課時(shí)分層訓(xùn)練(二十五)Unit1CouldIaskifyouvementionedthistoher知識(shí)點(diǎn)一refuse的用法1．SusanAherfriend'sinvitationbecauseofanimportantmeeting．A．refused B．a(chǎn)cceptedC．replied2．—Whatdidyourparentsthinkofyourdecision?—TheyBitbecausetheythoughtitmademebetter．A．refused B．a(chǎn)cceptedC．deleted D．lost3．Vincerefusedtohang(hang)outwithMariabecausehedidn'tlikegoingout．知識(shí)點(diǎn)二treat的用法1．ToCthesickpeople，noneofthesedoctorsstoppedtorestthoughtheywereverytired．A．miss B．refuseC．treat2．Forhisson'sbirthday，StevenistakinghimtothenewmovieasaB．A．flu B．treatC．block D．point知識(shí)點(diǎn)三introduce的用法1．(2024·連云港)ThemovieChangAnCChina'srichhistoryandculturetopeoplearoundtheworld．A．protects B．comparesC．introduces D．discovers解析：考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：電影《長(zhǎng)安三萬里》向全世界的人們介紹了中國(guó)豐富的歷史和文化。protect保護(hù)；compare比較；introduce介紹；discover發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)“ThemovieChangAn．．．China'srichhistoryandculturetopeoplearoundtheworld．”可知，是向全世界的人們介紹了中國(guó)豐富的歷史和文化，因此選introduces;introduce．．．to．．．為固定搭配，意為“向……介紹……”。2．—Mike，youarereallygoodatsailing．Howcanyoumakeit?—ItwasSandythatfirstintroducedmetothepleasuresofsailing．(同義替換)CA．toldmethenameofB．gavemedetailsaboutC．mademelearnabout3．Shegaveusashortintroduction(introduce)abouthercompany．知識(shí)點(diǎn)四lonely的用法1．TheoldmanlivedC，buthedidn'tfeel．A．a(chǎn)lone;alone B．lonely;lonelyC．a(chǎn)lone;lonely D．lonely;alone2．他過去常感到孤獨(dú)，但現(xiàn)在他習(xí)慣獨(dú)自居住了。(漢譯英)Heusedtofeellonely，butnowheisusedtolivingalone．3．Hefeltlonelier(lonely)thanbeforeafterhisneighbourmovedaway．知識(shí)點(diǎn)五regret的用法1．—IregretsayingthebadwordstomyfriendJenny．WhatshouldIdo?—Youcanmakeanapologytoher．(同義替換)AA．a(chǎn)msorryfor B．a(chǎn)mhappywithC．a(chǎn)minterestedin2．JaneAhertimewhenshewasyoung．Nowshefeelsherlifeishardandhopeless．A．regrettedwastingB．regretwastingC．cherishedD．regrettedtowaste3．Heregretted(regret)shoutingbacktohissisterandthenhecalledhertosaysorry．知識(shí)點(diǎn)六patience的用法1．IamalwaysCwithmyfriends．A．patiently B．patienceC．patient D．patients2．I'lllookintothematterassoonaspossible．JusthavealittleC．A．wait B．timeC．patience D．rest3．HeisaCteacher，andheexplainseveryproblemtohisstudentswithgreat．A．patiently;patienceB．patiently;patientC．patient;patienceD．patient;patient知識(shí)點(diǎn)七join，joinin，attend和takepartin的用法辨析1．Someteachersarerunningontheplayground．Let'sAthem．A．join B．visitC．share D．leave2．Thesalesmanagerjustcalledandsaidhecouldn'tCthemeeting．A．join B．joininC．a(chǎn)ttend D．enter3．IfinditinterestingtoCafter-schoolactivities．A．join B．takingpartinC．takepartin D．joiningin完形填空(2024·宜賓改編)Onceuponatimeinasmallvillage，therewasalittleboynamedTommy．Tommylovedall1，especiallyatinybirdnamedChirpy．Chirpyhadbeautifulfeathers(羽毛)，andthesweetestsongyouever2．Oneday，Chirpywascaughtbyabush(灌木)．3shewavedherwingshard，shecouldn'tescape．Shecouldonly4forhelp．Luckily，Tommyheardhercryandcamerunningtohelpher．He5movedhertinyfeetfromthebushandheldhergently．ChirpyfeltsafewithTommyand6backtohertreehappily，singingathankfulsong．Theirfriendshipdidn'tstophere．Fromthatdayon，ChirpyoftenstayedatTommy'swindowandsangforhim．TommyandChirpy7uptogether，playingandlaughing．AsTommybecameayoungman，heoftensharedhis8withChirpy．Hewishedtoprotectanimalsandtheirhomesallhislife．Actually，hewasdoingitallthetime．ThevillagersweremovedbyTommy'sloveforanimals．Theydecidedtoplantmoretreesandstophunting．Finally，theirvillagebecameahappy9forbothhumansandanimals．The10storyshowsusthatloveandcarecanbuildabridgebetweenhumansandanimals．Wecancreateaworldwhereeveryonecanliveasgoodneighbours．(A)1．A．a(chǎn)nimals B．villagersC．neighbours D．plants解析：考查名詞辨析。句意：Tommy喜歡所有的動(dòng)物，尤其是一只叫Chirpy的小鳥。animal動(dòng)物；villager村民；neighbour鄰居；plant植物。根據(jù)下文“especiallyatinybirdnamedChirpy”可知，Tommy應(yīng)是喜歡動(dòng)物。(D)2．A．wrote B．orderedC．sang D．heard解析：考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：Chirpy有美麗的羽毛，還有你曾聽過的最甜美的歌聲。write寫；order命令；sing唱；hear聽。根據(jù)“thesweetestsongyouever．．．”可知，此處應(yīng)是表達(dá)你聽過的最甜美的歌聲，應(yīng)該用heard“聽過”。(C)3．A．If B．BecauseC．Although D．Until解析：考查連詞辨析。句意：盡管她使勁揮動(dòng)翅膀，她仍不能逃脫。if如果；because因?yàn)椋籥lthough盡管；until直到。根據(jù)句意可知，此處應(yīng)是表達(dá)盡管她使勁揮動(dòng)翅膀，她仍不能逃脫，因而應(yīng)用although“盡管”引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。(A)4．A．cry B．sitC．stand D．go解析：考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：她只能哭著尋求幫助。cry哭泣；sit坐；stand站立；go走。根據(jù)上句Chirpy試圖掙脫但失敗了，因而應(yīng)是哭著求助，cry“哭”符合語境。(B)5．A．highly B．carefullyC．strongly D．closely解析：考查副詞辨析。句意：他把她的小腳從灌木叢中小心地移開，輕輕地抱著她。highly非常；carefully小心地；strongly強(qiáng)烈地；closely親密地。根據(jù)“He．．．.movedhertinyfeetfromthebushandheldhergently．”可知，Tommy應(yīng)是小心地幫助Chirpy把她的小腳從灌木叢中挪開。(C)6．A．ran B．jumpedC．flew D．walked解析：考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：Chirpy感到在Tommy身邊很安全，高興地飛回了她的樹，唱著感謝的歌。run跑；jump跳；fly飛；walk走。根據(jù)語境，Tommy救了Chirpy，Chirpy應(yīng)是飛回樹上，應(yīng)該用flew表示飛。(A)7．A．grew B．cameC．broke D．got解析：考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：他們一起長(zhǎng)大，一起玩耍和笑。growup長(zhǎng)大；comeup走近；breakup破碎；getup起床。根據(jù)語境可知，Tommy和Chirpy一起長(zhǎng)大，應(yīng)該用grewup表示“長(zhǎng)大”。(D)8．A．toys B．regretsC．songs D．dreams解析：考查名詞辨析。句意：當(dāng)Tommy成為一個(gè)年輕人時(shí)，他經(jīng)常與Chirpy分享他的夢(mèng)想。toy玩具；regret遺憾；song歌曲；dream夢(mèng)想。根據(jù)下文“Hewishedtoprotectanimalsandtheirhomesallhislife．”可知，Tommy應(yīng)是與Chirpy分享他的夢(mèng)想。(B)9．A．house B．homeC．zoo D．school解析：考查名詞辨析。句意：最后，他們的村莊變成了人類和動(dòng)物的幸福家園。house房子；home家；zoo動(dòng)物園；school學(xué)校。根據(jù)語境可知，此處描述村莊成為了人類和動(dòng)物的幸福家園。(C)10．A．boringB．relaxingC．touchingD．disappointing解析：考查形容詞辨析。句意：這個(gè)感人的故事告訴我們，愛和關(guān)心可以在人類和動(dòng)物之間建立一座橋梁。boring無聊的；relaxing令人放松的；touching感人的；disappointing令人失望的。文章講述了男孩Tommy和小鳥Chirpy之間溫暖的友誼，以及他們的友情如何影響了整個(gè)村莊，因而這個(gè)故事應(yīng)是感人的?！緞?chuàng)新運(yùn)用】閱讀理解Ihavealotoffriends．MybestfriendisGina．Sheis16yearsold．Sheisoneyearolderthanme．Weliveinthesametownandwebegantoknoweachotherwhenwewerekids．Nowwe'reinthesameclass．Ginaisthetallestgirlinourclass．Andsheisveryhelpful．Alltheteachersandclassmateslikeherverymuch．Whoeverhasdifficulties，shealwaystriesherbesttohelpthem．Ginaisoneofthebeststudentsinourclass．Ilikestudyingwithher．Shealwayshelpsmewithmystudies．WhenI'mfree，I'dliketolistentomusic．Ginaisinterestedinmusictoo．Whenshegoesshopping，sheoftenasksmetogowithher，becauseshethinksIcanhelpherpickbeautifulclothes．Althoughwehavethesamehobbiesandinterests，wealsohavesomedifferences．Iamsociableandenjoytellingjokes．Gina，however，isseriousandquiet．Webelievein(信任)eachother，sowearegoodfriends．Ihopew