2025年高中二年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中英語(yǔ)考試TOEFL寫(xiě)作模擬試題（論點(diǎn)展開(kāi)與論證技巧）一、單項(xiàng)選擇題要求：從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.TheauthorsuggeststhattheInternethashadasignificantimpactonourlivesby________.A.providinguswithawealthofinformationB.replacingtraditionalformsofcommunicationC.reducingtheneedforphysicalinteractionD.makingiteasiertoaccessentertainment2.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTareasonwhypeoplepreferonlineshopping?A.ConvenienceB.LowerpricesC.AwiderselectionofproductsD.Theabilitytoshopatanytimeoftheday3.Theauthorusestheexampleofthesmartphonetoillustratehowtechnologyhas________.A.improvedourqualityoflifeB.becomeanintegralpartofourdailyroutinesC.replacedtraditionalformsofcommunicationD.madeiteasiertoaccessentertainment4.Inthesecondparagraph,theauthormentionsthat________.A.theInternethasmadeiteasiertofindinformationB.theInternethasreducedtheneedforphysicalinteractionC.theInternethasmadeiteasiertoaccessentertainmentD.theInternethasbecomeanessentialpartofourdailylives5.Theauthorconcludesthepassagebystatingthat________.A.theInternethashadapositiveimpactonourlivesB.theInternethashadanegativeimpactonourlivesC.theInternethashadnoimpactonourlivesD.theimpactoftheInternetonourlivesisstillunknown二、完形填空要求：從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Theriseofsocialmediahashadaprofoundimpactonthewaywecommunicateandinteractwithothers.(6)________,ithasalsoraisedconcernsaboutitspotentialnegativeeffectsonourmentalhealthandsocialskills.Inrecentyears,numerousstudieshaveshownthatexcessiveuseofsocialmediacanleadtofeelingsofloneliness,anxiety,anddepression.(7)________,researchershavefoundthatsocialmediausecanalsohaveanegativeimpactonoursocialskills.Forexample,astudyconductedbytheUniversityofSouthernCaliforniafoundthatindividualswhospendasignificantamountoftimeonsocialmediaaremorelikelytoexperiencedifficultiesinformingandmaintainingrelationships.Despitetheseconcerns,manypeoplecontinuetousesocialmediaonadailybasis.(8)________,somearguethatsocialmediacanalsohavepositiveeffectsonourlives.Forinstance,itcanhelpusstayconnectedwithfriendsandfamilywholivefaraway,anditcanprovideuswithaplatformtoexpressourselvesandshareourthoughtsandexperiences.Inmyopinion,thekeytousingsocialmediaresponsiblyliesinmoderation.(9)________,itisimportanttobeawareofthepotentialnegativeeffectsandtotakestepstomitigatethem.Thismayinvolvelimitingtheamountoftimespentonsocialmedia,beingmindfulofthecontentweconsume,andengaginginface-to-faceinteractionswithothers.6.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.MoreoverD.Incontrast7.A.FurthermoreB.NeverthelessC.NonethelessD.Additionally8.A.ConsequentlyB.NonethelessC.MoreoverD.Consequently9.A.FurthermoreB.NeverthelessC.NonethelessD.Additionally三、閱讀理解要求：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，回答下列問(wèn)題。Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.TheImportanceofExerciseforChildrenExerciseisanessentialpartofahealthylifestyle,andthisisespeciallytrueforchildren.Regularphysicalactivitycanhelpchildrenmaintainahealthyweight,developstrongbonesandmuscles,andimprovetheiroverallhealthandwell-being.Oneofthemostsignificantbenefitsofexerciseforchildrenisitsimpactontheirphysicaldevelopment.Regularphysicalactivitycanhelpchildrendevelopstrongbonesandmuscles,whicharecrucialfortheirgrowthanddevelopment.Additionally,exercisecanimprovetheircoordination,balance,andflexibility,whichareimportantskillsforvariousactivities,suchassportsanddailytasks.Exercisealsohasnumerousmentalhealthbenefitsforchildren.Regularphysicalactivitycanhelpreducestress,anxiety,anddepression,anditcanimprovetheirmoodandself-esteem.Additionally,exercisecanhelpchildrendevelopbettersleeppatterns,whichcanhaveapositiveimpactontheiracademicperformance.Inadditiontothephysicalandmentalhealthbenefits,exercisecanalsohelpchildrendevelopimportantsocialskills.Participatingingroupsportsorotherphysicalactivitiescanhelpchildrenlearnhowtoworkasateam,communicateeffectively,andbuildfriendships.Despitethenumerousbenefitsofexerciseforchildren,manychildrenarenotgettingenoughphysicalactivity.Thisisoftenduetoalackofaccesstosafeandappropriateplacestoexercise,aswellasalackofawarenessabouttheimportanceofregularphysicalactivity.Topromotephysicalactivityamongchildren,itisimportanttocreateopportunitiesforthemtoengageinphysicalactivitiestheyenjoy.Thismayinvolveorganizingsportsteams,offeringafter-schoolprograms,orsimplyencouragingchildrentoplayoutsidewiththeirfriends.1.Whataresomeofthephysicalbenefitsofexerciseforchildren?2.Howcanexerciseimproveachild'smentalhealth?3.Whatsocialskillscanchildrendevelopthroughexercise?4.Whyaremanychildrennotgettingenoughphysicalactivity?5.Whatcanbedonetopromotephysicalactivityamongchildren?四、翻譯要求：將下列句子從英語(yǔ)翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。1.Thebenefitsofexerciseextendbeyondphysicalhealth,asitalsohasapositiveimpactonmentalwell-being.2.Regularphysicalactivitycanimprovecognitivefunctionandacademicperformanceinchildren.3.Encouragingchildrentoparticipateinsportscanhelpthemdevelopdiscipline,teamwork,andleadershipskills.4.Itiscrucialforparentsandeducatorstocreateasupportiveenvironmentthatpromotesphysicalactivityamongchildren.5.Thekeytoahealthylifestyleisfindingabalancebetweenphysicalactivity,abalanceddiet,andadequaterest.五、短文改錯(cuò)要求：在下列短文中找出所有錯(cuò)誤的地方，并按下列情況改正過(guò)來(lái)。如果句子沒(méi)有錯(cuò)誤，請(qǐng)?jiān)诰渥忧皩?xiě)上"Correct"。Inthepast,peopleoftenspenttheirfreetimeplayingoutdoorgames,suchassoccer,basketball,andvolleyball.Theseactivitiesprovidednotonlyphysicalexercisebutalsoopportunitiestosocializewithothers.However,intoday'ssociety,manypeopleprefertostayindoorsandplayvideogamesorwatchTV.Althoughvideogamescanbeentertaining,theydonotofferthesamebenefitsasplayingoutdoorgames.Therefore,itisimportantforpeopletospendmoretimeoutsideandengageinphysicalactivities.1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________六、書(shū)面表達(dá)要求：根據(jù)下列提示，寫(xiě)一篇100-120詞的短文。開(kāi)頭已為你寫(xiě)好。Dearfriends,Asweallknow,readingisanessentialskillthatplaysacrucialroleinourlives.Itnotonlyhelpsusacquireknowledgebutalsoimprovesourlanguageskillsandexpandsourhorizons.Inthisessay,Iwouldliketosharemythoughtsontheimportanceofreading.1.Introducethetopicofreadinganditssignificanceinourlives.2.Discussthebenefitsofreading,suchasimprovinglanguageskills,acquiringknowledge,andexpandinghorizons.3.Sharepersonalexperiencesorexamplesthatillustratethepositiveimpactofreading.4.Concludebyemphasizingtheimportanceofreadingandencouragingotherstodevelopthehabitofreading.本次試卷答案如下：一、單項(xiàng)選擇題1.A解析：根據(jù)第一段，作者提到互聯(lián)網(wǎng)為我們提供了大量的信息，因此A選項(xiàng)是正確的。2.D解析：根據(jù)第二段，作者提到人們選擇在線購(gòu)物的原因包括便利性、價(jià)格更低和產(chǎn)品種類更豐富，但沒(méi)有提到可以在任何時(shí)間購(gòu)物，所以D選項(xiàng)是不正確的。3.B解析：根據(jù)第三段，作者以智能手機(jī)為例，說(shuō)明了技術(shù)已經(jīng)成為了我們?nèi)粘Ｉ畹慕M成部分，因此B選項(xiàng)是正確的。4.D解析：根據(jù)第二段，作者提到互聯(lián)網(wǎng)已經(jīng)成為我們?nèi)粘Ｉ畹闹匾M成部分，所以D選項(xiàng)是正確的。5.A解析：根據(jù)最后一段，作者認(rèn)為互聯(lián)網(wǎng)對(duì)我們的生活產(chǎn)生了積極的影響，因此A選項(xiàng)是正確的。二、完形填空6.A解析：根據(jù)上下文，這里需要一個(gè)表示轉(zhuǎn)折的詞，因此A選項(xiàng)"However"是正確的。7.A解析：根據(jù)上下文，這里需要一個(gè)表示進(jìn)一步說(shuō)明的詞，因此A選項(xiàng)"Furthermore"是正確的。8.C解析：根據(jù)上下文，這里需要一個(gè)表示進(jìn)一步的論點(diǎn)的詞，因此C選項(xiàng)"Moreover"是正確的。9.B解析：根據(jù)上下文，這里需要一個(gè)表示盡管有負(fù)面效果，但仍需注意的詞，因此B選項(xiàng)"Nevertheless"是正確的。三、閱讀理解1.鍛煉有助于孩子們保持健康體重，增強(qiáng)骨骼和肌肉，以及改善他們的整體健康和幸福。2.定期鍛煉可以提高孩子的認(rèn)知功能和學(xué)習(xí)成績(jī)。3.鼓勵(lì)孩子們參與體育運(yùn)動(dòng)可以幫助他們培養(yǎng)紀(jì)律性、團(tuán)隊(duì)合作和領(lǐng)導(dǎo)能力。4.許多孩子沒(méi)有足夠的鍛煉，通常是因?yàn)槿狈Π踩⒑线m的鍛煉場(chǎng)所，以及對(duì)定期鍛煉重要性的認(rèn)識(shí)不足。5.為了促進(jìn)孩子們的鍛煉，父母和教育工作者需要?jiǎng)?chuàng)造一個(gè)支持性的環(huán)境，鼓勵(lì)孩子們參與他們喜歡的體育活動(dòng)。四、翻譯1.鍛煉的好處不僅限于身體健康，它還對(duì)心理健康有積極的影響。2.定期鍛煉可以提高孩子的認(rèn)知功能和學(xué)習(xí)成績(jī)。3.鼓勵(lì)孩子們參與體育運(yùn)動(dòng)可以幫助他們培養(yǎng)紀(jì)律性、團(tuán)隊(duì)合作和領(lǐng)導(dǎo)能力。4.父母和教育工作者創(chuàng)造一個(gè)支持性的環(huán)境，鼓勵(lì)孩子們鍛煉是至關(guān)重要的。5.健康生活方式的關(guān)鍵是找到鍛煉、均衡飲食和充足休息之間的平衡。五、短文改錯(cuò)1.Correct2.Correct3.Correct4.Correct5.Correct六、書(shū)面表達(dá)Dearfriends,Asweallknow,readingisanessentialskillthatplaysacrucialroleinourlives.Itnotonlyhelpsusacquireknowledgebutalsoimprovesourlanguageskillsandexpandsourhorizons.Inthisessay,Iw