UNIT4ADVERSITYANDCOURAGEReading2

1:Tolearnsomekeywordsandexpressions.2:Toanalysesomelonganddifficultsentences.3:Toimprovestudents’sentencetranslationability.TeachingobjectivesTimetakenandactivitiesadopted:Step1:leadin5mStep2:Firstlistening5mStep3:detaillistening5-96mStep4:wordsconsolidationP10-13Step5:exercises各環(huán)節(jié)時長“思”環(huán)節(jié)的設計問題1：Accordingtothepassage,whatisthelanguagepointsmentionedinthetext?問題2：Howcanweremembertheselanguagepointsandusethelanguageproperly?意思：not…but…“____________________”，not后接被否定的內容，but后面接被認可的事實。用法：連接兩個并列的主語時，謂語動詞的數遵循就近原則。NotTom’parentsbutTom_________(love)fishing.成就偉業(yè)不在于體力,而在于堅韌不拔的毅力。1.Greatworksareperformednotbystrength,butperseverance.不是……而是……lovesImportantsentencesbut的拓展在空白處填入適當的詞匯或括號內單詞的正確形式。1.Notjustyoubuthe_____(like)thecountrymusicverymuch.2.Hecannotjustdrivebut_____(repair)acar.3.Ilikenotjustpopmusic________countrymusic.likes

repairbut(also)1.翻譯句子。當時，那位出租車司機別無選擇，只能求助于導游。(choice)_____________________________________________________________________________________________2.Sandycoulddonothingbut______(admit)tohisteacherthathewaswrong.

Atthattime,thetaxidriverhadnochoicebuttoturntotheguide.admit總結：but與動詞不定式連用時，如果but前有do及其變化形式（does,did,done,todo等），but后的不定式要省略不定式符號to。即學即用翻譯句子。

1.Thetruthprovesthatheisanythingbut

ascientist.

______________________________________________2.HisEnglishisnothingbut

correct._______________________________________________事實證明他決不是個科學家。他的英語只是正確而已。即學即用

2.Shackletonwasoneofthemostfamousexplorersofhisdayanditwasconsideredagreathonourtobepartofhisexpeditions.BelowaresomeofBlackborow’sdiaryentries.ofone’sday在某人那個年代日記在下面

consider考慮；被認為①considerdoingsthWeareconsidering

(go)toCanadaforaholiday.②considersb/sthtobe;considersb/sthas....我認為他是一個誠實的人。(翻譯)③consider---_____________n.你最好將你自己喜歡的和不喜歡的東西都考慮在內。_______________________________considerationYou’dbettertakewhatyoulikeanddislikeintoconsideration.Iconsiderhim(tobe/as)anhonestperson.going

3....Well,itsohappenedthatonemorningIboughtanewspaperandreadtheadvertisementabouttheAntarcticexpedition.

4....thisistheadventurethatIhavebeendreamingof.AndIwasreadyforit.Attheageof19,Iamfitandfullofvigour.碰巧...做好準備adj.健康的；合適的充滿精力...Well,itsohappenedthatonemorningIboughtanewspaperandreadtheadvertisementabouttheAntarcticexpedition.句意:

嗯，碰巧有一天早上我買了份報紙，看到了南極探險的廣告。*It(so)happenedthat...碰巧；恰好；正巧形式主語真正主語*sbhappen(s)todosth.某人碰巧做某事。*sthhappenedtosb某事發(fā)生在某人身上。Shehappenedtohavejustfinishedreadingthebook.Somethingunexpectedmusthavehappenedtohimifhedidn’tturnuptheparty.【語境應用】完成句子。1)You________________(碰巧出去了)whenIcametoyourhouse.2)_____________________(碰巧)hehadtobepresentatameeting.3)It’sthebestthingthathasever______________________(發(fā)生在我身上).happenedtobeoutIt(so)happenedthathappenedtome

5.HoweveryonewillenvymewhenIcomebackandtellthemabouttheamazingplacesIhavebeento!時間狀語從句(How+主語+謂語)感嘆句定語從句當我回來告訴他們我去過的那些神奇的地方時，大家會多么羨慕我?。?/p>

6.Thejourneyhasnotbeeneasy.

EndurancebecamestuckintheiceasweapproachedAntarctica.adj.卡住的；被困住時間狀語從句

7.Wearenowcampedontheiceandwehavebeenmanagingtosurvive,butspringiscoming,andtheicewillsoonbegintomelt.現(xiàn)在完成進行時設法做某事現(xiàn)在進行表將來1.CathyistakingnotesofthegrammaticalrulesinclassatSunshineSchool,whereshe_______________(study)Englishforayear.(2007湖南)2.—I’msureAndrewwillwinthefirstprizeinthefinal.—Ithinkso.He___________________(prepare)foritformonths.(2008江蘇)3.Bythetimeherealizeshe____________(walk)intoatrap,it’llbetoolateforhimtodoanythingaboutit.(2008山東)hasbeenstudyinghasbeenpreparinghaswalked即學即用

9.Soonafterwearrived,ShackletonleftustofindhelponSouthGeorgiaIsland,1320kilometresaway—thevoyagewastoodangerousanddifficultforallofustomakeitinoursmallboats.adv.距離...有多遠/久成功做到;1.(及時)到達;及時趕上參加2.(經歷艱難困苦后)成功例：1.Weliveinaworldinwhichonlythestrongestcanmakeittothetop.2.ObviouslyI’dbedisappointedifwedon’tmakeit.makeit

10.“Holdonnow,Perce.Don’tyougoturningintoanotherTom,”camethereply.“We’vecaughtanotherpenguin,soit’spenguinsouptonight！”堅持住變成；進入catchv.抓??；吸引holdon

堅持住；

等一等；繼續(xù)；(口)別掛電話例: 1.Idon’tthinkIcanholdonmuchlonger.2.HoldonaminutewhileIgetmybreathback.3.Youshouldholdontoyouroilshares.4.Holdon,please.I’llseeifhe’sinhisoffice.1adversityandcourage2diaryentries3fullofvigour4bequalified5assignsbtodosth6essentialsupplies逆境與勇氣日記摘錄精力充沛具備資格；能勝任指派某人做某事必需的供給品Languagepoints:Importantphrases(P37~P39)1turnsb.down2beenthusias