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2022.2023學(xué)年四川省成都市高三(上)期末英語(yǔ)試卷
題號(hào)—?二三四/1.六總分
得分
注意事項(xiàng):
1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。
2.回答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用錯(cuò)筆把答題卜?對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑;如需改動(dòng),用
橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。回答非選擇題時(shí),將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上,寫(xiě)在試卷上無(wú)效。
3.考試結(jié)束后,本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
第I卷(選擇題)
一、閱讀理解(本大題共30小題,共67.5分)
A
WelcometotheUKNationalParks
TheUnitedKingdomhasbeautifulnationalparks.Tryourquickguideforahandyintroductiontoeach
ofthefollowingfourparks.
TheBroads
TheBroads,Britain'slargestprotectedwetland,isnowhometosomeofBritain'srarestwildlife.
Keyareasofinterest:
?hometooveraquarterofourrarestwildlife.
?over125milesofwaterwaystoexplore
?gentlefootpathsandcycleroutes,fabulousfishing
?aRomanfbrt,medievalchurchesandtraditionalwindmills
?theRiverWcnsumrunsrightintothecityofNorwich,just2hourfromLondon
LakeDistrict
TheLakeDistricthasinspiredwritersandvisitorsfbrcenturies.
Keyareasofinterest:
?England'slargestNationalParkisnowaWorldHeritageSite
?Scafell,England'shighestmountain
?16mainlakesandmanysmallertarns
?boattrips,sailing,boatingandswimming
?lessthan2hourfromManchester
NewForest
Itisahistoricroyalhuntingforest,whereyoucanenjoythesightofponies,cattle,sheepandpigs.
Keyareasofinterest:
?ponies,cowsandpigsontheopenforest
?ancienttrees,someoverl,0C0yearsold
?acoastlineofseacreatures,likeshingle,saltmarsh,lagoonsandmudflats
?lessthananhourfromSouthampton,BournemouthandSalisbury
SouthDowns
Discovertheworld-famouswhitecliffsatSevenSisters,rollinggreenandgoldhills,ancient
woodlandandlowlandheathsorexplore''pictureperfect"villages,traditionalcountrypubsand
flourishingvineyards.
Keyareaofinterest:
?walk,cycleorhorseridethelengthofthenationalparkonthe160kmSouthDownsWaynationaltrail
?grasslandsandwoodlandsrichinwildflowersandbutterflies
?markettownsandhiddenvillages
?justoveranhourbytrainfromLondonandashortbusridefromBrighton,Portsmouth,EastBourneand
Winchester
I.WhichparkislistedasaWorldHeritageSite?
A.TheBroads.B.LakeDistrict.C.NewForest.D.SouthDowns.
2.WhatwillyouseeinNewForest?
A.Ponies,cattle,sheepandpigs.B.Somerarestwildlife.
C.Beautifullakes.D.Cliurchcsandwindmills.
3.WhatactivitydotheBroadsandSouthDownsbothoffer?
A.Swimming.B.Sailing.C.Cycling.D.Horseriding.
Iarrivedattheaddressandsoundedthehorn(竦H八).AfterwaitingafewminutesIsoundedthehorn
again.Sincethiswasgoingtobemylastrideofmyshift(換班).Ithoughtaboutjustdrivingaway,but
insteadIknockedonihedoor."Justaminute,"answeredaweak,elderlyvoice.
Afteralongpause,asmallwomaninher.90'sstoodbeforeme.Whenwegotinthecab,shegaveme
anaddressandthenasked,"Couldyoudrivethroughdowntown?0
"It'snottheshortestway,"Iansweredquickly.
"Oh,Idon'tmind,"shesaid."Pminnohurry.I'monmywaytoahospice(臨終關(guān)懷醫(yī)院).Idon'thave
anyfamilyleft.Shecontinuedinasoftvoice,"ThedoctorsaysIdon'thaveverylong."Iquietlyreached
overandshutoffthemeter.
For(henexttwohours,wedrovethroughthecity.Sheshowedmethebuildingwhereshehadonce
workedasanelevatoroperator,theneighborhoodwheresheandherhusbandhadlivedwhentheywere
newlyweds,afurniturewarehousethathadoncebeenaballroomwhereshehadgonedancingasagirl.
Asthedawncame,wegottcthehospice.Twonursescameouttothetaxiassoonaswepullecup.The
womanwasseatedinawheelchairinnotime.
Almostwithoutthinking,Ibentandgaveherahug.Sheheldontometightly."Yougaveanold
womanalittlemomentofjoy,"shesaid."Thankyou."
Idroveintothedimmorninglight.Behindme,adoorshut.Itwasthesoundoftheclosingofalife.I
droveaimlesslylostinthought.WhatifIhadrefusedtotaketherun,orhadsoundedthehornonce,then
drivenaway?
4.Whydidtheauthorsoundthehorntwice?
A.Herefusedtotaketherun.
B.Hewasabouttodriveaway.
C.Hehadwaitedforalongtime.
D.Hewantedtoendhisnightshiftearlier.
5.Whydidthewomanasktheauthortodrivethroughthecity?
A.Toshareherlifecxpciicnucs.
B.Totaketheshortestwaytothehospice.
C.Toreviewtheimportantplacesinherlife.
D.Toshowtheauthorherformerworkingplaces.
6.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?
A.Thetaxidriverwasimpatient.
B.1'heoldladycouldtakecareofherself.
C.Theridehadagreatinfluenceonthetaxidriver.
D.Thenurseswereunawareoftheoldlady'sarrival.
7.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.BeingPatientB.TheLastRideC.AKindLadyD.ATaxiDriver
c
As(heweathergetscolder,westartwearingjackets,andmostofusstopthinkingaboutthesun.But(he
sun'srayscanbejustasharmfulwhenit'scoldandcloudyoutside."Anyexposedareaofyourbodycan
stillgetsunburned,"Dr.AppleA.Bodcmer,anassistantprofessorattheUniversityofWisconsin-Madison,
(oldLiveScience.
Whetheryouspendadayontheslopesorclearingsnowoutofyourdriveway,yourfaceisstillgetting
exposedtothesun'sradiationintheformofultraviolet(紫外線)(UV)light,whichcangodeepinto
yourskincells,causingDNAdamage,accordingtoBodemer.
Thesun'slongultravioletA(UVA)wavescancauseearlieragingandwrinkles,whileitsshorter
ultravioletB(UVB)raysareknownforcausingskinreddeningandbums.
SkindamagecausedbyUVexposureincreasesover(ime.Moreexposure(oradiationcontributes(o
severerdamage,evenskincancer.Inaddition,snowandicccanalsomakesundamageworse.Theyreflect
upto80percentofUVraysreachingtheground.Thatmeansyougetheatfromboth(heskyandthe
ground.AndskiersandsnowboardersincreasetheirriskofgettingsunburnedevenmorebecauseUV
exposureincreasesathigheraltitudes.
"Generally,thebiggestfactorforsun-sensitivityishowpaleyourskinis,"Bodemersaid."Butthereality
isthateventheindividualwiththedarkestskincangetsundamage."
Luckily,thesolutiontoprotectingyourskinissimple:Wearsunscreeneveryday.Rigelrecommended
usingsunscreenwithasunprotectionfactor(SPF)ofatleast30,andthatSPFsgohigherathigher
altitudes.Asaruleofthumb,SPF30willblock97percentofUVBrays,SPF50blocking98percent,
andSPF100blocking99percent.Whateverkindofsunscreenyouuse,it'simportanttoapplyitonceabout
every2hours.
Rigclalsosuggestedsunscreenswith"broadspectrum"-toprotectagainstbothUVBandUVArays-as
wellassunscreensthatarewater-resistantforupto80minutes.Thatway,youcangoaboutyourday
withoutitwearingofftooquickly.
8.WhichofthestatementsbestdescribesUVlight?
A.UVBrayscausemuchlessdamagetoskinthanUVArays.
B.SkindamagefromUVlightcanbetotallypreventedbysunscreen.
C.SnowandicemakepeoplesuffermuchmoreUVlightdamage.
D.Peopleoutdoorsneedn'tworryaboutgettingsunburnedonacoldday.
9.Whichisthemostvitalfactorasforsundamage?
A.Yourskincolor.B.Theclothesyouwear.
C.Thealtitudeofyourplace.D.Theweatlierwhenyouareoutside.
10.Whatdoweknowaboutsunscreen?
A.Thelowerthesunscreen'sSPFis,thebettereffectitwillhave.
B.PeopleworkingonhighmountainsneedsunscreenofSPF30.
C.Applyingsunscreenor.eeadaywhenyouarcoutsideisnecessary.
D.Water-resistantsunscreencanbeappliedonceevery80minutes.
11.Whatmaybe(hebesttitleforthetext?
A.BeingExposedtoSunRaysB.UltravioletA&UltravioletB
C.PreventingSunburninWinterD.DifferentKindsofSunscreens
D
Istartedoutmycareerasaneditorfbratravelmagazine.Ididn'treallymindthework,butIwanted
somethingmorechallenging.Mysistersentmesomedetailsaboutacontentmanagementpositionina
digitalreadingcompany.Thejobwasaseeminglyperfectmixofmyskillsandinterests,soIjumpedatit.
However,soonafterIjoinedthecompany,itsmodelchangedtofocusingoneducation,andeverything
aboutmypositionchanged.Iwasaskedtotakeonthecompletelydifferentrolesofsellingtheproductsto
teachersandtrainingpcoplc.Ihadnoexperienceinsales,trainingoreducation.Ontopofthat,I'man
introvert(內(nèi)向的人).1feltmorethanalittleoutsidemycomfortzone.
IknewIwantedtogrowasanindividualandmakeaseriousimpactonthecompany.Itoldmyselfthat
everythingfeltoverwhelming(令人不知所措的)atfirstandIshouldatleasttry.Inaway,IfeltlikeI
didn'thaveachoice.Iknewjumpingoutofthenestwastherightthingforme,eventhoughitfeltpretty
awful.
Iwasfortunatetobesurroundedbyveryhelpfulpeople,bothatworkandathome.Mybestfriend
remindedmethatIhadtakenhugeleapsoffaithinthepastandtoldmeIwouldpullthroughjustfine.It
alsohelpedthatmybossseemed(ohavemorefaithinmycapabilitiesthanIdid.SheneveraskedifI
thoughtIcoulddoi(;sheonlyaskedifIwasinterestedintrying.
Ispenthoursresearchingmycompany'sproducts.!askedlotsofquestionsandspoketosomanyteachers
andthereweresoonmoregoodexperiencesthandifficultoncs.llookedforopportunitiestoputinextra
effort.ThemoreIdid,thebetterIfelt.
Overtime,IdiscoveredthatthejobwassomethingIcoulddoandlikeddoing.ltwasincrediblyrewarding
toseethecompanygrowandknowthatIhadsomethingtodowithitssuccess.Sure,Imademistakesand
tookonmorethanIcouldhancle.ButIalsolearnedthatit'simportanttotakerisksandacceptnew
opportunities,evenwhenyourenotsurewhetheryou'lldowell.Idon'tthink(here'sanythingworse(han
failingbecauseyourefusetoeventry.I'msogladItried,andknowI'lldoitagain.
12.Whydidtheauthorchangeherjob?
A.Shewasnotsatisfiedwithhersalary.
B.Shegotboredwith(heeditingjob.
C.Shefoundajobthatseemedperfectforher.
D.Shewasintroducedtothenewcompany.
13.Whathappenedaftertheauthorjoinedthenewcompany?
A.Shequicklygotusedtothenewposition.
B.Shewantedtoquitbecauseofthegreatpressure.
C.Thebossthoughtshewasunsuitablefbrherpost.
D.Hernewdutiespushedhertoexploreherfullability.
14.Howdid(heauthorfinallymanagetohandleherjob?
A.Shealwayshadfaithinherabilities.
B.Herbussguidedherinherworkstepbystep.
C.Shemadeeveryefforttoimproveherworkwiththehelpofothers.
D.Hercolleaguesofferedtotakeonsomeofhertasks.
15.Theauthorwrotethisarticlemainlyto.
A.warnreadersabouttherisksofchangingjobs
B.giveadviceonhowtostepoutofone'scomfortzone
C.showoffthesuccessshehasachieved
D.sharethelessonsshehaslearnedfromherprogress
E
Inthecomingmonths,wearebringingtogetherartistsfromallovertheglobe,toenjoyspeaking
Shakespeare'splaysin(heirlanguage,inourGlobe,within(hearchitectureShakespearewrotefor.Please
comeandjoinus.
NationalTheatreOfChinaBeijing|Chincse
Thisgreatoccasion(盛會(huì))willbetheNationalTheatreofChina'sfirstvisittotheUK.Thecompany's
productionsshowthenewfaceof21stcenturyChineseIheatre.ThisproductionofShakespearesRichard
IIIwillbedirectedbytheNationalsAssociateDirector,WangXiaoying.
Date&Time:Saturday28April,2.30p.m.&Sunday29April,1.30p.m.&6.30p.m.
"DeaHnilely"TheatreLondon!BritishSignLanguage(BSD
BytranslatingtherichandhumoroustextofLove'sLabour'sLostaswellasAsYouLikeItintothe
physicallanguageofBSL,"Deafinitely"TheatrecreatesanewinteipretationofShakespeare'scomedy
andaimstobuildabridgebetweendeafandhearingworldsbyperformingtobothgroupsasoneaudience.
Date&Time:Tuesday22May,2.30p.m.&Wednesday23May,7.30p.m.
HabimaNationalTheatreTelAviv|Hebrew
TheHabimaisthecentreofHebrew-languagetheatreworldwide.FoundedinMoscowafterthe1905
revolution,thecompanyeventuallysettledinTelAvivin(helate1920s.Since1958?(heyhavebeen
recognizedasthenationalthcaircofIsrael.ThisproductionofShakespeare'sTheMerchantofVenice
markstheirfirstvisittotheUK.
Date&Time:Monday28May,7.30p.m.&Tuesday29May,7.30p.m.
16.WhichplaywillbeperformedbytheNationalTheatreofChina?
A.RichardIIIB.AsYouLikeIt
C.Love'sLabour'sLostD.TheMerchantofVenice
17.Whatisspecialabout"Deafinitely"Theatre?
A.ItistheleadingtheatreinLondon.
B.Itisgoodatproducingcomedies.
C.ItperformsplaysinBS
D.D.Ithastwogroupsofactors.
18.WhencanyouseeaplayinHebrew?
A.OnTuesday22May.B.OnSunday29April.
C.OnSaturday28April.D.OnTuesday29May.
F
Whenitconiestounlikelyfriendships,wildlifeneverstopstoamaze.Andagiant450-poundgorilla(大
猩猩)sharingaheart-warmingmomentwitha0.5-poundwildbushbaby(灌叢嬰猴)isdefinitelyan
unusualsighttobeseen.
Over30()rescuedanimalsliveatApeActionAfrica,Cameroon—asanctuary(鳥(niǎo)獸保護(hù)[乂)for
endangeredanimalslikegorillas,chimpanzeesandmonkeys.Bobo,awesternlowlandgorilla,isamong
thefirstresidentsatthesanctuary.Thehugemalearrivedatthesanctuarywhenhewasonlytwo,after
losinghismomduetopoaching(彳俞不音).Andbackthen.Bobowasfarfromthestrongmalehe'snow.
Eventhoughhe'ssuchafearlessanimal,Boboisnothingbutagentlegiant.Andrecently,his
gentlenessevenblewaway(hecaretakersatthesanctuary.Whileontheirmorningchecks,thecaretakers
couldnotbelievetheireyeswhentheysawBobosharingalovelymomentwithhisnewestandmost
unusualfriend-awildbushbaby.
Itsquiteamazingtowatchthetinyanimalinteractinginsuchafriendlymannerwithitsgiant
neighbor."ThebushbabyshowednofearofBobo,“saidElissaO'Sullivan,spokespersonforApe
ActionAfrica."HemovedaroundBobosbodyandspenthistimejumpingaroundinanopengrassy
area,beforechoosingtoreturntoBobo.”
Wildbushbabiesarenormallynoc〔uvnalanimals,sowatchingabushbabyhangingwithagroupof
gorillasinfulldaylightwasevenmoreamazingforthecaretakers."Itisveryuncommontoseea
bushbabyduringtheday,“astaffmembersaid."Wehaveneverseenawildanimalinteractingwitha
rescuedoneat(hesanctuary.M
Theothergorillas一threefemalesandthreeyoungmales,soonbecameveryinterestedinBobo's
newfriend.However,Bobosuddenlybecameovcrprotcctivctowardshistinycompanionandhekepthis
groupawayfromit."Bobosgroup-mateswereextremelycurious,buthekeptthemallatadistance,
makingsurethatnoonedisturbedhisnewfriend,“anotherstaffmembersaid."Thelittlebushbabywas
happytoplayinBobo'sarms.”
19.WhatdoweknowaboutBobo?
A.Helostafamilymemberatagetwo.
B.Hewashornatalargesanctuary.
C.Heprotectedhismotherfrompoaching.
D.HewasthefirstgorillaatApeActionAfrica.
20.Whatdidthecaretakersdiscoverduringtheirmorningchecks?
A.Bobomadeasurprisingnewfriend.
B.AbushbabywaslyingbesideBobo.
C.Bobojumpedaroundwithhisfriends.
D.AbushbabyreturnedtocareforBobo.
21.Whatmight(heunderlinedpartnocturnalanimals!,inparagraph5mean?
A.Theanimalsthatliveinthebushes.
B.Theanimalsthatliketohuntalone.
C.Theanimalsthathangwithlargeanimals.
D.Theanimalsthatrestduringthedaytime.
22.WhatwasBobo'sattitudetowardsthosegorillasshowinginterestinthebushbaby?
A.Unselfish.B.Unfriendly.C.Uncaring.D.Unclear.
G
Parentsmaythinkthey'resmartaboutwheretheystoreincdicincs,buttheirkidsarcsmartcr.Ncarly60,
00()youngchildrenarerushedto(hehospitaleveryyearaftergettingintomedicinesnotmeantfor
them,accordingtoanewreportfromSafeKidsWorldwide.
Thereportfindslittleconnectionbetweenwhatparentsknowaboutstoringmedicinessafelyandwhatthey
actuallydo.9outof10parentsknowthatmedicinesshouldbestoredupandawayandoutofreachand
sight,but7outof10ofthemadmitnotdoingthat.Thcyleavemedicinesoutonkitchencountersinksand
sofas,believingbabiesandtoddlers(學(xué)步的兒童)aren'ttallenoughorstrongenoughtoreach
(hem.Unfortunately,(heyprobablycan.Childrenasyoungasamonthhaveendedupinanemergency
departmentbecausetheyhavebeenpoisonedbygettingintoamedicinethatwasleftwithinreach.
Mostpoisoningsrelatedtomedicines-particularlyamongbabiesandtoddlers-occurwithintheir
home.Kidsdeveloprapidlyanctheywanttoexploretheirenvironment.Atcertainagestheyhavealotof
activitiesusingtheirhandsandmouths,andsoit'sverycommonforthemtoexploretheirenvironmentand
thentrytotastewhattheyfind.
ThenewSafeKidsWorldwidereportincludesasurveyof2,000parentswithchildrenunderage6,While
thenumberofchildrenvisitinganemergencydepartmentforaccidentalpoisoningshasdeclinedsince(he
2010maximum,thedeclinehasslowedinrecentyears.
Prescriptionandover-the-countermedicinescausethemostseverepoisonings.butvitaminsand
supplements(補(bǔ)給品)canalsocauseproblems.Therearestepsfamiliescantaketolowertheriskforan
accidentalmedicinepoisoning.
23.Whyarcchildrenpoisonedaccordingtothetext?
A.Someofthemedicinesathometastenice.
B.Thereissomethingpoisonousinmedicines.
C.Kidshaveeasyaccesstomedicinesathome.
D.Kidsarecurioustoexploretheenvironment.
24.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?
A.Vitaminsandsupplementscandogoodtokids.
B.Theteammadeasurveyof2,()0()kidsunderage6.
C.600parentssurveyedcouldkeepmedicinesproperly.
D.Kidsareusuallysmartatstoringmedicinesathome.
25.Whatistheauthorlikelytowriteaboutafterthelastparagraph?
A.Factorscontributingtcthemistakesparentshavemade.
B.Tipsdialparentscanfollowluavoidaniudiuiiicpoisoning.
C.Examplesrelatedtovi:aminandsupplementpoisonings.
D.Impressiverecoveryresultsinhelpingpatients.
26.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.Parents'CasualBehaviorLeadstoKidsPoisoned
B.TheNumberofKidsPoisonedHasDeclinedLately
C.Nearly60,000ChildrenArePoisonedbyMedicines
D.KidsAreFacingtheRiskofBeingPoisonedatHome
H
Wouldyoueatlessjunkfoodifitcostsalittlebi(more?StarlingonJulyI,theNavajoNationwillcharge
a2%lax(稅)onjunkfoodsoldonitsreservation(保留地)-1hefirsllaxofilskindinAmerica.The
changeispartof(heHealthyDineNationAct,which(hetribe'spresidentBenShellyapprovedIasi
Novcinbcr.Thclawwillalsothecurrent5%salestaxonhealthyfoodfromfreshfruitsandvegetables.
DenisaLivingstonfromtheDineCommunityAdvocacyAlliance,agroupthathelpedpassthislaw,hopes
tomakepeopleinthecommunitymoreawareoftheirfoodchoices."Thisisafriendlyawarenesstax,"she
said.
Inapressrelease,Livingstonsaidthatbythelaw,theywanttoimprovethehealthofitspopulation,
whichinhabitsa27,000-square-milereservationfromArizonaandNewMexicotoUtah.
Approximately24,600Navajotribemembersfaceobesity,accordingtotheNavajoAreaIndianHealth
Scrvice.Typc2diabeteshasemergedasagrowingpublichealthconcernaffectingupto60%of
reservationresidentsinsomeareas.
LivingstonsaysthattheNavajoNation'sstatus(身份)asafooddesertcontributestothehealthproblems
thepeopleface.Afooddesertisanareawherefresh,healthyfoodisexpensiveandhardtofind.Food
desertsareespeciallycommoninlow-incomecommunities,suchastheNavajoNation,where38%of(he
populationlivesatthepovertylevel.
Themoneythatthegovernmentcollectsfromjunkfoodtaxeswillbeputtowardsprojectsthatencourage
peopletoeathealthyfoodfromcommunityvegetablegardens,greenhouses,andfarmers'markets.*'This
isgoingtoopenthedoortomoreopportunitiesandconversationsandideasabouthowwemovetoafood
oasis(綠洲)whereeveryonehasaccesstohealthyfood,*'Livingstonsaid,"Whetheryou'redeepin
thereservationortheneighboringtowns?youwillhavetheavailabilityofhealthyfood."
27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"eliminate"inparagraphImean?
A.Increase.B.Admit.C.Explain.D.Remove.
28.Whatisthepurposeofpassingthelaw?
A.Toearnmuchmoney.B.Tocorrectthetaxpolicy.
C.Tomakethepeoplehealthier.D.Tomakethereservationpopular.
29.WhyisNavajoNationcalledafooddesert?
A.Itstaxonfoodisveryheavy.
B.Thereisalackofhealthyfood.
C.Itisanareafarawayfromtowns.
D.Mostofthepeoplehaveapoorlife.
30.Whatmessagecanwefindinthelastparagraph?
A.Doingisbelterthansaying.
B.Wherethereisawillthereisaway.
C.Thelongestjourneybeginswiththefirststep.
D.What'stakenfromthepeopleisusedforthepeople.
二、閱讀七詵五(本大題共10小題,共22.5分)
"Manycollegeslooktoseetha:studentsareinvolvedoutsidethsclassroomwhichshowstheyare
well-rounded,"saysShelbyWallace,directorofadmissionsalNorwichUniversity.LindsayMoor,asenior
fromWilliamsCollege,adds."(1)Itwasalsoachancetodevelopmyleadershipskills."
Therearesomanyclubsandorganizationstochoosefrominhighschool.Joinaclubthatyouaretrulyin
lovewith.(2)Allyouneedisagroupofstudentswhowillsupportyourideaandthepersistence
(堅(jiān)持:不,解)tomakeyourclubsuccessful.Yourschoolwillsupportyouifyoucanshowthatyouare
serious.
(3)"Collegeslookforstudentstobedifferentintheirbackgrounds,"saysWallace."Studentsshouldpick
clubsaccordingtowhatiheyaremostinterestedin,andcollegeswillseetheworkandleadershipthat
studentshavecontributedtothoseorganizations."
Itwillmeanmoretoacollegeifyouareabletolistcontributionsandachievementsyouhavemadeforone
clubratherthanlistaiiiillionclubsyoudidnotcareabout.(4)Muurcsays,"Aulivitypkuiiiiiigandilic
runningofaclubdonotjusthappcn.andsuccessfulclubsrequiretheinvolvementofmanydifferentkinds
ofmemberswithdifferentskills."
Oulside-of-schoolresponsibililiesjikejobs,arejustasimportanttocollegesasin-schoolactivities.
Collegesvalueanyproofofyourworkethic(職業(yè)道德)."it
isimportantforstudentstoshowthese,astheyshowleadershipandresponsibility,"saysWallace.⑸
A.Youshouldnotjoineveryclubtheschooloffers.
B.Allmembersofaclubarenecessaryandvalued.
C.Ifyouhaveanafter-schooljob,putitonyourrecord!
D.Joininghighschoolclubsmattersmuchdowntheroad.
E.Collegesdonotpreferoneclubororganizationovertheother.
F.Joiningclubsinhighschoolprovidedmeachancetomeetpeople.
G.Ifyourschooldoesnotofferaclubyouareinterestedin,startyourown!
31.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E
F.FG.G
32.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E
F.FG.G
33.A.AR.BC.CD.DR.E
F.FG.G
34.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E
F.FG.G
35.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E
F.FG.G
SupportingOthers
We'realwaysbeingtoldthatthesecrettohappinessliesinhelpingothers.Indeed,it'snaturaltowantto
supportthosewecareabout,especiallyifwcareinapositiontodoso.(1)
Whenweoffersupport,itmaynotalwaysbewanted.(2)Inthiscase,offeringsupportintherr.annerof
"...ifIwereyou,Iwould..."canfeellikeascoldingratherthansupport.Ifoursupportfeelsconditional,
itcanfeelburdens511c.
(3)Whensomeoneistryingtomanageillnessorahousemove,justsaying"Whatwouldhelpyoutoday?
"canbeamazinglysupportive.Or,suggestwhatyoucandoforthem:pickingupsomeshopping,taking
thedogforawalk.Evenifit'snotneeded,justknowingyou'vcbeenthoughtofcanbesupportiveinitself.
Trytobemindfulofofferingsupportthatisdisabling,ratherthancnabling.Myson,whenagedfive,
wantedtomakeacupoftea.Icouldseehowinspiringitwasforhimtobeabletodothis.SoIfilledthe
kettleandtookhimthroughthesafetymeasures.ltfeltlikeahugeriskbutitworked.Hispleasurewas
immeasurable.Thesameprincipleapplieswhenweoffersupportthatincreasessomeoneelse'scapacity.(4)
Sometimestheonlysupportthat'sneededistolistenwithoutjudgement.(5)Thisreassuresthemthat
someonecaresenoughtolistenwhiletheygroundthemselves.Whenlimesaretough,remembertokeep
thingssUble.Waitinguntilthestormhaspassedisallittakes.
Supportoftenworksbestwhenit*satwo-wayproccss.ltisgoodtoknowhowtoaccepthelpfromothersas
wellasoffersupporttothem.
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