2022高考英語(yǔ)模擬題庫(kù)及答案

試題1

I.完形填空

A

Recentstudiesshowthatonlyoneoutofthreepeoplehave

strongandhealthyselfconfidence.That_1_twooutofevery

threepeoplesimplydon'tknowthe_2—theyalreadyhave

tobesuccessfulwhenit's_3—thereintheirhands!Butif

youwantotherstobelieveinyou,youhavetobelievein

yourselffirst.Remember：”Noonecanmakeyoufeelinferior（M

的）unlessyou_4—them."Asuccessfulbusinessmansays,

“Youcan'tpushanyoneupaladderunlessheknowshecan

climbhimself.”

Manyofushaveanimage_5—,theimagewehaveof

ourselves.Asoneguyputit：”Youcan'twinahorseraceif

youthinkyoulook_6—onahorse."Tosucceed,thefirstperson

youhavetobeatisyourself!Sostopbelievingyourownlies

aboutyourself.Just_7—yourmindandyou'11changeyour

life.

Oneofthemostharmfulweaponsthatcankillyoursuccess

inlifearethetwolittlewords："Ican't”.Youknowthat

peopleusedto_8—thatifhumanbeingstraveledfasterthan

30milesanhouritwould9ourcirculationofbloodand

killus.Thankgoodnessafewpeopledidn'tbelievethat_10_

thinking,orwewouldn,tberidingincars,buses,andflying

inairplanestoday.You,11neverknowuntilyoutry.

RogerBannisterwasthefirsthumanbeingtorunamile

inlessthan4minutes.Butbeforehedidit,mostpeoplein

theworlddidn'tthinkitwaseven_11_.Yetonlyweeksafter

Bannisterdidit,suddenly_12_allovertheworldbegan

runningamileinlessthan4minutes!Ifwebelievesomething

canbedone,we'11usuallydoit.

1.A.meansB.reflectsC.readsD.explains

2.A.chanceB.strengthC.abilityD.reason

3.A.immediatelyB.properly

C.accuratelyD.right

4.A.letB.challengeC.admitD.get

5.A.quizB.questionC.problemD.mystery

6.A.curiousB.goodlooking

C.seriousD.funny

7.A.settleB.bendC.changeD.fix

8.A.imagineB.thinkC.expectD.doubt

9.A.startB.helpC.stopD.quit

10.A.sillyB.emptyC.reasonableD.terrible

11.A.likelyB.unbelievable

C.possibleD.impossible

12.A.workersB.runners

C.competitorsD.players

B

OnceamancametoAllahandsaid,“OhAllah,Ihavemany

badhabits.WhichoneshouldIgiveupfirst?”Allahsaid,

“Giveuptellingliesfirstandalwaystellthetruth."The

manpromisedtodo_13_andwenthome.

Atnightthemanwasabouttogoouttosteal.Beforesetting

out,hethoughtforamomentaboutthepromisehemade_14—

Allah."IftomorrowAllahasksmewhereIhavebeen,whatshould

Isay?ShouldIsaythatIwentoutstealing?No,Icannotsay

that.IfItellthetruth,everyonewillstarthatingmeand

call_15—athief.Iwouldbe_16—forstealing.But_17—

canIlie.”

Sothemandecidednottostealthatnight,andgaveup

thisbadhabit.

Nextday,whenhewasabouttodrinkwine,healsoremembered

—18—hepromisedtoAllah,sohegaveup_19—ideaof

drinkingwine.Inthisway,—20—themanthoughtofdoing

somethingbad,herememberedhispromisetotellthetruthat

alltimes.Onebyone,hegaveupallhisbadhabits.

參考答案

H.閱讀理解

ZhangHengwasaChinesemathematician,astronomerand

geographerlivingAD100?200intheEasternHanDynasty.He

wroteagreatdealofliteraryworks,whichgainedhim

considerablefame（名聲）asayoungman.Heservedseveral

positionsinthegovernment,buthelaterrefusedtoservein

thegovernmentandspenttherestoflifefarawayfromthe

capitalcity,wherehespentalmostallofhistimeon

scientificstudies.

Thereweremanyfalsescientifictheoriesaboutthe

universeandEarthatthattime.Histheorywaslookeddownupon

becauseitwasquitedifferentfromwhatpeopleusually

held.Hisideaoftheuniversewas：theskyislikeaneggand

theEarthisliketheyolkoftheegg,floatingaloneinthe

centreoftheuniverse.

IntheyearofAD132,ZhangHenginventedtheseismoscope

forpredictingandmeasuringearthquakes.Suchadevicewasn,

tcreatedinEuropeuntil1,600yearslaterinFrance.

Afteryearsofobservingthesky,ZhangHengwasableto

drawaverydetailedmapofthestars.Hisstarmapshowed124

constellations（星群）withatotalof2,500stars,320ofwhich

werebrightstarswithknownnamesasoftoday.Healsogave

properexplanationtotheworldforthefirsttimeonthemoon

eclipse（月食）.

Zhangwasalsoafamousandtalentedpoetandwrotemore

thantwentybeautifulpoems.Hehascontinuedtheinfluenceon

ancientChineseculture.HisworkstitledDongJingGlimpseand

XiJingGlimpsehavelivelydescribedaboutthelocalculture

andfolkartperformancesinthecitiesofXi'anandLuoyang.

1.BesidesbeingafamousChinesemathematician,ZhangHeng

wasalsoafamous.

a.astronomerb.geographerc.historiand.poet

e.politician

A.abedB.abdC.bedD.abde

2.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.ZhangHengwasthefirstpersontodrawamapofthestars

intheworld.

B.Europeanpeopledidn,tknowhowtopredictearthquakes

inthe18thcentury.

C.DongJingGlimpseandXiJingGlimpsearemainlyabout

thecultureofChina.

D.Chinesepeoplefirstknewwhytherewasmooneclipse

about1,800yearsago.

3.Theunderlinedworduconsiderable"inParagraph1means

A.complexB.importantC.horribleD.much

4.Itcanbeinferredinthepassagethat.

A.ZhangHengwasfamousallovertheworldduringhislate

years

B.ZhangHeng'sideaabouttheuniversewasprovedwrong

bypeopleofhistime

C.the320starsofthe124constellationswerenamedby

ZhangHeng

D.ZhangHengpreferredtoworkonscientificstudies

ratherthantoserveinthe

government

5.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?

A.SomeofZhangHeng,sfamoustheories.

B.AbriefintroductiontotheancientChinesescientist

ZhangHeng.

C.HowZhangHengmadesomeofhisimportantdiscoveries.

D.AbriefintroductiontoZhangHeng'simportant

inventions.

參考答案

I.

【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】人未能取得成功的首要原因在于不相信自己！因

此，為了成功，我們首先

得戰(zhàn)勝自己，改變心態(tài)，敢于嘗試！

1.解析：此句是對(duì)上一句"Recentstudiesshowthatonlyone

outofthreepeoplehave

strongandhealthyselfconfidence.w的意思進(jìn)行解釋，即：

其意思是……。

答案：A

2.解析：此空所指的事物旨在為了成功，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可推斷，其意

為：“有人不相信自

己已經(jīng)擁有能取得成功的能力”。

答案：C

3.解析：這種能力其實(shí)完全就在他們自己手中!right意為“完

全地，徹底地，就是

地”，表強(qiáng)調(diào)，符合語(yǔ)境。

答案：D

4.解析：沒有人能讓你覺得差勁，除非你自己讓他們做到。

答案：A

5.解析：此處是在解釋人不自信的原因，即不自信產(chǎn)生于自己的

形象問題。

答案：C

6.解析：根據(jù)"Youcan'twinahorserace”再結(jié)合上文

語(yǔ)境可推斷，不能贏得賽馬

就是因?yàn)椴蛔孕?，而不自信的表現(xiàn)之一就是覺得自己騎在馬上很

滑稽可笑。

答案：D

7.解析：要自信就得打敗自己，即改變自己原來不自信的心態(tài),

這樣才能改變生活。

答案：C

8.解析：句意為：“人們過去通常認(rèn)為……”。

答案：B

9.解析：根據(jù)"andkillus"可推斷此處意為“它會(huì)阻止人

的血液循環(huán)”。

答案：C

10.解析：過去有人認(rèn)為人運(yùn)行的速度不能超過每小時(shí)30英里,

否則會(huì)致命。而其實(shí)不

然。所以文章認(rèn)為這種想法是愚蠢的。

答案：A

11.解析：根據(jù)上文"You'11neverknowuntilyoutry.”

可推斷，在RogerBannister

未嘗試之前，世界上大多數(shù)人不相信每小時(shí)30英里的跑速是可

能的。

答案：C

12.解析：由上文“RogerBannisterwasthefirsthumanbeing

torunamileinlessthan4

minutes.w的提示可知RogerBannister是一個(gè)runner,而此

空則指類似Roger

Bannister那樣的人。

答案：B

13.解析：此人答應(yīng)這么做，即凡事不說假話。

答案：so

14.解析：考查短語(yǔ)makeapromisetosb.,意為“向某人許

諾”O(jiān)

答案：to

15.解析：人人都會(huì)恨我，把我叫做小偷的。

答案：me

16.解析：我會(huì)因?yàn)橥当I而受到懲罰的。

答案：punished

17.解析：但是我也不能說謊。

答案：neither/nor

18.解析：此空引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句且在從句中作promise的賓語(yǔ)，意

為“他也記得他曾經(jīng)答

應(yīng)過Allah的事”。

答案：what

19.解析：特指“drinkingwine”的想法。

答案：the

20.解析：這樣，無論他什么時(shí)候想做壞事，他都會(huì)想起他的諾

言。

答案：whenever

n.

【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了我國(guó)東漢時(shí)期著名的天文學(xué)家、地理

學(xué)家、文學(xué)家和詩(shī)人——

張衡。

1.解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第一句和最后一段第一句可知。

答案：B

2.解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段最后一句可推斷中國(guó)人在張衡

生活的那個(gè)時(shí)候就知道

了日食原理。

答案：D

3.解析：詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)whichgainedhim的語(yǔ)境可知張衡

的那些文學(xué)作品在他年輕

的時(shí)候給他贏得了很多聲譽(yù)。

答案：D

4.解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句可推知。

答案：D

5.解析：主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文是關(guān)于中國(guó)漢代的著

名科學(xué)家張衡的簡(jiǎn)介。

答案：B

試題2

第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘

的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂在答題卡上。

第一節(jié)（共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

聽下面5段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、

C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話

后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)

話僅讀一遍。

1.What,stheschoollike?

A.Itlacksstudents.B.Ithasvarioustextbooks.C.It

lackswaterandelectricity.

2.Whatarethetwospeakersdoingprobably?

A.Buyingabasketball.B.CheeringforOxford.C.Watching

afootballmatch.

3.Howmuchmoneydoesthemanwanttochange?

A.120.B.100.C.90.

4.Wherearethetwospeakersprobablynow?

A.Inarestaurant.B.Inagarage.C.Inahospital.

5.Whatisthemandoing?

A.Lookingforaschool.B.Buyingsomething.C.Lookingfor

aplacetolive.

第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）

聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中

所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并涂在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。

聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽

完后，各小題將給出5秒的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料，回答第6至8題。

6.Wherewasthebuswhenthetwospeakersweretalking?

A.Atabusstop.B.Onthewaytothezoo.C.Atthezoo.

7.Howwillthemanrecognizethezoo?

A.Bybeingtoldbythewoman.

B.Bywatchingforthebiggate.

C.Bywatchingforthebusstophimself.

8.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A.Themantookthebusbymistake.

B.Themanhadbeentothezoobefore.

C.Thebuswascrowdedwithpassengers.

聽第7段材料，回答第9至10題。

9.Whatisthewoman?

A.Apart-timebabysitter.B.Ateacher.C.Anurse.

10.Whydoesthewomanaskthemantocomebackearlier?

A.ToputMarktobedearlier.

B.Tolethergohomeearlier.

C.Tohelpherwiththeexam.

聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。

11.Whatwasthemanlookingfor?

A.Recordsofguitarmusic.

B.Booksofmodernguitar.

C.Recordsofcountrymusic.

12.Whathappenedtotheman'srecords?

A.Heenjoyedthembutlostthem.

B.Hedamagedthemcarelessly.

C.Hisfathergotthemback.

13.Whereweretherecordswhenthemansawthem?

A.onashelf.B.Inthewindow.C.onthecounter.

聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。

14.Whatdaywasyesterday?

A.Monday.B.Thursday.C.Friday.

15.Whywasthewomanlatefortheappointment?

A.Theroadwascrowded.

B.Shewasstoppedbyapoliceman.

C.Hercarbrokedownhalfway.

16.Whathasthewoman,schildrendonetothedog?

A.Theyhurtthedog.

B.Theycoveredthedogwithfeathers.

C.Theygavethedogabath.

17.Whatwastheworstthingyesterdaytothewoman?

A.Sheforgotinvitingherbossandhiswifeover.

B.Sheforgottocookdinnerforherhusband.

C.Herbossandhiswifecametoherhouseunexpectedly.

聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。

18.Whoisthespeaker?

A.Anofficial.B.Atourist.C.Aguide.

19.Whencanyoucomeifyouwanttoseehowbreadwasbaked

200yearsago?

A.OnSundayafternoon.B.OnTuesdaymorning.C.OnSaturday

afternoon.

20.WheredidSirHenrycomefrom?

A.England.B.TheUAS.C.France.

第二部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出

最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將選項(xiàng)涂黑。

A

TheGloriaBarronPrizehonorsAmericanyoungpeoplefrom

8to18whohaveshownleadershipandcourageinpublic

service.Eachyeartenwinnerseachreceive$2,000tosupport

theirhighereducationortheirservicework.

EllieWen,18,wasvolunteeringatacommunitycenterin

LosAngeles.Thecenterwassetuptohelpimmigrant

families.ShehappenedtomeetadultsinanEFL(Englishasa

foreignlanguage)class."WhenIsawthemstrugglinghard,I

wonderedhowpeopleinpoorcountriescouldlearnEnglish,“

Elliesaid.

SoshestartedaWebsite,aRepeatAfterUs”,wherepeople

canlistentoEnglishandpracticetheiraccents.Volunteers

havehelpedEllierecordmorethan6,600texts,including

AbrahamLincoln,saGettysburgAddress”.

Hardworkpaysoff.ThereweresomanytimesthatElliewas

discouraged,butshestucktoit.TheWebsitecrashedearlyon,

andalltherecordingswerelost.Butvolunteersworked

togethervigorouslytostartover,andthevisitorsreturned

tothesite.

“Justfollowyourideaandknowthattheworldisso

kind.Evenifyoudohavetrouble,peoplewillhelpyou,“Ellie

said.

“Iwasreallyexcitedthefirstmonth,whenwehad49

visitors,“shesaid.Now,morethan480,000peoplefromall

overtheworldhavevisitedthesite."Igete-mailsfromChina,

Egypt,India,andBrazil."Theysay,"Thankyousomuchfor

thisresource,we'vebeenwaitingforitforsolong!”Ellie

lovesknowingsheishelpingsomanypeople.

GloriaBarronPrizewinnerslikeEllieareenthusiastic

abouttheworktheydo.Andtheyencourageotherstojoinin

iftheyseeaneed.Anybodycanbenegative,butitneeds

somebodybravetobepositive.Areyouthebraveone?

21.Choosetherightorderofthefollowing.

a.ElliestartedaWebsite,RepeatAfterUs.

b.ElliehappenedtomeetadultsinanEFLclass.

c.Alltherecordingswerelost.

d.ElliebecameaGloriaBarronPrizewinner.

e.Morethan480,000peoplefromallovertheworldvisited

thesite.

A.c-b—a-e-dB.a-e—d-c-bC.b-a—c-e-dD.b-c

-a-e—d

22.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.TheGloriaBarronPrizehonorspeopleshowingleadership

andcourage.

B.EachyeartenwinnersshareUS$2,000tosupporttheir

highereducation.

C.EllieWenwasbadlypaidatacommunitycenterinLos

Angeles.

D.PeoplecanpracticetheirEnglishviaEllie'swebsite.

23.Thewritermainlytalksabout.

A.howtoopenupawebsitewiththehelpofothers

B.howtoteachimmigrantfamiliesEnglishviatheInternet

C.theGloriaBarronPrizeandthestoryofoneofits

winners

D.youngpeoplewhohelpothersinvariousways

B

Cellphones：Isthereacancerlink?

Couldyourcellphonegiveyoucancer?Whetheritcould

ornot,somepeopleareworryingaboutthepossibilitythat

phones,powerlinesandWi-Ficouldberesponsibleforarange

ofillnesses,fromrashestobraintumors.

Somesaythereisevidencetosupportthegrowing

anxieties.DavidCarpenter,aprofessorofenvironmentalhealth

sciencesattheuniversityatAlbany,inNewYork,thinksthereJ

sagreaterthan95percentchancethatpowerlinescancause

childhoodleukemia（白血?。?Alsothere,sagreaterthan90

percentchancethatcellphonescancausebraintumors."It'

sapparentnowthatthere,sarealrisk,“saidCarpenter.

Butothersbelievetheseconcernsarenotjustified.Dr

MarthaLinet,headofradiationepidemiology（流行病學(xué)）atthe

USNationalCancerInstitute,haslookedatthesameresearch

asCarpenterbuthasreachedadifferentconclusion."Idon'

tsupportwarninglabelsforcellphones,“saidLinet."We

don'thavetheevidencethatthere,smuchdanger.”

StudiessofarsuggestaweakconnectionbetweenEMFs（電

磁場(chǎng)）andillness-soweakthatitmightnotexistatall.A

multinationalinvestigationofcellphonesandbraincancer,

in13countriesoutsidetheUS,hasbeenunderwayforseveral

years.It'sfundedinpartbytheEuropeanUnion,inpartby

acellphoneindustrygroup.Thefinalreportshouldcomeout

laterthisyear,butdatasofardon'tsuggestastronglink

betweencellphoneuseandcancerrisk.

24.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthatsomepeopleare

worriedbecause.

A.theyhaveevidencethattheuseofcellphonescanlead

tocancer

B.theyfeelsurprisedandalarmedaboutcellphoneuse

C.someexpertshavegivenawarning

D.cellphonesareresponsibleforbraintumors

25.Bysaying"Idon'tsupportwarninglabelsforcell

phones,“DrMarthaLinethastheideathat.

A.theworryingisunnecessary

B.cancer—warninglabelsshouldbeoncellphones

C.thereisalinkbetweencellphonesandcancer

D.cellphoneshavenothingtodowithcancer

26.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheattitudeof

theauthortowardsthedebate?

A.Optimistic.B.Objective.C.Opposite.D.Casual.

27.Theunderlinedword“justified“inParagraph3is

closestinmeaningto.

A.explainedB.confirmedC.classifiedD.restricted

C

Canyoubelieveyoureyes?Arecentexperimentsuggests

thattheanswertothatquestionmaydependonyourage.

MartinDoherty,apsychologistattheUniversityof

StirlinginScotland,ledtheteamofscientists.Inthis

experiment,Dohertyandhisteamtestedtheperception（觀察

力）ofsomepeople,usingpicturesofsomeorangecircles.The

researchersshowedthesamepicturestotwogroupsof

people.Thefirstgroupincluded151childrenaged4to10,

andthesecondgroupincluded24a-dultsaged18to25.

Thefirstgroupofpicturesshowedtwoorangecirclesalone

onawhitebackground.Oneofthecircleswaslargerthanthe

other,andthesepeoplewereaskedtoidentifythelarger

one.Four-year-oldsidentifiedthecorrectcircle79percent

ofthetime.Adultsidentifiedthecorrectcircle95percent

ofthetime.

Next,bothgroupswereshownpictureswheretheorange

circles,againofdifferentsizes,weresurroundedbygray

circles.Here,swherethetricklies.Insomeofthepictures,

thesmallerorangecirclewassurroundedbyevensmallergray

circles-makingtheorangecircleappearlargerthantheother

orangecircle,whichwasthereallargerone.Andthelarger

orangecirclewassurroundedbyevenbiggergraycircles-

soitappearedtobesmallerthantherealsmallerorange

circle.

Whenyoungchildrenaged4to6lookedatthesetricky

pictures,theyweren,tfooled-theywerestillabletofind

thebiggercirclewithroughlythesameaccuracyas

before.Olderchildrenandadults,ontheotherhand,didnot

doaswell.Olderchildrenoftenidentifiedthesmallercircle

asthelargerone,andadultsgotitwrongmostofthetime.

Aschildrengetolder,Dohertysaid,theirbrainsmay

developtheabilitytoidentifyvisualcontext.Inotherwords,

theywillbegintoprocessthewholepictureatonce：thetricky

graycircles,aswellastheorangecircleinthemiddle.As

aresult,they'remorelikelytofallforthiskindofvisual

trick.

28.Dohertyandhisteamofscientistsdidanexperiment

toevaluate.

A.Children,sandadults'eye-sight

B.people?sabilitytoseeaccurately

C?children'sandadults'brains

D.theinfluenceofpeople'sage

29.Whenaskedtofindthelargercircle,.

A.childrenat6gotitwrong79%ofthetimewithnogray

onesaround

B.onlyadultsover18gotitright95%ofthetimewithgray

onesaround

C.childrenat4gotitrightabout79%ofthetimewithgray

onesaround

D.adultsgotitrightmostofthetimewithgrayonesaround

30.Accordingtothepassage,wecanknowthat.

A.asmallerorangecircleappearsbiggeronawhite

background

B.anorangecircleappearsbiggerthanagrayoneofthe

samesize

C.acirclesurroundedbyothercircleslooksbiggerthan

itsrealsize

D.acirclesurroundedbybiggeroneslookssmallerthan

itsrealsize

31.Whyareyoungerchildrennotfooled?

A.Becausetheyaresmarterthanolderchildrenandadults.

B.Becauseolderpeopleareinfluencedbytheirexperience.

C.Becausepeople,seyesbecomeweakerastheygrowolder.

D.Becausetheirbraincanhardlynoticerelatedthings

together.

D

Asyouareprobablyaware,thelatestjobmarketsnewsisn,

tgood：Unemploymentisstillmorethan9percent,andnewjob

growthhasfallenclosetozero.Thatsbadfortheeconomy,

ofcourse.Anditmaybeespeciallydiscouragingifyouhappen

tobelookingforajoborhopingtochangecareersright

now.Butitactuallyshouldn,tmattertoyounearlyasmuch

asyouthink.

That'sbecausejobgrowthnumbersdon'tmattertojob

huntersasmuchasjobstaff-turnover(人員流動(dòng))data.After

all,existingjobsopenupeverydayduetopromotions,

resignations,andretirements.(Yes,peopleareretiringeven

inthiseconomy.)Inbothgoodtimesandbad,staff-turnover

createsmoreopeningsthaneconomicgrowthdoes.EveninJune

of2007,whentheeconomywasstillboomingalong,jobgrowth

wasonly132,000,whilestaff-turnoverwas4.7million!

Andasitturnsout,eventoday-withjobgrowthnearzero

一over4millionjobhuntersarebeinghiredeverymonth.

Idon'tmeantoimplythatoveralljobgrowthdoesn?t

haveanimpactonone'sabilitytolandajob.It'struethat

iftotalemploymentwerehigher,itwouldmeanmorejobsfor

allofustochoosefrom(andcompetefor).Andit*struethat

therearecurrentlymorepeopleapplyingforeachavailable

jobopening,regardlessofwhetherit'sanewoneornot.

Butwhatoftendistinguishesthosewholandjobsfromthose

whodon'tistheirabilitytostaymotivated.They'rewilling

todothehardworkofidentifyingtheirvaluableskills；be

creativeaboutwhereandhowtolook；learnhowtopresent

themselvestopotentialemployers；andkeepgoing,evenafter

repeatedrejections.TheBureauofLaborStatisticsdatashow

that2.7millionpeoplewhowantedandwereavailableforwork

hadn'thuntedforitwithinthelastfourweeksandwereno

longerevenclassifiedasunemployed.

Sodon'tlettheheadlinesfoolyouintogivingup.Four

millionpeoplegethiredeverymonthintheU.S.Youcanbeone

ofthem

32.Theauthortendstobelievethathighunemployment

rate.

A.takesjobopportunitiesfrompeople

B.preventsmanypeoplefromchangingcareers

C.shouldnotstoppeoplefromlookingforajob

D.doesnotmeantheU.S.economyisworsening

33.Whatdoestheauthorsayaboutoveralljobgrowth?

A.Itdoesn,thavemucheffectonindividualjobseekers.

B.Itincreasespeople,sconfidenceintheeconomy.

C.Itgivesarayofhopetotheunemployed.

D.Itdoesn'tmeangreaterjobsecurityfortheemployed.

34.Whatisthekeytofindingajobaccordingtotheauthor?

A.EducationB.IntelligenceC.PersistenceD.Experience

35.WhatdowelearnaboutTheBureauofLaborStatistics

unemploymentdata?

A.Theyclearlyindicatehowhealthytheeconomyis.

B.Theyprovidethepublicwiththelatestinformation.

C.Theywarnofthestructuralproblemsintheeconomy.

D.Theydon'tincludethosewhohavestoppedlookingfor

ajob.

第二節(jié)（共5小題：每小題2分，滿分10分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選

項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

（特別提醒：若非網(wǎng)上閱卷，如選E,請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上同時(shí)涂黑AB,

同理可知：F=AC,G=AD）

Withthedevelopmentofsociety,itiscommonthatmany

peoplearerushingallthewayandallday,tiredandsubhealthy.

36Shedescribedallthethingsshehadtodo-onewastomake

herbed—fromthemomentshewokeupuntilsheflewoutofthe

doorforwork.Isuggestedsheexperimentbynotmakingherbed

fortwoweeks.Shewasshocked,probablythinkingI'dbeen

broughtupbywolvesinaforest.37

Twoweekslatershewentintomyofficemerrily.Shehad

leftherbedunmadeforthefirsttimein42years-andnothing

badhadhappened."Andyouknowwhat?”shesaid."Idon'tdry

mydishesanymore,either.”

38Onewasdiscoveringthatshehadchoicesinherlife

thatshehadneverseenbefore.Theotherwasgivingherself

permissiontobelessthanperfect.Thisstoryshowsan

importantprincipleaboutmanagingtime：Noonecandoit

all.Eachofushastomakechoicesandaccepttrade-offs（利

弊權(quán)衡）.Theproblemisthatmanypeoplechooseinwaysthat

putthemselvesandtheirhealthlast.Theytakebettercareof

theirhousesandcarsthantheydoofthemselves.39

Sowhatisthesolution?There,saneasyway.Decidewhat

youwantinyourlife,andputthatfirst.Onadailybasis,

thatshouldincluderegularmeals,enoughsleepandtimewith

yourfamily.Exercise,leisure,friendshipsandhobbiesshould

alsoberegularaspectsoflife.40Thechoiceisyours：

whatevermakesyoufeelgoodaboutyourselfandyourlife.Take

anap.Takeawalk.Taketimetoplaythepiano.Stopbringing

yourbriefcasehomefromtheoffice.Stopkeepingyourhouse

ascleanasyourmotherkepthers.Fillmoreofyourtimewith

want-to-dosinsteadofhave-to-dos.

A.Mostpeopledonottaketimetorelaxthemselves.

B.Thepointistodosomethingforyourselfeveryday.

C.A