ICS93.080.10

CCSP66

團(tuán)體標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

T/TMAC073—2023

公路土質(zhì)路塹高邊坡施工監(jiān)測(cè)技術(shù)規(guī)程

Codeofpracticeforconstructionmonitoringofhighwaysoildeepcuttingslope

2023?11?01發(fā)布2023?12?01實(shí)施

中國(guó)技術(shù)市場(chǎng)協(xié)會(huì)發(fā)布

中國(guó)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)出版社出版

中國(guó)技術(shù)市場(chǎng)協(xié)會(huì)（TMAC）是科技領(lǐng)域內(nèi)國(guó)家一級(jí)社團(tuán)，以宣傳和促進(jìn)科技創(chuàng)新，推動(dòng)科技成果

轉(zhuǎn)移轉(zhuǎn)化，規(guī)范交易行為，維護(hù)技術(shù)市場(chǎng)運(yùn)行秩序?yàn)槭姑闈M足市場(chǎng)需要，做大做強(qiáng)科技服務(wù)業(yè)，依

據(jù)《中華人民共和國(guó)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化法》《團(tuán)體標(biāo)準(zhǔn)管理規(guī)定》，中國(guó)技術(shù)市場(chǎng)協(xié)會(huì)有序開(kāi)展標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化工作。本團(tuán)體

成員和相關(guān)領(lǐng)域組織及個(gè)人均可提出制修訂TMAC標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的建議并參與有關(guān)工作。TMAC標(biāo)準(zhǔn)按《中

國(guó)技術(shù)市場(chǎng)協(xié)會(huì)團(tuán)體標(biāo)準(zhǔn)管理辦法》《中國(guó)技術(shù)市場(chǎng)協(xié)會(huì)團(tuán)體標(biāo)準(zhǔn)工作程序》制定和管理。TMAC標(biāo)

準(zhǔn)草案經(jīng)向社會(huì)公開(kāi)征求意見(jiàn)，并得到參加審定會(huì)議多數(shù)專家、成員的同意，方可予以發(fā)布。

在本文件實(shí)施過(guò)程中，如發(fā)現(xiàn)需要修改或補(bǔ)充之處，請(qǐng)將意見(jiàn)和有關(guān)資料反饋至中國(guó)技術(shù)市場(chǎng)協(xié)

會(huì)，以便修訂時(shí)參考。

本文件著作權(quán)歸中國(guó)技術(shù)市場(chǎng)協(xié)會(huì)所有。除了用于國(guó)家法律或事先得到中國(guó)技術(shù)市場(chǎng)協(xié)會(huì)正式

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術(shù)市場(chǎng)協(xié)會(huì)提出申請(qǐng)并取得授權(quán)。

中國(guó)技術(shù)市場(chǎng)協(xié)會(huì)地址：北京市豐臺(tái)區(qū)萬(wàn)豐路68號(hào)銀座和諧廣場(chǎng)1101B

郵政編碼：100036電話：010?68270447傳真：010?68270453

網(wǎng)址：電子信箱：136162004@

T/TMAC073—2023

目次

前言··························································································································Ⅲ

1范圍·······················································································································1

2規(guī)范性引用文件········································································································1

3術(shù)語(yǔ)和定義··············································································································1

4縮略語(yǔ)····················································································································2

5基本規(guī)定·················································································································3

6監(jiān)測(cè)方案編制···········································································································3

7監(jiān)測(cè)等級(jí)·················································································································4

8監(jiān)測(cè)項(xiàng)目·················································································································5

9監(jiān)測(cè)點(diǎn)布置··············································································································7

10監(jiān)測(cè)方法及精度要求································································································8

11自動(dòng)化實(shí)時(shí)監(jiān)測(cè)系統(tǒng)要求·························································································13

12監(jiān)測(cè)頻率··············································································································18

13監(jiān)測(cè)預(yù)警··············································································································18

14監(jiān)測(cè)成果··············································································································19

附錄A（規(guī)范性）現(xiàn)場(chǎng)巡檢記錄表···················································································22

附錄B（資料性）監(jiān)測(cè)點(diǎn)編號(hào)與圖例················································································23

附錄C（資料性）監(jiān)測(cè)點(diǎn)布置示意圖················································································24

附錄D（規(guī)范性）地表水平位移和地表垂直位移監(jiān)測(cè)記錄表··················································25

附錄E（資料性）觀測(cè)墩類型結(jié)構(gòu)圖················································································26

附錄F（規(guī)范性）深層水平位移監(jiān)測(cè)記錄表·······································································28

附錄G（規(guī)范性）地表裂縫監(jiān)測(cè)記錄表·············································································29

附錄H（規(guī)范性）地下水位監(jiān)測(cè)記錄表·············································································30

附錄I（規(guī)范性）錨桿（索）應(yīng)力監(jiān)測(cè)記錄表········································································31

參考文獻(xiàn)····················································································································32

Ⅰ

T/TMAC073—2023

前言

本文件按照GB/T1.1—2020《標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化工作導(dǎo)則第1部分：標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化文件的結(jié)構(gòu)和起草規(guī)則》的規(guī)

定起草。

請(qǐng)注意本文件的某些內(nèi)容可能涉及專利。本文件的發(fā)布機(jī)構(gòu)不承擔(dān)識(shí)別專利的責(zé)任。

本文件由浙江省交通運(yùn)輸科學(xué)研究院提出。

本文件由中國(guó)技術(shù)市場(chǎng)協(xié)會(huì)歸口。

本文件起草單位：浙江省交通運(yùn)輸科學(xué)研究院、浙江交工國(guó)際工程有限公司、臨海市交通投資集團(tuán)

有限公司、中交路橋建設(shè)有限公司、上海華測(cè)導(dǎo)航技術(shù)股份有限公司、中橋安科交通科技（浙江）有限公

司、中交一公局第四工程有限公司、國(guó)科華創(chuàng)認(rèn)證有限責(zé)任公司、智研高科（北京）信息技術(shù)發(fā)展有限

公司。

本文件主要起草人：詹偉、黃夏明、馮根裕、呂法權(quán)、胡智、王益峰、肖向榮、王峰、陳鵬、余以強(qiáng)、

陳林、鄭競(jìng)友、林瑋綺、嚴(yán)鑫、王志元、肖旦強(qiáng)、張強(qiáng)、樊華、吳劍軍、黨永平、楊小琴、張禮。

Ⅲ

T/TMAC073—2023

公路土質(zhì)路塹高邊坡施工監(jiān)測(cè)技術(shù)規(guī)程

1范圍

本文件規(guī)定了公路土質(zhì)路塹高邊坡施工監(jiān)測(cè)的基本規(guī)定、監(jiān)測(cè)方案編制、監(jiān)測(cè)等級(jí)、監(jiān)測(cè)項(xiàng)目、監(jiān)

測(cè)點(diǎn)布置、監(jiān)測(cè)方法及精度要求、自動(dòng)化實(shí)時(shí)監(jiān)測(cè)系統(tǒng)要求、監(jiān)測(cè)頻率、監(jiān)測(cè)預(yù)警和監(jiān)測(cè)成果。

本文件適用于公路土質(zhì)路塹高邊坡施工階段的安全監(jiān)測(cè)，對(duì)于軟土、濕陷性黃土、凍土、膨脹土、其

他特殊土和侵蝕性環(huán)境的邊坡，尚應(yīng)符合現(xiàn)行有關(guān)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的規(guī)定。

2規(guī)范性引用文件

下列文件中的內(nèi)容通過(guò)文中的規(guī)范性引用而構(gòu)成本文件必不可少的條款。其中，注日期的引用文

件，僅該日期對(duì)應(yīng)的版本適用于本文件；不注日期的引用文件，其最新版本（包括所有的修改單）適用于

本文件。

GB/T15406巖土工程儀器基本參數(shù)及通用技術(shù)條件

GB/T21029巖土工程儀器系列型譜

GB50021巖土工程勘察規(guī)范（2009版）

GB50026工程測(cè)量標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

GB50086巖土錨桿與噴射混凝土支護(hù)工程技術(shù)規(guī)范

JTGD30公路路基設(shè)計(jì)規(guī)范

JTG/T3610公路路基施工技術(shù)規(guī)范

3術(shù)語(yǔ)和定義

下列術(shù)語(yǔ)和定義適用于本文件。

3.1

公路土質(zhì)路塹高邊坡soildeepcuttingslope

挖方邊坡高度超過(guò)20m的公路土質(zhì)邊坡。

3.2

施工監(jiān)測(cè)constructionmonitoring

在施工階段，采用現(xiàn)場(chǎng)巡檢、儀器監(jiān)測(cè)等方法和手段，獲取監(jiān)