溫馨提示：此套題為Word版，請按住Ctrl,滑動鼠標滾軸，調(diào)節(jié)合適的觀看比例，答案解析附后。關閉Word文檔返回原板塊。四寫作篇4種類型和4個微技能必須要掌握題型一應用文寫作類型1建議信和感謝信【真題研磨】【典例展示】 (2023·新高考Ⅰ卷)假定你是李華,外教Ryan準備將學生隨機分為兩人一組,讓大家課后練習口語,你認為這樣分組存在問題。請你給外教寫一封郵件,內(nèi)容包括:1.說明問題;2.提出建議。注意:1.寫作詞數(shù)應為80個左右;2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。DearRyan,I’mLiHuafromClass3.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua【解題思維】第一步三審定題,審體裁、人稱和時態(tài)。三審體裁人稱時態(tài)描述建議信第三人稱一般現(xiàn)在時為主第二步研讀提示,謀篇布局,搭建文章框架。序號提示詞匯、句型要點1目的think;topairupstudentsrandomly;haveafewreasons2問題feeluncomfortable;havedifficultycommunicatingwith建議choosetheirownpartners3期待hope,takemysuggestions第三步準確表達,組詞成句。序號句子要點1Idon’tthinkit’sagoodideatopairupstudentsrandomly.Ihaveafewreasons.2Studentsmayfeeluncomfortableifpairedwithsomeonetheydon’tgetalongwith.Itisbetterforthestudentstochoosetheirownpartnersbasedontheirlanguageabilities.3Ihopeyoucantakemysuggestionsintoconsideration.第四步字斟句酌,謀篇成文,完善提升?？紙鲎魑臐櫳嵘鼶earRyan,I’mLiHuafromClass3.Idon’tthinkit’sagoodideatorandom①pairupstudentsforthespokenEnglishtrainingclass.Ihaveafewreason②formyopinion.Studentsmayfeeluncomfortableorlessmotivatedifpairedwithsomeonetheydon’tgetalong③orhavedifficultycommunicate④with.Inmyview,inordertobuildasupportiveandproductivelearn⑤environment,itisbetterof⑥thestudentstochoosetheirownpartnersbasedontheirlanguageabilitiesandpersonalpreferences.Isincere⑦hopeyoucantakemysuggestionsintoconsideration.Yourssincerely,LiHua①把形容詞random改為副詞randomly。②把reason改為復數(shù)形式reasons。③在along之后加with。④把communicate改為動詞-ing形式communicating。⑤把learn改為learning,用作定語。⑥把of改為for。⑦把sincere改為副詞sincerely。第五步認真謄寫,卷面規(guī)范。DearRyan,I’mLiHuafromClass3.Idon’tthinkit’sagoodideatorandomlypairupstudentsforthespokenEnglishtrainingclass.Ihaveafewreasonsformyopinion.Studentsmayfeeluncomfortableorlessmotivatedifpairedwithsomeonetheydon’tgetalongwithorhavedifficultycommunicatingwith.Inmyview,inordertobuildasupportiveandproductivelearningenvironment,itisbetterforstudentstochoosetheirownpartnersbasedontheirlanguageabilitiesandpersonalpreferences.Isincerelyhopeyoucantakemysuggestionsintoconsideration.Yourssincerely,LiHua【考場技法】一、建議信滿分作文突破3大技巧1.建議信寫作“三步曲”。建議信是給對方提出建議,所以要求做到委婉、禮貌,做到對方能夠接受所提出的建議,主體部分突出“先肯定,后建議”的思路,遵循建議信寫作的“三步曲”。第一步:說明寫信的目的。第二步:先肯定好的做法,然后提出建議。第三步:表達希望采納,期待回復。2.建議信必背高分句式。段落主旨高分句式首段目的Youhaveaskedmeformyadvicewithregardto...andIwilltrytomakesomesuggestions.Iamwritinginreplyto...Iamsorrytohearthat...中段建議Youshould/must...What/Howabouttryinganewmethod?Whynotfindanewway?You’dbetterchangeyourformerplan.IfIwereyou,Iwould...I’dliketosuggestthat...Istronglyrecommend...尾段期待Ihopeyouwillfindmysuggestions/advicehelpful/useful.Atlast,IhopeIwillbeyourbestfriendforever!Goodlucktoyou!Let’skeepintouch.Idohopetoheargoodnewsfromyou.3.建議信必背模版。DearLiHua,I’msorrytohearthatyouhavesuchadifficultproblem.Inyourletter,yousaid①youhadsomedifficultiesinlearningEnglish(你在英語學習中有一些困難).Thisisanormalproblemthateverystudentcouldsuffer,soIthink②Icangiveyousomeusefulsuggestions(我能夠給你一些有用的建議).

Mysuggestionsareasfollows.Firstly,youshouldlistentotheteachercarefullyintheclass.Secondly,thebestwaytolearnEnglishisreadingitwellandknowingthemeaningofit.Thirdly,youcanspeakEnglishwithyourclassmatesandteachers,③whichcanimproveyourlisteningandspeakingabilities(它能夠改善你的聽和講的能力).What’smore,themostimportantadviceisreadingEnglishbooksbeforeandaftertheclass.

Inaword,Ihope④mysuggestionswillbehelpfultoyou(我的建議會對你有幫助).

Bestwishes.Yours,Tom二、感謝信滿分作文突破3大技巧1.把握感謝信的寫作框架。感謝信是在收到別人的幫助、饋贈、邀請、慰問或祝賀等時,對收信人表達感謝的一種信件。其寫作思路框架如下:2.感謝信必背高分句式。段落主旨高分句式首段表達謝意Iamsincerelygratefultoyouforyourtimelyhelp/whatyouhavedoneforme.Iamwritingtoexpress/show/conveymysincerethankstoyouforyourhelp.Iwouldliketoconveymythankstoyouforyourkindhelp.中段說明原因Thankstoyourhelp,IhavemaderapidprogressinmyEnglish.Without/Butforyourhelp(Ifitwerenotforyourhelp),IwouldnothavemadesomuchprogressinmyEnglish.尾段再次感謝Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldacceptmysincerethanks.Yourkindnessandhelpwillalwaysberemembered.Ideeply/greatlyappreciateyourhospitality.3.感謝信必背寫作模板。DearMary,Howareyoudoing?Iamwritingthisletter/thesefewlinestoexpressmyheartfeltgratitude/thankstoyoufor①offeringaccommodationtomewhenIwasinEngland(我在英國的時候為我提供住宿).

When②Ilookback(我回首往事),Ijustcan’thelpthinkingofyou/whatyouhavedoneforme.Itwassokindofyouto③takecareofmewhenIwasnotusedtotheweatherthere(當我不習慣那里的天氣時,你會照顧我).Besides,you④boughtChinesefoodforme(給我買了中國菜),whichreallysurprisedme.What’smore,Ishallalwaysremember⑤thoseancientstoriesyoutoldme,whichhelpedmeknowmoreaboutyourcultureandhistory(你給我講的那些古老的故事,這讓我對你們的文化和歷史有了更多的了解).Nothingwillbeabletoerasemywonderfulmemories,andIwillcherishthemforever.

Iwishtohaveachancetoexpressmygratitudetoyou.Iwouldbeveryhonoredandpleasedif⑥youcouldcometoChinaforavisitandIwillbeyourguide(你來中國參觀,我將做你的導游).

Thanksagainforwhatyouhavedoneforme.Mayyoubeblessedineverythingyoudo.Yourstruly,LiHua【多維演練】Test1假定你是學生李華,你在學校組織的第三屆用英語講中國故事挑戰(zhàn)賽(“StoriesofChinaRetoldinEnglish”Challenge)中獲得冠軍。請撰寫一封英語郵件給外教David,分享這一喜訊并感謝他在賽前給予你的幫助。內(nèi)容包括:1.告知喜訊;2.回憶外教提供的幫助并表達感謝。注意:1.寫作詞數(shù)應為80左右;2.請按如下格式在相應位置作答。DearDavid,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【參考范文】DearDavid,Fullofjoy,Ican’twaittosharewithyouthisexcitingnews!Ihavebeencrownedwiththechampionshipinthethird“StoriesofChinaRetoldinEnglish”Challengeinmyschool.Mygratitudeforyouisbeyonddescription.WhenIwasrackingmybrainforthedraft,itwasyouwhohelpedmepolishitandcorrectgrammarmistakescarefully.Withthedraftcompleted,itwasyouwhohelpedmerehearsethespeechandkindlypointedouthowtopauseandarticulateinabetterway.Inthetryout,whenIstutteredduetoextremeanxiety,itwasyouwhoencouragedmetocontinue.Withoutyourconstantencouragement,mymoralewouldhavebeendampened.Thanksagainforyourgeneroushelpandwishyouallthebest.Yours,LiHuaTest2假定你是李華。你校在新的一學期將會迎來一批外籍交換生。作為負責幫助這些交換生和他們的寄宿家庭(hostfamily)聯(lián)系溝通的學生導師(studentmentor),你剛收到一位交換生Peter的來信。在來信中Peter表達了對如何融入寄宿家庭的擔憂和迷茫。請你給Peter回信,并給他一些如何跟寄宿家庭相處的建議。DearPeter,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua【參考范文】DearPeter,It’sfantasticthatyou’realreadyturningyourmindtowaysofmakingyourvisittoChinaasuccess!HereareafewtipsthatIthinkwillhelpyou.Firstofall,bearinmindthatthere’snoneedtofeelnervousorawkward.Astheancientsaying“Nothingismoredelightfulthanmeetingfriendsfromfaraway”indicates,hospitalityisoneofChina’smostcherishedtraditionalvirtues,soyourhostfamilywillcertainlystrivetomakeyoufeelathome.Additionally,whateveryouencounter,youshouldkeepanopenmind.Fromfoodtotravel,countlessunimaginableexperiencesareawaitingyou,andwhetherit’seatingsmellytofuorrowingadragonboat,thekeyistojusthaveatry!Lastbutnotleast,itgoeswithoutsayingthatyoushouldbeasoutgoingasyoucan,andshowcuriosityaboutChinesecultureandyourhostfamily’slives.Allinall,justrelaxandkeepanopenmind!You’reinforatrulywonderfulexperience,andwe’realleagerlyanticipatingyourarrival!Yours,LiHuaTest3《潛書·講學》有云:“學貴得師,亦貴得友?！鼻髮W路上遇到好老師是件幸運的事。畢業(yè)在即,給你的老師寫封感謝信吧。注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;2.文中不能出現(xiàn)老師、學校、班級的具體名稱;3.信的開頭和結(jié)尾已寫好。DearMrsWang,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua【參考范文】DearMrsWang,IwouldliketoextendmysinceregratitudetoyouforyourunselfishassistancegiventomeduringmypreparationfortheCollegeEntranceExamination.Itgoeswithoutsayingthatitwasyourenlighteningguidancethatusheredmeintotheacademicworld.Otherwise,Iwouldhavewanderedeveryday,holdingnoaimsinlife.Foronething,yourcareandlovemadememeltintothewholeclass,whichbroughtdramaticchangestome.Istartedtoreflectonthetrueessenceoflifeandsetgoalstoaccomplish.Foranother,yourhelpandsupportinmystudyunleashedtheenormouspotentialinsideme,whichmademereadilyindulgeintheseaofknowledge.Inaword,myappreciationtoyouisbeyondwords.ItisreallyanhonorformetohavebeenyourstudentandIwillalwaysbearyourguidanceandscholarspiritinmind.Bestwishes!Yourssincerely,LiHuaTest4假如你是光明高中的學生會主席李華。上周加拿大威斯特菲爾德高中(WestfieldSecondarySchool)學生會向你校圖書館捐贈了一批圖書,請你給威斯特菲爾德高中的學生會主席Pete