UNIT

7

ADaytoRememberWhatwasyourspecialdaylike?SectionAGrammarFocusBIGQuestionWhatmakesadayspecial?Learninggoals2.掌握一般過去時的基本用法，熟記動詞變過去式

的規(guī)則，熟練運(yùn)用一般過去時的句式結(jié)構(gòu)。1.掌握create,tryon,walkalong的用法。3.熟練運(yùn)用一般過去時描述參加的活動。leadinListentothesongWhattenseshouldyouusewhenyouintroducemyweekendactivities?Thesimplepasttense.一般過去時定義：表示在過去某時間里所發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。也可以表示過去的習(xí)慣或經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動作。一般過去時常和表示過去的時間狀語連用。Iplayedtheguitaryesterday.NOWFUTUREPAST定義3aCirclethetimeexpressionsforthepast.時間標(biāo)志詞She_____toSpainyesterday.yesterdaymorningyesterdayafternoonyesterdayeveningthedaybeforeyesterdaywent1.yesterday系列時間標(biāo)志詞一般過去時——時間標(biāo)志詞I______abookaweekago.twomonthsagothreeyearsagothreehoursagoread2.ago系列——時間段+ago…之前一般過去時——時間標(biāo)志詞I________afriendlastyear.lastmonthlastweeklastnightlasttermlastMonday3.last系列上一…wrote一般過去時——時間標(biāo)志詞He_____toFrancein2005.in2018in2023intheolddaysinthosedays4.in+過去年份/世紀(jì)went一般過去時——時間標(biāo)志詞5.其他常考時間狀語Ilovedeatingmeatinthepast.Ididmyhomeworkjustnow.Iateaneggthismorning.IwasastudentwhenIwas13.inthepast在過去justnow

剛才thismorning

今天早上過去的時間狀語從句補(bǔ)充：longlongago很久以前onceuponatime從前yesterday及其構(gòu)成的短語last+時間名詞一段時間+agoin+年份其他短語yesterdaymorning/afternoon,...thedaybeforeyesterdaylastnight/week/month/spring,...amoment/anhour/amonthago,...in2024justnow,inthepast,attheageof...,onceuponatime,...summary總結(jié)：練習(xí)：判斷下列句子是否用一般過去時。Igotupatsixthirtyyesterdaymorning.Hehadagoodtimelastsummer?Hewastherefiveminutesago.Thelittlegirlwasbornin2008.WhenTonywasyoung,hisparentspassedaway.Isawhimatthegateoftheschooljustnow.Circletheverbsinthesimplepasttenseandputthemintotherightcolumn.規(guī)則變化（-ed）不規(guī)則變化did,was,were,felt,went,

got,

leftvisiteddidwaswerefeltwent

visitedgot

left過去式要牢記，一

般詞尾加ed。called

learned

helped詞尾若有啞音e，直接加d就可以。lived

smiled

hoped元音＋輔音重讀閉音節(jié)：元輔重閉做尾巴，雙寫之后加ed。stopped

planned

slipped若是輔音加上y，變y為i加ed。cried

tried

buried動詞過去式規(guī)則變化動詞過去式變化規(guī)則(課本P95)中間有雙e,去e尾加t：keep-keptsleep-sleptfeel-felt結(jié)尾

d要變t：spend-spentbuild-built

遇見i,

a來替：sing-sangswim-swambegin-began若是買來想打仗，戰(zhàn)甲o(hù)ught要換上：buy(買)-boughtbring(帶來)-broughtthink(想)-thoughtfight(打仗)-fought

ow，aw都要變成ew：know-knewdraw-drew

放讓讀切，全不變：put-putlet-letread-readcut-cut動詞過去式不規(guī)則變化（課本P118-119）I.A)寫出下列規(guī)則動詞的過去式。B)寫出下列不規(guī)則動詞的過去式。listenedmovedtriedshoppedsavedwantedstudiedplannedplayedusedboughtcamesaidmetputswamcouldtoldfoundmade練習(xí)：用正確的形式將句子補(bǔ)充完整。1.I______(go)tothecountrysidelastweekend.2.David______(have)agreattimeduringthesummerholiday.3.I_______(buy)abunchofflowersformymother.4.Myeldersister______(eat)upallthepearsjustnow.5.Mygrandpa______(sit)therewithoutspeaking.wenthadboughtatesatLearnthebasicstructureofthesentences.一般過去時的一般疑問句一般過去時的特殊疑問句句式結(jié)構(gòu)含be動詞肯定句:主語+was/were+其它否定句:主語+was/were+not+其它一般疑問句:Was/Were+主語+其它特殊疑問句:疑問句+was/were+主語+其它Iwaslateforschoolyesterday.am/isarewaswereIwasn’tlateforschoolyesterday.Wereyoulateforschoolyesterday?過去式過去式wasn’t否定否定weren’tWherewereyouyesterday?含實(shí)義動詞肯定句:

主語+動詞過去式+其它否定句:

主語+didnot/didn’t+動詞原形+其它一般疑問句:

Did+主語+動詞原形+其它特殊疑問句:

特殊疑問句+did+主語+其它Iplayedbasketballyesterday.I

didn’tplaybasketballyesterday.Didyou

playbasketballyesterday?Whatdidyoudoyesterday?did一現(xiàn)，動詞還原知識結(jié)構(gòu)一般過去時構(gòu)成用法常用時間動詞的過去式(-ed)1.表示過去某個時間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。2.表示過去經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動作。yesterday…lastnight/week/time..twodaysago…一般過去時含有be動詞不含有be動詞一般疑問句：否定句：一般疑問句、否定句一般疑問句：否定句：was,were提前was,were后加not句首加did主語后添加didn’t注意：did是個照妖鏡，其后動詞現(xiàn)原形Practice連詞成句的方法：1）先找出動詞2）（找出時間詞），確定時態(tài)3）確定句子主干（主謂賓）4）連詞成句PracticesawIsawmyfavouriteactorinafilm

theday

beforeyesterday.狀語的順序：方式-地點(diǎn)-時間

spentTheyspentadayonachickenfarmlastmonth.主

謂

賓

方

地

時PracticewereThereweretwobottlesofmilkonthetableafewminutesago.stoppedThedoctorstoppedworkatteno’clocklastnight.metMsLimetoneofherfriendsinthestreetlastWednesday.Completethepassagewiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinthebox.3CLastweekourclasswentonaschooltriptoJinggangshan.Inamuseum,we_______aboutimportantpeoplelikeMaoZedongandZhuDe.We_______manythingssuchasoldphotos,paintings,andguns.Wealsotriedonsomeuniformsfromthepast.We________alongthemountainroadsand_______aboutthepast.Manypeoplebackthen_________hardtocreatewhatwehavetoday.It_______adaytoremember,anditmademewanttoworkforabetterfuturetoo.learnt/learnedsawwalkedthoughtworkedwassee

learn

be

walk

think

worksawlearned/learntwas/were

walkedthoughtworked你能為這個語篇擬一個英文小標(biāo)題嗎？ASchoolTriptoJinggangshanLastweekourclasswentonaschooltriptoJinggangshan.Inamuseum,welearnt/learnedaboutimportantpeoplelikeMaoZedongandZhuDe.Wesawmanythingssuchasoldphotos,paintings,andguns.Wealsotriedonsomeuniformsfromthepast.Wewalkedalongthemountainroadsandthoughtaboutthepast.Manypeoplebackthenworkedhardtocreatwhatwehavetoday.Itwasadaytoremember,anditmademewanttoworkforabetterfuturetoo.goonaschooltripto+地點(diǎn)去某地郊游像，比如+名詞tryon試穿過去的制服沿著山路走回顧過去前人的努力創(chuàng)造了我們今天所擁有的一切這是值得紀(jì)念的一天makesbdosth讓某人做某事為更美好的未來而拼搏createv.創(chuàng)造；創(chuàng)建ecreation

n.創(chuàng)造；創(chuàng)作creative

adj.有創(chuàng)造力的creativity

n.創(chuàng)造力creator

n.創(chuàng)造者；創(chuàng)作者【拓展】LanguagepointsRememberthepast,workinthepresent,hopeforthefuture.

3dInpairs,askeachotherabouttheactivitiesyoudidyesterdayandwhattimeyoudidthem.Thentelltheclassaboutyourpartner’sday.Petergotupat5a.m.yesterday.Hehad

somebreadandaneggfor

breakfast.Thenhe

…Expressions

tryon,walkalongSummaryGrammar一般過去時

一般過去時的基本用法動詞變過去式的規(guī)則一般過去時的句式結(jié)構(gòu)Keywordsterrible,actor,along,road,create一、寫出下列動詞的過去式Exercises1.stop_____2.put______3.hear_____4.take_____5.see______6.say________7.tell________8.stand_______9.come_______10.leave______stopped

putheardtooksaw

saidtoldstoodcameleft二、按要求完成句子，每空一詞Exercises11.ShevisitedhergrandparentslastSunday.(改為否定句)She____________hergrandparentslastSunday.12.Lindausedtobeadancer.(改為一般疑問句)_____Linda_______tobeadancer?13.—Wereyouathomeyesterday?(作否定回答)—_____,____________.Iwenttothelibrary.didn’tvisitDiduseNoIwasn’tHewantsto____anactorwhenhegrowsup.A.becomeB.becomesC.becameD.becomingTheywalked____thestreettofindtheshop.A.alongB.acrossC.throughD.overTherearemanycars____theroad.A.inB.onC.atD.byHecan____manyinterestingstories.A.createdB.createsC.createD.creatingShewantsto____thedressbeforebuyingit.A.tryingonB.triesonC.triedonD.tryon√√√√√用動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

1.He_________(work)inthatbankfouryearsago.2.I_________(think)ofagoodideajustnow.3.I_________(see)himyesterday.4.He_________(come)toschoolat6o’clockthismorning.5.He_________(tell)astorytohisdaughteryesterday.6._________you_________(try)tocallmelastnight?sawcametoldDidtryworkedthought一、用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。Exercises1.—Whatdidyourbrotherdolastnight？—Heplayedchessand________（read）somebooks.2.Ourschooltripwasterrible.It________（rain）alldayandwedidn’tgoanywhere.3.—I________（lose）mykeyjustnow.—Don’tworry.Icangiveyouanotherone.4.（地域特色）Manytourists________（come）toZhengdingAncientTowninShijiazhuanglastyear,whichhasahistoryofover1,600years.5.—Didyou________anyhorsesatYudaokouScenicArea（御道口風(fēng)景區(qū)）inChengde？—Yes,Idid.I________quitealot.（see）readrainedlostcameseesaw二、按要求完成句子，每空一詞。6.Shewasathomethismorning.（改為一般疑問句，并作否定回答）—________________athomethismorning？—No,________________.7.

（重慶中考A卷）ShevisitedhergrandparentslastSunday.（改為否定句）She________________hergrandparentslastSunday.8.LiLeiwenttoAmericabyplane.（對畫線部分提問）______________LiLei_______toAmerica？9.Bruceplayedbasketballyesterday.（對畫線部分提問）________________Bruceplaybasketball？10.

HelenwenttothesupermarketlastSaturday.（對畫線部分提問）

________________tothesupermarketlastSaturday？Wassheshewasn’tdidn’tvisitHowdidgoWhendidWhowent三、對每個畫線部分提問。1.你奶奶多大了？她80歲了。______________isyour________?She's40yearsold.2.我們什么時候慶祝國慶節(jié)？在10月1日。_______dowecelebrate

_______________?On1st

October.3.這瓶蘋果汁多少錢？十塊錢一瓶。____________isthisbottleof____________?Tenyuanabottle.4.你想要多少斤香蕉？我想要五斤。___________________ofbananasdoyouwant?Iwantfivekilos.5.你想要多少瓶水？我想要三瓶。Howmany_________________doyouwant?Iwantthreebottles.HowoldgrandmaWhenNationaldayHowmuchapplejuiceHowmanykilosbottlesofwaterExercise一、寫出下列動詞的過去式形式。1.am/is_______2.do_______3.go______4.have_______5.isn’t________6.aren’t______7.spend________8.cook_________9.read_______10.clean________11.live________12.study_______wasdidwenthadwasn’tweren’tspentcookedreadcleanedlivedstudiedExercise二、單項(xiàng)選擇1.Myfather_____illyesterday.A.isn’tB.aren’tC.wasn’tD.weren’t2.Didyou_____tothenationallibrarylastweek?A.goB.wentC.goesD.goed3.-_____he____hislunchlastnight?-Yes,hedid.A.Does;hasB.Did;haveC.Did;hasD.Does;hadExercise三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.Lucydidherhomeworkathome.(改為否定句)____________________________________________2.Ireadaninterstingbookabouthistorylastnight.(改為否定句)________________________________________________Lucydidn’tdoherhomeworkathome.Ididn’treadaninterstingbookabouthistorylastnight.Exercise三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換3.Hefoundsomemeatinthefridge.(變一般疑問句)_____________________________________________4.ShesawLiLeijustnow.(變一般疑問句，并做否定回答)________________________________________________Didhefindanymeatinthefridge?DidsheseeLiLeijustnow?No,shedidin’t.Exercise四、用動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.He_________(work)inthatbankfouryearsago.2.I__________(think)ofagoodideajustnow.3.I________(see)himyesterday.4.He_________(come)toschoolat6o’clockthismorning.5.He______(tell)astorytohisdaughteryesterday.6.______you______(try)tocallmelastnight?workedthoughtsawcametoldDidtry1.瑪麗昨天看了一場電影。Mary________________________yesterday.2.去年她寫了一本書。She________abooklastyear.3.王老師今天上午沒來學(xué)校。Mr.Wang________________toschoolthismorning.Ⅱ.根據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子，每空一詞(含縮寫形式)。watched/

amoviewrotedidn’tcomesawⅢ.根據(jù)各題后括號內(nèi)的要求完成下列各題，每空一詞（含縮

略形式）。Amyhadlunchhalfanhourago.(改為一般疑問句并作肯定

回答)—________Amy________lunchhalfanhourago?—________,_______________.2.WemetattheschoolgatelastSaturday.(改為一般疑問句并作否定回答)—________you________attheschoolgatelastSaturday?—________,________________.DidhaveYesshedidDidmeetNowedidn’t3.TheyvisitedGuangzhoulastmonth.

(對劃線部分提問)________________they________Guangzhou?4.Hisgrandpatookmanyphotosintheparkyesterday.

(對劃線部分提問)________________manyphotosintheparkyesterday?WhendidvisitWhotook1—_________yourfatherinterestedinfootball?—No.Buthereally_________itmanyyearsago.A.Is;likes B.Was;likes C.Is;liked D.Was;liked—________Alice________thegardenfinally?—No.She________smallbutshehadnokey.A.Did;enter;became B.Did;entered;becomeC.Was;go;did D.Was;went;didn’t2—Lookatthesign.Youcan’tparkyourcararoundhere.—Oh,I’msorry.I_________that.A.don’tsee B.won’tsee C.didn’tsee D.amnotseeing3Multiplechoice.用括號