初2022級5月6日中考模擬英語（滿分120分，時間100分鐘）第一節(jié)：閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。ARecently,No.9MiddleSchoolhasdoneasurveyonthespeakingabilitiesofstudentsinGradeSeven.Theyasked100students,aquarterofalltheseventhgraders.Hereistheresult.HowoftendoyoupracticespeakingEnglish?HowdoyoupracticespeakingEnglish?Fromthesurvey,wecanseethatmoststudentsareawareoftheimportanceofspokenEnglishandarewillingtopractice.Theschoolshouldcreatemorechancesforthem,suchastheEnglishspeechcompetition,theEnglishsingingcompetitionandsoon.Also,studentscancreatechancesbythemselves,liketakingpartintheEnglishcorner,makingsomeforeignfriendsonline...Listening,speaking,readingandwritingarefourbasicskillsofEnglish.Weshouldn’tonlylearnit.Weshouldalsouseitandcommunicatewithit.Sopracticespeakingnow!根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。1.Thereare________studentsinGradeSevenofNo.9MiddleSchool.A.100 B.250 C.500 D.4002.________ofthestudentsusuallypracticespeakingEnglish.A.17% B.38% C.45% D.54%3.Mostofthestudents________topracticespeakingEnglish.A.speakmoreinclass B.talkwithfriendsinEnglishC.watchEnglishmovies D.talkwithEnglishteachers4.Accordingtothepassage,theschoolcan________forstudentstohelpthempracticeEnglish.A.lookforforeignfriendsonline B.organizeEnglishcompetitionsC.playEnglishmovies D.payfortheEnglishcorner5.Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthat________.A.listeningandreadingaremoreimportantskillsB.speakingandwritingaremoreimportantskillsC.doingexercisesisimportantforlearningEnglishD.usingEnglishtocommunicateisimportantBMentalillnessisrisingamongchildrenandteenagersinChina.Around30millionChineseunder17haveexperiencedsymptoms(癥狀)ofmentalillness.Theseincludeattention-deficithyperactivitydisorder(ADHD,多動癥),depression(抑郁癥)andself-harm,People’sDailyreported.Theglobalpictureisn’tbright,either.AccordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization,thenumberofchildrenwithmentalillnessesclimbedby50percentby2020.Itwillbeoneofthefiveleadingcausesofdisabilityanddeathinchildren.However,onlyabout20percentofyoungpeoplewithmentalillnessesendupgettingpropertreatment.Thisismainlybecausepeopleregardmentalillnessassomethingtobeashamedofanddon’tpayenoughattentiontotheissue,CCTVNewsnoted.Butwithouttimelytreatment,childrenandteenagersmaycontinuetostrugglewithmentalillnesswhentheybecomeadults,accordingtoLiuHuaqing,headoftheclinicalpsychologydepartment(臨床心理科)atBeijingHuilongguanHospital.SomeschoolsinChinaaretakingactiononthisissue.InChangsha,severalmiddleschoolsrecentlyheldoutdooractivitiestoimprovetheirstudents’mentalhealth.Activitiessuchas“SuperModel”and“AmazingRhythm”helpedthestudentsdiscovertheirownstrengthsandboost(增強)theirself-confidence,SanxiangMetropolisDailyreported.Ifyoufindthatyouoryourfriendsarestrugglingwithmentalillness,suchasanxiety(焦慮癥)ordepression,don’tbeafraidtotellyourparentsorteachersaboutit.Theycanhelpyougettheprofessionaltreatmentyouneed.Thereisnoreasontoeverfeelashamedaboutyourmentalhealth.Helpisoutthere.6.Whydoesthewriterwritethepassage?a.Thenumberofpeoplewithmentalillnessisrising.b.Mostpeopledon’tgetpropertreatment.c.peoplewilllivewithmentalillnessunlesstheygettimelytreatment.d.It’sdifficultforpeoplewithmentalillnesstogetprofessionaltreatment.A.a.b.d. B.a.c.d. C.a.b.c. D.b.c.d.7.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordglobalmean?A.全面的 B.全球的 C.全體的 D.全國的8.Accordingtothepassage,whichwayishelpfulforpeople’smentalhealth?A.Trytoovercomeitbyyourselves B.Raisesocialawareness.CStrugglewithmentalillness. D.Preventandlookforprofessionaltreatment.9.Whomisthepassagefor?A.Parents. B.Schools. C.Students. D.Teachers10.Whatisthepurposeofthispassageto?A.remindustopayattentiontoourhealth.B.showpeopletheimportanceofmentalhealth.C.sharewhatsomeschoolsaredoingtoimprovementalhealth.D.encouragepeoplewithmentalproblemstolookforhelpwhennecessary.CJanuary20,2025,aChinesetechcompanynamedDeepSeekmadeanewAIcalledDeepSeek-R1.Thissmartprogramcansolvemathproblems,writecode,andanswerquestionsliketopmodelssuchasOpenAI’sGPT-40,butitcostsmuchlesstobuild.Theteamspentonly$5.58million(1/70ofOpenAI’scost)andused2,048computerchipsfortwomonths.Thisshowsthatgoodideascanbeatbigmoney.DeepSeek-R1learnsbytryingmanytimesandgettingbetter,likehowstudentspracticemaths.OtherAIsneedlotsofpreparedexamples,butR1improvesbyitself.Forexample,inaglobalmathtest,itgot79.8%right,alittlehigherthanOpenAI’smodel.AsimpleversionofR1canevenrunonlow-costcomputers,helpingschoolsandsmallcompanies.DeepSeek-R1isfreetouseandchange.Onitsfirstdayonline,over19,000programmersworldwidestartedprojectstostudyit.AGermanscientistsaidexperimentswithR1cost$10insteadof$300withotherAIs.EvenMeta(afamousU.S.techcompany)topscientistsaid,“ThiskindoffreeAIcouldchangetheworld.”U.S.techcompaniesareworried.Metaplanstospend$65billionmoreonAIresearch.ExpertssayChinaiscatchingupfast.AreportinNaturemagazinecalledR1a“bigstepforward”,provingthatsmartideasbeatexpensivetools.AsaDeepSeekengineersaid,“WewantAItobeafriend,notsomethingonlyrichpeoplecanuse.”WithR1,Chinashowstheworldthatgreatthingscomefromnewideasandhardwork,notjustmoney.11.Whatisthemainpurposeofthearticle?A.TocompareChineseandAmericanAItechnologies.B.Tointroducealow-costAImodelfromChina.C.Toexplainhowcomputerchipswork.DToencouragestudentstobecomeprogrammers.12.Whatdoes“improvesbyitself”meaninparagraph2?A.Itneedsprogrammerstofixmistakes. B.Itbecomesbetterthroughpractice.C.ItcopiesanswersfromotherAIs. D.Itonlyworkswithexpensivetools.13.WhydidMetaplantospendmoremoneyonAIresearch?A.TohelpChinesecompanies.B.TocatchupwithDeepSeek-R1.C.BecausetheywereworriedbecauseofDeepSeek-R1.D.BecausetheywanttohireexcellentChinesescientists.14.Whatdoesthewriterthinkisthemostimportantforsuccess?A.Havingenoughmoney. B.Creativityandhardwork.C.Usingthelatestcomputerchips. D.Copyingothercountries’ideas.15.Whydoestheengineersay,“WewantAItobeafriend,notsomethingonlyrichpeoplecanuse”?A.TocriticizeexpensiveAImodels. B.ToexplainwhyR1isfree.C.TocompareR1withMeta’sAI. D.Toencouragestudentstostudymath.DChina’sfirsthome-builtlargecruiseship(大型郵輪)“AdoraMagicCity”startedtosailinShanghaionJune6th.Thecruiseshipis323.6meterslongand37.2meterswide.With2,125guestrooms,itcanholdupto5,246passengers.Chinastartedbuildingtheshipin2019andit’sexpectedtobedelivered(交付)bytheendof2023.Thecruiseshipislikeamobilemoderncityatsea.Itincludesahotel,cinemasandawaterpark.Also,ithasthecountry’slargestduty-free(免稅)shoppingcenter,wherethingsfromaroundtheworldaresold.Besides,themobile5Gnetworkiswidelyused.Peoplecandolotsofthingsforfun.Theshipismadeofverythinsteelpieces.Thematerialwouldn’tbeadoptedonacommonshipbutonacruiseship.It’srequiredtobelighttomakeroomforpassengersasmuchaspossible.It’snoteasytobuildsuchacruiseship.Thehugeshiphasmorethan25millionparts,fivetimesthatoftheC919largepassengerplane.ThegoodnewsisthatChinahasgotovermanydifficultiesandtakenAdoraMagicCitytoanewstage.Inthenearfuture,theshipwillrunsomeroutes(路線)toJapanandSoutheastAsia,withShanghaiasthestart.Bythen,ChinawillbecomethefifthcountryintheworldinlargecruiseshipproductionafterGermany,France,ItalyandFinland.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標號填入題前括號內(nèi)。16.What’sParagraph1mainlyabout?A.Thebasicinformationofthecruiseship. B.Thereasonwhythecruiseshipwasbuilt.C.Theuseofthecruiseship. D.Thesizeofthecruiseship.17.Peoplecandothefollowingthingsonthecruiseshipexcept_______.A.goingshoppingB.watchingafilmC.havingfunatthewaterparkD.seeingtheworldundertheseawiththemobile5Gnetwork18.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“adopted”probablymean?A.Produced. B.Used. C.Traded. D.Carried.19.WhyistheC919largepassengerplanementioned?A.Tofindoutthedifferences.B.TotellChina’sanotherachievement.C.Tothankthosewhobuiltthecruiseship.D.Toshowthedifficultyofbuildingthecruiseship.20.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?A.“AdoraMagicCity”isthelargestcruiseshipintheworld.B.5,246passengerscantakethecruiseshipatthesametime.C.Largecruiseshipsarehardtobuildbecauseoftheirexpensivematerials.D.Onlyfourcountriesintheworldcanbuildlargecruiseshipsatpresent.第二節(jié)：完形填空（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。AOrigami(折紙),atraditionalskill,hasahistoryofover2,000years.Butithasjustcomeintothepubliceyeaccordingto74-year-oldLiXingwang.Itisthetwenty-thirdyearforhimtogoonthiswork.Withonlyapieceof____21____,Lishowshisexcellent“fingertipballet(指尖芭蕾)”skills.Hishomeislikeatiny“zoo”.Itisfilledwithpaper-worksindifferentsizesandshapesof____22____suchasducks,horsesanddragons.Heismost____23____ofaChinesedragonwith1,444scales(鱗片)onthedeskinhisreadingroom.Ittookhimnearlyhalfayeartofinishthis____24____work.Hespentmostofhistimemakingthescales____25____itisthehardestprocess.Heplanstoshowtheworknextyearinanexhibition.21.A.cake B.bread C.wood D.paper22.A.buildings B.people C.animals D.plants23.A.proud B.sure C.shy D.afraid24.A.necessary B.wonderful C.boring D.strange25.A.so B.because C.though D.butBIn2025,FayeWongreturnedtotheCCTVSpringFestivalGalastageandsangthesongWhattheWorldHasGivenMe.Herperformancewas___26___andsoonbecamethefocusofattention.ThesongwascreatedbyHubeimusiciansYuanJingandCaoZhengjie.YuanJingsaidthatthe___27___ofthesongtookthemmonths.They___28___itagainandagainuntilthefinalversionwascompleted.ThelyricsofthesongareYuanJing’srealfeelingsaboutlife.Asamotheroftwochildren,sheputherheartintothecreation.Afterthesongwasbroadcast,itquicklybecameahottopiconsocialmedia.Netizens___29___expressedtheirloveandemotionforthesong.Somenetizensevensaidthatthesongwellinterpretedthelifeattitudein2025.___30___,manynetizensbegantoadapt(改編)thesong.AhousewifeinHunanadapteditintoWhatMyHusbandHasGivenMe,whichwas___31___bymanypeople,fortheyhadthesameexperience.FayeWong’s___32___wasalsoahighlight.Sheworeabeautifullydesigneddressanduniqueaccessories,becomingafashioniconthatnight.Herstyleonthestagewasuniqueandshowedhercharm.ThepopularityofthesongWhattheWorldGaveMeshowsthe___33___ofmusic.Itcannotonlytouchpeople’sheartsbutalso___34___peopletoexpresstheiremotions.Italsoreflectsthecreativityofnetizens.Intheend,thissonghasbecomea___35___memoryintheCCTVSpringFestivalGalaof2025.26.A.amazing B.boring C.ordinary D.tiring27.A.performance B.creation C.adaptation D.broadcast28.A.played B.sang C.polished D.listened29.A.widely B.hardly C.carefully D.quickly30.A.However B.Besides C.Instead D.Therefore31.A.laughed B.understood C.felt D.argued32.A.voice B.look C.stage D.song33.A.power B.beauty C.secret D.history34.A.stop B.make C.encourage D.prevent35.A.short B.lasting C.bad D.new第三節(jié)：語法填空（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入一個恰當?shù)脑~語或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Xiangyunshaisatraditionalsilkfabric____36____hasahistoryofover700yearsfromGuangdong,China.Itisfamousforitsnaturalbeautyanduniquemakingprocessandsometimesit____37____(call)“softgold”.Creatingthisspecialfabric____38____(require)morethan30steps.Workersusenaturaldyesfromplantsandmudfromrivers____39____(color)thesilk.Thismakesthefabricdarkbrownwithshiny____40____(pattern)thatlooklikecrackedice.Thesilkfeelscoolinsummer,warminwinter.Sinceit’smadewithnaturalingredients,it’skindtosensitiveskin.Inancienttimes,onlywealthyandpowerfulpeoplecouldownclothesmadeofXiangyunsha.Overthepastfewyears,Xiangyunsha____41____(improve)alot.It’seco-friendlyandgoodforskin.DesignersuseittomakemodernclotheswhilekeepingtraditionalChinesedesigns____42____flowersandclouds.In2008,itbecame____43____protectedChineseculturaltreasure.What’smagicalaboutXiangyunsha?ThemoreyouwearXiangyunsha,thesofterand____44____(shiny)itgets!Now,this“smartsilk”evenappearsinglobalfashionshows,sharingChina’sartistictraditions____45____(proud)withtheworldwhilestayingeco-friendly.第四節(jié)：信息摘錄（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀短文，然后在文后表格內(nèi)完成內(nèi)容摘要，每空不超過三個詞。OK,soimagineyou’vethoughtofaproducttomakeandsell—agame,oranapp,orsomeclothesforexample.Youknowyoucansellmillionsofthem,butfirstofall,youmustgivetheproductaname—abrandname.Andthatmaynotbeaseasyasyouthink.Thebrandnameisthethingthatmakesyourproductstandoutfromalltheothers.Businessesspendalotoftimethinkingaboutbrandnames;whenthenamehasbeenpicked,it’sverydifficulttochange,socompanieshavetogetitrightthefirsttime.Sohowdoyouchooseaname?Abrandnamerequirestobespecial,memorableandeasytounderstand.Itshouldcreatesomekindofemotionalconnectionwithpeoplewhobuytheproduct—thetarget(目標)market.Somecompaniesusethefamilyname.WhenHenryFordstartedmakingcars,hejustcalledthecompanyFord.Somecompaniesusewordplay.It’sacommonwayfornamingapps,forexampleWhatsApp(fromtheEnglishexpressionWhat’sup?Astheypronouncesimilarly).Butwhatdoyouhavetobecarefulabout?Well,youshouldn’tchooseanamethatmaynotworkincertaincultures.Manyyearsago,acarcompanyproducedanewcarthattheycalledNova.Theythoughtitsuggestedsomethingniceandnew,butinSpanishitcanbereadasnova(“itdoesn’tgo”).NotagoodnameforacarinSpain!Thesedaysthechoiceofbrandnameisquiteimportantifyourproductisaimedatteenagemarket.AteacherinanAmericanhighschoolsaid,“Teenagerswon’tbuysomethingthat’salmostthesameorcheaper—simplybecausetheyfeeltheymustwearsomethingwiththerightlogo.”Companiesknowthatthenameisn’teverything—theproductitselfhastobegood,ofcourse—itisthemostimportantpartofthewholepackage.ThemeBrandNamesImportance·Brandnamewillmakeyourproductstandoutfromalltheothers·It’snot____46____tochangeonceitispicked.____47____forabrandname·Special.·memorable·Easytounderstand.Waystochooseabrandname·Choosefromfamilyname.·Usewordplay:e.g.wordsthatsharethesimilar____48____.·Payattentionto____49____.·Forteenagers,abrandnameshouldstayawayfromcopyingotherbrands.Conclusion·Theproductitselfplaysthemostimportantrole____50____howperfectthebrandnameis.五、書面表達（共1小題，滿分25分）51.在畢業(yè)季來臨之際，你校英語公眾號開展了“IWanttoSayThanksto_____”的征文活動，以鼓勵大家懷念難忘的時光、表達感恩之情。假如你是該校的一名學生，請你根據(jù)以下提示，寫一篇英語短文投稿，向出現(xiàn)在你初中生活中的一位重要的人表達感謝。內(nèi)容提示：1.Whodoyouwanttosaythanksto?2.Whatisyourstory?3.Whatwillyoudotoexpressyourthanks?要求：1.書寫規(guī)范認真，詞數(shù)不少于100詞。2.包含提示內(nèi)容，語句通順，表達正確，可適當發(fā)揮；3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和校名。IWanttoSayThanksto___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________