課時分層訓練(三)Unit2It'saniceday，isn'titSectionA知識點一by表示時間的用法1．(2024·武威模擬)Ayougraduate，wewillhavebeeninAustraliaforoneyear．A．Bythetime B．AtthetimeC．Intime D．Ontime解析：考查介詞短語辨析。句意：到你畢業(yè)的時候，我們已經(jīng)在澳大利亞一年了。bythetime到……時候；atthetime在那時；intime及時；ontime準時。根據(jù)句意可知，A項符合。故選A。2．今天正午前你能完成你的作業(yè)嗎？Canyoufinishyourhomeworkbynoontoday?3．Ithinktherainwillstopby6p．m．(改為同義句)Ithinktherainwillstopbefore6p．m．4．登上山頂時，他氣喘吁吁。Hewasoutofbreathbythetimehereachedthetopofthemountain．知識點二rest的用法1．Eightchildrenwereinthelibrary，andtherestDontheplaygroundplayingtogether．A．is B．a(chǎn)reC．was D．were解析：考查動詞時態(tài)及主謂一致。根據(jù)“therest”可知，主語是指剩余的學生，be動詞應用復數(shù)形式；根據(jù)“Eightchildrenwereinthelibrary”可知，時態(tài)為一般過去時。故選D。2．她喝了一些牛奶，剩下的在冰箱里。Shedranksomemilk．Therestwasinthefridge．3．Youlookverytired．You'dbetterstoptorest(rest)．4．你看起來累了。你需要好好休息一下。Youlooktired．Youneedagoodrest．知識點三secret的用法1．ThisisaBbetweenyouandme．Don'tletothersknow．A．key B．secretC．trust D．friendship2．Theyfoundasecret(秘密的)doorbehindthewallintheend．3．我認為誠實是成功的秘訣之一。Ithinkhonestyisoneofthesecretsofsuccess．知識點四suggest的用法1．(2023·無錫中考)—Let'sgoandgetsomethingtoeat．WhatdoyouA？—Howaboutfishandchips?A．suggest B．imagineC．suppose D．insist2．(2024·綏化中考)MylittlebrothersuggestedBforawalk．A．togo B．goingC．goes解析：考查非謂語動詞的用法。suggestdoingsth．“建議做某事”，固定短語，所以用動詞-ing。故選B。3．Thedoctorgaveussomeusefulsuggestions(suggest)onhowtokeephealthy．知識點五attend，join與takepartin的用法辨析1．(2024·吉安模擬)—Sorry，Ididn'tansweryourphonethismorningbecauseICanimportantmeetingthen．—Don'tmentionit．IjustwantedtoinviteyoutohavedinnertogetherthisSaturdayevening．A．a(chǎn)ttend B．a(chǎn)mattendingC．wasattending D．haveattended解析：考查動詞的時態(tài)。根據(jù)“Ididn'tansweryourphone”可知，主句是一般過去時，根據(jù)“then”可知，原因狀語從句表述在過去某一時刻正在發(fā)生的事情，要用過去進行時，其結構為was/weredoing。故選C。2．HisbrotherAthearmytwoyearsago．A．joined B．joinedinC．a(chǎn)ttended D．tookpartin3．快來加入我們吧。讓我們一起參加這場英語聚會。Comeandjoinus．Let'stakepartintheEnglishpartytogether．閱讀理解Inmostlanguages，agreetingisusuallyfollowedby“smalltalk”．Smalltalkmeansthelittlethingswetalkaboutatthestartofaconversation．InEnglish-speakingcountries，peopleoftenmakesmalltalkabouttheweather：“Niceweather，isn'tit？”“Terribleweather，isn'tit？”Butthereissomethingspecialaboutsmalltalk．Itmustbeaboutsomethingwhichbothpeoplehavethesameopinionabout．Thepurposeofsmalltalkistoletbothpeopleagreeonsomething．Thismakesmeetingpeopleeasierandmorecomfortable．Peopleusuallyagreeabouttheweather，soitisasafetopicforsmalltalk．Butpeopleoftendisagreeaboutreligion(宗教)orpolitics(政治)sothesearenotsuitabletopicsforsmalltalk．Thetopicsforsmalltalkalsodependonwheretheconversationistakingplace．Atfootballmatches，peoplemakesmalltalkaboutthegametheyarewatching：“Greatgame，isn'tit？”Atbusstops，peoplemaycommentaboutthetransportsystem：“Thebusserviceisterrible，isn'tit？”Agreetingandsmalltalkareimportantpartsofaconversationinanylanguage．Thewaypeoplegreeteachotherandthethingstheytalkabout，however，maybedifferentfromonelanguagetoanother．Thisshowsthatthereismuchmoretolearnwhenwelearnalanguagethanjustthevocabularyandthegrammarofthelanguage．Wealsohavetolearnthesocialbehaviorofthepeoplewhospeakit．(D)1．Smalltalkis．A．toletpeopledisagreeaboutsomethingB．a(chǎn)kindofconversationwithshortwordsC．a(chǎn)greetingwhenpeoplemeeteachotherD．somethingwetalkabouttostartwithaconversation(D)2．Thefavoritetopicofsmalltalkisabout．A．gamesB．politicsC．languagesD．theweather(A)3．Thepassagesuggeststhatwhenwelearnalanguage．A．weshouldknowthecultureaboutthecountryB．weshouldonlymasterthegrammarandvocabularyC．weshouldgrasptheimportanceofthelanguageD．weshouldlearnaboutthetransportsystemofthecountry(B)4．Whenwesay“Greatgame，isn'tit？”，weinfact．A．haveaconversationB．startsmalltalkC．greeteachotherD．a(chǎn)skaquestion(C)5．Whatwelearnfromthepassageisthat．A．inEnglish-speakingcountriesweshouldtalkabouttheweatherB．differentlanguageshavedifferentgrammarC．smalltalkisanimportantpartinalanguageD．smalltalkdependsonthepurposeoftheconversation【創(chuàng)新運用】任務型閱讀It'sprobablethatyoutalktofriendsmorethanyoutalktoyourparents．1．Still，mostofuswantaparent'shelp，adviceandsupportattimes．Buttalkingtoparentsmaybedifficultorterrible—especiallywhenitcomestocertainsubjects．Herearesomesuggestionstomakeiteasier．Talkabouteverydaystuffanddoiteveryday．2．有的事情做得越多，它就會變得越簡單。Talkingtoparentsabouteverydaystuffbuildsabond(紐帶)thatcanhelpyoudiscusssomethingmoreseriouswiththemlater．Findsomethingtochat(聊天)abouteachday．Talkabouthowyourteamdidatthesportsmeeting．Sharewhatoneofyourteacherssaid．Evensmalltalkaboutwhat'sfordinnercanhelpimproveyourrelationship．It'snevertoolatetostart．Ifyourrelationshipwithyourparentsmakesyoufeelnervous，trygettingintoconversationsslowly．Talkabouthowwellyourlittlesisterisdoinginmath