分類綜合訓(xùn)練：閱讀理解+完形填空+選詞填空+書面表達

閱讀理解

OnMay1,1926,FordMotorCompanybecameoneofthefirstAmerican

companiestoadoptafive-day,40-hourweek.Itwassomethingworkersand

laborunionshadbeencallingfor.However,thefive-dayworkweekwasto

increaseproductivity.Withmoretimeandmoney,workerswereexpectedto

buyandusetheproductstheyweremaking.Manufacturerssoonfollowed

Ford'slead,andtheMonday-to-Fridayworkweekbecamestandardpractice.

Sincethen,everythinghaschangedbutthehours.Manypeopleworked

longer,whichseverelyinfluencedhealthandwell-being,aswellasthe

environment.UntiltheSecondWorldWar,itwascommonforonepersonin

afamily,usuallytheoldestmale,toworkfull-time.Womengraduallymade

up42percentoftheworld'sfull-timeworkforce.Later,technologymadelots

ofworkunnecessary,withcomputersandrobotsdoingmanytasks

previouslyperformedbyhumans.

Wellintothe21stcentury,wecontinuetoworkthesamelonghoursas

20thcenturylaborers,usingupmoreofEarth'ssupplytoproducemore

goodsthatwemustkeepworkingtobuy,useandreplaceinaseemingly

endlesscycleofhardworkandconsumption.Ifstimetopauseandconsider

betterwaystolivelikeshiftingfromfossil-fueledlifestyleswithwhichour

consumer-basedworkweeksareconnected.

TheUKNewEconomicsFoundationarguesthatastandard21-hour

workweekwouldsolveanumberofinterconnectedproblems：overwork,

unemployment,over-consumption,highcarbonemissions,lowwell-being,

andthelackoftimetolivesustainably,tocareforeachother,andsimplyto

enjoylife.Economicsystemsthatrequireconstantgrowthonafinite（有限的）

planetmakenosense.Ifstimeforachangeinoureconomicthinking.

1.WhydidHenryFordshortentheworkweek?

A.Toincreaseefficiency.B.Tocutworkers*salaries.

C.Toendconflictswithworkers.D.Tocreatemorejobopportunities.

2.WhathappenedintheworkforceafterWorldWarII?

A.Jobpositionswerecreatedduetotechnology.

B.Technologyletpeopleworkmoreflexibly.

C.Theoldestmalehadtoworklonger.

D.Morewomengotfull-timejobs.

3.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph3?

A.The21stcenturyseesthelongestworkinghours.

B.Longerworkinghoursmeansbetterconsumptionability.

C.Thecycleofhardworkandconsumptionshouldbechanged.

D.Stoppingourwayoflifecanchangethepresentworkweek.

4.Whatw川a21-hourworkweekbringaboutaccordingtothelast

paragraph?

A.Somecompanieswillbecloseddown.

B.Economicgrowthwillbeslow.

C.Economicsystemscanworkbetter.

D.Peoplecanenjoylifemore.

閱讀七選五

Doesmeetingnewpeoplemakeyounervous?Ifso,youarenotalone.

Butmakingagoodfirstimpressionisn*tashardasyoumightthink.Itjust

involvesafewsimplechoices.

Lookyourbest.

1

Butyoudon'tneedtolooklikeamodeltomakeagoodimpression.You

justneedtotakecareofyourself.Makesureyourclothingisclean,not

wrinkledandappropriateforthesituation.

2

Standtall.

Thewayyoustand,sitandmovetellsothersalotaboutyou.Standingup

straightmakesyoulookandfeelconfident.Whenyouapproachsomeone,

makeeyecontactandsmiletoshowyou'refriendlyandinterested.

3

Speakup.

Speakloudlyandclearlyenoughsothatpeopledon'thavetostruggleto

hearyou.Ifyoudon*tknowwhattosay,askquestions.

4

Whenpeoplearetalking,payattentiontowhatthey'resayingratherthan

planningwhatyoullsaynext.Andifyou'renotsurewhattheymean,ask!

Valuepeople.

Mostimportantly,showpeopleyoucare.Yourconcernsforthemwillbe

obviousifyousmileandlistencarefully.

5Don'tkeepthemwaiting.Everyoneyoumeetisimportant.Somake

eyecontact,smileandgreetthem.Theyllappreciateitandothersmaybe

watching.

A.Respectotherpeople'stime,too.

B.Andremember,youareimportant,too.

C.Thengreetthemwithafirmhandshake.

D.Mostpeopleenjoytalkingaboutthemselves.

E.Don'tforgetlittlethingslikebrushingyourteeth.

F.Obviouslyyourappearanceinfluencespeople'simpressionofyou.

G.Onesurveysuggestedblueorblackclothesarebestforjobinterviews.

1.2.3.4.

5.

4.A.seenB.heardC.knownD.taught

5.A.eversinceB.eventhoughC.nowthatD.asif

6.A.drinkingB.kiddingC.sittingD.lying

7.A.neverB.frequentlyC.alwaysD.sometimes

8.A.luckyB.positiveC.humorousD.outgoing

9.A.motherB.fatherC.husbandD.son

10.A.sickB.lazyC.carelessD.naughty

11.A.eatB.feelC.behaveD.recover

12.A.conversationB.lunchC.dayD.test

13.A.kindB.beautifulC.amazingD.boring

14.A.helpedB.becameC.encouragedD.comforted

15.A.FacedB.ShockedC.ConfusedD.Defeated

16.A.wayB.w川C.dutyD.chance

17.A.hasB.discoversC.appreciatesD.needs

18.A.handB.welcomeC.hugD.home

19.A.shareB.seekC.enjoyD.spread

20.A.findB.openC.receiveD.read

書面表達

假定你是李華，你曾發(fā)郵件邀請外教Daniel參加你們班的春游活動，但你

把時間和地點弄錯了。請用英語給他寫封郵件說明情況并向他道歉，內(nèi)容包括:

1.說明情況并道歉；

2.告知正確的時間和地點；

3.希望Daniel能參加春游活動。

注意：

1.詞數(shù)100左右；

2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；

3,開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。

DearDaniel,

Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.

Yourssincerely,

LiHua

HealtheWorld(Excerpt)

治愈世界(節(jié)選)

ByMichaelJackson

——邁克爾?杰克遜

There'saplaceinyourheart

AndIknowthatitislove

Andthisplacecouldbemuchbrighterthantomorrow

Andifyoureallytry

Youllfindthere'snoneedtocry

Inthisplace,youllfeelthere'snohurtorsorrow

Therearewaystogetthere

Ifyoucareenoughfortheliving

Makealittlespace

Makeabetterplace

Healtheworld

Makeitabetterplace

Foryouandformeandtheentirehumanrace

Therearepeopledying

Ifyoucareenoughfortheliving

Makeabetterplaceforyouandforme

Ifyouwanttoknowwhy

There'salovethatcannotlie

Loveisstrong

Itonlycaresforjoyfulgiving

Ifwetry

Weshallsee

Inthisblisswecannotfeelfearordread

Westopexistingandstartliving

Thenitfeelsthatalways

Love'senoughforusgrowing

在你心中有個地方

我知道那里充滿了愛

這個地方會比明天更燦爛

如果你真的努力過

你會發(fā)覺不必哭泣

在這個地方，你感覺不到傷痛或煩憂

到這個地方的方法很多

如果你真心關(guān)懷生者

營造一些空間

創(chuàng)造一個更美好的地方

拯救這世界

讓它變得更美好

為你，為我，為了全人類

不斷有人死去

如果你真心關(guān)懷生者

就為你，為我，創(chuàng)造一個更美好的地方

如果你想知道緣由

那是因為有一種愛，它不會說謊

愛是堅強的

愛就是心口情愿地奉獻

如果我們努力嘗試

我們將會明白

在這幸福中，我們感覺不到絲毫恐懼或畏懼

我們不僅僅是活著，而是真正開始生活

那愛的感覺將延續(xù)下去

愛讓我們不斷成長

答案

閱讀理解

1—4ADCD

閱讀七選五

1—5FECDA

完形填空

1—5ADCBB