己的夢想。根據(jù)didn't,可知,時態(tài)為一般過去時,stick的過去式為stuck。故答案為:stuck。(9)考查動詞。句意:她總是把中國文化傳播到世界各地。根據(jù)always(總是)和前句的is,可知,時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時,主語為第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故用spread的第三人稱單數(shù)形式spreads。故答案為:spreads。(10)考查一般將來時。句意:我相信我們將來會看到她更多精彩的作品!根據(jù)inthefuture(在未來)可知,時態(tài)為一般將來時,為willdo,see"看到",為動詞。故答案為:willsee?!军c評】根據(jù)所給信息填空,考生注意先通讀全文,根據(jù)所給的信息,結(jié)合詞組固定搭配和語境,填出適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。3.(2024秋?鹽城期末)Abusinessmanhadworkedtoomuch.Hefoundthathecouldn'ts(1)leepatnight,butoftenfellasleep(2)duringtheday.Hebecamevery(3)worried,sohewenttoseehisdoctor."Canyouhelpme,doctor?"heasked,"Iusedtosleepsowell,butnowIsleep(4)lessthantwohoursatnight."Thedoctorlookedhimover(5)carefully,gavehimsometests,askedhimtoworklesshard,andtoldhimtotakesomemedicinetohelphim.Thedoctorsaidhewassurethatthemanwasnotseriouslyill.Andhewouldsoonbe(6)well.Butthebusinessman'sillnessgrew(7)worse.Hesleptevenlessthanbeforeatnightandwasstillfallingasleepinhisoffice.It(8)tookthedoctorsometimetofindoutthe(9)reason:thebusinessman'swifewas(10)givinghimthesleepingmedicineinthemorningandthemedicinetokeephimawakeatnight.【考點】人與社會.【答案】(1)sleep(2)during(3)worried(4)less(5)carefully(6)well(7)worse(8)took(9)reson(10)giving【分析】本文講述了一個商人因睡眠問題去找醫(yī)生看病的故事。【解答】1)sleep.考查動詞。根據(jù)后文的轉(zhuǎn)折butoftenfellasleepduringtheday.可知他夜里不能睡很好,結(jié)合首字母,所以是sleep"睡覺"。前面couldn't是情態(tài)動詞,所以用原形。句意:他發(fā)現(xiàn)他晚上不能睡很好。故填sleep。(2)during.考查介詞。根據(jù)前文hecouldn'tsleepatnight,but他晚上睡不好,但是可推知他白天睡得很好,結(jié)合首字母,所以是during"在...期間"。句意:但是在白天他睡得很好。故填during。(3)worried.考查形容詞。根據(jù)前文所描述的睡眠問題,及后文sohewenttoseehisdoctor他去看醫(yī)生,可知他對他的睡眠問題很擔(dān)憂,前有became是系動詞,所以這里用形容詞,結(jié)合首字母,故填worried"擔(dān)憂的"。句意:他變得很擔(dān)憂,所以就去看醫(yī)生。故填worried。(4)less.考查形容詞的比較級。根據(jù)前文描述的睡眠問題可推測他睡眠時間很短,結(jié)合首字母及橫線后的than,所以是比較級,所以是lessthan"少于"。句意:但是我現(xiàn)在晚上還睡不到兩個小時。故填less。(5)carefully.考查動詞。根據(jù)句子中的lookover及首字母,可以推測醫(yī)生仔細(xì)地給他做了檢查,用副詞修飾動詞,所以是carefully|"認(rèn)真地"。句意:醫(yī)生認(rèn)真地給他做了檢查。故填carefully。(6)well.考查形容詞。根據(jù)前文doctorsaidhewassurethatthemanwasnotseriouslyill.醫(yī)生說他確信他的病不嚴(yán)重,所以很快就會好的,結(jié)合首字母,所以是well"好的健康的"。句意:他很快就會好的。故填well。(7)worse.考查形容詞比較級。根據(jù)語境及句子中的but但是可知他的病病并沒有像醫(yī)生預(yù)想的一樣,反而變得更糟糕了,結(jié)合首字母,所以是worse"更糟糕的"。句意:但是這個商人的病變得更糟糕了。故填worse。(8)took.考查動詞。根據(jù)語境及首字母,可知此句用到句型ittakessbsometimetodosth做某事花費(fèi)某人多長時間,所以是take,"花費(fèi)",這是一般過去式,所以要變成took。句意:醫(yī)生花了一段時間才找出原因。故填took。(9)raeson.考查名詞。根據(jù)冒號后thebusinessman'swifewasgivinghimthesleepingmedicineinthemorningandthemedicinetokeephimawakeatnight.商人的妻子給錯了藥,這是他病情變糟糕的原因,結(jié)合首字母,所以是reason"原因"。句意:醫(yī)生花了一段時間才找出原因。故填reason。(10)giving考查動詞。結(jié)合語境及所給首字母,可推知,是商人的妻子給錯了藥。所以是giving"給",空前有was所以是進(jìn)行時態(tài),所以是giving。句意:商人的妻子早晨給了睡眠的藥,晚上給了保持清醒的藥。故填giving?!军c評】通讀全文,理解文章大意,緊密結(jié)合上下文判斷句意,根據(jù)句意及首字母判斷空格處詞義,根據(jù)相關(guān)知識點寫出詞語的正確形式,完成后再次閱讀查看語意是否正確。4.(20
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