Unit2高頻詞匯學(xué)習(xí)(二)設(shè)計(jì)說(shuō)明本課件依據(jù)新教材和新課標(biāo)的要求，將中英文中思維差異大、高考出現(xiàn)頻率高、詞義較多、用法靈活的詞匯進(jìn)行了匯總和精講。特點(diǎn)創(chuàng)新趣味性導(dǎo)入、追本溯源記單詞、多重維度復(fù)現(xiàn)單詞、遺忘曲線精準(zhǔn)練單詞、深度學(xué)習(xí)記憶單詞模塊每個(gè)詞的呈現(xiàn)同中有異，包含導(dǎo)入、詳情和練習(xí)三個(gè)主要模塊。具體分為情境導(dǎo)入、詞根溯源、語(yǔ)義網(wǎng)絡(luò)圖、精準(zhǔn)釋義、常見搭配、詞塊例句、高考鏈接、學(xué)后練習(xí)等方面Unit2高頻詞匯一覽adultn.existv.hono(u)rn.&v.

導(dǎo)入詳情練習(xí)詞源精準(zhǔn)釋義詞匯拓展高考鏈接詞塊例句adultadultn.adult[??d?lt]v.導(dǎo)入詞源精準(zhǔn)釋義n.成人;(法律上指能為自己的行為負(fù)責(zé)的)成年人;成年動(dòng)物adj.成年的;發(fā)育成熟的;(智力、思想、行為)成熟的，成人的;僅限成人的(因有色情或暴力內(nèi)容)Childrenmustbeaccompaniedbyanadult.兒童必須要有大人陪同。Whycan'tyoutwoactlikecivilizedadults?你們倆為什么就不能像有教養(yǎng)的成年人那樣行事呢？Thefishreturntotheriverasadultsinordertobreed.這種魚長(zhǎng)成以后回到河中產(chǎn)卵。Whenmyparentssplitup,itwasallveryadultandopen.我父母離異時(shí)，事情處理得很成熟、很開放。詞塊例句詞匯拓展近義詞：grown-up派生詞：adulthood，類似childhoodCattle-raisingpeopleinEastAfricaandnorthernEuropehavegainedamutation(突變)thathelpsthemdigestmilkasadults.（高考全國(guó)卷III2020閱讀）Somepeoplelivewiththeirelderlyparents;manymoreadultchildrenarereturningtothefamilyhome,iftheyeverleft.（高考全國(guó)卷III2020閱讀）Mostofhisadultlifehasbeenalosingstruggleagainstdebtandmisfortune.（高考天津卷2019閱讀)該詞在歷年高考真題中出現(xiàn)120次高考鏈接一、將下列句子中的adult的釋義寫出來(lái)。1.ThemainsignofCCDisthelossofadulthoneybeesfromahive.(2019上海春季卷)______________2.Youngwhalesandhoneybeescanlearnfromadults.(2018天津卷3月卷)______________二、同義詞替換。1.Softdrinksarethemajorsource(來(lái)源)ofcaffeineformostchildrenandevensomeadults.(2018浙江卷)______________練習(xí)成年的成年鯨魚和蜜蜂

grown-upsexist導(dǎo)入詳情練習(xí)精準(zhǔn)釋義existv.

詞匯拓展高考鏈接詞塊例句詞源導(dǎo)入exist[?ɡ?z?s]v.

exist是什么意思？ex-(向外)+-sist(站)→站出來(lái)的→存在的詞源精準(zhǔn)釋義vi.存在;實(shí)際上有;(尤指在困境或貧困中)生活，生存Doeslifeexistonotherplanets?其他行星上有生命嗎？Theproblemonlyexistsinyourhead,Jane.這個(gè)問(wèn)題不過(guò)是你的想象，簡(jiǎn)。Fewofthesemonkeysstillexistinthewild.這些猴子野生的已為數(shù)不多了。Weexistedonadietofrice.我們靠吃大米過(guò)活。Theycan'texistonthemoneyhe'searning.他們靠他掙的那點(diǎn)錢無(wú)法維持生活。詞塊例句記憶技巧：ex使…+ist〔=sist〕站立→使立足→存在詞族：exist,existence,existing詞匯拓展AfterIexplainedtoJuanthatyes,wedidhaveamoonandyes,itwasverysimilartohis,Ifeltasortofawe(敬畏)atthepossibilitiesthatexistedinhisworld.(高考江蘇卷2020閱讀)Pleaseensurethatyoubringyourexistingcardwithyou.(高考天津卷3月2020閱讀)Alotofbusinessisstilldoneoverthephone,andmuchofitisbasedontrustandexistingrelationships.(高考北京卷2019閱讀)該詞在歷年高考真題中出現(xiàn)58次高考鏈接一、單句語(yǔ)法填空。1.Akeyelementofcreativityisapplying__________(exist)knowledgetoanewproblem.2.Thedevelopmentofindustryhasbeenagradualprocessthroughouthuman__________(exist)fromstonetoolstomoderntechnology.3.Wetakedelightinthe__________(exist)ofcreaturesandevenwholesocietiesbeyondoureverydaylives.練習(xí)existingexistenceexistencehonour導(dǎo)入詳情練習(xí)詞源語(yǔ)義網(wǎng)絡(luò)圖精準(zhǔn)釋義honourn.&v.高考鏈接詞塊例句詞匯拓展導(dǎo)入honour[??n?]n.&v.Asaplayer,LangPingbroughthonour

andglorytohercountry.導(dǎo)入hono(u)r詞源榮譽(yù)honor(n.)c.1200,onur,"glory,renown,fameearned,"fromAnglo-Frenchhonour,OldFrenchonor,honor"honor,dignity,distinction,position;victory,triumph"(ModernFrenchhonneur),fromLatinhonorem(nominativehonos,theformusedbyCicero,butlaterhonor)"honor,dignity,office,reputation,"whichisofunknownorigin.InMiddleEnglish,italsocouldmean"splendor,beauty;excellence."Until17c.,honourandhonorwereequallyfrequent;theformernowpreferredinEngland,thelatterinU.S.byinfluenceofNoahWebster.Meaning"femininepurity,awoman'schastity"firstattestedlate14c.Honorrollinthescholasticsenseattestedby1872.詞源榮譽(yù)語(yǔ)義網(wǎng)絡(luò)圖榮幸；榮譽(yù)；榮譽(yù)稱號(hào)光榮的人/事尊敬；敬意正義感；道義

honour榮譽(yù)（基本義）n使……感到榮幸；給予……榮譽(yù)向……表達(dá)敬意；尊重v精準(zhǔn)釋義n.

榮譽(yù)，榮幸；敬意vt.尊敬；授予榮譽(yù)feelitanhonourtodosth.感覺(jué)做某事很榮幸itisanhonourtodosth.

做某事是一種榮幸

inhonourof/insb’shonour為了向……表示敬意；

為了紀(jì)念……Wefoughtforthehonourofourcountry.我們?yōu)槲覀儑?guó)家的榮譽(yù)而戰(zhàn)。Anoaktreewasplantedinhonouroftheoccasion.種了一棵橡樹以紀(jì)念這一盛會(huì)。honour詞塊例句

be/feelhonouredtodosth.感覺(jué)做某事很榮幸

behonouredfor因……而受尊敬

behonouredas被尊為……Weareheretodaytohonourthepeoplewhogavetheirlivestoourcountry.今天我們?cè)诖讼蚰切樽鎳?guó)獻(xiàn)出生命的人們表示敬意。Iamhonouredtohaveaspeechhere.我很榮幸在此發(fā)言。honour詞塊例句詞匯拓展音意互通：傲呢助記：榮譽(yù)的事情值得驕傲呢。Heconsidereditanhonor.高考江蘇卷2019閱讀"Ijustwanttosaythankyou,"hesaid,"You58mylife!“58.A)created;B)honored;C)saved;D)guided

高考全國(guó)卷II2018完型3.China'ssoftpowergrows___theincreasingappreciationandunderstandingofChinaglobally.高考江蘇卷2018單選inlinewithB)inreplytoC)inreturnforD)inhonour

of該詞在歷年高考真題中出現(xiàn)84次高考鏈接練習(xí)一、單句語(yǔ)法填空1.Theynamedtheschoolafterthe