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2025(考試時(shí)間:70分鐘試卷滿分:75分)注意事項(xiàng):1名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。2.回答第Ⅰ卷時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。寫在本試卷上無效。3.回答第Ⅱ卷時(shí),將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。4.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第I卷(選擇題)一、完形填空(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號(hào)涂黑。ThekeycitytothesouthoftheRiverisagoodexampleofbalancebetweenmodernindustryandintangibleheritage.IfyouaskanyChinesemusicfanaboutthe1erhu,theywillprobablymentionErquanThefamouspiecewasmadeand2aboutseventyyearsagobyAhBing,ablindstreetmusicianwhoserealnamewasHuaHishometownliesinEastChina'sJiangsuProvince,anditisknownasamainproductioncenterofthe3.Erhu,oneofthemostfamoustraditionalmusicinstrumentsinthesouthernRiverarea,hasadeep4withsMeicun.Meicunbeganproducingerhuin1965.LedbymastercraftsmensuchasLuLinsheng,Qixing
Jugen,morepeoplehavesince5mostoftheirtimeonerhu.Anerhuguild(協(xié)會(huì))hasbeensetup,ridingonthe6“Meicunbrand”thathasgrowntoincludeatleast18maingroupsproducingmorethan50,000erhuyearly.Meicunhastrainedmanycraftsmenofthetraditionalinstrumentandcontinuestobea7ofitsmusicalform.Qixingisknownforcraftingtheinstrumentformorethansixtyyears,withaworkshopinMeicun.borninMeicunin1938,8theGuyueErhuin1991.In2009,hegotagoldmedalatthe“superiorerhucompetition”and9thehighesthonorof“mastererhumaker”.Meicunerhuproductionreflectsalongtraditionandskills,andhasbeenincludedinthelistofintangibleculturalheritage10.Infact,overthepastcentury,morethanhalfofChina'stoperhu1artistshavecomefrom1.A.professionalB.educationalC.personalD.traditional2A.playedB.writtenC.drawnD.watched3A.machineB.instrumentC.inventionD.experiment4A.pronunciationB.vacationC.connectionD.attention5A.tookB.spentC.costD.paid6A.famousB.similarC.commonD.cheap7A.teacherB.buyerC.doctorD.protector8A.pickupB.lookupC.setupD.takeup9A.missedB.ranC.beatD.won10A.protectionB.traditionC.competitionD.examination二、閱讀理解(共15小題,每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)ACorbezzolohoneyisaspecialkindofhoneyfamousfortastingnothinglikeweexpecthoneytotaste,
becauseit'sreallybitter.ItalianshavebeenmakingcorbezzolohoneyinSardiniaforaverylongtime.Howlong,itis
impossibletosay.Ifyoucangetpastthebitterness,you'lldiscoverthehoneyfullofnutrients(營養(yǎng)物),
vitaminsandminerals.Ithasbeenusedasasleepinducer(誘導(dǎo)物)andcoughsedative(鎮(zhèn)靜劑).
Corbezzolohoneyisgotfromtheflowersofthecorbezzoloshrub(灌木),knownasthestrawberry
treeinEnglish.Itisakindofhoneythatistomake,forseveralreasons.Forone,thecorbezzolo
shrubflowersinautumn,andrequiresspecialweatherconditions——enoughsummerrainandamild
August——todoso.Then,there'rebell-shapedsmallflowers,whichmakeithardforbeestogetinand
collectnectar(花蜜).Lastly,therainyautumnweathermakesitforbeestoleavetheirhivesand
collectthenecessarynectar,andaheavydownpourcanstopthecorbezzoloflowerfromopeningitspetals.
Forallthesereasons,corbezzolohoneyisproducedinverylimitedamounts.Corbezzolohoneyhasaspecialflavor,withsharpnotesofbalsamicvinegar,pinetreesap(樹液),a
hintofleather,andasmokey(煙熏味的)finish.Buttotheaverageperson,itjusttastes
bitter.Eitheryoulikeit,oryoudon't,thereisnomiddleground.It'snotfullyunderstoodwhycorbezzolohoneyisbitterwhenmostothertypesofhoneyaresosweet,
butsomebelievethatithassomethingtodowiththeglycosidearbutin(熊果苷)intheflowersofthe
strawberrytree.Becauseofitsbittertaste,corbezzolohoneyisusuallypairedwithotherfoods,suchasfattycheeses
likepecorino,orSardiniandessertslikeseadas.It'salsoverypopularasanadditiontoespresso,strong
blackItalianCorbezzolohoneymaynotbeeveryone'scupoftea,butitisanimportantpartofSardinianculture
andprizedassuchbylocalsandhoneyloversalike.ofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutcorbezzolohoney?
A.Itprovidessomethingthatisneededforhumans.B.Ithasalonghistorythatthewriterisn'tquitesureabout.
C.Eatingthehoneymakespeopleexcited.2D.Itcanbeusedasnaturalmedicine.12.Whichisthereasonwhythehoneyishardtomake?
A.Theplantneedsdryweathertogrowinsummer.B.Thecorbezzolofloweristoosmallforabeetoclimbineasily.
C.Beescan'tfindtheirhivesintherainyautumn.D.Thecorbezzoloplantshavefewflowers.13.Theunderlinedword“flavor”inthepassagecanbereplacedby“”.A.tasteB.shapeC.sizeD.color14.CorbezzolohoneyiseatentogetherwiththefollowingEXCEPT15.Whichwordscanbeusedtobestdescribecorbezzolohoney?A.Common,sweetanddelicious.B.Cheap,popularandsalty.C.Rare,valuableandbitter.D.Strangeanduseless.BThisgameisusuallyaboutspinningatop(陀螺)usingawhip(鞭子).Ithasalonghistoryamong
almostallthedifferentgroupsofpeoplebutespeciallyforchildren.In1926,atopwasdiscovered
provingthatthegameexisted(存在)over4,000yearsago.Awhipisusedtospinthetop.Atopcanbe
madeofstone,woodorbamboo.Whilethetopsusedbychildrenaresmallandoftencolorful,thoseusedincompetitionsarequite
different.Thetopforformalgamesusuallyweighsaround0.45kilogramandthewhipisatleast2meterslong.Asyoucanguess,itistohandle(操縱)them.spinningwasonceaworldwidepopularstreetgameforchildren.Theropeofthewhipiswound(
纏繞)aroundthetopthatisputonthegroundofasmoothsurfacewhichmayevenbeice.Thewhipis
pulledbackcausing▲.Itiskeptspinningandmomentum(沖力)increaseswiththehelpofthe
whip.InChinathissimplepastime(休閑活動(dòng))hasbeendevelopedintoacompetitivesport.Competition
rulesaredifferentinmanyways.Inone,oftencalleda“battlingtops(斗陀螺)”,twoplayerscausetheir
topstohiteachotherinantomaketheopponent'stopfall——theonethatstaysspinningisthe
winner.Anotheristogetthetoptospinoverobstacles(障礙物),agamerequiringgreatskillandattention;
againthewinneristheplayerwhosetopspinsthelongest.16.Whathappenedin1926accordingtothepassage?A.Thetopgamestarted.B.Thefirsttopwascreated.C.Anover4,000-year-oldtopwasfound.D.Differentkindsoftopsweremade.17.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph2?A.Adultsareusuallyboredwithplayingwithtops.B.Thetopsusedincompetitionsarelarger.C.It'sconvenienttocontroltheheavytopandthelongwhip.3D.Childrenwearcolorfulclotheswhenplayingwithtops.18.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinto“▲”inParagraph3?A.thetoptospinB.theplayertostopC.thetoptofalldownD.theplayertostart19.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.Theshapesoftops.B.Theplayersoftops.C.Theskillatspinningtops.D.Therulesoftwotopcompetitions.20.What'sthepurposeofwritingthispassage?A.introduceatraditionalsport.B.tellpeopletogoforsports.C.presentsomepopulargames.D.showthewaystospintops.CRecentlyChinesescientistshavesolvedafoodchallengeoftheages!Theycultivated(培育)theworld'sfirstcruciancarp(鯽魚)withoutintermuscular(肌間的)fishbones.Thenewfishendsaworld-widedebatewhichhaslastedformorethan50yearsonwhetherintermuscularfishbonescanbereproduced.Cruciancarpisapopularfreshwaterfishwithtender(嫩的)meatandafreshflavor,butitsmanytiny
bonescaneasilygetstuckinpeople'sthroatswhenthefishiseate.AresearchteamfromHeilongjiang
Provincestartedaprojecttosolvetheproblemin2009andchosethekeygenefromabout1,600fish,in
ordertocontrolthegrowthofthefish'sintermuscularbones.Researchersknockedoutthebmp6gene
withoutinfluencingthefish'sgrowth.“In2020,wesuccessfullycultivatedthefirstgenerationofcruciancarpwithoutintermuscularfish
boneswithasuccessrateof12.96percentandthesecondgenerationattherateof19percentin2021,”
saidaresearcherfromtheteam.“Atthebeginningof2022,wesetfreearound20,000fishofthethird
generationatthetestbaseinHarbin.Thefishgrewwellandwerequitedifferentfromnormalcrucian
carp.TheresultsofanexaminationinAugustshowedthatwesucceededcompletely.”Expertssaid,“Peoplewillnolongerhavetopickouttinyfishbones.Itcouldgreatlychangethefish
dietoftheworldinthefuture.”*Inaddition,theresearchcanhelppromoteindustrialprocessingofthe
fish,markingagreatbreakthroughinthefieldofaquaculture(水產(chǎn)養(yǎng)殖)breedinginChina.21.WhatchallengehaveChinesescientistssolved?A.They'vefoundawildfish.B.They'vecreatedafishwithafreshflavor.C.They'vecultivatedafishwithtendermeat.D.They'veproducedafishwithnosmallbones.22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“debate”inParagraph2meaninChinese?A.拖延B.爭(zhēng)論C.羨慕D.忽視23.Whatproblemdidtheresearchteamwanttosolvein2009?A.Thefishcan'tliveinthesea.B.Thefishgrowveryslowlyinfreshwater.C.Thefish'sintermuscularbonesarelongandthin.D.Thefish'stinybonesarestuckinpeople'sthroatseasily.24.TheresultsofanexaminationinAugustshowedthesuccessratereached.A.100%B.50%C.19%D.12.96%425.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.Thefishdietinthefuture.B.Theproblemoftinyfishbones.C.Theimportanceoftheresearch.D.TheaquaculturebreedinginChina.三.閱讀還原(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分分)余選項(xiàng)。DTheiPodGenerationitiscommontoseepeoplewhowalkaboutwithcoloredwireshangingfromtheirearswherevertheygo.Theymoveaboutintheirpersonalbubbles,sometimesunawareofwhat’shappeningaroundthem.26.Outsidelifeisshutout.Soareyouoneof“them”?Forme,walkingaroundinmyownpersonalbubbleisperfect.27.What’sevenbetter,wearingcardphonesseemstogiveasignaltopeoplewhichsay.“I'mnotavailableforchattingatthemoment!”Supposeyou’reatworkandabouttomakeanincrediblebreakthrough(極大的突破),butaworkmatesuddenlyturnsup.Atthismomenttheslightestdisturbance(干擾)wouldbreakyourconcentration.28.Onceagain,thosewireshangingfromyourearswouldbesuretogivethat“Goaway!”signal.29.It’sprobablypartofthegrowingupstagewhentheyjustwanttoignore(忽視)theirwholefamily.Whiletheirmothersgivethemlecturesaboutwhytheyshoulddotheirhomework,theycanjustturnupthevolumeontheirMP3player,smile,andsaymum.”Problemsolved.Prettysoon,notonlywillwehaveprettycoloredwireshangingfromourears,butalsoourbrainswillbedirectlypluggedinto(接通)somenewhigh-techinstruments.beinavirtual虛擬的)world,communicatingwitheveryoneelse,orchoosingnotto,aswelike.30.Andtheyarechangingoursocialhabitsalongtheway.Intheend,thereisathinlinebetweenusingtechnologyasatoolformakinglifebetterandbeingaslavetoit!It’ssostrange﹣suddenly.Idon'tfeellikewearingmycardphonesanymore.A.OurinstrumentsarechangingquicklyB.Idon’thavetodealwiththenoisefromtheenvironment5C.Inthehomesituation,teenagerslovethesewiresD.IalsohavewireshangingfrommycarsE.ListeningtomusicthroughearphonesistheperfectwaytoignoresuchinterruptionsF.Theywalkaroundintheirownspaces,withtheirpersonal“digitalnoisereductionsystems”四.閱讀匹配(共5小題,每小題分,滿分分)下面材料A-F是六個(gè)工具,請(qǐng)根據(jù)Kate,Jim,Jane,Jenny和Tom工具。EA.HuggingFaceAtoolboxforAIexperiments.funapps(應(yīng)用程序)liketranslatinglanguages.LearnAIinaplayfulway!B.NotionAIOrganizenotes,provideinformationandplantasks.Likeasmartnotebookthathelpsyoustudyorfinish
schoolprojectsfaster.C.MidJourneyyourwordsintocoolartwork.Justdescribewhatyouimagine(likearobotinspace)anditcreates
apicture!Funforartprojects.D.GitHubCopilotAcoding(代碼)helperthatsuggestscodewhileyoutype.Perfectforlearningprogrammingbasicsorbuildingsimpleapps.Savetime!E.RunwayMLImprovephotoswithAImagic!Changebackgrounds,addormakeanimations(動(dòng)畫),notechnologyskillsneeded.GreatforDIYprojects.F.DeepSeek-R1AfriendlyAIhelperwhoanswersquestionsandsharesknowledge.Helpwithbothworkand
study,explorenewideasandevenwritestories!Easytotalktoandalwaysheretohelp.31.KateismakingaposterofhernewhomeforherEnglishclassbutsheisweakindrawing.32.Jimispreparingforhisbiologyprojectnextweekandhewillgiveaspeechaboutbamboo.33.Janehascollectedmanyphotosforthesciencefairbutisnotsatisfiedwithsomeofthem.34.JennydecidestostarttolearnAIinherfreetimebutshedoesn'tknowwhattobeginwith.35.isthereporterofhisschoolnewspaperandneedshelpwithbothhisstudyandhisjob.第卷(非選擇題)五、語法填空(共小題,每小題1分,滿分分)6準(zhǔn)確、形式正確,使短文意思完整、行文連貫。OfthemanyislandsthecoastofeastChina'sFujianProvince,thebiggestisPingtan,withitstraditionalstonehousessittingonthehills.Pingtanispopular36touriststhesedays,butithasalsoattractedmanyforeignerstosettledown(定居).AmongthemisItalianfashiondesignerFilippoStrada.“PingtanismuchlikeItaly’sSardinia.Thestonehouses,thebeaches,andthehospitable(熱情友好的)locals——theymakemefeelI'mrightinItaly,”saidStrada,who37(live)ontheislandforfouryears.BorninMilan,oneof38world'sfashioncapitals,Stradahasawell-developedappreciation(鑒賞力)offashiondesign.*Itisthisloveoffineclothingthatledhimtoacareerintheindustry.Becauseofhis39(grow)business,Stradaspentalotoftimeawayfromhome.Afterhisdaughterwasborn,hemadeuphismind40(spend)moretimewithhisfamily.“Tha
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