2025年廣東省初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試押題卷（一）英語(yǔ)說(shuō)明：1．本試卷共10頁(yè)，81小題，滿分120分。考試用時(shí)90分鐘。2．答卷前，考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡的簽字筆或鋼筆在答題卡填寫自己的準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、姓名、考場(chǎng)號(hào)、座位號(hào)。用2B鉛筆把對(duì)應(yīng)該號(hào)碼的標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。3．選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案，答案不能答在試題上。4．非選擇題必須用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來(lái)的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無(wú)效。5．考生務(wù)必保持答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)束時(shí)，將試卷和答題卡一并交回。一、聽(tīng)說(shuō)應(yīng)用（本大題共30小題，每小題1分，共30分，A、B、C、D部分為聽(tīng)力理解，E部分為情景對(duì)話）A．聽(tīng)句子（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）請(qǐng)根據(jù)所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容，選擇符合題意的圖畫回答問(wèn)題，并在答題卡上將對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)涂黑。每個(gè)句子聽(tīng)兩遍。1．Whatistheboydrawing?A．B．C．2．Howdidthespeakerspendthelastevening?A．B．C．3．WhereisMarygoingtovisit?A．B．C．4．WhenwilltheChineseclassfinish?A．B．C．5．Whichpictureisthespeakertalkingabout?A．B．C．B．聽(tīng)對(duì)話（本題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）請(qǐng)根據(jù)每段對(duì)話的內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題，從每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并在答題卡上將對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)涂黑。每段對(duì)話聽(tīng)兩遍。聽(tīng)第一段對(duì)話，回答第6小題。6．Whataretheboysdoing?A．Theyaresleeping.B．Theyarereading.C．Theyareplayingsoccer.聽(tīng)第二段對(duì)話，回答第7小題。7．Howdoesthemanfeel?A．Unhappy.B．Surprised.C．Excited.聽(tīng)第三段對(duì)話，回答第8小題。8．Howmuchdoesthegirlhave?A．38yuan.B．48yuan.C．58yuan.聽(tīng)第四段對(duì)話，回答第9小題。9．Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Husbandandwife.B．Teacherandstudent.℃.Motherandson.聽(tīng)第五段對(duì)話，回答第10小題。10．What’stheboy’shometownfamousfor?A．It’sfoodandpeople.B．It’sfoodandanimals.C．It’sfoodandindustry.聽(tīng)第六段對(duì)話，回答第11～12小題。11．WhenwillthedirectplanetoBeijingleave?A．At2:30p.m.B．At3:30p.m.C．At6:30p.m.12．Whatticketdoesthemanbuy?A．Areturnticket.B．Aone-wayticket.C．Afirstclassticket.聽(tīng)第七段對(duì)話，回答第13～15小題。13．Whatdoestheboywanttodo?A．Makeorangejuice.B．Makeblackcoffee.C．Makemilkshake.14．Howlongshouldtheblenderwork?A．Forfiveminutes.B．Fortenminutes.C．Forfifteenminutes.15．Howdoestheboyliketheprocess?A．It’sdifficult.B．It’seasy.C．It’sfunny.C．聽(tīng)短文（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）請(qǐng)根據(jù)所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并在答題卡上將對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)涂黑。短文聽(tīng)兩遍。16．WhatdidJimmyliketodowhenhewasyoung?A．Walkthedog.B．Playfootball.C．Helpothers.17．WheredidJimmynoticethepoorman?A．Atschool.B．Onhiswaytoschool.C．Atabusstop.18．HowoftendidJimmygototheoldpeople’sHome?A．Onceaweek.B．Onceamonth.C．Onceayear.19．HowdidJimmyfeelafterdoingthat?A．Happy.B．Funny.C．Excited.20．HowoldisJimmynow?A．10yearsold.B．16yearsold.C．18yearsold.D．聽(tīng)填信息（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）你將聽(tīng)到一則有校園廣播信息。請(qǐng)根據(jù)所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容填寫下面的信息卡，并將答案寫在答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。短文聽(tīng)兩遍。SchoolNewsBigevent:MaryBrownfromClass3,Grade21wonfirstplaceinthesingingcompetitionyesterday.Volunteeractivity:StudentsshouldsighupfortheClean-UpDayby22.Health:Dr.Linwillgiveupaspeechonhowto23ourselvesandkeep24onThursdayafternoon.After-classactivity:Studentswillshareabouttheir25moviesinEnglishintheEnglishFestivalthisSundayeveningE．情景對(duì)話（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）請(qǐng)通讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Jack:Hello,Mum!Welearnedaboutlightinphysicsclasses.Ittravelsveryfast.Mum:____1____Jack:Oh.Ittravelsataspeedofabout300,000kilometersasecond.Lightfromthesunreachesusinlessthan9minutes.Mum:Isthesunfartherthantheotherstars?Jack:____2____Lightfromtheneareststarexceptthesunneedsabout4yearstoreachtheearth.Mum:____3____Jack:Ittakeshundredsofyearsforlightfromthefartheststartoreachtheearth.Mum:Oh!____4____Ithinkyoucanbeanastronomer(天文學(xué)家)whenyougrowup.Jack:Thankyou,Mum!____5____Mum:Ibelieveyou,myson!A.Howlongdoesittakeforlightfromthefartheststartoreachtheearth?B.Howcleveryouare!C.Howfarisitfromtheearthtothefartheststar?DDoyouknowhowfastittravels?E.Iwilltrymybest.F.No,itisn’t.二、語(yǔ)法選擇（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）請(qǐng)通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，根據(jù)語(yǔ)法和上下文連貫的要求，從每小題三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并在答題卡上將對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)涂黑。DongYuhui(董宇輝)isoneofChina’smostfamouslive-streamers(直播主播),buthisstory____6____inasmallvillage.Bornin1993inShanxiProvince,hegrewuphelpinghismotherontheircornfarm.Everyday,____7____walked40minutestoaschoolwitholdtextbooks.Dongwasn’talwaysgoodatstudying____8____hewasyoung;heoncecriedforthreedaysafterfailingamathtest!EverythingchangedwhenhefoundanEnglishbookat____9____secondhandmarket.Thewordsweredifficult,buthereadunderadimlampeverynight.“Bookswon’tlaughatyouwhenyoufeel____10____,”helatersaid.Hishardworkpaidoffin2015whenheenteredXi’anInternationalStudiesUniversity.AfterbecominganEnglishteacheratNewOriental,Dongfacedhis____11____challengein2021.Schoolsclosed,buthedidn’tgiveup.Hestartedteachinginanewway____12____sellingfarmproductsonlinewhilegivingEnglishlessons!Peoplelovedhiscreativeideas.Whenteachingtheword“rice,”hedescribedgoldenfieldsunderthesunset.____13____“corn,”hesharedchildhoodstoriesabouthelpinghismother.Now,over10millionpeoplewatchhislive-streams.Hestillreadstwobookseveryweek____14____useshisfametohelpfarmers.Hisstoryteachesus:Whenlifeclosesadoor,awindowshould____15____.Keeplearning,staykind,andneverfearnewbeginnings.6.A.begin B.beginning C.began7.A.he B.his C.him8.A.that B.if C.when9.A.a B.an C.the10.A.lone B.lonely C.alone11.A.big B.bigger C.biggest12.A.in B.by C.on13.A.Explain B.Explained C.Toexplain14.A.or B.and C.but15.A.wasfound B.werefound C.befound三、完形填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）請(qǐng)通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Mr.HuangXuhua(黃旭華),whoisknownasthe“FatherofChina’sNuclear(核)Submarines(潛艇)”,wasa____16____scientistwhodevotedhislifetothedevelopmentofChina’ssubmarinetechnology.Bornin1926inGuangdong,Huangshoweda____17____passion(激情)forlearningfromayoungage.Inhisearlyyears,hestudiedmedicine,butlaterchangedhisdirectiontostudyshipbuildingduetotheneedsofhiscountry.After____18____fromNationalJiaoTongUniversityin1949,HuangjoinedtheCPCandbeganhiscareerintheshipbuildingindustry.In1958,hewas____19____chosentoleadtheresearchanddesignofChina’sfirstnuclearsubmarine.Forthenext30years,helivedalifeofsecrecyanddevotedentirelytohis____20____andrarelyseeinghisfamily.Huangmetmany____21____duringthistime.Withlittleforeigntechnicalsupportandlimitedresources,heandhisteamhadtoovercomenumerousdifficultiesto____22____thesubmarine.However,withhisperseverance(毅力)anddetermination,theyfinallysucceededin1970,whenChina’sfirstnuclearsubmarine,the“401Submarine”,wassuccessfullytested.Mr.HuangXuhua’slifeisan____23____ofdevotionandperseverance.Hespenthisentirelifeworkingonnuclearsubmarinesprotectinghiscountry’scoreinterests(核心利益)and____24____futuregenerationstofollowinhisfootsteps.OnFebruary6,2025,HuangXuhua____25____.Hisgreatachievementsandspiritwillalwaysberemembered.16.A.rich B.small C.great D.failure17.A.strong B.interesting C.unhealthy D.weak18.A.attending B.graduating C.getting D.achieving19.A.secretly B.happily C.sadly D.early20.A.parents B.family C.money D.work21.A.homework B.challenges C.enemies D.differences22.A.produce B.create C.buy D.develop23.A.experience B.expression C.exhibition D.example24.A.asking B.changing C.inspiring D.caring25.A.passedover B.passedaway C.passedby D.passedthrough四、閱讀理解。（本大題共15小題，每小題2分，30分）閱讀A、B兩篇短文，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中。選出能回答所提問(wèn)題或完成所給句子的最佳答案，并在答題卡上將對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)涂黑。AFourfilmshitthescreensduringtheSpringFestivalin2025,eachofferingauniqueblendofaction,fantasyanddrama.Hereisamainintroductiononeachfilm:NeZha2IttellsthestoryofNaZhaandhisfriend,Aobing,whoisaprincefromadragontribe.Thestoryshowstheiradventureastheyfacemanychallengesandahugeproblem:Theleaderofthedragontribeletsloosethousandsofseamonsters(怪獸)toendangerhumanity.OperationLeviathanItisthenextfilmafterthepopularmilitarymovie“OperationRedSea”.Itwilltakeusdeepintotheoceantoseeevenbiggerbattlefieldsandmorecomplicatedbattles.YuDong,whoheadsBonaFilmGroup,saidthismovieisChina’sfirstfilmaboutnuclearsubmarinesandit’saspecialgiftforourcountryandnavy.Thedirector,DanteLam,promisedthatafterwaitingforsevenyears,themoviewillbereallyamazingandexciting.TheBoonieBears:FutureRebornIttellsthestoryofBearBro,BearBig,andLoggerVick.TheygotothefuturebyaccidentwithafriendnamedXiaoLiang.Inthefuture,plantshavegrownoutofcontrolandmadelifehardforpeople.TheylearnthatLoggerVickmighthavecausedthisproblem.Togobackhomeandfixthings,theyhavemanyadventuresandfacedangers.Finally,theysucceedinsolvingtheproblemandmaketheworldabetterplaceagain.DetectiveChinatown1900Itbringsbackafamousserieswithastoryfromthepast.IttakesplaceinShanghaiinthe1900s.Thetwodetectives,TangRenandQinFeng,researchaseriesofmurders(謀殺).ThesemurdersarelinkedtoforeignspiesduringtheBoxerRebellion.Themoviemixesexcitement,funnybutdarkmoments,andanold-fashionedstyle.Italsotalksaboutloveforone’scountryanddifferencesbetweencultures.26.Whatisthemainprobleminthestoryof“NeZha2”?A.NeZhaandAobingfightagainsteachother.B.Thedragontribe’sleaderreleasesseamonsterstoendangerhumanity.C.AobingbetraysNeZha.D.Theherotriestobecometheleaderofthedragontribe:27.WhichfilmisdescribedasChina’sfirstaboutnuclearsubmarines?A.“NeZha2”B.“OperationLeviathan”C.“TheBoonieBears:FutureReborn”D“DetectiveChinatown1900”28.In“TheBoonieBears:FutureReborn”,whoisbelievedtocausetheovergrowthofplants?A.BearBro. B.BearBig.C.LoggerVick. D.XiaoLiang.29.WhataretwomainthemesexploredinDetectiveChinatown1900?A.HowbeautifulisShanghaiandpeopleloveShanghai.B.DifferencesbetweenculturesandArt.C.Loveforone’scountryanddifferencesbetweencultures.D.Environmentalissuesandtechnologicaladvancements.30.Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanyoufindthisarticle?A.Advertisements. B.Literature.C.Art. D.Entertainment.BAgroupofChinesescientistshasfoundanewtypeofdendrobium(石斛屬植物)(akindoforchid(蘭花)called“Shihu”inChina)inYa’an,Sichuan.ThisexcitingdiscoverywassharedinasciencejournalnamedPhytotaxa.Dendrobiumisthesecond-largestgroupoforchids.Mostofthemgrowonotherplantsinsteadofinsoil.InChina,theseplantsareveryimportantintraditionalmedicineandareevencalled“immortalherbs”becausetheyaregoodforhealth.Theneworchidisnamed“Hongbindendrobium”(scientificname:Dendrobiumhongbin)tohonorDr.YangHongbin.HeleadstheresearchteamattheInternationalDendrobiumResearchandDevelopmentCenterinChengdu.ThescientistsfoundthisorchidinMay2023duringafieldstudyinYa’an.Itgrowsonthetrunksofbroad-leavedtreesinmountainousareasbetween1,000and1,500metershigh.Theplanthasthinstemsandsmallwhiteflowers.Atfirst,itlookedsimilartoanotherknowndendrobiumspecies,butaftercarefulstudyandDNAtestswiththeChineseAcademyofForestry(中國(guó)林業(yè)科學(xué)研究院),theyconfirmeditwasanewspecies.Thereareover1,500typesofdendrobiumintheworld,and80ofthemgrowinChina.TheChengduresearchcenter,startedin2021,isoneofthebiggestplacesintheworldstudyingtheseplants.Itnowhas1,097differentdendrobiumspecies.31.Wherewastheneworchiddiscovered?A.Ya’an,Sichuan. B.Chengdu.C.Beijing. D.Guangdong.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“immortalherbs”inParagraph1meaninthepassage?A.Plantsthatcanliveforever.B.Plantsgrowinginmountains.C.Plantsusedintraditionalmedicine.D.Plantswithcolorfulflowers33.Whichistherightstructureofthepassage?(Paragraph1=①)A. B. C. D.34.Howdidscientistsconfirmtheorchidwasanewspecies?A.Byaskinglocalfarmers.BByplantingitinalaboratory.C.Bycomparingflowercolors.D.ThroughDNAtestsandcarefulstudy.35.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.DendrobiumplantsonlygrowinChina.B.TheneworchidisthefirstspeciesdiscoveredinSichuan.C.TheChengducenterplaysanimportantroleindendrobiumresearch.D.DNAtestsarenotusefulforidentifyingplantspecies.C配對(duì)閱讀。左欄是五個(gè)不同的學(xué)生，右欄是七個(gè)不同的志愿活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)為他們每個(gè)人選擇合適的志愿活動(dòng)。并在答題卡上將對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。____36____ChenJiecaresdeeplyaboutenvironmentalprotectionandenjoysmakingposterswithrecycledmaterials.____37____Johnisa10thgraderwhocanplaytheguitarandwantstobringjoytotheelderlythroughmusic.____38____Emmahasacollectionofpicturebooksandhopestoinspirechildren’simaginationthroughstorytelling.____39____JackwantstohelphomelessanimalsbutcanonlyvolunteeronweekendsinMay.____40____Lucyisorganizingherclassmatestosupportlow-incomefamiliesbydonatingfood.A．CommunityParkClean-UpOnMarch25th,youcanjointheCommunityParkClean-UpandhelpbeautifyGreenHillPark.You’llpickuplitter,plantflowersandtrees,andpaintparkbenches.B．BookBuddiesforKidsIfyoulovereading,considerbecomingaBookBuddyforKidsattheSunshineLibrary.EverySundayfromApril7thtoMay26th,youcanreadstoriesaloudtoyoungerchildrenandhelpthemdrawtheirfavoritecharacters.C．SeniorCenterFriendshipDayOnApril9th,youcanspendsomequalitytimewithgrandparentsattheHappySeniorHomeforSeniorCenterFriendshipDay.Youcanplay,themusicalinstrument,singsongs,andhelpservelunch.D．AnimalShelterHelpersAnimalloverscanvolunteeratthePawsRescueCenteronMay6th.From1:00PMto4:00PM,you’llwalkdogs,cleanpetcages,andmaketoysforcats.E．RecyclingWarriorsBeaRecyclingWarrioronJune3rdandteachyourneighborsaboutrecycling.You’llmakeposters,visithousestosharetips,andsortrecyclablesatthecommunitycenter.F．FoodBankVolunteersOnJuly16th,youcanhelppackfoodboxesforfamiliesinneedattheHopeFoodBank.Sortcannedfood,packboxeswithrice,noodlesandvegetables,andwritekindnotesforthefamilies.G．Health&SafetySquadLet’sjointheHealth&SafetySquadonAugust12thtospreadhealthtipsinthecommunity.You’llhandoutmasksandteachkidshowtowashtheirhandsproperly.五、短文填空。（本大題共10小題，每小題1．5分，共15分）請(qǐng)從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~并根據(jù)需要用其正確形式填空，使文章語(yǔ)法正確、完整連貫。注意：每空一詞，每詞僅用一次，有兩詞為多余項(xiàng)。when,hold,also,and,a,after,they,athlete,of,friendship,study,carryThe9thAsianWinterGameswas____41____inHarbinfromFebruary7to14．Thisimportantwintersportscompetitioncame____42____Chinasuccessfullyheldthe2022BeijingWinterOlympics.Underthetheme“WinterDreams,AsianUnity,”theGameswelcomed1,275____43____from34Asiancountriesandregions.Toensurehighquality,manyice____44____snowprofessionalsfromChinaandabroadjoinedthepreparations.TheOlympicCouncilofAsia____45____sent151technicalofficialswithexperiencefrompasteventsliketheBeijingWinterOlympics.Attheopeningceremony,Chineseathletesmade____46____excitingentrance.SpeedskatingstarNingZhongyanandskierLiuMengtingproudly____47____China’snationalflagandreceivedloudcheersfromthecrowd.TheChineseteamconsistsof257members,including170competingathletes.FourChinesetorchbearers(火炬手)litthespeciallilac-shapedcauldron(紫丁香形的火炬盤)atHarbinIceandSnowWorld,creatingabrightsymbol____48____sportsspirit.Performancesduringtheceremonyincludedastoryaboutchildrenbravelypursuing____49____dreams.TheeventendedwithjoyfulAsiandancesandan“AsianBalconyConcert,”celebrating____50____andunityamongnations.六、讀寫結(jié)合。（本大題為A、B兩部分，共25分）A．回答問(wèn)題。請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答五個(gè)問(wèn)題。并將答案寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。要求所寫答案語(yǔ)法正確、信息完整切題。AsChinesepeopleprepareforSpringFestivalcelebrations,aChineseAIappcalledDeepSeekisbecomingpopularworldwide.InJanuary2025,DeepSeek’snewAImodelnamedDeepSeekR1becamethemostdownloadedfreeapponApple’sAppStoreglobally,beatingfamousappslikeChatGPT,Gemini,andLlama2．Thecompanysaidthenewmodelmadebigprogressbyusingspecialdeeplearningmethods.ThisallowedtheAItoteachitselfhowtosolveproblemsandthinklogically.NowDeepSeekR1canworkaswellasthebestAImodelsinmath,coding,andlanguagetasks.Insomeareas,itevenperformsbetterthanothertopapps.WhatsurprisedpeoplemostwasthatDeepSeekachievedthisusinglesspowerfulcomputerchipsthanitscompetitors.Theteamalsousedfewerchipsandhadfewerworkerscomparedtobigcompanies.Thismeansuserswouldpaylessmoneytouseitcomparedtoothersimilarservices.Theappquicklybecamefamousaroundtheworld.ManytechexpertsinAmerica’sSiliconValleyweresurprisedbyitssuccess.AfamousinvestornamedMarcAndreessenwroteonline,“DeepSeekR1isoneofthemostexcitingandimportantdevelopmentsI’veeverseenintechnology.”ThissuccessisverymeaningfulforChina’sAIindustry,showingthatChinesetechcompaniescancompetegloballynow.51.WhendidDeepSeekR1becomethemostdownloadedfreeAPPglobally?__________________________________________________________________________________________52.WhatspecialmethodsdidDeepSeekusetomakebigprogresswithitsnewmodel?__________________________________________________________________________________________53.WhichareasdoesDeepSeekR1performaswellasthebetterAlapps?__________________________________________________________________________________________54.WhoweresurprisedinAmerica’sSiliconValleybyDeepSeekR1’ssuccess?__________________________________________________________________________________________55.WhatdoesDeepSeekRl’ssuccessmeanforChina’sAIindustry?__________________________________________________________________________________________B．書面表達(dá)56.請(qǐng)根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作，并將短文寫在答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的題目的答題位置上。科技發(fā)展日新月異，人工智能AI技術(shù)的快速發(fā)展，尤其是最近熱門的DeepSeek的問(wèn)世，給人們的生活和學(xué)習(xí)帶來(lái)了更多的便利，假如你是李華，在學(xué)校的科技節(jié)將舉辦題為“AIinOurLife”的英語(yǔ)演講比賽。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下思維導(dǎo)圖寫一篇英文演講稿：注意：（1）可在思維導(dǎo)圖內(nèi)容提示的基礎(chǔ)上恰當(dāng)拓展信息。（2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)真實(shí)校名和考生的真實(shí)姓名。（3）語(yǔ)句連貫，詞數(shù)80左右。作文開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)，也不必抄寫在答題卡上。AIinOurLifeDearteachersandstudents,Asweallknow,AIhaschangedourlivesgreatly.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sall.Thankyou!LiHua

2025年廣東省初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試押題卷（一）英語(yǔ)說(shuō)明：1．本試卷共10頁(yè)，81小題，滿分120分?？荚囉脮r(shí)90分鐘。2．答卷前，考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡的簽字筆或鋼筆在答題卡填寫自己的準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、姓名、考場(chǎng)號(hào)、座位號(hào)。用2B鉛筆把對(duì)應(yīng)該號(hào)碼的標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。3．選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案，答案不能答在試題上。4．非選擇題必須用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來(lái)的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無(wú)效。5．考生務(wù)必保持答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)束時(shí)，將試卷和答題卡一并交回。一、聽(tīng)說(shuō)應(yīng)用（本大題共30小題，每小題1分，共30分，A、B、C、D部分為聽(tīng)力理解，E部分為情景對(duì)話）A．聽(tīng)句子（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）請(qǐng)根據(jù)所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容，選擇符合題意的圖畫回答問(wèn)題，并在答題卡上將對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)涂黑。每個(gè)句子聽(tīng)兩遍。1．Whatistheboydrawing?A．B．C．2．Howdidthespeakerspendthelastevening?A．B．C．3．WhereisMarygoingtovisit?A．B．C．4．WhenwilltheChineseclassfinish?A．B．C．5．Whichpictureisthespeakertalkingabout?A．B．C．B．聽(tīng)對(duì)話（本題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）請(qǐng)根據(jù)每段對(duì)話的內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題，從每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并在答題卡上將對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)涂黑。每段對(duì)話聽(tīng)兩遍。聽(tīng)第一段對(duì)話，回答第6小題。6．Whataretheboysdoing?A．Theyaresleeping.B．Theyarereading.C．Theyareplayingsoccer.聽(tīng)第二段對(duì)話，回答第7小題。7．Howdoesthemanfeel?A．Unhappy.B．Surprised.C．Excited.聽(tīng)第三段對(duì)話，回答第8小題。8．Howmuchdoesthegirlhave?A．38yuan.B．48yuan.C．58yuan.聽(tīng)第四段對(duì)話，回答第9小題。9．Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Husbandandwife.B．Teacherandstudent.℃.Motherandson.聽(tīng)第五段對(duì)話，回答第10小題。10．What’stheboy’shometownfamousfor?A．It’sfoodandpeople.B．It’sfoodandanimals.C．It’sfoodandindustry.聽(tīng)第六段對(duì)話，回答第11～12小題。11．WhenwillthedirectplanetoBeijingleave?A．At2:30p.m.B．At3:30p.m.C．At6:30p.m.12．Whatticketdoesthemanbuy?A．Areturnticket.B．Aone-wayticket.C．Afirstclassticket.聽(tīng)第七段對(duì)話，回答第13～15小題。13．Whatdoestheboywanttodo?A．Makeorangejuice.B．Makeblackcoffee.C．Makemilkshake.14．Howlongshouldtheblenderwork?A．Forfiveminutes.B．Fortenminutes.C．Forfifteenminutes.15．Howdoestheboyliketheprocess?A．It’sdifficult.B．It’seasy.C．It’sfunny.C．聽(tīng)短文（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）請(qǐng)根據(jù)所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并在答題卡上將對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)涂黑。短文聽(tīng)兩遍。16．WhatdidJimmyliketodowhenhewasyoung?A．Walkthedog.B．Playfootball.C．Helpothers.17．WheredidJimmynoticethepoorman?A．Atschool.B．Onhiswaytoschool.C．Atabusstop.18．HowoftendidJimmygototheoldpeople’sHome?A．Onceaweek.B．Onceamonth.C．Onceayear.19．HowdidJimmyfeelafterdoingthat?A．Happy.B．Funny.C．Excited.20．HowoldisJimmynow?A．10yearsold.B．16yearsold.C．18yearsold.D．聽(tīng)填信息（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）你將聽(tīng)到一則有校園廣播信息。請(qǐng)根據(jù)所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容填寫下面的信息卡，并將答案寫在答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。短文聽(tīng)兩遍。SchoolNewsBigevent:MaryBrownfromClass3,Grade21wonfirstplaceinthesingingcompetitionyesterday.Volunteeractivity:StudentsshouldsighupfortheClean-UpDayby22.Health:Dr.Linwillgiveupaspeechonhowto23ourselvesandkeep24onThursdayafternoon.After-classactivity:Studentswillshareabouttheir25moviesinEnglishintheEnglishFestivalthisSundayevening.E．情景對(duì)話（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）請(qǐng)通讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Jack:Hello,Mum!Welearnedaboutlightinphysicsclasses.Ittravelsveryfast.Mum:____1____Jack:Oh.Ittravelsataspeedofabout300,000kilometersasecond.Lightfromthesunreachesusinlessthan9minutes.Mum:Isthesunfartherthantheotherstars?Jack:____2____Lightfromtheneareststarexceptthesunneedsabout4yearstoreachtheearth.Mum:____3____Jack:Ittakeshundredsofyearsforlightfromthefartheststartoreachtheearth.Mum:Oh!____4____Ithinkyoucanbeanastronomer(天文學(xué)家)whenyougrowup.Jack:Thankyou,Mum!____5____Mum:Ibelieveyou,myson!A.Howlongdoesittakeforlightfromthefartheststartoreachtheearth?B.Howcleveryouare!C.Howfarisitfromtheearthtothefartheststar?DDoyouknowhowfastittravels?EIwilltrymybest.F.No,itisn’t.【答案】1.D2.F3.A4.B5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一則對(duì)話，內(nèi)容是杰克和媽媽分享物理課的收獲?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Oh.Ittravelsataspeedofabout300,000kilometersasecond.”可知，下文杰克回應(yīng)了光的傳播速度，可推知此處是媽媽詢問(wèn)光傳播速度相關(guān)內(nèi)容，選項(xiàng)D“你知道它傳播得多快嗎？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Isthesunfartherthantheotherstars?”可知，媽媽問(wèn)太陽(yáng)是否比其他恒星遠(yuǎn)，杰克要對(duì)此作出回應(yīng)，選項(xiàng)F“不，它不是?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ittakeshundredsofyearsforlightfromthefartheststartoreachtheearth.”可知，下文杰克回答了從最遠(yuǎn)恒星來(lái)的光到達(dá)地球所需時(shí)間，可推知此處是媽媽詢問(wèn)從最遠(yuǎn)恒星來(lái)的光到達(dá)地球需要多久，選項(xiàng)A“從最遠(yuǎn)的恒星來(lái)的光到達(dá)地球需要多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ithinkyoucanbeanastronomer(天文學(xué)家)whenyougrowup.”可知，下文媽媽認(rèn)為杰克長(zhǎng)大后能當(dāng)天文學(xué)家，可推知此處是媽媽夸贊杰克，選項(xiàng)B“你多聰明??！”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Mum:Ibelieveyou,myson!”以及前文媽媽對(duì)杰克的夸贊可知，此處杰克應(yīng)是表示自己會(huì)努力，選項(xiàng)E“我會(huì)盡我最大的努力?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選E。二、語(yǔ)法選擇（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）請(qǐng)通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，根據(jù)語(yǔ)法和上下文連貫的要求，從每小題三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并在答題卡上將對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)涂黑。DongYuhui(董宇輝)isoneofChina’smostfamouslive-streamers(直播主播),buthisstory____6____inasmallvillage.Bornin1993inShanxiProvince,hegrewuphelpinghismotherontheircornfarm.Everyday,____7____walked40minutestoaschoolwitholdtextbooks.Dongwasn’talwaysgoodatstudying____8____hewasyoung;heoncecriedforthreedaysafterfailingamathtest!EverythingchangedwhenhefoundanEnglishbookat____9____secondhandmarket.Thewordsweredifficult,buthereadunderadimlampeverynight.“Bookswon’tlaughatyouwhenyoufeel____10____,”helatersaid.Hishardworkpaidoffin2015whenheenteredXi’anInternationalStudiesUniversity.AfterbecominganEnglishteacheratNewOriental,Dongfacedhis____11____challengein2021.Schoolsclosed,buthedidn’tgiveup.Hestartedteachinginanewway____12____sellingfarmproductsonlinewhilegivingEnglishlessons!Peoplelovedhiscreativeideas.Whenteachingtheword“rice,”hedescribedgoldenfieldsunderthesunset.____13____“corn,”hesharedchildhoodstoriesabouthelpinghismother.Now,over10millionpeoplewatchhislive-streams.Hestillreadstwobookseveryweek____14____useshisfametohelpfarmers.Hisstoryteachesus:Whenlifeclosesadoor,awindowshould____15____.Keeplearning,staykind,andneverfearnewbeginnings.6.A.begin B.beginning C.began7.A.he B.his C.him8.A.that B.if C.when9.A.a B.an C.the10.A.lone B.lonely C.alone11.A.big B.bigger C.biggest12.A.in B.by C.on13.A.Explain B.Explained C.Toexplain14.A.or B.and C.but15.A.wasfound B.werefound C.befound【答案】6.C7.A8.C9.A10.B11.C12.B13.C14.B15.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了董宇輝的成長(zhǎng)故事，從農(nóng)村孩子到英語(yǔ)老師再到直播帶貨的轉(zhuǎn)型歷程，展現(xiàn)了堅(jiān)持學(xué)習(xí)、勇于創(chuàng)新的精神?！?題詳解】句意：董宇輝是中國(guó)最著名的直播主播之一，但他的故事始于一個(gè)小村莊。begin開(kāi)始，動(dòng)詞原形；beginning開(kāi)始，現(xiàn)在分詞；began開(kāi)始，過(guò)去式。根據(jù)“Bornin1993inShanxiProvince,hegrewuphelpinghismotherontheircornfarm.”可知，此處指過(guò)去的事情，句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故選C。【7題詳解】句意：每天，帶著舊課本，他都要步行40分鐘到一所學(xué)校。he他，人稱代詞主格；his他的，物主代詞；him他，人稱代詞賓格。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處為句子的主語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用主格，he符合。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：董年輕時(shí)并不總是善于學(xué)習(xí)；他有一次數(shù)學(xué)考試不及格，哭了三天！that那個(gè)；if如果；when當(dāng)……時(shí)候。根據(jù)“Dongwasn’talwaysgoodatstudying…h(huán)ewasyoung”可知，此處指董年輕時(shí)并不總是善于學(xué)習(xí)，應(yīng)用when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)他在一個(gè)二手市場(chǎng)發(fā)現(xiàn)一本英語(yǔ)書時(shí)，一切都變了。a不定冠詞，表泛指，用于以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；an不定冠詞，表泛指，用于以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；the定冠詞，表特指。根據(jù)“EverythingchangedwhenhefoundanEnglishbookat…secondhandmarket.”可知，此處表示泛指的含義，空后的“secondhand”是以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞，用a。故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：他后來(lái)說(shuō)：“當(dāng)你感到孤獨(dú)時(shí)，書籍不會(huì)嘲笑你”。lone獨(dú)自的；lonely孤獨(dú)的；alone單獨(dú)的。根據(jù)“Bookswon’tlaughatyouwhenyoufeel…”可知，此處強(qiáng)調(diào)情感狀態(tài)，指感到孤獨(dú)。故選B。【11題詳解】句意：在成為新東方的一名英語(yǔ)教師后，董在2021年面臨著最大的挑戰(zhàn)。big大的；bigger更大的；biggest最大的。根據(jù)下文“Schoolsclosed,buthedidn’tgiveup.Hestartedteachinginanewway…sellingfarmproductsonlinewhilegivingEnglishlessons!”可知，學(xué)校關(guān)閉，事業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)型，應(yīng)是董在2021年面臨著最大的挑戰(zhàn)。故選C?！?2題詳解】句意：通過(guò)在上英語(yǔ)課的同時(shí)在線銷售農(nóng)產(chǎn)品，他開(kāi)始以一種新的方式教學(xué)！in在……里面；by通過(guò)；on在……上面。根據(jù)“Hestartedteachinginanewway…sellingfarmproductsonlinewhilegivingEnglishlessons!”可知，此處表示方式方法，by符合。故選B?！?3題詳解】句意：為了解釋“玉米”，他分享了幫助母親的童年故事。Explain解釋，動(dòng)詞原形；Explained解釋，過(guò)去式；Toexplain解釋，不定式。根據(jù)“…‘corn,’hesharedchildhoodstoriesabouthelpinghismother.”可知，此處表示目的，用不定式結(jié)構(gòu)。故選C?！?4題詳解】句意：他仍然每周讀兩本書，并利用自己的名氣幫助農(nóng)民。or或者；and和；but但是。根據(jù)“Hestillreadstwobookseveryweek…useshisfametohelpfarmers.”可知，此處