吉林省延邊州安圖縣聯(lián)考2025屆八下英語期中質(zhì)量檢測試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、________Iwaspreparingfortheparty,myhusbandwassleeping.A.While B.When C.Unless D.Since2、IntheEnglishClub,studentsneedto_______eachotherinEnglish.ItwillhelpthemimprovetheirspokenEnglish.A.agreewith B.communicatewith C.worryabout3、—Hi,Bob!IsJanestillinthesciencelab?—No,shehas________finishedherworkandleft.A.ever B.yet C.just4、—ThecartoonmovieNezhaispopularrecently.Howdoyoulikeit?—________.A.Prettygood B.Ithinkso C.Allright5、—Mybrotherwasreadingthenewspaper________Iwasdoingmyhomework.—Youbothdidwell.A.before B.so C.while6、—Whatbeautifulclothesyouarewearing!Theymustbeexpensive.—No.Theyonly_________mefiftyyuan.A.cost B.spent C.took7、—DoyoulikeMary’ssongs?—Yes,they_________sweet,andwelikelisteningtothem.A.smell B.taste C.sound8、Itis________togobatingonXuanwuLakeinsuch________fineweather!A.agreatfun;/ B.agreatfun;a C.greatfun;/ D.greatfun;a9、—Howoftendoyouvisityourgrandparents,Lucy?—Notquiteoften.It’sthreemonthssinceI________themlasttime.Imissthemverymuch.A.havemet B.meet C.met D.meeting10、Ialwaystellmystudents________ontheroadbecauseit’sreallydangerous.A.tonotplay B.nottoplay C.toplaynot D.notplay二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、—What’sthematterwithLinda?—________________________________12、你看上去很累。怎么回事？________________________________________13、is,what,ZhangMing,aniceboy____________________!14、can’twait_______________________________________15、盡管雨下得很大，Kate仍然朝家里走去Althoughtherewasaheavyrain,Katestill__________________home.三、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）16、根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從下面選出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對話，有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的。Mike:WouldyouliketoliveonMars,Sandy?Sandy:Iamnotsureifit’sworththerisk.____1____Mike:Why?_____2_____.Afterall,humanshavealreadybeentothemoon.Sandy:_____3_____Butwemightgetillfromlivingthere.Mike:_____4_____It’sjustadifferentkindoflife.Itwouldbegreattoliveonanotherplanet.Sandy:WhataboutallyourfriendshereontheearthifyougotoMars?Mike:_____5_____Sandy:OK.Ifweallgotogether,itshouldbefun.A.Itwouldbequitesafe.B.Iwantyoualltocometoo.C.Idon’tthinkso,Sandy.D.Itworriesme.E.Maybeyou’reright.F.Well…thatsoundsquiteboring!四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Frankisatruckdriver.Recently,hewasthoughttobeagreatman.LastMonday,hewasdrivingontheroadwithhissonandhisfriend.Suddenly,hesawacarhitanothertruckandcaughtfire.Theaccidentwasjustinfrontofhistruck.Withoutthinking,hestoppedhistruck,foundafireextinguisher(滅火器)andrantowardsthebrokencar.Butothercardriversstillsatinsidetheircars.Frankbegantofightthefire.Hisactionencouraged(鼓舞)hisfriend.HealsocameandlentFrankahand.Later,Frank’ssonandfourothermencametohelp.Anotherfivemenpulledthecardriverandhergranddaughter,athree--year--oldgirloutofthecarsuccessfully.Theywereallsafeexcept(除了)thatthedriver’slegwashurt.Whenpeopletalkedabouthisbrave(勇敢的)action,Franksaid,“Ididn’tthinkabouttoomuchthen.Ijustdidwhatotherpeoplewoulddointhatsituation.WhenIfirstgotoutofthetruck,Iwishedthattheywouldn’tdie.WhenIsawtheywerealive,itwasreallygreat!”“Myfatherwassocalmandbrave.Hesetagoodexampletome.”saidFrank’sson.1.Theaccidenthappened________.A.inthecountryside B.betweentwocarsC.behindFrank’struck D.infrontofFrank’struck2.________peoplehelpedpullthedriveroutofthecar.A.Two B.Four C.Five D.Seven3.Theunderlinedword“alive”means“________”inChinese.A.活著的 B.樂觀的 C.感激的 D.強(qiáng)壯的4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Noonewashurtintheaccident. B.Frank’sactionencouragedotherpeople.C.ThecarhitFrank’struckandcaughtfire. D.Franksavedthegirlandhergrandmaalone.5.Thebesttitleforthepassageis________.A.ALuckyLittleGirl B.ABraveTruckDriverC.AnInterestingCarRace D.ATerribleCarAccident18、Theschoolshouldbeanenjoyableplacewherestudentscanlearnnewthingsandmakefriends.Unluckily,notallchildrenhavegoodexperiences.Studiesshowthataround80%ofchildrenexperiencelonelinessatschool.Toimprovethesituation,BuddyBenches(伙伴長椅)appearedinschoolsacrossAmerica.BuddyBenches,alsocalledfriendshipbenches,canbeseenonschoolplayground.Whenastudentsitsonthebench,itmeansheorsheisfeelinglonelyandneedsafriendtoplaywithorsomeonetotalkto.Otherstudentsontheplaygroundcanjointhestudentonthebenchforsmalltalkorinvitehimorhertoplay.________ItissaidthataboynamedChristianBucksfromYorkfirstcameupwiththeideaofBuddyBenches.In2013,Christian’sparentstoldhimtheymightbemovingtoGermany.WhilelookingintonewschoolsinGermany,Christiannoticedaspecialbenchinoneofthem.Thebenchwasforchildrenwhowerefeelinglonelyandneededhelp.Christianthoughtitwasagreatidea.HethencommunicatedwiththeheadteacherofhisschoolinYork.Soonabenchwassetupthere.Sincethen,BuddyBencheshavebeenfamous.NowitisshownthatBuddyBenchescannotonlygivechildrenconfidence(自信)toopenupabouttheirfeelings,butalsohelpthemgetthehelpwithoutmakingthemfeeluncomfortable.1.BuddyBenchesappearedinAmericanschoolsinorderto________.A.teachstudentsnewthingsB.offerstudentsarelaxingplaceC.improvestudents’interestinlearningD.helpstudentsstayawayfromloneliness2.Whichsentencecanbeputin________?A.AreBuddyBenchespopularinschoolsB.DideveryoneliketheBuddyBenchesideaC.WhofirstbroughtBuddyBenchestothecountryD.WhynotsetupBuddyBenchesoutsidetheschool3.Putthethingsintherightorder.a.Christiannoticedaspecialbench.b.TheheadteacherhelpedsetupBuddyBenches.c.ChristianlookedintonewschoolsinGermany.d.ChristiansuggestedBuddyBenchestotheheadteacher.A.abcd B.cadb C.adbc D.cbda4.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Don’tbeafraidoflonelinessB.TheimportanceoffriendshipC.UsingBuddyBenchestohelpchildrenD.BuddyBenchesimprovedschools’environment19、配對閱讀左欄是五名同學(xué)當(dāng)前的心情或計(jì)劃，右欄是七首英文歌曲的簡介。請為每位同學(xué)選擇適合他們心情或計(jì)劃的歌曲。____1____Aliceisanexchangestudent.ShehaslivedinChinaforthreeyears.Shemissesherhometownandherfamilyalot.____2____Jimmyishavingahardtimelearningphysics.Sometimesheevenwantstogiveup.Nowheneedstocheerhimselfup.____3____Hanswantstojoininamusicbandandplaywithothers.Helikeslisteningtoexcitingmusicanddancetoit.____4____Underthestressfromherparentsandteachers,Cathyoftenworriesaboutherscoresanddoesn’tknowwhattodo.Sheexpectstohavesomeonetotalkto.____5____Joeplanstosingasongattheschoolleavers’partytoshowhisbestwishestoallhisclassmates.Heexpectsallhisfriendstohaveabrightandwonderfulfuture.A.WhenYouBelievebythetwosuperfemalesingerstellsyouthatwhenyoumeetdifficultiesinlife,youcanmakeitaslongasyoubelieveit.Itprovidesyouwithstrengthandlove.B.TheSoundofSilenceisa1960sfolksongsungbySimon&Garfunkel.Themelodyisslowandthelyricsaresad.Thesongmaycomfortyouwhenyou’rehelpless.C.Sugarisasongfullofasweetfeelingoflove.Itgivesitsfansapleasantlysurprisinggift,withitslightmusicstyleandthewonderfulMVbyMaroon5.D.TakeMeHome,CountryRoad,wheneveritissung,bringspeoplebacktothebeautyoftheirhometownaswellasthehappyoldtimes.E.AuldLangSyneisapoematfirst,andlaterchangedintoasong.Studentsliketosingitatthefarewellpartytorecalltheoldgoodtimesandshowtheirbestwishesforthefuture.F.Don’tcryisagreatsongsungbyGunN’Roses.It’sawell-knownrockmusicforpeopletodance.Themostspecialpartisitsexcitingmelody,whichcangreatlycheerpeopleup.G.ValderFieldsisafolksongpopularworldwide.Itsrelaxingandwarmmusicmightremindyouofthewindofspringandmakeyoujoyfulandrelaxed.20、AnoldladywentoutshoppinglastSunday.Shecametoabankandsawacarnearthedoor.Amangotoutofitandwentintothebank.Shelookedintothecar.Thekeyswereinthelock.Theoldladytookthekeysandfollowedthemanintothebank.Themantookagun(槍)outofhispocketsandsaidtotheclerk(職員),“Givemeallthemoney.”Buttheoldladydidn’tseethis.Shewenttothemanandputthekeysinhishandandsaid,“Youngman,you’refoolish.Neverleaveyourkeysinyourcar.Someone’sgoingtosteal(偷)it.”Themanlookedattheoldwomanforafewseconds.Thenhelookedattheclerkandthenhetookthekeysandranoffthebank,gotintohiscaranddroveawayquicklywithoutanymoney.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，1.Themangotoutofthecar.Thenwheredidhego?________A.Hewentintothepolicestation.B.Hewentintothepostoffice.C.Hewentintothebank.D.Hewentintotheshop.2.Whatdidtheoldladyseeinthecar?________A.Agun.B.Thekeys.C.Awallet.D.Ahandbag.3.Theoldladytookthekeysand________.A.wentawayB.gavethemtothepolicemanC.tookthemhomeD.returnedthemtotheyoungman4.Whatdidtheyoungmandointhebank?________A.Hehadnothingtodo.B.Hedeposited(存)hismoney.C.Heorderedaclerktogivehimthemoney.D.Hewalkedabouttolookforsomething.5.Whenshegavetheyoungmanthekeys,whatdidhedo?________A.Hetookthemandranoutofthebankwithoutanymoney.B.Hethankedherverymuch.C.Hewasverysurprised.D.Hesaidnothingandwenttothepolicestation.五、完形填空（10分）21、閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、CD四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。TheLanternFestivalfallsonthe15thdayoftheChineseSpringFestival.FortheChinese,itisadayforfamilytogetherness.That’swhychildrenandsomepeoplestill____1____togotoschoolorreturntoworkafterthefestival.LightingcolorfullanternsLightinglanternsisprobablythemost____2____knowntraditionforcelebratingtheLanternFestival.When____3____falls,peopleplacecandlesinsidelanternsandcarrythemoutside.Everyyear,lanternexhibitionsareheldin____4____andotherpublicplaces.Theentireareais____5____withbeautifullighting.EatingTangYuanTangYuan,orYuanXiao,isamust-eatfoodfortheLanternFestival.Shapedlikearoundball,TangYuansymbolizesthe____6____moonandpeople’sdesiresforhappinessandfamilyreunions.GuessinglanternriddlesInancienttimes,singlepeoplecanattracttheattentionoftheircrush(迷戀對象)____7____thisguessinggame.Rightupuntiltoday,ChinesepeoplehavedelightfulriddlecompetitionstocelebratetheLanternFestival.Lanternriddlesarepopularwithpeopleofallagesandallwalksoflifeasmanyofthemarefascinating.Enjoyingtimewith____8____AstheLanternFestivalisapartoftheSpringFestival,gatheringwithfamilyandeatingTangYuan,theLanternFestivalhasanimportantmeaningofreunion.InancientChina,youngladieswerenotallowedto____9____freelyexceptatthetimeoftheLanternFestival.Itwasoncecustomary(習(xí)俗的)forsinglepeopletocarrylitlanternsonthestreetsinthehopeoffindingtheirtruelove.Astimepassed,however,thefestivalnolongerhadsucha____10____meaningonromance(浪漫)1.A.wish B.stop C.wait D.hate2.A.widely B.exactly C.quietly D.truly3.A.happiness B.business C.kindness D.darkness4.A.houses B.banks C.parks D.hotels5.A.decorated B.divided C.protected D.polluted6.A.half B.close C.full D.bright7.A.without B.through C.against D.beyond8.A.volunteers B.relatives C.servants D.family9.A.stayup B.goout C.comein D.sitdown10.A.special B.popular C.private D.correct六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容TeenagerwithAutismSwimstowardVictoryChenXingrongwonfivemedals,includingagold,atthe11thNationalGamesforPersonswithDisabilitiesandthe8thNationalSpecialOlympicsGames.BorninHainanProvince,ChenXingrongcouldnotsayaworduntilhewas2yearsold.WhenChenXingrongwasfoundautistic(自閉的),hisparentswereworried.In2012,hisfatherlearnedthatswimmingcouldhelppeoplewithautism,sohespentmonthslearninghowtoswimbywatchingvideosandreadingbooks.WhenChenXingrongwas5yearsold,hebegantoteachhimhowtoswim.Attheverybeginning,butallhiseffortsfailed(失敗).Tohissurprise,hediscoveredthathissonhaddevelopedtheabilitytocontrolhisbreathunderwater.Itgreatlyincreasedhisconfidence.Soonswimmingbecameakeyactivityofthefamily.Hisfatherplannedallhisexercisesforhimatfirst,butthenitwasalluptohim.Hedecidedhowmanyexerciseshewantedtodo,andhisparentsrespectedhischoices.Itwasaprocessofself-management.Withhisfather’shelpaswellashisgoodself-managementandperseverance(毅力),hesucceededinwinningmanymedalsintheswimmingcompetitions.Aswellasswimming,learningbasiclifeskillsisalsoanimportantpartoflifeforateenagerwithautism.Hisfatherhopesthathissoncanlivewellonhisownwhenheandhiswifegrowold.Tohelpthepublictoknowmoreaboutautisticpeoplesoastoreducemisunderstanding,heonceorganized(組織)500peopletowatchafilmaboutautism.Thankstohisfather’sendlessefforts,ChenXingronghaslearnedtobuyfoodinthemarketintheirneighborhood.Healsodoesvoluntaryjobsatsupermarketsandfast-foodrestaurants,suchasarrangingshelvesandcleaningdiningtables.“Heisgoodatskillfullyarrangingthings.Heispartofthecommunity,”hisfathersaysproudly.1.WhencouldChenXingrongsayaword?______________________________________2.WhydidChenXingrongneedtolearnswimmingathisearlyyear?______________________________________3.WhatmadeChenXingrongsucceedinswimming?______________________________________4.HowdidChenXingrong’sfatherhelpthepublictounderstandautisticpeople?______________________________________5.Whatcanwedotohelppeoplewithautism?Why?______________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）家是每個(gè)孩子成長的搖籃，家是每個(gè)孩子棲息的港灣。在我們的成長過程中，可能有全家人一起去旅行收獲的快樂，也可能有因某次爭執(zhí)而帶來的不快，有令人感動的瞬間……，請根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)寫一篇英語短文。1.Tellastorythathappenedinyourfamily;2.Tellsomethingaboutyourfeelings;3.Whatwillyoudoforyourfamily?要求：1.詞數(shù)不少于80詞(文章開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))；2.包括所有提示內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；3.書寫工整、規(guī)范；4.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名。Happinessisimportantforourfamily.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：當(dāng)我準(zhǔn)備聚會時(shí)，我丈夫正在睡覺。考查連詞辨析。while與……同時(shí)；when當(dāng)；unless除非；since自從。根據(jù)“Iwaspreparingfortheparty,myhusbandwassleeping”可知此處強(qiáng)調(diào)兩個(gè)動作同時(shí)進(jìn)行，且主從句時(shí)態(tài)都為進(jìn)行時(shí)，常用while引導(dǎo)，而when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句常用一般過去時(shí)，故此處不用when。故選A。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：在英語俱樂部，學(xué)生們需要用英語相互交流。這會幫助他們提高英語口語?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。agreewith同意；communicatewith與……交流；worryabout擔(dān)憂。根據(jù)“ItwillhelpthemimprovetheirspokenEnglish.”可知，此處是說學(xué)生們需要彼此用英語交流。故選B。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你好，鮑勃！簡還在科學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)室嗎？——不，她剛做完工作就走了?？疾楦痹~辨析。ever曾經(jīng)；yet還；just剛才。根據(jù)“shehas...finishedherworkandleft.”可知，簡剛剛完成工作就走了。故選C。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——卡通電影《哪吒》最近火了。你覺得怎么樣？——非常好?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Prettygood非常好；Ithinkso我是這樣認(rèn)為的；Allright行。根據(jù)“Howdoyoulikeit?”可知，問的是“你覺得怎么樣”，所以的是看法，故選A。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——當(dāng)我做作業(yè)時(shí)，我哥哥正在看報(bào)紙。——你們都做得很好。考查連詞辨析。before在……之前；so因此；while當(dāng)……時(shí)。根據(jù)“Mybrotherwasreadingthenewspaper...Iwasdoingmyhomework.”可知，前后兩句動作同時(shí)發(fā)生，用while引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。故選C。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你穿的衣服多漂亮??！它們一定很貴?！獩]有。它們只花了我五十元?？疾閯釉~辨析。cost花費(fèi)，主語是物，表示花費(fèi)金錢；spent花費(fèi)，主語是人；took花費(fèi)，主語是物，表示花費(fèi)時(shí)間。They代指clothes，故此處用結(jié)構(gòu)sth.costsb.money。故選A。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你喜歡瑪麗的歌嗎？——是的，它們聽起來很甜美，我們喜歡聽它們?？疾閯釉~辨析。smell聞；taste品嘗；sound聽起來。根據(jù)“DoyoulikeMary’ssongs”以及“sweet”可知，此處說的是歌聽起來很甜美，故選C。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：在如此晴朗的天氣去玄武湖劃船會很有趣的?？疾椴豢蓴?shù)名詞。fun“樂趣”和weather“天氣”都是不可數(shù)名詞，前不能加不定冠詞a來修飾。故選C。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——露西，你多久去看望你的祖父母一次？——不經(jīng)常去。我上次見到他們已經(jīng)三個(gè)月了。我非常想念他們?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。“It’s+時(shí)間段+since從句”，表示“自從……已有……”，since后加一般過去時(shí)的從句，故此處用過去式。故選C。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我總是告訴我的學(xué)生不要在路上玩，因?yàn)槟钦娴暮芪ｋU(xiǎn)。考查非謂語動詞和不定式的否定。根據(jù)“tellmystudents”以及結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，此處應(yīng)是tellsbtodosth“告訴某人做某事”，又根據(jù)“becauseit’sreallydangerous”可知應(yīng)是告訴學(xué)生不要在馬路上玩，故tellsbnottodosth“告訴某人不要做某事”，動詞不定式的否定是將not加在to之前。故選B。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、Shehasastomachache【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)題干“What’sthematterwithLinda?（琳達(dá)怎么了?）”和圖片可知,答語為:她胃痛。She“她”,位于句首,首字母需要大寫；haveastomachache“胃痛”，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語為第三人稱單數(shù),故用have的第三人稱單數(shù)形式has。故填Shehasastomachache.12、Youlooktired.What’swrong/up/thematter?【解析】【詳解】你you，“看上去很累”為looktired，時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是you，動詞用原形；“怎么回事”為What’swrong/up/thematter。故填Youlooktired.What’swrong/up/thematter?13、WhataniceboyZhangMingis【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知應(yīng)用感嘆句的形式，分析所給詞，本句為“What+a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！”句式；ZhangMing作主語，is作系動詞。故答案為：WhataniceboyZhangMingis“張明是個(gè)多么好的男孩啊”。14、Themancouldn’twaittoflytoShanghai.【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片和“can’twait”可知，本句應(yīng)表達(dá)為“這位男士迫不及待地想飛往上?！?。時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去式，主語theman；謂語couldn’twait；賓語toflytoShanghai。故答案為Themancouldn’twaittoflytoShanghai.15、madeherway【解析】【詳解】makeone’swayto“朝……走去”，根據(jù)was可知，此句是一般過去時(shí)，動詞用過去式。根據(jù)Kate可知，形容詞性物主代詞用her；home是地點(diǎn)副詞，前不加介詞to，故填madeherway。三、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）16、1.D2.A3.E4.C5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是邁克和桑迪之間的對話，他們在討論是否要到火星上生活?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Iamnotsureifit’sworththerisk.”可知，我不確定是否值得冒這個(gè)險(xiǎn)，因此我擔(dān)心有風(fēng)險(xiǎn)，D項(xiàng)“這讓我很擔(dān)心?！狈险Z境，故選D。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Afterall,humanshavealreadybeentothemoon.”可知，人類已經(jīng)去過月球了，因此人類去火星上應(yīng)是安全的，A項(xiàng)“那會很安全的。”符合語境，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Butwemightgetillfromlivingthere.”可知，連詞but前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，but后表示我們住在那里可能會生病，因此but前表示住在火星上是安全的那種說法可能是對的，E項(xiàng)“也許你說的對?！狈险Z境，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Butwemightgetillfromlivingthere.”可知，桑迪認(rèn)為住在火星上可能會生病，根據(jù)“It’sjustadifferentkindoflife.Itwouldbegreattoliveonanotherplanet.”可知，邁克認(rèn)為住在另一個(gè)星球是非常好的，是一種不同的生活，因此他和桑迪的想法不同，C項(xiàng)“我不這么認(rèn)為，桑迪?！狈险Z境，故選C。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“OK.Ifweallgotogether,itshouldbefun.”可知，此處表示他的朋友都去火星，B項(xiàng)“我希望你們也都來?！狈险Z境，故選B。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.D2.C3.A4.B5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了卡車司機(jī)弗蘭克在一場事故中救助別人的勇敢事跡。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theaccidentwasjustinfrontofhistruck.”可知，事故就發(fā)生在他的卡車前面。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Anotherfivemenpulledthecardriverandhergranddaughter,athree-year--oldgirloutofthecarsuccessfully.”可知，五個(gè)人幫忙拉司機(jī)出來，故選C?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“WhenIfirstgotoutofthetruck,Iwishedthattheywouldn’tdie.”及“WhenIsawtheywerealive,itwasreallygreat!”可推知alive應(yīng)是"活著的"，他們活著，和弗蘭克的愿望相符，故弗蘭克覺得很棒，故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Frankbegantofightthefire.Hisactionencouraged(鼓舞)hisfriend.”可知，B項(xiàng)“弗蘭克的行為鼓舞了其他人”正確，故選B?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“Frankisatruckdriver.Recently,hewasthoughttobeagreatman.”可知，第一段引出卡車司機(jī)，后文講述了這個(gè)卡車司機(jī)在一場事故中救助別人的勇敢事跡。故本文的標(biāo)題是“勇敢的卡車司機(jī)”，故選B。18、1.D2.C3.B4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了美國學(xué)校里的“伙伴長椅”?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Studiesshowthataround80%ofchildrenexperiencelonelinessatschool.Toimprovethesituation,BuddyBenches(伙伴長椅)appearedinschoolsacrossAmerica.”可知，“伙伴長椅”出現(xiàn)在美國各地的學(xué)校是為了改善孩子們在學(xué)校孤獨(dú)的現(xiàn)狀。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“ItissaidthataboynamedChristianBucksfromYorkfirstcameupwiththeideaofBuddyBenches.”可知，此處說的是一個(gè)叫ChristianBucks的小男孩首先想到了“伙伴長椅”的主意，故推斷出上文應(yīng)問是誰第一次把“伙伴長椅”帶到了這個(gè)國家。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WhilelookingintonewschoolsinGermany,Christiannoticedaspecialbenchinoneofthem.”“HethencommunicatedwiththeheadteacherofhisschoolinYork.”“Soonabenchwassetupthere.”可知，正確順序?yàn)镃hristian考察了德國的新學(xué)校，Christian發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)特殊的長凳，Christian向校長推薦了“伙伴長椅”，校長幫忙設(shè)置了伙伴長椅。故選B?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題。根據(jù)“NowitisshownthatBuddyBenchescannotonlygivechildrenconfidence(自信)toopenupabouttheirfeelings,butalsohelpthemgetthehelpwithoutmakingthemfeeluncomfortable.”可知，“伙伴長椅”不僅可以讓孩子們有信心公開自己的感受，還可以幫助他們獲得幫助，而不會讓他們感到不舒服，選項(xiàng)C“使用‘伙伴長椅’能幫助孩子”符合題意。故選C。19、1.D2.A3.F4.B5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語】左欄是五名同學(xué)當(dāng)前的心情或計(jì)劃，右欄是七首英文歌曲的簡介。請為每位同學(xué)選擇適合他們心情或計(jì)劃的歌曲。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Shemissesherhometownandherfamilyalot.”可知，應(yīng)該選擇一首鄉(xiāng)村音樂，選項(xiàng)D“《鄉(xiāng)路送我回家》”符合語境。故選D。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Sometimesheevenwantstogiveup.Nowheneedstocheerhimselfup.”可知，應(yīng)該選擇一首勵(lì)志音樂，選項(xiàng)A“《當(dāng)你相信時(shí)》”符合語境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Helikeslisteningtoexcitingmusicanddancetoit.”可知，應(yīng)該選擇一首令人興奮的音樂，選項(xiàng)F“《不要哭泣》”符合語境。故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Underthestressfromherparentsandteachers,Cathyoftenworriesaboutherscoresanddoesn’tknowwhattodo.Sheexpectstohavesomeonetotalkto.”可知，應(yīng)該選擇一首風(fēng)格清新的音樂，選項(xiàng)B“《寂靜之聲》”符合語境。故選B。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Heexpectsallhisfriendstohaveabrightandwonderfulfuture.”可知，應(yīng)該選擇一首懷念同學(xué)的音樂，選項(xiàng)E“《友誼地久天長》”符合語境。故選E。20、1.C2.B3.D4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講了一位老人經(jīng)過一個(gè)銀行時(shí)候看到一個(gè)男子從車?yán)锍鰜韰s忘記了拔鑰匙，而后跟進(jìn)銀行告訴這個(gè)男子不要太粗心，鑰匙可能會被偷。而那一刻其實(shí)男子是打算搶劫銀行的，聽到老人的話，他馬上開車離開了?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Amangotoutofitandwentintothebank.”可知，男人下車后去了銀行。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Shelookedintothecar.Thekeyswereinthelock.”可知，老人看到了車鑰匙在車?yán)?。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Shewenttothemanandputthekeysinhishand”可知，老人把鑰匙還給了那個(gè)男人。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Themantookagun(槍)outofhispocketsandsaidtotheclerk(職員),‘Givemeallthemoney.’”可知，他命令職員把錢給他。故選C。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thenhelookedattheclerkandthenhetookthekeysandranoffthebank,gotintohiscaranddroveawayquicklywithoutanymoney.”可知，男人拿了鑰匙，沒拿錢，跑出了銀行。故選A。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.D2.A3.D4.C5.A6.C7.B8.D9.B10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，講述了元宵節(jié)的起源以及古代元宵節(jié)的一些習(xí)俗以及慶?；顒印！?題詳解】句意：這就是為什么孩子們和一些人在節(jié)后仍然討厭去上學(xué)或回去工作的原因。wish祝愿；stop停止；wait等待；hate討厭。根據(jù)“FortheChinese,itisadayforfamilytogetherness.”可知，元宵節(jié)是家人團(tuán)圓的日子，所以孩子們和一些人春節(jié)過后是討厭去上學(xué)或工作的，hatetodosth表示“討厭做某事”。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：點(diǎn)亮燈籠可能是最廣為人知的慶祝元宵節(jié)的傳統(tǒng)。widely廣泛的；exactly準(zhǔn)確的；quietly安靜的；truly真正地。根據(jù)“Lightinglanternsisprobablythemost...knowntraditionalforcelebratingtheLanternFestival.”可知，此處表達(dá)廣為人知的。故選A。【3題詳解】句意：當(dāng)夜幕降臨時(shí)，人們把蠟燭放進(jìn)燈籠里，然后把它們帶到外面。happiness高興；business生意；kindness善良；darkness黑暗。根據(jù)“peopleplacecandlesinsidelanternsandcarrythemoutside”可知，前面表達(dá)夜幕降臨的時(shí)候。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：每年，燈籠展都會在公園和其它地方舉辦。houses房間；hotels酒店；parks公園；hotels酒店。根據(jù)“peopleplacecandlesinsidelanternsandcarrythemoutside”可知，燈籠展是在戶外舉辦。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：整個(gè)區(qū)域都用美麗的燈光裝飾著。decorated裝飾；divided分開；protected保護(hù)；polluted污染。根據(jù)“Theentireareais...withbeautifullighting.”可知，此處表達(dá)被美麗的燈光裝飾，bedecoratedwith“用……裝飾”為固定搭配。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：湯圓的形狀像一個(gè)圓形的球，象征著滿月與人們對幸福和家庭團(tuán)聚的渴望。half一半的；close緊密的；full滿的；bright明亮的。根據(jù)“Shapedlikearoundball”可知，湯圓象征著滿月。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：在古代，單身人士通過這個(gè)猜謎游戲可以吸引他們暗戀對象的注意。without沒有；through通過；against反對；beyond超出（范圍）。根據(jù)“singlepeoplecanattracttheattentionoftheircrush...thisguessinggame”可知，此處表達(dá)通過這個(gè)游戲。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：享受與家人在一起的時(shí)光。volunteers志愿者；relatives親戚；servants仆人；family家人。根據(jù)上文“itisadayforfamilytogetherness”可知，元宵節(jié)是家人團(tuán)圓的日子，故此處表達(dá)享受與家人在一起的時(shí)光。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：在中國古代，除了元宵節(jié)，年輕的女士們是不允許自由外出的。stayup熬夜；goout外出；comein進(jìn)來；sitdown坐下。根據(jù)上文“peopleplacecandlesinsidelanternsandcarrythemoutside”可知，此處表達(dá)除了元宵節(jié)，年輕的女士們是不允許自由外出的。故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：然而，隨著時(shí)間的推移，這個(gè)節(jié)日對浪漫不再有如此特殊的意義。special特別的；popular流行的，private私有的；correct正確的。根據(jù)上文“Itwasoncecustomaryforsinglepeopletocarrylitlanternsonthestreetsinthehopeoffindingtheirtruelove.”及下文“Astimepassed,however,”可知，此處表達(dá)轉(zhuǎn)折，這個(gè)節(jié)日對浪漫已經(jīng)不再有特殊的意義。故選A。六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、1.Whenhewas2yearsold.2.Becausehisfatherlearnedthatswimmingcouldhelppeoplewithautism.3.Hisfather’shelpaswellashisgoodself-managementandperseverance.4.Heonceorganizedabout500peopletowatchafilmaboutautism.5.Givemoreattentionto