2025年四川省成都市中考模擬英語測試卷（十二）學校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________一、單項選擇1．TheWuhouShrineisn’tfarfromDuFu’sThatchedCottage,sowecanvisit________inaday.A．both B．none C．either2．It’snecessaryforstudentstohaveabreak________classes,sinceourbrainsneedtorelax.A．during B．before C．between3．Look!Thehousebytheriver________beaperfectplacetoenjoysomepeace.A．can’t B．must C．need4．—TheYanggefolkdanceperformedbyrobotsatthe2025SpringFestivalGalawassoamazing!—Indeed.I’veneverseena________show.A．good B．better C．best5．ThisFebruary,the9thAsianWinterGames________inHarbin,acityfullofbeautyandliveliness.A．takesplace B．tookplace C．hastakenplace6．—________hasitbeensincethereformandopening-up?—47years.Howtimeflies!A．Howmany B．Howsoon C．Howlong7．—December13thisNationalMemorialDay.Doyouknow________itwassetup?—Sure.Toremindthepublicoftheharddaysinthepast.A．when B．how C．why8．Everythingthatyoulearnwillbecomeapartofyouandchangeyou,________learnwiselyandlearnwell.A．so B．but C．if9．“Keep”isapopularapp________helpspeoplerecordtheirdailyexerciseandcaloricintake.A．that B．who C．what10．ThefamousgiantpandaMengLan________byalargenumberofpeopleintheworldnow.A．hasloved B．isloved C．isloving二、完形填空TheTaklimakanDesertinXinjiangisChina’slargestdesert,coveringanareaof337,600km2.Strongwindsoftenblowacrossthedesert,carryinglargeamountsofsandintotheair.Thismakesthedesertamain11ofsandstorms.Tocontrolsandstorms,peoplecameupwithanidea:tobuildagreenbeltaroundthedesert.Effortstomakethatbeganin1978.Forty-six12later,thebeltwasfinallycompleted.LastNovember,manytreeswereplantedinYutianCounty,the13placeofthebelt.Thegreenbelthasclear14.Itnotonlyservesasaprotectionagainstthesand,butalsoishelpfulforfarming.Actually,theTaklimakanDesertcontrolprojectispartofChina’sThree-NorthShelterbeltForestProgram(TSFP).Since1978,Chinahas15itsforestareaby32millionhectaresthroughtheprogram,coveringthecountry’snorthwest,northandnortheast.11．A．part B．cause C．purpose12．A．days B．months C．years13．A．first B．whole C．final14．A．goals B．a(chǎn)dvantages C．patterns15．A．increased B．examined C．recordedInsideadrawer(抽屜)ofadesklivedthePaperandthePencil.ThePaperwascleanandpurewhite.“I’m16!”itsaid.“Ishouldbeusedforimportantthings.”ThePencil,however,hadbeensharpenedmanytimes.17itlookedmuchshorterthanbefore,itnevercomplained(抱怨).”Myjobistowriteanddraw.That’swheremy18lies,”itsaid.Oneday,aboy19thedrawer,findingoutthePaperandthePencilforwriting.“Stop!I’monlyforsomethingspecial!”thePapershouted.20,theboydidn’thear.Hejustwrotesomething,erasedit,andrewrotesomethingelse.Soon,thePaperwascoveredwithwordsanderasermarks.“I’mruined(毀壞)now,”thePapersaid.“Whata21!”“You’renotruined,”thePencilreplied.“You’vesimplybecome22.”Whentheboywasdone,helookedatthePaper.“Ishouldn’t23it,”hesaid.Sohedrewabeautifulpictureonitsback.Then,24throwingitaway,heputitintoaboxwhichwasmarkedwith“Torecycle”.Justthen,thePaperseemedtorealizesomething.“Ihavemorethanonepurpose,”itsaidwithasenseof25.Fromthatdayon,thePapertriedtoteachotherssomethingimportant:beingusefulismoreimportantthanbeingperfect.16．A．helpful B．perfect C．expensive17．A．Unless B．Because C．Although18．A．value B．secret C．energy19．A．locked B．opened C．sold20．A．However B．Besides C．Anyway21．A．deal B．shame C．difficulty22．A．dirty B．useful C．important23．A．forget B．doubt C．waste24．A．insteadof B．soonafter C．a(chǎn)ccordingto25．A．humor B．pride C．belonging三、閱讀理解閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷句子正誤。正確的填”A”，錯誤的填”B”。12March,TuesdayIplantedalittletreeseveralweeksago.Nowsomethingamazinghashappened!Thetreehasgrowntaller.Theleavesandbrancheshavebecomebigger.Mylittletreenowlookslikealittlechildwhostandstherelookingateverythingaroundwithcuriosity(好奇心)。14May,TuesdayHowquicklymytreegrows!Lookatthosethickleaves!They’reeverywhereandsogreen.Mytreeseemstobewavingfromsidetosideinthewind.Hemustbe▲me!28July,SundayToday,I’vediscoveredsomethingsupercool!Mytreehasbuds(花蕾)!They’resmallandround,likelittlebabiessleepinginblankets(毯子).Ican’twaittoseewhatcolorsthey’llbewhentheybloom!17September,TuesdayTa-da!Thebudshaveopened!Theflowersareabeautifulmixofpinkandred.Rightnow,birdsaredancingaroundit,andIthinkthey’rehavingapartyformytree!26．Thisreadingisfromsomebody’sdiarymostprobably.27．ThetreewasplantedonTree-plantingDay.28．Theword“greeting”canbeputin“▲”.29．Ittookthetreenearlyfivemonthstobloom.30．Thewriterfeelsexcitedateverystepofthetree’sgrowth.aChinamadehugeprogresswiththeChang’e-6probelastyear.InJune,itreturnedtotheearthaftersucceedingincollectingsamples(樣本)fromthefarsideofthemoon.Thishelpedscientistslearnmoreaboutthemoon’shistory.bLastDecember,ChinesescientistsledtheInternationalHumanProteinAtlasProjectwhichwaspublishedinNature.Thisprojecthelpsusunderstandhumanproteinsbetter,whichisimportantfortreatingcertainillnesses.Ithasbeenabigstepforwardinlifesciencessince2001,whichallowshumanstolivebetterandlonger.cInOctober,2024,China’sfirsthomegrownmobileoperatingsystem(操作系統(tǒng)),HuaweiHarmonyOSNEXT,cameout,makingitanotherlargemobileoperatingsystemintheworld,onlyafterApple’siOSandGoogle’sAndroid.Thesystemconnectsnetworkdevicesbetterandisfasterandsafer,bringingmuchconveniencetopeople’sworkandlife.dAsismentionedaboveintheclosetestAofthispaper,theforestcirclingtheTaklimakanDesertwascompletelyconnected,creatingtheworld’slongestgreenbeltaroundadesert.Itimprovedthelocals’lifequalitygreatly.31．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“This”inpassageareferto?A．ThewholeChang’eproject.B．Ourcountry’sscientificprogress.C．Thesamplecollectingaction.32．Whatistheprimarypurposeoftheprojectinpassageb?A．Thesocialpurpose. B．Themedicalpurpose. C．Theenvironmentalpurpose.33．WhatisspecialaboutHuaweiHarmonyOSNEXT?A．It’sfasterthananyotheroperatingsystem.B．It’stheonlyoperatingsystemusedinChina.C．It’sthethirdlargestoperatingsystemintheworld.34．Whichpassagesareaboutbetterlifeconditionsforhumans?A．Passagesb,candd. B．Passagesa,bandc. C．Passagesa,candd.35．Whatisthebesttitlesharedbythefourpassages?A．Moreefforts,greenerworldB．DevelopmentsofChinain2024C．WorktogetherforabrighterfutureAncientLongzhongisinXiangyang,Hubei.ItprovidedaperfectplaceforZhugeLiangtodevelophisskillsbeforehebecameanexcellentpoliticianandstrategist.Zhuge,bornintoday’sShandongProvince,losthisparentswhenhewasalittleboyandfollowedhisuncletoHubei.InquietLongzhong,theyoungmanstudiedhard.Hecalledhimself“CrouchingDragon(臥龍)”,showinghisgreatambition(雄心).LiuBei,whosetuptheShuKingdom,hadlongheardofthe“CrouchingDragon”.HepaidthreepersonalvisitstoLongzhong,whereZhugelived.InAD207,LiusucceededininvitingZhuge,wholaterhelpedtheShuKingdomgetstronger.Withbeautifulnaturallandscapes,theLongzhongareahaskeptmanyofitsattractionsinmemoryofZhugeLiang.LongzhongMountain,whichis306metershigh,isoneofthem.Seenfromfaraway,itlookslikeacrouchingtigerwithitsheadraisedhigh.BaoxiPavilionishiddeninalocalgreenforest.It’ssaidthatZhugeoftensatonarockhere,singingasongofShandong,whenhemissedhishometown.Hisvoicefloatedthroughthetrees.Itwaslikehewastalkingtothetreesandwinds,sharinghisthoughtsabouthome.NotfarfromBaoxiPavilionisSanguHall,theplaceofLiu’sthreevisitstoZhuge.It’ssaidthattheoldtreetowhichLiuBei’shorsewastiedwhenhevisitedZhugeLiangisstillinfrontofthedoor.Cometoseebeautifulnatureandtheoldbuildings,andlearnaboutthisamazingperson’sstories.36．Whatdoesparagraph2mainlytalkabout?A．ZhugeLiang’stalents. B．ZhugeLiang’searlylife. C．ZhugeLiang’sachievements.37．WhichstoryofZhugeLiangistoldinthepassage?A． B． C．38．WhichistrueabouttheLongzhongarea?A．ItisthebirthplaceofZhugeLiang.B．ManyattractionsarerelatedtoZhugeLiang.C．BaoxiPavilionisfamousforitsspecialdesign.39．Whyisthispassagewritten?A．Toshowusasuccessfulpolitician.B．ToshowthelocalcolorofHubeiProvince.C．TointroducetheculturalvalueoftheLongzhongarea.40．Whatisthethemeofthispassage?A．Culture&Travel. B．Education&Culture. C．Nature&Building.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的A~F選項中，選出5個適當?shù)倪x項補全短文。Cantreeswalk?41Akindofpalmtree(棕櫚樹)reportedlymovesacrosstheforestasnewroots(根)grow.Thetreeistheso-calledwalkingpalm,scientificallyknownasSocrateaexorrhiza.ItcanbefoundintherainforestsofCentralandSouthAmerica.Thetree“walks”bygrowingrootsinthedirectionitwantstotravel,andthenallowingoldrootstoliftintotheairanddie.Somesaytheprocesstakesacoupleofyears,whileoneexpertsuggeststhetreemovestwoorthreecentimetersaday.JohnH.Bodley,ascientist,reportedthatifatreefallsonayoungpalm,theyoungpalmcangrownewrootstoslowly“moveaway”fromwhereitfirststartedgrowing.42However,otherscientistsbelievethewalkingpalmisamyth(虛假神話).GerardoAvaloshasputoutastudyonSocrateaexorrhiza.Hesaysthetreecan’twalkbecauseitsrootsdon’tmove.43Unlikeothertreeswithrootsfullyhiddenunderground,thewalkingpalm’srootsgrowabovetheground.Overtime,someoftheserootsdieoff,andnewrootsform.Dotheserootsactuallychangethetree’slocation?Sadly,researchlikeAvalos’suggeststhetreesstaystill.44Someofthembelievetherootsallowthetreetobemorestable(穩(wěn)固的).Otherssuggestthattheyallowthepalmtogrowtallertoreachsunlight.Ofcourse,therearenotenoughfactstosupporttheseideas.45A．Somepeoplesaythisonedoes,inaway.B．It’shelpfulforthefallentreetomakeroomforthepalm.C．Thewalkingpalmremainsastrange“wonder”fromnature!D．Thequestionseemstocomefromthetree’sspecialrootsystem.E．Thenthepalmcanavoidthingsthatgetinthewayofitsgrowth.F．Scientistscontinuetostudythewalkingpalmanditsrootsystem.四、補全對話根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從文后選出適當?shù)倪x項補全對話。A:Goodmorning!Welcometoourteahouse.46B:Goodmorning!I’dlikeacupoflemontea.A:Wehavesmall,medium,andlargecups.47B:Themediumsize,please.A:48B:No,thankyou.It’sabitcoldtoday,soI’dpreferitatroomtemperature.A:OK.Doyouwanttodrinkithereortakeitaway?B:I’dliketodrinkithere.49A:I’mgladtohearthatyoufeelcomfortablehere.It’s$3.50,please.Youcanscanthecodeheretopay.B:OK.50A:You’rewelcome.Enjoyyourtimehere!A．Thanksforyourhelp!B．WhatcanIdoforyou?C．Whichsizewouldyouprefer?D．Wouldyoulikeanyiceinyourlemontea?E．Yourteahousehassucharelaxingenvironment.在空格中填上適當?shù)膯卧~，使對話完整正確。一空一詞（含縮寫詞）。A:LiMing,youlookupset.Becauseofthemathexamjustnow?B:Don’tmentionit.I’vebeenstudyingmathallweekforthefinalexambecauseIwanttogetahighmarkinmath,butI’velostmy51abouttheresultnow.Theexamwastoohardforme.A:You52studiedmath?Haveyougivenupyourothersubjects?B:Ididn’thavetimeforthem,andIthinklearningmathwellisthe53toenteringagooduniversity.Manygooduniversitiesinourcountrywouldliketo54studentswithhighmathscoresevenwhentheygetlowscoresinothersubjects.A:Youractionmayputyourselfat55!Youknow,“Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket.”Spendingallyourtimeonmathwillleadtoyourpoorperformanceinothersubjects.Ifyou56inmath,andwithlowscoresinothersubjects,nogooduniversitieswillgiveyouanoffer.B:Hmm,Ididn’t57thatbefore.WhatshouldIdonow?A:Youshouldlearnto58yourtimesothatitcanbeusedfordifferentsubjects.Forexample,aftersolvingmathproblems,learnChineseforsometime.Itcangiveyouafreshmind.Andmath59Chineseskillstoo,solearningChinesewellcanimproveyourunderstandingofmath.B:You’reright.Thanks!I’llmakeaplanaboutallthesetomorrow.A:That’sright.Remembernottolimit(限制)60tojustonething.Weshouldachievebalancedself-development.五、單詞拼寫61．IthinkDeepSeekisjustlikeareallycpartnerwhoneverrunsoutofideas.62．Weallbelievethataone-thousand-milejourneyalwaysstartswiththeveryfirsts.63．Ping-pongisournsport,sincewecanseepeopleofallagesplayitallaroundthecountry.64．Youwon’tgetenoughvitaminsuyouincludemorefruitandvegetablesinyoureverydaymeals.65．TheastronautsofShenzhouXVIIIspacecraftreturnedtotheearthsafelyonNovember4,2024,aftercasix-monthspacestationmission(任務).六、選詞填空從下面方框中選出10個單詞，將其正確形式填入短文，使短文意思正確通順（每詞限用一次）。appeardoubtimproveinstructmattermuchoneperfectsuggestsuitthankunderstandWhentalkingaboutmovies,weoftentalkaboutwhatwesee.Actually,whatwehear66too.Voicesbehindcharactershelptobringthemtolife.LyuYanting,thevoiceactorforNeZhainNeZha2,useshervoicetobringtolifeagreatcharacter.“Dubbingislikeacting,”saidLyu.Normally,voiceactorsgetthescript(劇本)67.Afterreadingit,theyshapetheirown68ofthestoryandcharacters.Duringthedubbingprocess,Lyuneedstoshowthecharacter’semotions(情緒).Also,shemustmatchhervoice69withthecartoon’sscenes.“Thedirectorplaysanimportantrole.Heexplainsthestoryandscenes.Withouthisclear70,wecan’tperformwell.”Lyubelievesit’simportanttokeep71asvoiceactors.“Weneedtoexperiencemoreinlifeanddevelopmoredifferentviews.Withthemandprofessionalskills,wecanactoutdifferentroles.”Lyuis72forbeingpartofthisgreatproject.Shecouldshoweverythingshehadlearned,butshealsobelievesgettingsuchachanceneededluck.It’salwayshardtofindarolethatcompletely73her.Shesaid,“Asavoiceactor,youmustbeabletoacceptandplayallkindsofroles.”Foryoungpeoplewhowanttoenterthisindustry,Lyumadethis74,“Ifyoutrulyloveit,giveityourall.Youmaynotknowwhatthefutureholds,butyoucanmakethe75ofthepresent.AsalinefromNeZha2goes,‘Whoyouareisonlyforyoutodecide.’”七、任務型閱讀根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成圖表中所缺信息。TheBodyMassIndex(BMI)isanindex(指數(shù))thatshowsifapersonhasahealthybodyweight.ForhealthyadultsinChina,anormalBMIisbetween18.5and23.9.ABMIbetween24and27.9isconsideredtobeoverweight.ABMIof28orevenhigherisconsideredtobeobese(肥胖的).Beingoverweightorevenobesecaneasilyleadtomanyhealthproblems,suchashighbloodpressure,hearttroubleandotherseriousillnesses.AccordingtotheNationalHealthCommission(NHC),by2030,about70.5%ofadultsinChinacouldbeoverweightand31.8%ofchildrencouldfacethesameproblem.Now,thegovernmentofChinaisworkingontheproblem.LeiHaichao,headoftheNHC,talkedaboutathree-yearprogramacrossthecountryduringthisyear’stwosessions(兩會)tohelppeoplemanagetheirweightandencourageahealthierlifestyle.Thisprogramfocusesonteachingpeopleabouteatingwell,takingexercise,andkeepingahealthyweight.WecanalsotakeShanghaiasanexample.Thecityplanstodevelopa“WeightManagementHealthGuide”forits25millionresidents(居民).Ateamofexpertsinhealth,food,andsportswillworktogethertofinishtheguide.Itwillofferadvicenotonlyaboutdietmanagementandexerciseplans,butalsoaboutgoodsleepinghabitsandmedicalhelp.Inaddition,AItechnologywillbeusedtocompletethistask.Healthexpertssuggesteatingamixofhealthyfoods,includingrice,vegetables,meatandmilk,andtryingtoachieveabalanceamongthem.Eatinguntil70%or80%fullissuggestedforlong-termweightcontrol.Keepinggoodsleepinghabitsisalsoimportantforavoidingputtingonweightbecausestayinguplatecanleadtounhealthyeatinghabitsandweightgain(體重增加).ChinaisonitswaytomanagingweightScientificbasis·Thehigheraperson’sBMIis,the76he/shemaybe.?Overweightorobesitymakespeople’shealthrisks77greatly.China’soverweightproblem·By2030,Chinesepeople’sweightproblemwillbeveryserious.Actions·TheNHCisworkingonathree-yearprogram.·Theprogramofferspublic78onhealthyeating,exerciseandkeepingahealthyweight.Example?Shanghaiwilldevelopa“WeightManagementHealthGuide”foritsresidentswiththehelpofexpertsandAItechnology.Advice·Eat79kindsofhealthyfoods.·80eatingwhenyou’re70%or80%full.·Keepgoodsleepinghabits.八、書面表達81．人工智能(AI)發(fā)展迅速，一些學生甚至利用AI寫作業(yè)。這一現(xiàn)象引發(fā)了廣泛的關注與討論。請根據(jù)下列提示，寫一篇題為ShouldstudentsuseAItodohomework?的短文。要求：1.語句通順，語法正確，條理清晰；2.可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.不少于80詞。ShouldstudentsuseAItodohomework?___________________________________________________________________________