沁陽市四年級試卷及答案一、基礎知識（共40分）1.根據(jù)拼音寫漢字。（8分）（1）jìng（）凈（2）dī（）氣（3）yí（）想天開（4）yì（）不容辭2.用“√”選擇正確的讀音。（4分）（1）盡（jǐnjìn）管（2）模（mómú）樣（3）應（yīngyìng）該（4）乘（chéngshèng）客3.用“√”選擇正確的字形。（4分）（1）A.既使B.即使（2）A.堅苦B.艱苦（3）A.精采B.精彩（4）A.風彩B.風采4.用“√”選擇正確的詞語。（4分）（1）A.愛護B.保護（2）A.鼓勵B.激勵（3）A.欣賞B.觀賞（4）A.嚴肅B.嚴格5.根據(jù)句子意思，用“√”選擇正確的關聯(lián)詞。（4分）（1）他不但會唱歌，（）會跳舞。A.而且B.但是（2）（）明天下雨，我們（）去郊游。A.如果就B.即使也6.用“√”選擇正確的句子。（4分）（1）A.他雖然年輕，但是很有經驗。B.他雖然很年輕，但是很有經驗。（2）A.我們要保護環(huán)境，不亂扔垃圾。B.我們要保護環(huán)境，不亂扔垃圾。7.用“√”選擇正確的標點符號。（4分）（1）老師問：“你今天為什么遲到了？（）”A.“”B.”（2）“我明白了（）”小明說：“謝謝你?！盇.，”B.“，8.用“√”選擇正確的句子。（4分）（1）A.他不僅會唱歌，還會跳舞。B.他不僅會唱歌，而且會跳舞。（2）A.我們應該珍惜時間，不要浪費時間。B.我們應該珍惜時間，不要浪費時間。二、閱讀理解（共30分）（一）課內閱讀（10分）閱讀下面的文章，回答問題?！缎∮⑿塾陙怼饭?jié)選雨來是個聰明的孩子，他總是能想出各種辦法幫助村里的人。有一次，村里的老人生病了，需要去城里買藥。但是，村里到城里的路很遠，而且路上還有敵人的巡邏。雨來想了一個辦法，他帶著村里的孩子們，一起制作了一個木筏，然后趁著夜色，悄悄地渡過了河，成功地買到了藥。1.文中提到的“小英雄”是誰？（2分）答：小英雄是雨來。2.雨來為什么要幫助村里的人？（2分）答：因為雨來是個聰明的孩子，他總是能想出各種辦法幫助村里的人。3.雨來是如何幫助村里的老人買到藥的？（3分）答：雨來帶著村里的孩子們一起制作了一個木筏，趁著夜色悄悄地渡過了河，成功地買到了藥。4.從這個故事中，你學到了什么？（3分）答：我們應該像雨來一樣，勇敢、聰明，樂于助人。（二）課外閱讀（20分）閱讀下面的文章，回答問題?！墩\實的孩子》小明是一個誠實的孩子，他總是遵守諾言，從不撒謊。有一次，他答應給鄰居的老奶奶送一封信。那天，天氣很冷，還下著大雨。但是，小明沒有忘記自己的承諾，他穿上雨衣，冒著大雨，按時把信送到了老奶奶家。老奶奶非常感動，連連夸獎小明是個誠實守信的好孩子。1.文章中提到的孩子叫什么名字？（2分）答：小明。2.小明是個什么樣的孩子？（2分）答：小明是一個誠實的孩子，他總是遵守諾言，從不撒謊。3.小明為什么要給鄰居的老奶奶送一封信？（3分）答：因為小明答應給鄰居的老奶奶送一封信。4.小明是如何把信送到老奶奶家的？（4分）答：小明穿上雨衣，冒著大雨，按時把信送到了老奶奶家。5.老奶奶對小明的評價是什么？（3分）答：老奶奶非常感動，連連夸獎小明是個誠實守信的好孩子。6.從這個故事中，你學到了什么？（6分）答：我們應該像小明一樣，做一個誠實守信的人，遵守諾言，不撒謊。三、作文（共30分）題目：我的朋友要求：1.寫一個你的朋友，可以是同學、鄰居等。2.描述你的朋友的外貌、性格特點。3.寫一件你和你的朋友之間發(fā)生的有趣的事情。4.字數(shù)不少于300字。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________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