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2022.2023學(xué)年四川省成都市高三(上)期末英語(yǔ)試卷

題號(hào)—?二三四/1.六總分

得分

注意事項(xiàng):

1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。

2.回答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用錯(cuò)筆把答題卜?對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑;如需改動(dòng),用

橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。回答非選擇題時(shí),將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上,寫(xiě)在試卷上無(wú)效。

3.考試結(jié)束后,本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

第I卷(選擇題)

一、閱讀理解(本大題共30小題,共67.5分)

A

WelcometotheUKNationalParks

TheUnitedKingdomhasbeautifulnationalparks.Tryourquickguideforahandyintroductiontoeach

ofthefollowingfourparks.

TheBroads

TheBroads,Britain'slargestprotectedwetland,isnowhometosomeofBritain'srarestwildlife.

Keyareasofinterest:

?hometooveraquarterofourrarestwildlife.

?over125milesofwaterwaystoexplore

?gentlefootpathsandcycleroutes,fabulousfishing

?aRomanfbrt,medievalchurchesandtraditionalwindmills

?theRiverWcnsumrunsrightintothecityofNorwich,just2hourfromLondon

LakeDistrict

TheLakeDistricthasinspiredwritersandvisitorsfbrcenturies.

Keyareasofinterest:

?England'slargestNationalParkisnowaWorldHeritageSite

?Scafell,England'shighestmountain

?16mainlakesandmanysmallertarns

?boattrips,sailing,boatingandswimming

?lessthan2hourfromManchester

NewForest

Itisahistoricroyalhuntingforest,whereyoucanenjoythesightofponies,cattle,sheepandpigs.

Keyareasofinterest:

?ponies,cowsandpigsontheopenforest

?ancienttrees,someoverl,0C0yearsold

?acoastlineofseacreatures,likeshingle,saltmarsh,lagoonsandmudflats

?lessthananhourfromSouthampton,BournemouthandSalisbury

SouthDowns

Discovertheworld-famouswhitecliffsatSevenSisters,rollinggreenandgoldhills,ancient

woodlandandlowlandheathsorexplore''pictureperfect"villages,traditionalcountrypubsand

flourishingvineyards.

Keyareaofinterest:

?walk,cycleorhorseridethelengthofthenationalparkonthe160kmSouthDownsWaynationaltrail

?grasslandsandwoodlandsrichinwildflowersandbutterflies

?markettownsandhiddenvillages

?justoveranhourbytrainfromLondonandashortbusridefromBrighton,Portsmouth,EastBourneand

Winchester

I.WhichparkislistedasaWorldHeritageSite?

A.TheBroads.B.LakeDistrict.C.NewForest.D.SouthDowns.

2.WhatwillyouseeinNewForest?

A.Ponies,cattle,sheepandpigs.B.Somerarestwildlife.

C.Beautifullakes.D.Cliurchcsandwindmills.

3.WhatactivitydotheBroadsandSouthDownsbothoffer?

A.Swimming.B.Sailing.C.Cycling.D.Horseriding.

Iarrivedattheaddressandsoundedthehorn(竦H八).AfterwaitingafewminutesIsoundedthehorn

again.Sincethiswasgoingtobemylastrideofmyshift(換班).Ithoughtaboutjustdrivingaway,but

insteadIknockedonihedoor."Justaminute,"answeredaweak,elderlyvoice.

Afteralongpause,asmallwomaninher.90'sstoodbeforeme.Whenwegotinthecab,shegaveme

anaddressandthenasked,"Couldyoudrivethroughdowntown?0

"It'snottheshortestway,"Iansweredquickly.

"Oh,Idon'tmind,"shesaid."Pminnohurry.I'monmywaytoahospice(臨終關(guān)懷醫(yī)院).Idon'thave

anyfamilyleft.Shecontinuedinasoftvoice,"ThedoctorsaysIdon'thaveverylong."Iquietlyreached

overandshutoffthemeter.

For(henexttwohours,wedrovethroughthecity.Sheshowedmethebuildingwhereshehadonce

workedasanelevatoroperator,theneighborhoodwheresheandherhusbandhadlivedwhentheywere

newlyweds,afurniturewarehousethathadoncebeenaballroomwhereshehadgonedancingasagirl.

Asthedawncame,wegottcthehospice.Twonursescameouttothetaxiassoonaswepullecup.The

womanwasseatedinawheelchairinnotime.

Almostwithoutthinking,Ibentandgaveherahug.Sheheldontometightly."Yougaveanold

womanalittlemomentofjoy,"shesaid."Thankyou."

Idroveintothedimmorninglight.Behindme,adoorshut.Itwasthesoundoftheclosingofalife.I

droveaimlesslylostinthought.WhatifIhadrefusedtotaketherun,orhadsoundedthehornonce,then

drivenaway?

4.Whydidtheauthorsoundthehorntwice?

A.Herefusedtotaketherun.

B.Hewasabouttodriveaway.

C.Hehadwaitedforalongtime.

D.Hewantedtoendhisnightshiftearlier.

5.Whydidthewomanasktheauthortodrivethroughthecity?

A.Toshareherlifecxpciicnucs.

B.Totaketheshortestwaytothehospice.

C.Toreviewtheimportantplacesinherlife.

D.Toshowtheauthorherformerworkingplaces.

6.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?

A.Thetaxidriverwasimpatient.

B.1'heoldladycouldtakecareofherself.

C.Theridehadagreatinfluenceonthetaxidriver.

D.Thenurseswereunawareoftheoldlady'sarrival.

7.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.BeingPatientB.TheLastRideC.AKindLadyD.ATaxiDriver

c

As(heweathergetscolder,westartwearingjackets,andmostofusstopthinkingaboutthesun.But(he

sun'srayscanbejustasharmfulwhenit'scoldandcloudyoutside."Anyexposedareaofyourbodycan

stillgetsunburned,"Dr.AppleA.Bodcmer,anassistantprofessorattheUniversityofWisconsin-Madison,

(oldLiveScience.

Whetheryouspendadayontheslopesorclearingsnowoutofyourdriveway,yourfaceisstillgetting

exposedtothesun'sradiationintheformofultraviolet(紫外線)(UV)light,whichcangodeepinto

yourskincells,causingDNAdamage,accordingtoBodemer.

Thesun'slongultravioletA(UVA)wavescancauseearlieragingandwrinkles,whileitsshorter

ultravioletB(UVB)raysareknownforcausingskinreddeningandbums.

SkindamagecausedbyUVexposureincreasesover(ime.Moreexposure(oradiationcontributes(o

severerdamage,evenskincancer.Inaddition,snowandicccanalsomakesundamageworse.Theyreflect

upto80percentofUVraysreachingtheground.Thatmeansyougetheatfromboth(heskyandthe

ground.AndskiersandsnowboardersincreasetheirriskofgettingsunburnedevenmorebecauseUV

exposureincreasesathigheraltitudes.

"Generally,thebiggestfactorforsun-sensitivityishowpaleyourskinis,"Bodemersaid."Butthereality

isthateventheindividualwiththedarkestskincangetsundamage."

Luckily,thesolutiontoprotectingyourskinissimple:Wearsunscreeneveryday.Rigelrecommended

usingsunscreenwithasunprotectionfactor(SPF)ofatleast30,andthatSPFsgohigherathigher

altitudes.Asaruleofthumb,SPF30willblock97percentofUVBrays,SPF50blocking98percent,

andSPF100blocking99percent.Whateverkindofsunscreenyouuse,it'simportanttoapplyitonceabout

every2hours.

Rigclalsosuggestedsunscreenswith"broadspectrum"-toprotectagainstbothUVBandUVArays-as

wellassunscreensthatarewater-resistantforupto80minutes.Thatway,youcangoaboutyourday

withoutitwearingofftooquickly.

8.WhichofthestatementsbestdescribesUVlight?

A.UVBrayscausemuchlessdamagetoskinthanUVArays.

B.SkindamagefromUVlightcanbetotallypreventedbysunscreen.

C.SnowandicemakepeoplesuffermuchmoreUVlightdamage.

D.Peopleoutdoorsneedn'tworryaboutgettingsunburnedonacoldday.

9.Whichisthemostvitalfactorasforsundamage?

A.Yourskincolor.B.Theclothesyouwear.

C.Thealtitudeofyourplace.D.Theweatlierwhenyouareoutside.

10.Whatdoweknowaboutsunscreen?

A.Thelowerthesunscreen'sSPFis,thebettereffectitwillhave.

B.PeopleworkingonhighmountainsneedsunscreenofSPF30.

C.Applyingsunscreenor.eeadaywhenyouarcoutsideisnecessary.

D.Water-resistantsunscreencanbeappliedonceevery80minutes.

11.Whatmaybe(hebesttitleforthetext?

A.BeingExposedtoSunRaysB.UltravioletA&UltravioletB

C.PreventingSunburninWinterD.DifferentKindsofSunscreens

D

Istartedoutmycareerasaneditorfbratravelmagazine.Ididn'treallymindthework,butIwanted

somethingmorechallenging.Mysistersentmesomedetailsaboutacontentmanagementpositionina

digitalreadingcompany.Thejobwasaseeminglyperfectmixofmyskillsandinterests,soIjumpedatit.

However,soonafterIjoinedthecompany,itsmodelchangedtofocusingoneducation,andeverything

aboutmypositionchanged.Iwasaskedtotakeonthecompletelydifferentrolesofsellingtheproductsto

teachersandtrainingpcoplc.Ihadnoexperienceinsales,trainingoreducation.Ontopofthat,I'man

introvert(內(nèi)向的人).1feltmorethanalittleoutsidemycomfortzone.

IknewIwantedtogrowasanindividualandmakeaseriousimpactonthecompany.Itoldmyselfthat

everythingfeltoverwhelming(令人不知所措的)atfirstandIshouldatleasttry.Inaway,IfeltlikeI

didn'thaveachoice.Iknewjumpingoutofthenestwastherightthingforme,eventhoughitfeltpretty

awful.

Iwasfortunatetobesurroundedbyveryhelpfulpeople,bothatworkandathome.Mybestfriend

remindedmethatIhadtakenhugeleapsoffaithinthepastandtoldmeIwouldpullthroughjustfine.It

alsohelpedthatmybossseemed(ohavemorefaithinmycapabilitiesthanIdid.SheneveraskedifI

thoughtIcoulddoi(;sheonlyaskedifIwasinterestedintrying.

Ispenthoursresearchingmycompany'sproducts.!askedlotsofquestionsandspoketosomanyteachers

andthereweresoonmoregoodexperiencesthandifficultoncs.llookedforopportunitiestoputinextra

effort.ThemoreIdid,thebetterIfelt.

Overtime,IdiscoveredthatthejobwassomethingIcoulddoandlikeddoing.ltwasincrediblyrewarding

toseethecompanygrowandknowthatIhadsomethingtodowithitssuccess.Sure,Imademistakesand

tookonmorethanIcouldhancle.ButIalsolearnedthatit'simportanttotakerisksandacceptnew

opportunities,evenwhenyourenotsurewhetheryou'lldowell.Idon'tthink(here'sanythingworse(han

failingbecauseyourefusetoeventry.I'msogladItried,andknowI'lldoitagain.

12.Whydidtheauthorchangeherjob?

A.Shewasnotsatisfiedwithhersalary.

B.Shegotboredwith(heeditingjob.

C.Shefoundajobthatseemedperfectforher.

D.Shewasintroducedtothenewcompany.

13.Whathappenedaftertheauthorjoinedthenewcompany?

A.Shequicklygotusedtothenewposition.

B.Shewantedtoquitbecauseofthegreatpressure.

C.Thebossthoughtshewasunsuitablefbrherpost.

D.Hernewdutiespushedhertoexploreherfullability.

14.Howdid(heauthorfinallymanagetohandleherjob?

A.Shealwayshadfaithinherabilities.

B.Herbussguidedherinherworkstepbystep.

C.Shemadeeveryefforttoimproveherworkwiththehelpofothers.

D.Hercolleaguesofferedtotakeonsomeofhertasks.

15.Theauthorwrotethisarticlemainlyto.

A.warnreadersabouttherisksofchangingjobs

B.giveadviceonhowtostepoutofone'scomfortzone

C.showoffthesuccessshehasachieved

D.sharethelessonsshehaslearnedfromherprogress

E

Inthecomingmonths,wearebringingtogetherartistsfromallovertheglobe,toenjoyspeaking

Shakespeare'splaysin(heirlanguage,inourGlobe,within(hearchitectureShakespearewrotefor.Please

comeandjoinus.

NationalTheatreOfChinaBeijing|Chincse

Thisgreatoccasion(盛會(huì))willbetheNationalTheatreofChina'sfirstvisittotheUK.Thecompany's

productionsshowthenewfaceof21stcenturyChineseIheatre.ThisproductionofShakespearesRichard

IIIwillbedirectedbytheNationalsAssociateDirector,WangXiaoying.

Date&Time:Saturday28April,2.30p.m.&Sunday29April,1.30p.m.&6.30p.m.

"DeaHnilely"TheatreLondon!BritishSignLanguage(BSD

BytranslatingtherichandhumoroustextofLove'sLabour'sLostaswellasAsYouLikeItintothe

physicallanguageofBSL,"Deafinitely"TheatrecreatesanewinteipretationofShakespeare'scomedy

andaimstobuildabridgebetweendeafandhearingworldsbyperformingtobothgroupsasoneaudience.

Date&Time:Tuesday22May,2.30p.m.&Wednesday23May,7.30p.m.

HabimaNationalTheatreTelAviv|Hebrew

TheHabimaisthecentreofHebrew-languagetheatreworldwide.FoundedinMoscowafterthe1905

revolution,thecompanyeventuallysettledinTelAvivin(helate1920s.Since1958?(heyhavebeen

recognizedasthenationalthcaircofIsrael.ThisproductionofShakespeare'sTheMerchantofVenice

markstheirfirstvisittotheUK.

Date&Time:Monday28May,7.30p.m.&Tuesday29May,7.30p.m.

16.WhichplaywillbeperformedbytheNationalTheatreofChina?

A.RichardIIIB.AsYouLikeIt

C.Love'sLabour'sLostD.TheMerchantofVenice

17.Whatisspecialabout"Deafinitely"Theatre?

A.ItistheleadingtheatreinLondon.

B.Itisgoodatproducingcomedies.

C.ItperformsplaysinBS

D.D.Ithastwogroupsofactors.

18.WhencanyouseeaplayinHebrew?

A.OnTuesday22May.B.OnSunday29April.

C.OnSaturday28April.D.OnTuesday29May.

F

Whenitconiestounlikelyfriendships,wildlifeneverstopstoamaze.Andagiant450-poundgorilla(大

猩猩)sharingaheart-warmingmomentwitha0.5-poundwildbushbaby(灌叢嬰猴)isdefinitelyan

unusualsighttobeseen.

Over30()rescuedanimalsliveatApeActionAfrica,Cameroon—asanctuary(鳥(niǎo)獸保護(hù)[乂)for

endangeredanimalslikegorillas,chimpanzeesandmonkeys.Bobo,awesternlowlandgorilla,isamong

thefirstresidentsatthesanctuary.Thehugemalearrivedatthesanctuarywhenhewasonlytwo,after

losinghismomduetopoaching(彳俞不音).Andbackthen.Bobowasfarfromthestrongmalehe'snow.

Eventhoughhe'ssuchafearlessanimal,Boboisnothingbutagentlegiant.Andrecently,his

gentlenessevenblewaway(hecaretakersatthesanctuary.Whileontheirmorningchecks,thecaretakers

couldnotbelievetheireyeswhentheysawBobosharingalovelymomentwithhisnewestandmost

unusualfriend-awildbushbaby.

Itsquiteamazingtowatchthetinyanimalinteractinginsuchafriendlymannerwithitsgiant

neighbor."ThebushbabyshowednofearofBobo,“saidElissaO'Sullivan,spokespersonforApe

ActionAfrica."HemovedaroundBobosbodyandspenthistimejumpingaroundinanopengrassy

area,beforechoosingtoreturntoBobo.”

Wildbushbabiesarenormallynoc〔uvnalanimals,sowatchingabushbabyhangingwithagroupof

gorillasinfulldaylightwasevenmoreamazingforthecaretakers."Itisveryuncommontoseea

bushbabyduringtheday,“astaffmembersaid."Wehaveneverseenawildanimalinteractingwitha

rescuedoneat(hesanctuary.M

Theothergorillas一threefemalesandthreeyoungmales,soonbecameveryinterestedinBobo's

newfriend.However,Bobosuddenlybecameovcrprotcctivctowardshistinycompanionandhekepthis

groupawayfromit."Bobosgroup-mateswereextremelycurious,buthekeptthemallatadistance,

makingsurethatnoonedisturbedhisnewfriend,“anotherstaffmembersaid."Thelittlebushbabywas

happytoplayinBobo'sarms.”

19.WhatdoweknowaboutBobo?

A.Helostafamilymemberatagetwo.

B.Hewashornatalargesanctuary.

C.Heprotectedhismotherfrompoaching.

D.HewasthefirstgorillaatApeActionAfrica.

20.Whatdidthecaretakersdiscoverduringtheirmorningchecks?

A.Bobomadeasurprisingnewfriend.

B.AbushbabywaslyingbesideBobo.

C.Bobojumpedaroundwithhisfriends.

D.AbushbabyreturnedtocareforBobo.

21.Whatmight(heunderlinedpartnocturnalanimals!,inparagraph5mean?

A.Theanimalsthatliveinthebushes.

B.Theanimalsthatliketohuntalone.

C.Theanimalsthathangwithlargeanimals.

D.Theanimalsthatrestduringthedaytime.

22.WhatwasBobo'sattitudetowardsthosegorillasshowinginterestinthebushbaby?

A.Unselfish.B.Unfriendly.C.Uncaring.D.Unclear.

G

Parentsmaythinkthey'resmartaboutwheretheystoreincdicincs,buttheirkidsarcsmartcr.Ncarly60,

00()youngchildrenarerushedto(hehospitaleveryyearaftergettingintomedicinesnotmeantfor

them,accordingtoanewreportfromSafeKidsWorldwide.

Thereportfindslittleconnectionbetweenwhatparentsknowaboutstoringmedicinessafelyandwhatthey

actuallydo.9outof10parentsknowthatmedicinesshouldbestoredupandawayandoutofreachand

sight,but7outof10ofthemadmitnotdoingthat.Thcyleavemedicinesoutonkitchencountersinksand

sofas,believingbabiesandtoddlers(學(xué)步的兒童)aren'ttallenoughorstrongenoughtoreach

(hem.Unfortunately,(heyprobablycan.Childrenasyoungasamonthhaveendedupinanemergency

departmentbecausetheyhavebeenpoisonedbygettingintoamedicinethatwasleftwithinreach.

Mostpoisoningsrelatedtomedicines-particularlyamongbabiesandtoddlers-occurwithintheir

home.Kidsdeveloprapidlyanctheywanttoexploretheirenvironment.Atcertainagestheyhavealotof

activitiesusingtheirhandsandmouths,andsoit'sverycommonforthemtoexploretheirenvironmentand

thentrytotastewhattheyfind.

ThenewSafeKidsWorldwidereportincludesasurveyof2,000parentswithchildrenunderage6,While

thenumberofchildrenvisitinganemergencydepartmentforaccidentalpoisoningshasdeclinedsince(he

2010maximum,thedeclinehasslowedinrecentyears.

Prescriptionandover-the-countermedicinescausethemostseverepoisonings.butvitaminsand

supplements(補(bǔ)給品)canalsocauseproblems.Therearestepsfamiliescantaketolowertheriskforan

accidentalmedicinepoisoning.

23.Whyarcchildrenpoisonedaccordingtothetext?

A.Someofthemedicinesathometastenice.

B.Thereissomethingpoisonousinmedicines.

C.Kidshaveeasyaccesstomedicinesathome.

D.Kidsarecurioustoexploretheenvironment.

24.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?

A.Vitaminsandsupplementscandogoodtokids.

B.Theteammadeasurveyof2,()0()kidsunderage6.

C.600parentssurveyedcouldkeepmedicinesproperly.

D.Kidsareusuallysmartatstoringmedicinesathome.

25.Whatistheauthorlikelytowriteaboutafterthelastparagraph?

A.Factorscontributingtcthemistakesparentshavemade.

B.Tipsdialparentscanfollowluavoidaniudiuiiicpoisoning.

C.Examplesrelatedtovi:aminandsupplementpoisonings.

D.Impressiverecoveryresultsinhelpingpatients.

26.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.Parents'CasualBehaviorLeadstoKidsPoisoned

B.TheNumberofKidsPoisonedHasDeclinedLately

C.Nearly60,000ChildrenArePoisonedbyMedicines

D.KidsAreFacingtheRiskofBeingPoisonedatHome

H

Wouldyoueatlessjunkfoodifitcostsalittlebi(more?StarlingonJulyI,theNavajoNationwillcharge

a2%lax(稅)onjunkfoodsoldonitsreservation(保留地)-1hefirsllaxofilskindinAmerica.The

changeispartof(heHealthyDineNationAct,which(hetribe'spresidentBenShellyapprovedIasi

Novcinbcr.Thclawwillalsothecurrent5%salestaxonhealthyfoodfromfreshfruitsandvegetables.

DenisaLivingstonfromtheDineCommunityAdvocacyAlliance,agroupthathelpedpassthislaw,hopes

tomakepeopleinthecommunitymoreawareoftheirfoodchoices."Thisisafriendlyawarenesstax,"she

said.

Inapressrelease,Livingstonsaidthatbythelaw,theywanttoimprovethehealthofitspopulation,

whichinhabitsa27,000-square-milereservationfromArizonaandNewMexicotoUtah.

Approximately24,600Navajotribemembersfaceobesity,accordingtotheNavajoAreaIndianHealth

Scrvice.Typc2diabeteshasemergedasagrowingpublichealthconcernaffectingupto60%of

reservationresidentsinsomeareas.

LivingstonsaysthattheNavajoNation'sstatus(身份)asafooddesertcontributestothehealthproblems

thepeopleface.Afooddesertisanareawherefresh,healthyfoodisexpensiveandhardtofind.Food

desertsareespeciallycommoninlow-incomecommunities,suchastheNavajoNation,where38%of(he

populationlivesatthepovertylevel.

Themoneythatthegovernmentcollectsfromjunkfoodtaxeswillbeputtowardsprojectsthatencourage

peopletoeathealthyfoodfromcommunityvegetablegardens,greenhouses,andfarmers'markets.*'This

isgoingtoopenthedoortomoreopportunitiesandconversationsandideasabouthowwemovetoafood

oasis(綠洲)whereeveryonehasaccesstohealthyfood,*'Livingstonsaid,"Whetheryou'redeepin

thereservationortheneighboringtowns?youwillhavetheavailabilityofhealthyfood."

27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"eliminate"inparagraphImean?

A.Increase.B.Admit.C.Explain.D.Remove.

28.Whatisthepurposeofpassingthelaw?

A.Toearnmuchmoney.B.Tocorrectthetaxpolicy.

C.Tomakethepeoplehealthier.D.Tomakethereservationpopular.

29.WhyisNavajoNationcalledafooddesert?

A.Itstaxonfoodisveryheavy.

B.Thereisalackofhealthyfood.

C.Itisanareafarawayfromtowns.

D.Mostofthepeoplehaveapoorlife.

30.Whatmessagecanwefindinthelastparagraph?

A.Doingisbelterthansaying.

B.Wherethereisawillthereisaway.

C.Thelongestjourneybeginswiththefirststep.

D.What'stakenfromthepeopleisusedforthepeople.

二、閱讀七詵五(本大題共10小題,共22.5分)

"Manycollegeslooktoseetha:studentsareinvolvedoutsidethsclassroomwhichshowstheyare

well-rounded,"saysShelbyWallace,directorofadmissionsalNorwichUniversity.LindsayMoor,asenior

fromWilliamsCollege,adds."(1)Itwasalsoachancetodevelopmyleadershipskills."

Therearesomanyclubsandorganizationstochoosefrominhighschool.Joinaclubthatyouaretrulyin

lovewith.(2)Allyouneedisagroupofstudentswhowillsupportyourideaandthepersistence

(堅(jiān)持:不,解)tomakeyourclubsuccessful.Yourschoolwillsupportyouifyoucanshowthatyouare

serious.

(3)"Collegeslookforstudentstobedifferentintheirbackgrounds,"saysWallace."Studentsshouldpick

clubsaccordingtowhatiheyaremostinterestedin,andcollegeswillseetheworkandleadershipthat

studentshavecontributedtothoseorganizations."

Itwillmeanmoretoacollegeifyouareabletolistcontributionsandachievementsyouhavemadeforone

clubratherthanlistaiiiillionclubsyoudidnotcareabout.(4)Muurcsays,"Aulivitypkuiiiiiigandilic

runningofaclubdonotjusthappcn.andsuccessfulclubsrequiretheinvolvementofmanydifferentkinds

ofmemberswithdifferentskills."

Oulside-of-schoolresponsibililiesjikejobs,arejustasimportanttocollegesasin-schoolactivities.

Collegesvalueanyproofofyourworkethic(職業(yè)道德)."it

isimportantforstudentstoshowthese,astheyshowleadershipandresponsibility,"saysWallace.⑸

A.Youshouldnotjoineveryclubtheschooloffers.

B.Allmembersofaclubarenecessaryandvalued.

C.Ifyouhaveanafter-schooljob,putitonyourrecord!

D.Joininghighschoolclubsmattersmuchdowntheroad.

E.Collegesdonotpreferoneclubororganizationovertheother.

F.Joiningclubsinhighschoolprovidedmeachancetomeetpeople.

G.Ifyourschooldoesnotofferaclubyouareinterestedin,startyourown!

31.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E

F.FG.G

32.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E

F.FG.G

33.A.AR.BC.CD.DR.E

F.FG.G

34.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E

F.FG.G

35.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.E

F.FG.G

SupportingOthers

We'realwaysbeingtoldthatthesecrettohappinessliesinhelpingothers.Indeed,it'snaturaltowantto

supportthosewecareabout,especiallyifwcareinapositiontodoso.(1)

Whenweoffersupport,itmaynotalwaysbewanted.(2)Inthiscase,offeringsupportintherr.annerof

"...ifIwereyou,Iwould..."canfeellikeascoldingratherthansupport.Ifoursupportfeelsconditional,

itcanfeelburdens511c.

(3)Whensomeoneistryingtomanageillnessorahousemove,justsaying"Whatwouldhelpyoutoday?

"canbeamazinglysupportive.Or,suggestwhatyoucandoforthem:pickingupsomeshopping,taking

thedogforawalk.Evenifit'snotneeded,justknowingyou'vcbeenthoughtofcanbesupportiveinitself.

Trytobemindfulofofferingsupportthatisdisabling,ratherthancnabling.Myson,whenagedfive,

wantedtomakeacupoftea.Icouldseehowinspiringitwasforhimtobeabletodothis.SoIfilledthe

kettleandtookhimthroughthesafetymeasures.ltfeltlikeahugeriskbutitworked.Hispleasurewas

immeasurable.Thesameprincipleapplieswhenweoffersupportthatincreasessomeoneelse'scapacity.(4)

Sometimestheonlysupportthat'sneededistolistenwithoutjudgement.(5)Thisreassuresthemthat

someonecaresenoughtolistenwhiletheygroundthemselves.Whenlimesaretough,remembertokeep

thingssUble.Waitinguntilthestormhaspassedisallittakes.

Supportoftenworksbestwhenit*satwo-wayproccss.ltisgoodtoknowhowtoaccepthelpfromothersas

wellasoffersupporttothem.

A.Herearetheprosandconsofsupportingothers.

B.Justbethere,whilesomeoneletsouttheirfeelings.

C.Askwhatsupportisneededandprovideapracticalone.

D.Thiscanoftenbeabiggergiftthanjustdoingitfo

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