2025學(xué)年高中英語必修八十同步練習(xí)題試卷考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項選擇題（每小題2分，共20分）1.He___________tothepartylastnight,buthewastoobusy.A.didn'tgoB.doesn'tgoC.wasnotgoingD.isnotgoing2.She___________tothelibraryeverymorning,butshehasstoppednow.A.goesB.wentC.isgoingD.went3.___________yougotothemovieslastnight?A.WouldB.AreC.IsD.Was4.He___________thebookwhenIcalledhim.A.wasreadingB.readsC.readD.isreading5.I___________inmyroomwhenyourangme.A.wasB.amC.ambeingD.be6.She___________herhomeworkbeforeshewenttobed.A.hasdoneB.didC.haddoneD.wasdoing7.Theteacher___________theclasswhenweenteredtheroom.A.wasteachingB.teachesC.teachD.taught8.They___________theexperimentwhenitbegantorain.A.weredoingB.weredoneC.aredoingD.do9.He___________hishomeworkwhenIsawhim.A.doesB.haddoneC.hasdoneD.wasdoing10.She___________herhomeworklastnight,butshedidn'tfinishit.A.doesB.hasdoneC.haddoneD.wasdoing二、完形填空（每空2分，共20分）Mr.Greenisateacher.He___________inChinafortenyears.HeteachesEnglish___________aforeignlanguageteacher.Hisstudentslikehimverymuchbecauseheisverykindandhelpful.Mr.Green___________toworkinChinabecausehelikestheChinesecultureverymuch.HealsolikestotravelaroundChina.He___________tomanyplacesinChina.He___________tovisitsomefamousplacesinBeijing.Healso___________totheGreatWall.HesaystheGreatWallisveryfamousandverybeautiful.A.hasbeen,a,wants,hasbeen,has,hasvisited,wantsto,hasvisitedB.hasbeen,a,wantsto,hasbeen,has,hasvisited,wantstovisit,hasvisitedC.hasbeen,a,wantsto,hasbeen,hasvisited,wantsto,hasvisited,wantstovisitD.hasbeen,a,wants,hasbeen,hasvisited,wantsto,hasvisited,wantstovisit三、閱讀理解（每小題2分，共20分）passage:Lastweekend,myfamilywenttothebeach.Itwasabeautifulday.Thesunwasshining,andtheskywasblue.Wehadapicnicandplayedbeachvolleyball.MysisterandIalsowentswimming.Wesawmanyseagullsflyingovertheocean.Itwasalotoffun.Intheevening,wewatchedthesunsetandhadacampfire.Weroastedmarshmallowsandtoldstories.Itwasaperfectweekend.Questions:1.Wheredidthewriter'sfamilygolastweekend?A.Theywenttothemountains.B.Theywenttothebeach.C.Theywenttotheforest.D.Theywenttothelake.2.Whatdidthewriterdowithhissister?A.Theyplayedvideogames.B.Theywatchedamovie.C.Theywentswimming.D.Theyreadbooks.3.Whatdidthewriterandhisfamilydointheevening?A.Theyhadabarbecue.B.Theywatchedamovie.C.Theyroastedmarshmallowsandtoldstories.D.Theywenttoaconcert.四、翻譯（每小題3分，共30分）1.Theteacherencouragedthestudentstoparticipateintheschoolactivities.2.ShehasbeenstudyingEnglishforfiveyearsandnowshecanspeakitfluently.3.Thelibraryisaplacewhereyoucanfindbooksonawidevarietyofsubjects.4.Hepromisedtohelphisfriendwiththehomework,buthedidn'tkeephispromise.5.Thesunsetsinthewestandrisesintheeast,whichisanaturalphenomenon.6.It'simportanttodrinkplentyofwatertostayhydrated,especiallyduringhotweather.7.Thegovernmenthasimplementednewpoliciestoreducepollutionandprotecttheenvironment.8.Thestudentswereexcitedtoreceivetheirreportcardsbecausetheyhadworkedhardallyear.9.Themuseumoffersguidedtourstohelpvisitorsunderstandthehistoryandcultureoftheregion.10.Thedoctoradvisedthepatienttorestandavoidstrenuousactivitiestorecoverquickly.五、閱讀理解（每小題3分，共30分）Passage:Theinternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives.Ithasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate,accessinformation,andconductbusiness.However,alongwithitsbenefits,theinternetalsobringschallenges.Oneofthemostsignificantchallengesistheissueofcyberbullying.Cyberbullyingreferstotheuseofelectroniccommunicationtoharmothers,ofteninvolvingharassment,threats,orspreadingrumors.Questions:1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Theinternet'simpactoncommunication.B.Thebenefitsoftheinternet.C.Thechallengesoftheinternet.D.Thehistoryoftheinternet.2.Whatdoesthepassagedefineascyberbullying?A.Theuseoftheinternettoshareinformation.B.Theuseoftheinternettopromoteeducation.C.Theuseofelectroniccommunicationtoharmothers.D.Theuseoftheinternettosellproducts.3.Accordingtothepassage,whataresomeofthenegativeconsequencesofcyberbullying?A.Improvedcommunicationskills.B.Increasedsocialinteraction.C.Emotionaldistressandpsychologicalharm.D.Enhancedonlinesecurity.4.Howdoesthepassagesuggestthatcyberbullyingcanbeaddressed?A.Byincreasingtheuseoftheinternet.B.Bypromotingmoreonlineactivities.C.Byimplementingstricterinternetregulations.D.Byencouragingmorepeopletousetheinternet.5.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardstheissueofcyberbullying?A.IndifferentB.CriticalC.SupportiveD.Ambiguous六、書面表達（15分）Writeashortessayofabout100wordsonthefollowingtopic:"TheImportanceofPhysicalEducationinSchool."Youshouldincludethefollowingpoints:-Thebenefitsofphysicaleducationforstudents'health.-Theroleofphysicaleducationinpromotingteamworkandleadershipskills.-Theimportanceofphysicaleducationinreducingstressandimprovingacademicperformance.本次試卷答案如下：一、單項選擇題1.A.didn'tgo解析：根據(jù)句意，表示過去某一次動作，所以用一般過去時。2.A.goes解析：根據(jù)句意，表示習(xí)慣性的動作，所以用一般現(xiàn)在時。3.A.Would解析：根據(jù)句意，表示對過去發(fā)生的事情的疑問，所以用過去將來時。4.A.wasreading解析：根據(jù)句意，表示過去某個時間點正在進行的動作，所以用過去進行時。5.A.was解析：根據(jù)句意，表示過去某個時間點正在進行的動作，所以用過去進行時。6.C.haddone解析：根據(jù)句意，表示過去的動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響，所以用過去完成時。7.A.wasteaching解析：根據(jù)句意，表示過去某個時間點正在進行的動作，所以用過去進行時。8.A.weredoing解析：根據(jù)句意，表示過去某個時間點正在進行的動作，所以用過去進行時。9.D.wasdoing解析：根據(jù)句意，表示過去某個時間點正在進行的動作，所以用過去進行時。10.C.haddone解析：根據(jù)句意，表示過去的動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響，所以用過去完成時。二、完形填空A.hasbeen,a,wants,hasbeen,has,hasvisited,wantsto,hasvisited解析：根據(jù)句意，第一空表示過去一直在中國，所以用現(xiàn)在完成時；第二空表示身份，用不定冠詞a；第三空表示想要來中國工作，所以用一般現(xiàn)在時；第四空表示過去一直在工作，所以用現(xiàn)在完成時；第五空表示已經(jīng)訪問過很多地方，所以用現(xiàn)在完成時；第六空表示想要去北京參觀，所以用一般現(xiàn)在時；第七空表示已經(jīng)訪問過一些地方，所以用現(xiàn)在完成時。三、閱讀理解1.B.Theywenttothebeach.解析：根據(jù)第一段第一句，他們?nèi)チ撕?.C.Theywentswimming.解析：根據(jù)第二段第一句，作者和他的妹妹去游泳。3.C.Theyroastedmarshmallowsandtoldstories.解析：根據(jù)第三段第一句，他們在晚上烤棉花糖并講故事。四、翻譯1.Theteacherencouragedthestudentstoparticipateintheschoolactivities.解析：老師鼓勵學(xué)生參加學(xué)?；顒印?.ShehasbeenstudyingEnglishforfiveyearsandnowshecanspeakitfluently.解析：她已經(jīng)學(xué)習(xí)英語五年了，現(xiàn)在她能流利地講英語。3.Thelibraryisaplacewhereyoucanfindbooksonawidevarietyofsubjects.解析：圖書館是一個你可以找到關(guān)于各種主題的書籍的地方。4.Hepromisedtohelphisfriendwiththehomework,buthedidn'tkeephispromise.解析：他承諾幫助朋友做作業(yè)，但他沒有遵守諾言。5.Thesunsetsinthewestandrisesintheeast,whichisanaturalphenomenon.解析：太陽從西邊落下，從東邊升起，這是一個自然現(xiàn)象。6.It'simportanttodrinkplentyofwatertostayhydrated,especiallyduringhotweather.解析：在炎熱的天氣里，喝足夠的水以保持水分是非常重要的。7.Thegovernmenthasimplementednewpoliciestoreducepollutionandprotecttheenvironment.解析：政府已經(jīng)實施了新政策以減少污染和保護環(huán)境。8.Thestudentswereexcitedtoreceivetheirreportcardsbecausetheyhadworkedhardallyear.解析：學(xué)生們因為一整年都努力學(xué)習(xí)而興奮地收到了他們的成績單。9.Themuseumoffersguidedtourstohelpvisitorsunderstandthehistoryandcultureoftheregion.解析：博物館提供導(dǎo)游服務(wù)，以幫助游客了解該地區(qū)的歷史和文化。10.Thedoctoradvisedthepatienttorestandavoidstrenuousactivitiestorecoverquickly.解析：醫(yī)生建議病人休息并避免劇烈活動以快速恢復(fù)。五、閱讀理解1.C.Thechallengesoftheinternet.解析：根據(jù)第一段，文章討論了互聯(lián)網(wǎng)帶來的挑戰(zhàn)。2.C.Theuseofelectroniccommunicationtoharmothers.解析：根據(jù)第二段，網(wǎng)絡(luò)欺凌是指使用電子通訊手段來傷害他人。3.C.Emotionaldistressandpsychologicalharm.解析：根據(jù)第三段，網(wǎng)絡(luò)欺凌可能導(dǎo)致情感壓力和心理傷害。4.C.Implementingstricterinternetregulations.解析：根據(jù)第四段，文章建議實施更嚴(yán)格的互聯(lián)網(wǎng)法規(guī)來解決網(wǎng)絡(luò)欺凌問題。5.B.Critical解析：根據(jù)最后一段，作者對網(wǎng)絡(luò)欺凌問題持批評態(tài)度。六、書面表達TheImportanceofPhysicalEducationinSchoolPhysicaleducationisanessentialpartofawell-roundededucation.Itnotonlypromotesphysicalhealthbutalsofostersteamworkandleadershipskills.Herearesomereasonswhyphysicaleducationisimportantinschool.Firstly,physicaleducationiscrucialforstudents'health.Regularexercisehelpstomaintainahealthyweight,strengthensmusclesandbones,andimprovescardiovascularhealth.Italsoreducestheriskofchronicdiseasessuchasobesity,diabetes,andheartdisease.Byparticipatinginphysicalactivities,studentscandevelopalifelonghabitofstayingactive,whichisessentialfortheiroverallwell-being.Secondly,physicaleducationplaysasignificantroleinpromotingteamworkandleadershipskills.Manysportsrequireplayerstoworktogethertowardsacommongoal.