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2024-2025學(xué)年第二學(xué)期七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)期中復(fù)習(xí)專(zhuān)練02完形填空解題技巧精講一、解題步驟1.通讀全文,把握大意先快速閱讀全文(跳過(guò)空格),了解文章主題、人物關(guān)系、時(shí)間地點(diǎn)和事件發(fā)展,特別注意首尾段和每段首句。2.聯(lián)系上下文,推測(cè)答案根據(jù)上下文邏輯(因果、轉(zhuǎn)折、并列等)和關(guān)鍵詞(如but,because,however)判斷空格處內(nèi)容。3.分析選項(xiàng),排除干擾4.代入驗(yàn)證,檢查邏輯將答案代入原文,檢查是否通順,確保情節(jié)連貫、無(wú)矛盾。二、高頻考點(diǎn)與技巧1.詞匯辨析近義詞:注意細(xì)微差別(如“l(fā)ook/see/watch固定搭配:熟記常見(jiàn)短語(yǔ)(如“progress,payattentionto例:He______abookwhenIenteredtheroom.A.readwasreading(正確答案:,過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作持續(xù))2.語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài):根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)(now)和上下文判斷。從句引導(dǎo)詞:區(qū)分that/what/when等引導(dǎo)詞的用法。3.邏輯關(guān)系轉(zhuǎn)折:but,因果:because,so,therefore并列:and,aswellas4.文化常識(shí)與情感色彩注意褒貶詞(如“brave”“stupid三、常見(jiàn)陷阱脫離語(yǔ)境:僅憑中文翻譯選答案,忽略上下文。過(guò)度聯(lián)想:自行腦補(bǔ)文中未提及的信息。忽視復(fù)現(xiàn)詞:答案可能在前文或后文有同義詞/反義詞提示。四、日常訓(xùn)練建議限時(shí)練習(xí):每篇完形填空控制在分鐘內(nèi)完成。精讀錯(cuò)題:總結(jié)錯(cuò)誤原因(詞匯語(yǔ)法積累高頻詞:整理完形填空中常見(jiàn)的動(dòng)詞、連詞和短語(yǔ)。附:快速解題口訣通讀全文抓主線,上下文里找關(guān)聯(lián);語(yǔ)法搭配需謹(jǐn)慎,邏輯常識(shí)是關(guān)鍵;排除干擾再驗(yàn)證,勤練多思分必現(xiàn)!精準(zhǔn)分層達(dá)標(biāo)基礎(chǔ)入門(mén)訓(xùn)練篇7TheBrownshaveanicetwo-floorbuilding.letmetherealivingroom,adiningroomandakitchen.Look!Brownthelivingroom.(妻子)cookingdinnerthefamilythekitchen.Theirsondrinking1somethingaboutOnthe23thenewspaper45thediningroom.Onthesecondthereare6,astudyandabathroom.ThebigbedroomforBrownoneforJim.hisbedrooma.There10bookshelvesandacomputerJimusuallyplaysgamesandmusicontheThereagarden12theirbuilding.Brownwaters(給澆水)theflowerseverysotheflowersarereallyandhis7.The8913.Brownalwayspicks(采摘)14thegarden.putstheflowersthelivingroom.TheBrownslike1.Atell15housemuch..talkBspeakBDsay2.Aone.firstDsecondDreadingDover3.Aseeing4.AatBlookingBfor.watching.5.Aapples6.Alivingrooms7.AsonBbananasBbedroomsBdaughterBnew.bread.kitchens.DDdiningroomsDbrotherD8.Asmall9.Agarden10A.has.bigBstudyBhave.DlivingroomDare.A.listens12A.behind13A.easy14A.birds15A.hisBlooksatBthecenterBkind.writes.a(chǎn)ttheend.difficult.flowers.theirDplaysDatthebackDbeautifulDfruitsBtreesBherDtheirsDoliveabighouse?Howenoughroom(空間),you’retheone.Manypeoplehavebighouseslivein.IhaveapenfriendAfrica.familylivesasmallhouseonlyrooms.Thehousefarawayfromhisschool.Butheschooleverydaybecausehehasnobike.Athome,hehavehisown.Thefourmembersofhisfamilysleeptheroom.Theyhavenokitchenordiningroom.Heevenaplacedohishomework.Andheworkforhisfamilyafterschool.agirl,hasschoolbecausetheirfamilyhaveenoughmoneyforschooling.1doesyourhousehave?Ifliveabigplace23456789penfriendoneofthemillionsofpoorchildrenAfrica.Thosechildrenneedourhelp.10canwehelpcandonatemoneyhelpthepoorchildren.alwaysnicehelpothers,right?1.Ahouses2.Alucky3.AbyBroomsBgoodB.tables.sad.DdesksDsorryDfor4.AridesBdrivesBbalconyBbuildBcan.walks.bathroom.findDgoesDbedroomDneedDmayD5.Adiningroom6.A7.Amust.need8.AstayBleaveBteachers’BWhy.teach.parents’.When9.A10A.WhatDgirls’DHowcenturies,childrenNorthChinaworeshoes.Theshoesaresonamedbecausethetoecap(鞋頭)looksliketheheadofabigThetraditionalshoesaremuchliketheanimalitself.wasnotuntilabout30yearsthattheshoesbegan1.HuShuqing,51,fromHenanProvince,hasspentyearsmorethan10,000pairsoftheshoes.of2thempublicmuseums,sothatthenextgeneration(一代)andtheoneaftercanseeChinesepeoplemakingshoesancienttimes.Theancientpeoplebelievedimages(圖像)oftheanimalscouldprotecttheirchildren.one3whytheshoescanbeseenOntheotherhand,theshoeslookniceandcankeepchildrenwarm.InthenorthofChina,verycoldTheshoesaregoodforkeepingbabies’feetwarm.shoeshave4.Somepeoplechangetheimagesoftigerheadsintofrogsorspidersandsnakes.peacocks,whiledesigns(設(shè)計(jì))5Huwasbornshoes.daughterworetheshoeshergrandmamadewhenshewasachild,”shesaid.Butherhobbyforcollectingtheshoesdidnotbeginuntil2000,whenshefounda6afamilyofpapercutters.Bothhermotherandgrandmothercouldalso7pairataSpringFestivalmarket.“Theimagesofonthepaper-cuttingpatterns,”shesaid.8wereembroidered(刺繡)accordingFromthatdayon,shehascollectedtheshoes.provincessuchasHebeiandShandong.9collectedherhometown,thenotherHuoftengoescollecting10Septemberand“Kidswearshoesshesaid.“Theyareprettyandwarm.”1.Adieout2.Amaking3.AformBout.outDoutDbuyingDreasonBdesigningBprocess.collecting.possibility4.Aprices5.Ashow6.Ainto7.Anew8.Afeet9.Afirst10A.Bsizes.materials.share.ofDshapesDcopyDatBincludeBfromB.beautiful.shoes.mainly.fromDfunnyDpicturesDhardlyDamongBpaperBoftenBbetweenIliveawonderfulneighboursareallniceandkind,1thebestofthemLee.Helivesontheleftofhouse.Heaahospital.Hehassonsandone2Oneofhissonsclassmate,soIoftenmeawarmsmile.Leehelpus.Andheneveraskusfor3theirhouse.EveryItheirhome,Lee.wehaveany.Everyoneourneighbourhoodthinkshighlyofhim.,hedoeswellallhislessons.WhenIhave456problem,healwaysready7Peteralsooneofmy89,Iaskhimforhelp.oftenplayfootballtogetherafterschool,andsometimesweswimmingtheswimmingpool.alwayshaveagoodtime.are10liveacommunitylikethat.oftenhelpeachareherelikeabigWhataboutyourneighbourhood?Pleaseletme1.AbutBso.orDbecauseDcustomerDvisit2.Adoctor3.Aattend4.Asupports5.AstrictBteacherBstay.worker.clean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eandbooks.ThewereIalotoffunfromManywereonthestreet.Sometimesparentstookmeeatout.IlikedSichuanfriedfishdumplingsarestaurantcalledHaokelai.Therewereothersuchaspetshopsandshoeshops.Ilefthometowneightyearsago.10Ibackmorebeautifulthefuture.1234567891.AseeBfeel.DDmy2.AhisBher.your3.Asizes4.Aread5.Adifficult6.Abanks7.AatBkindsBwroteBboringBrestaurantsBfor..learned.interesting.schools.DboxesDreceivedDeasyDmuseumsD8.Aand9.Aanimals10A.IfBbut.because.shops.OrDsoBstreetsBDhousesDButIliveasmallThesupermarketontheofthepostoffice.Thebankthe,cantheundergroundstationnearthepark.I’mgoingthe.Iwantreadbooksthere.Afterthat,I’mgoingthesendaOntheIfriend,He1.Thereabigsupermarket,a2,apostoffice,apolicestationanda3thesupermarket.want4567theHelikesdoingsports.Hemehim.I’m8,soIIhave9do.Ineedcleanroomand10theflowers.Bcity1.Atown.country.hotelDDrestaurantDbehindDplaneDD2.Amuseum3.Afrontof4.AbusBbankBnextBtrain.opposite.underground.hospital.supermarket.walking.happy5.Alibrary6.Apost7.AgoingBcinemaBpolicestationBcomingBbusyDrunningDsad8.Afree9.Ahomework10A.waterBhouseworkBfeed.workDjobs.cleanDdustIliveLantianManyyearsago,wasoldandbuildings.communityalot.Thebuildingsaretallandclean.Thegardenofprettyflowers.Andmyfavoriteplacethecommunitybecauseaplaceandcare.Everyvolunteersthere.Theydifferenthelp.Theyhelpkeepourneighbors’lostbelongings(物品),theirlostchildren.Theyfree10examspeopleover65yearsold.Theyhelpthings,suchaswashingmachines,setsandbikes.Sometimes,theyholdactivitiesletusknowtheimportanceof12Theyhope1.There2notall34Theplaygroundbig56789moreneighborscanjoin13.Iworkedthere14ourneighbors’lostpetslastmonth.Itwastiring15interesting.1.Afree2.AareBcheapBwereBgivesBbeforeBclearBof.wide.DcrowdedDwas3.Achanges4.Aafter5.Afull.cleans.a(chǎn)nd..fromDraisesDbutDlast6.ADat7.A8.Aknock9.Aeven10A.quickBdownBuse.keepout..DhelpoutDwaitDdownDfunBsoonBmedical.warmA.putBpickBdailyBthemBforBbut.sweep.easyDrepairDownDhim12A.voluntary13A.us.her14A.lookafter15A.before.chat.a(chǎn)ndDmoveDsoI’mfromChina.Lastspring,familymovedPortland.Ourhadnoyard.parentsanindoorgarden.plantedseeds(種子)potsandPapahungthemfromhooks(鉤子).greenvines(蔓生植物)ofplantsdown,thehouselooksratherfantastic.agardeninglivingnextspentathome.OneandhermothermyOnarrival,mothersaid,garden.hastoldmesoabout”Mamaexplainedthatshehadlearnedhowaeyes,motherasked“Canhelpusa1home2345your6smallspace.7?Ourcommunitywants8sobutourplot(小塊土地)small.”P(pán)apaandnodded(點(diǎn)頭)Thatafternoon,almost10thecommunityagreedcontribute(捐助).Neighboursbroughtseeds,toolsanddirt.Thenextwestartedtheproject.Papabuiltboxesofdifferentsizes.themdirt.Thetalleststoodagainstthebackwallwhiletheshortestthefrontsurethatalltheplantswould129..andIsoeveryonecanbitofoursPortland.1314there.arriving,wepickedenoughhaveacookoutforthethejoyofharvest.IwassoproudthatPapaand15a1.AbigBsweetBvisited.smallDnew2.Amade3.Aclimbing4.Astudent5.Achecks6.Aup7.Agarden8.Aplant.decorated.putting.worker.likesDfoundDleavingDteacherDwantsDlookforDplaceBfallingBloverBhatesBcleanupBeventBbuildBfear.useof.plot.digDplay9.Aworry10A.noone.hopeDpleasureDeveryoneBanyone.someoneA.filled12A.a(chǎn)irBmadeBwaterBplayedBshareBlent.gaveDpickedDsunlightDwaitedDshow.care13A.planted14A.15A.left.worked.bring.boughtDbrought能力綜合實(shí)踐篇6dreamhomebigandclean.Itnearthethebeach.Ontheusthisbighouse.Theirroomonthegroundfloortoo.Ialwaystalkthemandhelpthemdohouseworkatweekends.bedroomonthefirstThereabigbalconybedroom.Icanplaygames,readbooksandtalkmyfriendsthere.Thereawhitebedbedroom,butIIknowgoodforeyes.parents’roomnextmyroom.1.Icanwatchtheseaandplayvolleyballon2thereadiningroom.thefamily3there.grandparentslive456thebedreadbooksbigandclean.7Thereabigandnicegardenbehindthe8house.Therearemanyflowersandvegetablesmyfamilyandwe10Neartheflowersandvegetablesabigtree.InIcansitunderthe9alwayshaveagoodthere.Behindthegarden,thereaswimmingpool.IcanfriendsIthinkcomfortablelivemydreamhome.1.AseaBriver.shop.third.havedinner.forDschoolDfourthDhaveapicnicD2.Aground3.Awashclothes4.AatBfirstBwatchB5.ATheir6.Asometimes7.AorBHer.Our.often.butDBusuallyBbecauseBsmallBgrassBswimDneverD8.Abig.oldDshortDhouseDsleep9.Aflowers10A.walk.tree.runCanimaginecanfishyourhomeonacoldwinterday?Nowwearegoingtellabouta(an)1kindofhouse-icefishinghouse.ThehousecleanandcoldestwinterStayingsuchahouse,candothefishingandwatchatthetime.NorthAmericaandNorthEurope,peoplelikeontheicecoldButtoocoldstayoutsopeoplemakinganicefishinghouse.Anicefishinghousesetontheenoughcarrythehouse,peoplecandigholestheiceandbegin2,socanfish3the45ice.Theicebefishing.6Peoplecanhavealotoffuntheiricefishinghouses.SomehouseslookInthehouses,therearethingsforeverydayuse.Somehaveabedroom,akitchenandabathroom.Afterfishing,peoplecancook7thefishandenjoytheirHowmostoftheicefishinghousesaremadeoflightmaterials.Peoplecanmovefishing.likefishanicefishinghouse?canrentahouse,butbemuchfun10ahousebyyourself.Ifareinterestedfindmoreinformationonourwebsite.8!9after1.Agreat2.AcoldBdifferentBcool.funny.hotDspecialDwarmD/3.ABon.a(chǎn)t4.Afishing5.Aworryabout6.Asmall7.AfewBjoggingBwaitforBstr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hope4.ABadviceB5.Afrom.byD6.Asearchfor7.Apublic8.Adescribed9.Atheother10A.yearsA.influence12A.seldom13A.friends14A.sellBdealBactiveBdecoratedBother.talk.traditional.discussed.a(chǎn)nother.daysDwaitforDmedicalDdesignedDothersDweeksDimportanceDalwaysDstudentsDaddBmonthsBinterestBusuallyBfamiliesBsupportB.introduction.often.teachers.15A.from.forD答案與解析基礎(chǔ)入門(mén)訓(xùn)練篇7TheBrownshaveanicetwo-floorbuilding.letmetherealivingroom,adiningroomandakitchen.Look!Brownthelivingroom.(妻子)cookingdinnerthefamilythekitchen.Theirsondrinkingthediningroom.Onthesecondthereare.TheoneforJim.hisbedroomashelvesandacomputerJimusuallyplaysgamesand12theirbuilding.Brownwaters(給澆水)theflowerseverysotheflowersarereallyalwayspicks(采摘)14thegarden.putstheflowersthelivingroom.housemuch.Bspeak1somethingaboutOnthe23thenewspaper456,astudyandabathroom.ThebigbedroomforBrownandhis.There10bookontheThereagarden78913.BrownTheBrownslike151.Atell.talkDsay2.AoneB.firstDsecondDreadingDover3.Aseeing4.AatBlookingBfor.watching.5.Aapples6.Alivingrooms7.AsonBbananasBbedroomsBdaughterBnew.bread.kitchens.DDdiningroomsDbrotherD8.Asmall9.Agarden10A.has.bigBstudyBhave.DlivingroomDare.A.listens12A.behind13A.easy14A.birds15A.hisBlooksatBthecenterBkind.writes.a(chǎn)ttheend.difficult.flowers.theirDplaysDatthebackDbeautifulDfruitsBtreesBherDtheirs【答案】1A2C14C3DB5D6B7C8A9B10DAA13D.C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了布朗家的兩層樓房及其布局,描述了他們一家人在家中的活動(dòng)。1.句意:讓我告訴你一些關(guān)于它的事情。tell告訴;speak說(shuō)話;talk談話;say“l(fā)etme...yousomething”告訴你一些事情”。A。2.句意:在第一層,有一個(gè)客廳、餐廳和廚房。one一;二;first第一;second“two-floorbuilding”和“Onthesecondfloor”“第一層”。故選C。3.句意:布朗先生正在客廳看報(bào)紙。seeing看見(jiàn);looking看;watching觀看;reading閱讀。根據(jù)“newspaper”“reading”的固定搭配,表示“讀報(bào)紙”。故選D。4.句意:他的妻子正在廚房為家人做晚餐。atfor……over……“cookingfamily”飯。故選。5.句意:他們的兒子正在餐廳喝牛奶。apples蘋(píng)果;bananas香蕉;bread面包;牛奶。根據(jù)“drinking”和“milk”的固定搭配,表示喝牛奶”。D。6.句意:在第二層,有兩間臥室、一間書(shū)房和一間浴室。livingrooms客廳;bedrooms臥室;kitchens廚房;diningrooms餐廳。根據(jù)“astudyandabathroom”可知,此處應(yīng)為“臥室”。故選。7.句意:大臥室是布朗先生和他的妻子的。son兒子;daughter女兒;妻子;brother兄弟。根據(jù)Brownandhis...”可知,此處應(yīng)為他的妻子。。8.句意:小的是給吉姆的。small小的;new新的;big大的;大的。根據(jù)“Thebigbedroom”可知,此處應(yīng)為小的。故選A。9.句意:緊挨著他的臥室是一間書(shū)房。garden花園;study書(shū)房;院子;livingroom客廳。根據(jù)bookshelvesandacomputer”可知,此處應(yīng)為書(shū)房。故選。10.句意:里面有兩個(gè)書(shū)架和一臺(tái)電腦。has有;have有;是;are是。根據(jù)bookshelves”和computer”可知,此處應(yīng)為“are”。故選D。.句意:吉姆通常在電腦上玩游戲和聽(tīng)音樂(lè)。listens聽(tīng);looksat看;writes寫(xiě)信;plays玩。根據(jù)“music”“l(fā)istensto”的固定搭配,表示“樂(lè)”。故選A。12.句意:他們房子后面有一個(gè)花園。behind在……thecenterattheendattheback“theirbuilding.”可知,這里是表示在房子后面有個(gè)花園。故選A。13.句意:布朗夫人每天給花澆水,所以花非常漂亮。easy容易的;友好的;difficult困難的;beautiful漂亮的。根據(jù)“theflowersarereally”可知,此處應(yīng)為漂亮的。故選D。14.句意:布朗夫人總是在花園里摘一些花。birds鳥(niǎo);trees樹(shù);flowers花;fruits水果。根據(jù)flowers”可知,這里是表示摘花。故選。15.句意:布朗一家非常喜歡他們的房子。his他的,形容詞性物主代詞;her她的,形容詞性物主代詞;their他們的,形容詞性物主代詞;theirs他們的,名詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)“TheBrowns”可知,此處應(yīng)為“他們的”,后接名詞,作定語(yǔ),所以這里要用形容詞性物主代詞。故選。Doliveabighouse?Howroom(空間),you’retheone.Manypeoplehavebighouseslivein.IhaveapenfriendAfrica.familylivesahouseonlyrooms.Thehousefarawayfromhisschool.Butheschooleverydaybecausehehasnobike.Athome,hehavehisown.Thefourmembersofhisfamilysleeptheroom.Theyhavenokitchenordiningroom.1doesyourhousehave?liveabigplaceenough2345HeevenAndhe6aplacedohishomework.7workforhisfamilyafterschool.agirl,has8schoolcanwebecausetheirfamilyhaveenoughmoneyfor9schooling.penfriendoneofthemillionsofpoorchildrenAfrica.Thosechildrenneedourhelp.10helpcandonatemoneyhelpthepoorchildren.alwaysnicehelpothers,right?1.Ahouses2.Alucky3.AbyBroomsBgoodB.tables.sadDdesksDsorryDfor.4.AridesBdrives.walksDgoes5.Adiningroom6.ABbalconyBbuildBcan.bathroom.findDbedroomDneedDmayD7.Amust.need8.AstayBleaveBteachers’BWhy.teach9.A10A.What.parents’.WhenDgirls’DHow【答案】1.B2A.B4C5D6C.A.B9A.D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了作者的一個(gè)筆友家里很窮,房子很小。呼吁我們幫助其他貧窮的人。1.句意:你的房子有多少個(gè)房間?houses房子;rooms房間;tables桌子;desks“Hisfamilylivesahouse”和“onlyrooms”可知,此處詢問(wèn)房子有多少房間。故選。2.句意:如果你住在一個(gè)有足夠空間的大的地方,你是幸運(yùn)的。lucky幸運(yùn)的;good好的;sad悲傷的;sorry抱歉的。根據(jù)“Manypeoplehavebighouseslivein.”可知,能夠住在大房子里是幸運(yùn)的。故選A。3.句意:他家住在一個(gè)只有兩個(gè)房間的小房子里。by憑借……有…………for為了……“Ifliveabigplaceenoughroom”可知,此處表示有兩個(gè)房間,用with,短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)。故選。4.句意:但是他每天走路上學(xué),因?yàn)樗麤](méi)有自行車(chē)。rides騎;drives駕駛;walks走路;goes“becausehehasno
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