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PAGEPAGE92024年中考英語完形填空精進(jìn)練(5)和參考答案PassageA(2024中考教化類選練)InChina,safetyeducation(平安教化)isbecomingmoreandmoreimportantnow.ThelastMondayinMarchisforstudentstolearnitatschool.Ithelpsstudentslearnmoreabout
1
theyshoulddotokeepthemselvessafe.Whatarethe
2
atschool?Takealook.stampedes(踩踏),earthquakesandforcesarethemainaccidentsatschool.
A
stampedealwayshappensin
3
places.Whenstudentsaroundyoubegintopush(推),juststandthereandtrytoholdontosomething.Ifyou
4
inthecrowd,movetoonesideandprotectyourheadwithyourhandsaround.
Whenearthquakeshappen,youcanget
5
adeskquicklyandholdon.It’llprotectyoufromfailingthings.Ifyouare
6
,findaplaceawayfrombuildings,trees,andpowerlines(電線).
Whenthere’sa
7
,leavetheclassroomquickly.It’sbettertoput
8
overyourmouthandnose.Inthisway,youwon’tbreatheinsmoke.Manypeopledieinafire,notbecauseofthefirebutsmoke.Itmakesthem
9
andtheycan’tbreathe.That’sverydangerous!
10
whenyouwanttogetout,youshouldmakeyourselfclosetothefloor.Thenyoucanbreathesomefreshair.(
)1.A.how
B.why
C.who
D.that(
)2.A.accidents
B.stories
C.questions
D.reasons(
)3.A.busy
B.crowed
C.dirty
D.Safe(
)4.A.getlost
B.becomemad
C.fallbehind
D.falldown(
)5.A.on
B.behind
C.under
D.Near(
)6.A.outdoors
B.indoors
C.surface
D.Something(
)7.A.smoke
B.fire
C.flood
D.drought(
)8.A.anythingwet
B.anythingdry
C.somethingwet
D.somethingdry(
)9.A.cry
B.cough
C.shout
D.run(
)10.A.But
B.What
C.Or
D.So答案:1A2A3B4D5C6A7B8C9B10DPassageB2024中考英語完形填空分類練習(xí)及答案—記敘文Failure*oftenhappensinourdailylife.
mayfailintheirschoolexams;scientistsmayfailintheirresearch;andplayersmayfailintheircompetitions.Althoughfailure
toeveryone,
differentpeoplehavedifferentattitudes*towardsfailure.Somepeopledon’tthinktheirfailureisvery
atall.Sotheypay
attention*toit.Asaresult,theywillfailagain
Somepeoplethink
theyarefoolsandtheylosetheirconfidence*
aftertheyfailinsomething.Sothey
theirtimeandenergy*onuselessthingsandtheymayreallybefoolsastheyhavethought.
Otherpeoplearequitedifferent
thosetwokindsofpeople.Insteadof
frustrated*,theydrawa
fromeveryfailureandbecomemoreexperienced.Afterhardwork,theywillbe
intheend.Itissaidthatfailureis
motherofsuccess.Successwillcomeaftermanytimesoffailures
wearegoodatdrawinglessonsfromourfailures.
In
opinion,failureisnotabadthing.Thereallybadthingisnotlearningfromfailureorevenlosingheartafterfailure.【小題1】 A.teachers B.doctors C.singers D.students【小題2】 A.happens B.joins C.begins D.finds【小題3】 A.but B./ C.a(chǎn)nd D.because【小題4】 A.different B.easy C.interesting D.important【小題5】 A.no B.much C.many D.more【小題6】 A.before B.later C.a(chǎn)fter D.late【小題7】 A.why B.who C.when D.that【小題8】 A.pay B.take C.spend D.cost【小題9】 A.from B.in C.on D.for【小題10】 A.tobe B.being C.be D.been【小題11】 A.lesson B.reason C.picture D.thought【小題12】 A.happy B.sad C.successful D.helpful【小題13】 A.one B.a(chǎn) C.a(chǎn)n D.the【小題14】 A.if B.until C.or D.so【小題15】 A.my B.your C.her D.hisPassageC【****天津】閱讀下面短文,駕馭其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。NormanBethuneisoneofChina’smostfamousheroes,buthewasn’tChinese—hewasCanadian.HegavehislifetohelpingtheChinesepeople.NormanBethune46bornin1890.Hebecamea47in1916,andhewenttothefronttolookafterinjuredsoldiersintheFirstWorldWar.Hesawmanysoldiersdieinthewar.Laterheinventednewtreatmentsto48In1938hecametotreattheChinesesoldiersinthemountainsnorthofYan’an.Therewere49doctors,sohehadtoworkveryhard.Heopenedhospitalstogivetreatmenttolocalpeopleandsoldiers,andtotraindoctorsandnurses.Healsowrotebookssothatdoctorscouldlearnaboutnewtreatments.DrBethuneworkedveryhardwithoutstoppingto50.Once,hepreformedoperations5169hourswithoutstopping,andsaved112people.He52workinginspiteofcuttinghishandduringanoperation.Intheend,hediedbecausehedidnottakecareofhis53.DrBethune’sworkwiththeChinesesoldiersmade54aheroinChina.Therearebooksandfilmsabouthim,andheis5546.A.isB.wasC.hasbeenD.be47.A.doctorB.nurseC.teacherD.worker48.A.understandB.believeC.helpD.count49.A.littleB.fewC.muchD.many50.A.restB.actC.agreeD.think51.A.fromB.sinceC.withD.for52.A.allowedB.continuedC.forgotD.stopped53.A.faceB.legC.footD.hand54.A.hisB.heC.himD.one55.A.stillB.neverC.hardlyD.Regularly文章大意:本文是一片記敘文,講解并描述了白求恩大夫的經(jīng)驗。他為中國人民的抗戰(zhàn)作出了巨大貢獻(xiàn),并為此獻(xiàn)出了生命,成為中國人民的英雄。46.B【解析】誕生在1890年,應(yīng)當(dāng)用過去式。47.A解析:依據(jù)下文對他的描述,可以推斷他是一名醫(yī)生。48.C解析:他獨創(chuàng)了新的醫(yī)療方法來幫助士兵。49.B解析:他必需努力工作,應(yīng)當(dāng)是醫(yī)生很少,醫(yī)生是可數(shù)名詞,因此用few。50.A解析:白求恩大夫工作很努力,沒有停下來休息。51.D解析:一段時間之前用介詞for。52.B解析:盡管在一次手術(shù)中傷了手,他還是接著工作。Continue,接著。53.D解析:從前文可以看出他傷了手,因此這應(yīng)當(dāng)是hand。54.C解析:對中國士兵的工作使他成為中國人民的英雄,在動詞后面用賓格作賓語。55.A解析:在中和加拿大,他仍舊被人們懷念。Still,仍舊。PassageD閱讀下面的短文,駕馭其大意,然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選擇最佳選項。OnethingIwasalwayssureofasachild:Ihadawonderfulvoice.SoIwasdelightedwhenmysecond-gradeteacherannouncedherplansforamusicalperformatChristmas.HoweverIfailed,myteacherthoughtIwastone-deaf.Atthatverymoment,I31Iwouldbealip-syncher.Icouldonlymouththewords,butnosoundmustbeuttered(發(fā)出聲).Iwassoashamed,Ididn’tgohomeafterschool.ItookthebusstraighttoAuntDolly’shouse.Shehadananswerfor32,morethananyoneelse,shewouldunderstandthatmyworldhadbeenturnedupsidedownbythisterriblerevelation(意外的發(fā)覺).AuntDolly33mecookiesandmilk.“WhatwillIdo?”Isobbed.“IfIdon’tsing,GodwillthinkIdon’tlovehim.”Shedrummedherfingersonthekitchentableasherbrowcreased(皺)inthought.Finallyhereyesgrew34.“I’vegotit!”shesaid.“Iwillwearmyhat!”NoticingthatIfeltverypuzzled.Sheleveledherbrowneyesonmyface.Her35dropped.“Jacquelyn,I’mabouttotellyouabitofsecretinformationaboutangels,butfirstyoumustpromisethatyouwillnevertellanyone.”“Ipromise,”Iwhispered.“Asimplepieceofaluminumfoil(鋁箔)canwork,”saidshe,“Youmouththewords,yoursilent36reflectoffthefoil.Angelscapture(捕獲)thewordsandputtheminspecialpouches(袋子)they37uptoGodandGodwillhearyourbeautifulvoice.”“Well,wherewillIhidethefoil?”“Myhat!”saidAuntDolly.“I’llhideitinmyhat.I’llsitinthefrontrow.Remember,notasinglewordtoanyone.”Ihada38voiceduringtheunforgettableChristmasperform.Withmyeyesfirmlyonherhat,thefactthatnonepresentcouldhearmyvoicedidn’tmatter.MysilentsingingwasforGod’s39alone.Evennow,whenmyworldisturnedupsidedown,IthinkofAuntDollyandrememberthatmychildhoodbeliefsstillholdtrue.Iguessjustaboutanythingis40whenangelsareonourside.31.A.supposed B.imagined C.realized D.remembered32.A.nothing B.a(chǎn)nything C.something D.everything33.A.served B.changed C.collected D.showed34.A.open B.wide C.big D.long35.A.noise B.voice C.sound D.call36.A.words B.songs C.sentences D.message37.A.give B.pass C.carry D.hand38.A.terrible B.surprising C.comfortable D.wonderful39.A.mouth B.nose C.ears D.eyes40.A.important B.normal C.valuable D.possible【參考答案】單項選擇(共10分,每小題1分)2125ACDBC2630BADDCPassageEThisisatruestory.Therewasaplayer36Jerryinthefootballteam.Helikedplayingfootball,buthewasn’tgoodatit.Sohehasfewchancestoplay37histeam.Hefeltverysorryforit.Oneday,hisfatherdiedfromaterribleillness,hehadtoreturnhometodealwithsomething.Afterthat,animportant38wasgoingtobegin.Hefoundthecoachatonce,toattendthematch.Hewasnotgoodatskills,sothecoachwouldnot40himtotakepartinthematch.Butnow,asherelented(心軟),heagreedtoletJerryplayforonlythreeminutes.Whenthetimewasup,hewouldbechangedby41.Onthecourt,Jerryturnedveryagilely(靈敏地)42hispracticedskills.Hebrokethroughtheoppositionlinebravely.Thecoachwasverysatisfiedwithhim.Threeminutes43,thecoachmadeJerrykeep44onthecourt,Jerrycontinuedhisexcellent45,leadingtheteam46thematch.Thecoachhuggedhim47andsaid,”Kid,youhaveneverbeensofast,sostrongandsoskilled.Whathappenedonearth(原委)?Jerrysaid,”Myfatherisblind,48hehasneverwatchedmymatch.Now,he’s49totheheavenandfinallycanwatchmymatch.AssoonasIthinkofmyfatherwatchingme,Iamfullofenergy,andIfeelconfident,too.”Thecoachunderstood:50candriveeverything.Doyouagreewithhim?36.A.name B.names C.named D.naming37.A.for B.with C.after D.against38.A.meeting B.activity C.ceremony D.match39.A.asked B.asking C.ask D.asks40.A.order B.tell C.teach D.allow41.A.theother B.theothers C.others D.other42.A.across B.for C.under D.with43.A.past B.later C.before D.after44.A.stay B.tostay C.staying D.stayed45.A.mind B.performance C.body D.brain46.A.beat B.tobeat C.win D.towin47.A.excitedly B.directly C.sadly D.gently48.A.but B.so C.and D.or49.A.gone B.been C.returned D.come50.A.teamwork B.Love C.Friendship D.Business【主旨大意】本短文是一篇記述性的故事篇章。
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