廣西柳州市五城區(qū)2025年八下英語期中綜合測試試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Asweallknow,WeChathasbecomeoneofthemostconvenient(方便的)waysof________.A.instruction B.competition C.communication D.pollution2、MyfriendPeterlikes________.Heoftenplaysfootballafterschool.A.music B.sports C.drawing D.singing3、Fewofthestudentsinourclasscan________thedifficultmathproblem.A.giveout B.bringout C.helpout D.workout4、Traditional(傳統(tǒng)的)Chineseartusuallytriestoshowsomethingimportantinlife,________love,beautyandfamily.A.infact B.suchas C.forexample D.insteadof5、—Haveyouseenthefilm________?—Yes.Ihaveseenitwithmyfriends.A.yet B.just C.never6、Becauseofthebadweather,wehaveto________themeetingtillnextweek.A.cutoff B.putoff C.getoff D.turnoff7、—WhatdoyouthinkofthefilmFullRiverRed?—Veryexciting.I’veneverseen________betterone!I’dliketoseeit________secondtime.A.a;the B.the;the C.a;a D.the;a8、Somestudentsoffered________theclassroomafterschool.A.clean B.toclean C.cleaning D.tocleaning9、Wehadlotsoffun________Beijinglastweek.Weevenhadthetickets________BeijingOlympicsandwatchedithappily.A.visiting;to B.tovisit;of C.tovisit;to10、Afterreceivingthegoodnews,shewasinahappy________alldaylong,andcouldn’tstopsmiling.A.colour B.shape C.mood D.brain二、完形填空（10分）11、通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小題所給四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。AsweallrememberthatterribledayonSeptember11,501,Ilookbackat____1____Iwasdoingduringthosemoment.AndIrememberveryclearly,thatIwasinmy____2____,around8:30a.m.,drivingtowork.Whenthefirstplanehit,Iwasdriving.Iwas____3____theradio,andthenewscameon.AnairplanehittheWorldTradeCenter.The____4____thingthatcametomymindwasitwasjustanaccident.AsIgottotheoffice,I____5____theTV.Andwhenweweretalking,thesecondairplanehit.We____6____believeit.Whatwasgoingon?Wewentonwatchingthose____7____comingfromtheTV.Itwasclearthatwewereunderattack(襲擊).Whatamorning!Wecouldn’twork;weall____8____theoffice;weallwenttooneoftheworkers’homenearby.____9____wewentonwatchingTVnews,thepresidentspeaking,theterriblepicturesofthebuildings,andsoon.Thenthebuildingsstartedto_____10_____,onebyone.Weknewthingsweregoingtobeverydifferentfromthenon;Ihadabadfeelingaboutthefuture.1.A.which B.when C.why D.what2.A.car B.bus C.bike D.train3.A.hearingabout B.talkingabout C.listeningto D.lookingat4.A.first B.second C.third D.last5.A.turnedoff B.turnedon C.turneddown D.turnedover6.A.needn’t B.mightn’t C.couldn’t D.mustn’t7.A.plays B.pictures C.persons D.planes8.A.visited B.cleaned C.arrived D.left9.A.And B.So C.Till D.If10.A.move B.fall C.destroy D.fly三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、LastnightLucysentmesome________.(信息)13、Sheboughtthedog2daysago.(改同義句)She____________thedog______2days.14、Theydon’treallyknowwhat________(do)next.15、A:________________________________?B:Yes,sure.16、Haveyouheardanythingaboutyourbestfriend________(最近)?四、閱讀理解（40分）17、FollowtheColoradoRiversouthwest,youwillgettotheMexicoborder.Imagineyouhaveahistoryormathtestinschool.____1____Howshouldyouprepareforthisterribleevent?Shouldyourereadyourhistory,mathorEnglishbooks?Whataboutunderliningimportantwordsorsentences?____2____Butarethesetrulythebestmethods?MaryPym,anAmericanscientist,saysthatbothrereadingandunderliningarein-effective(無效的)studytools,butbetterthannotstudyingatall.____3____Whenyourereadsomething,youarenottryingtoactivelyreceivetheinformation.Itseemsthatyoualreadyknowtheinformationbecauseyou’vealreadyreadit.Theproblemwithunderliningisthatyoudon’talwaysknowwhatthemostimportantinformationis.____4____Whatshouldyoudoifrereadingandunderliningarenotthebestwaystostudyforatest?____5____Simplecardsandpracticeexamscanhelpwhenyouwanttomakesurethatyouhavelearnedsomething.Nomatterwhatmethodsyouchoose,youshouldknowthateffectivelearningtakestimeandeffort.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，將下面的句子還原到文中空白處，使短文內(nèi)容完整、通順。項只能用一次）A.Oneideaistotestyourself.B.Evenworse,youcouldhaveanEnglishtest.C.Shebelievestheyarenotasusefulasotherhabits.D.Thesemethodsarecommonlyusedinschoolsaroundtheworld.E.Soit’spossiblethatyouareunderliningsomethingnotsoimportant.18、ManyChineseparentsbelievethathardworkmakeschildrensucceed.Anumberofchildrenreceivestrictraininginstudyingfromtheirparents.SophiaChuaRubenfeldknowstheideawell.Sheshared1studytipsonherpersonalblog.The2-year-oldgirtfinishedherstudiesatYaleUniversityintheUS.Herpost(帖子)raisedadiscussionabouthermother,AmyChua.PeoplecalledChua“TigerMom”forherbook,BattleHymnoftheTigerMotherin2011.Becauseofthebook,shebecamepopular.Shehastwodaughters,SophiaandLulu.Inschool,shedidn’tallowthemtomakegradeslowerthanA’s.Theyhadtopracticethepianoorviolinforseveralhoursaday.Theycouldn’tsleepoutside,meetfriendsorwatchTVonschooldays.numberofpeopledidn’tagreewithChua’srules.Someevenpredictedthatthetwogirlscouldn’tbehappyortrulycreative.Theywillgrowupwithenoughskills,buttheymayjustfolloworderswithouttheirownideas.They’renotindependentandtheywon’tworkoutbigdeals,accordingtoTheNewYorkTimes.However,sevenyearspassedandthegirlsgrewup.Bothofthemseemtohaveagoodlifeandarethankfultotheirmother.“PeoplethinkthatTigerMom’strainingwouldbringusstress,butIthinkIfeelmoreconfidentthansomeotherswhensolvingproblems.Ibelieveinmyselfandgetsuccess,”LulutoldtheNewYorkPost.Fromthisstory,wewouldknowquiteafewchildrencanmakeagreatdifferencetotheirlifewithhardtraining.1.ThepostthatSophiaChuaRubenfeldsharedonherblogwas________.A.1tipsonstudying B.adiscussionabouthermotherC.hermother’swayofeducation D.a2-year-oldstudentatYaleUniversity2.Wecanlearnfromthesecondparagraphthat________.A.ChuawroteabookforhermotherB.Chuawasstrictinherchildren’sstudiesC.ChuaneverallowedherchildrentowatchTVD.Chuawasfamousforhavingtwoexcellentdaughters3.Accordingtothepassage,Chua’strainingway________.A.isuselesstoherchildrenB.canmakeherchildrencreativeC.makesherchildrenbecomedependentD.makesagreatdifferencetoherchildren’slife4.Theunderlinedword“confident”inthispassagemeans________.A.stressful B.worried C.certain D.nervous5.Thebesttitleofthispassageis________.A.Children’sStudies B.Children’sGrowingC.TwoDaughters’Talks D.TigerMom’sTraining19、Manyteenagerslovemysteries.Herearesometop-sellingmysteriesforteenagers.Theremustbeonethatwillwinyourheart!EscapeFromMr.Lemocello’sLibraryMr.Lemoncelloisafamousinventorintown.Twelvekidsareinvitedtovisithisnewlibrary.This,however,isnotagoodplacetospendthenight!Thekidsmustsolvetheclues(線索)andescape!“It’sagreatbook!Ihadmynoseinitallthetime!”Kim,14￥2.60(hardcover)￥34.70(e-book)TheLondonEyeMysterySalimsuddenlydisappears.Nooneknowswherehehasgone.Hiscousins,TedandKate,havetofollowcluesaroundLondoninordertofindhim.Cantheymakeit?Readthenoveltofindout!￥74.70(hardcover)￥66.60(e-book)FromtheMixed-UpFilesofMrs.BasilE.FrankweilerClaudiaandherbrotherJamierunawayfromtheirhometoliveinNewYorkCity.Theybecomeinterestedinthemysteryofanangelstatue(雕像)thathasbeennewlybroughtintothemuseum.Cantheysolveit?“It’samust-readforyoungfansofpuzzles!”Alexa,13￥48.7(hardcover)￥34.60(e-book)TheNameofThisBookIsSecretReaderswilllovefollowingMax-ErnestandCassastheysolvethemysteryofamissingmagician(魔術師)!“Youwillneverwanttostopturningitspages!”Gabe,15￥113.4(hardcover)￥33.30(e-book)1.WhatdoesKimprobablymeanbysaying“Ihadmynoseinit”?A.Thebookwaseasytounderstand. B.Thebookwasveryhardtounderstand.C.Thebookmadeherfeelbored. D.Thebookattractedherverymuch.2.InTheLondonEyeMystery,________.A.SalimtriestoescapefromLondonB.TedandKatetrytofindtheirmissingcousinC.Mr.LemocellotriestoescapefromanewlibraryD.ClaudiaandJamiesolvedthemysteryofLondon3.Billisalwaysinterestedinstoriesthattakeplaceinmuseums.Whichofthemysterieswouldyousuggesthebuy?A.TheLondonEyeMystery.B.TheNameofThisBookIsSecret.C.EscapeFromMr.Lemoncello’sLibrary.D.FromtheMixed-UpFilesofMrs.BasilE.Frankweiler.4.CynthiadecidestobuyTheLondonEyeMysteryandTheNameofThisBookIsSecret.Howmuchmoneycanshesaveifshebuyse-booksinsteadofhardcovers?A.18yuan. B.88.2yuan. C.106.2yuan. D.70.2yuan.20、Thesedays,shortvideoshavegotmillionsofviewsonline.ManypeoplecreateandshareshortvideosonpopularvideoappslikeDouyinandKuaishou.Youcanalsoaddmusicandspecialeffects(特效)toyourvideos.Thevideosare15secondstoafewminuteslong.Theyshowpeopledoingactivitieslikecooking,exercisingandsinging.Teenagersespeciallyenjoythesevideos.Morethan50percentofstudentsinGrade7andGrade8saidtheyenjoywatchingtheseshortvideos.About47percenthavepostedtheirownvideos,accordingtoarecentreport.Thevideosletteenagersseefunnyandexcitingthingstheywouldn’tusuallysee.Manyteenagersliketosharethefunthingstheydowithothersaswell.Forexample,a12--year--oldusernamedXiaoQianyuhasposted(上傳)videosshowingherlearningjazzdance.Thishaswonhermanyfans.However,thevideoscanalsobringtrouble.Somestudentsspendtoomuchtimewatchingthemanddon’tspendenoughtimestudying.Somevideoshavevulgarcontent(內(nèi)容)thatisnotgoodforteenagers’mind.Todealwith(處理)thisproblem,DouyinaddedsomethingnewinApril.Itstopstheappifsomeoneusestheappforovertwohoursaday.Inthesamemonth,thegovernmentalsodidsomethingtostopvulgarcontentvideosfromvideoapps.1.Whatcanpeopleaddtotheirshortvideoswiththeseapps?A.Musicandspecialeffects. B.DouyinandKuaishou. C.Jazzdance. D.Stoppingtheapp.2.Para.2mainlytellsus________.A.whyteenagersliketouseshortvideoapps B.whatkindofshortvideoteenagerspostonappsC.howteenagersmaketheirshortvideos D.howpopularthevideosarewithteenagers3.WecanlearnthatthevideomadebyXiaoQianyuis________.A.expensive B.successful C.dangerous D.vulgar4.Whatdoestheunderlineword“vulgar”meaninChinese?A.高尚的 B.滑稽的 C.優(yōu)雅的 D.低俗的5.Douyinaddedsomethingnewto________.A.helpustousetheshortvideoappcorrectly(正確地) B.showustheshortvideoappisverypopularC.tellusthehistoryoftheshortvideoapp D.askustousetheshortvideoapp五、補全對話（10分）21、根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從下面選項中選出恰當?shù)木渥友a全對話，有一個選項是多余的。YangMing:HiSarah!Whatareyouupto?Sarah:Hi,YangMing!___1___YangMing:Travelling?___2___Sarah:Yes.Summeristhebesttimetotravel.YangMing:___3___Sarah:Notyet.Couldyougivemesomesuggestions?YangMing:___4___It’sanancientcity.Sarah:That’sagoodidea.___5___YangMing:Iwillworkintheoldpeople’shome.Sarah:Thatsoundswonderful!A.Areyouplanningforthesummerholiday?B.What’syourplanfortheholiday?C.HowaboutXi’an?D.Sure.E.Haveyoudecidedwheretogo?F.I’mmakingatravellingplan.六、閱讀表達（10分）22、請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題，并把答案寫在答題卡對應題目的答題位置上。Onaschoolday,60studentsatXishanPrimarySchoolinShunde,Guangdong,learnedhowtomakecomsoup(玉米湯)andfriedpork(炸豬排)inanafter-schoolcookingclass.Theyneededtoworkingroupstomakedishes.SinceSeptemberin2021,XishanPrimarySchoolhashadafter-schoolclassesforstudents.Itcameafterthe“doublereduction”policy(雙減政策).Thepolicyaskedschoolstocutdownhomeworkaswellasimproveeducation(教育)andafter-schoolservices.“Ourhomeworkislessthanbefore,”said13-year-oldShenYuzhefromBeijing.“Andteachershavetaughtmoreslowlysowecanhaveenoughtimetotakeininformation”.Almostallprimaryandmiddleschoolsnowoffertwo-hourafter-schoolservicesonweekdays.Morethan90%ofstudentscanfinishtheirwrittenhomeworkontime.About92.7%ofschoolshaveopenedafter-schoolartsandsportsclasses.“Becausemychildcanfinishhomeworkatschool,sowecanenjoyfamilytimeintheevening.Itisgreat!”saidLuDi,themotherofafifth-graderinQiqihar,Heilongjiang.1.Didthe60studentsinthecookingclassmakedishesaloneoringroups?__________________________________________2.HowlonghasXishanPrimaryschoolhadafter-schoolclassesforstudents?__________________________________________3.WhycanShenYuzhehaveenoughtimetotakeininformation?__________________________________________4.Howmanyschoolshaveopenedafter-schoolartsandsportsclasses?__________________________________________5.WhatdidLuDithinkofhomeworkdoneatschool?__________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）在英語課上，我們展開了一次以Howtobecomeanexcellenteighth-grader(怎樣成為一個優(yōu)秀的八年級學生)為主題的討論。以下是同學們的一些觀點，請你結合表格內(nèi)容，用英語寫一篇短文，并說出你的建議。在家在校你的建議幫助父母做家務，學會獨立改進學習技巧從而取得更好成績……多與父母溝通交流多鍛煉保持健康學會放松，緩解壓力參加志愿者活動幫助他人要求：Wehadadiscussionabouthowtobecomeanexcellenteighth-graderlastweek._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：正如我們所知，微信已經(jīng)成為最方便的通訊方式之一?？疾槊~。instruction命令；competition競爭；communication交流，通訊；pollution污染。根據(jù)主語“WeChat”可知，此處表示微信是一種通訊方式，故選C。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我朋友彼得喜歡運動。他經(jīng)常放學后踢球。考查名詞辨析。music音樂；sports運動；drawing繪畫；singing唱歌。根據(jù)“Heoftenplaysfootballafterschool”可知他喜歡運動。故選B。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意：我們班沒有幾個學生能計算出這個數(shù)學難題。考查動詞短語。giveout分發(fā)；bringout顯現(xiàn)，激發(fā)；helpout幫助；workout解決，計算出。根據(jù)“thedifficultmathproblem”可知，是計算出數(shù)學題，故選D。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：中國傳統(tǒng)藝術通常試圖展示生活中的一些重要事物，比如愛情、美麗和家庭?？疾榻樵~短語辨析。infact事實上；suchas例如，例舉同類事物中的多個；forexample例如，例舉同類事物中的一個；insteadof而不是。根據(jù)空后的“l(fā)ove,beautyandfamily”可知，此處例舉同類事物中的多個。故選B。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你已經(jīng)看過這部電影了嗎？——是的。我和我的朋友看過?？疾楦痹~辨析。yet已經(jīng)；just剛才；never從不。根據(jù)“Haveyouseenthefilm”可知，句子是一般疑問句，且是現(xiàn)在完成時，位于句末應用yet。故選A。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：因為壞天氣，我們不得不把會議推遲到下周。考查動詞短語。cutoff切斷；putoff推遲；getoff下車；turnoff關掉。根據(jù)“Becauseofthebadweather,wehaveto...themeetingtillnextweek.”可知，此處表達我們不得不把會議推遲到下周。故選B。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你覺得電影《滿江紅》怎么樣？——非常令人興奮。我從來沒見過比這更好的！我想再看一遍。考查冠詞辨析。a一個，不定冠詞，表泛指，表示數(shù)量，用在以輔音音素開頭的單詞前；the這個，這些，定冠詞，表特指。分析句子可知，第一空把這部電影和其它任何一部電影作比較，因此是泛指，且better是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，其前應使用不定冠詞a修飾。第二空使用不定冠詞a，不定冠詞a/an+序數(shù)詞，表示“又一，再一”，second是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，其前應使用不定冠詞a修飾。故選C。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：一些學生主動提出放學后打掃教室。考查非謂語動詞。clean打掃，動詞原形；toclean打掃，不定式；cleaning打掃，動名詞；tocleaning錯誤表達。offertodosth.意為“主動提出做某事”，不定式作賓語。故選B。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意：上周我們參觀北京玩得很開心。我們甚至拿到了北京奧運會的門票，并開心地觀看了比賽。考查非謂語動詞和介詞。havefundoing…表示“做……很開心”；表示“……的門票”用theticketsto…。故選A。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：收到這個好消息后，她一整天都很開心，笑得合不攏嘴?？疾槊~辨析。colour顏色；shape形狀；mood心情；brain大腦。根據(jù)“couldn’tstopsmiling”，可知她心情很好，inahappymood表示“心情愉悅”。故選C。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.D2.A3.C4.A5.B6.C7.B8.D9.A10.B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章以第一人稱視角描述了一個城市遭受襲擊的一天。【1題詳解】句意：當我們都記得501年9月11日那可怕的一天時，我回顧了我在那一刻所做的一切。which哪一個；when當……時；why為什么；what什么。由“Iwasdoingduringthosemoment”可知，從句缺少賓語，用連接詞what作“doing”的賓語。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：我記得很清楚，早上8點30分左右，我在車里，開車去上班。car小汽車；bus公共汽車；bike自行車；train火車。根據(jù)“drivingtowork.”可知，作者在自己的車里。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我正在聽收音機，這時新聞傳來了。hearingabout聽說；talkingabout談論；listeningto聽；lookingat看。根據(jù)“theradio”可知，作者在聽收音機。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我首先想到的是這只是一個意外。first第一，首先；second第二；third第三；last最后。根據(jù)“thatcametomymindwasitwasjustanaccident.”可知，此空表示“我最先想到的事”。故選A。【5題詳解】句意：當我到達辦公室時，我打開了電視。turnedoff關閉；turnedon打開；turneddown聲音調??；turnedover翻轉，深思熟慮。根據(jù)后文“comingfromTV”可知，是打開電視，故選B。【6題詳解】句意：我們簡直不敢相信。needn’t不需要；mightn’t不可能；couldn’t不能夠；mustn’t禁止。根據(jù)“believeit”可知，作者不能夠相信。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我們繼續(xù)看電視上的那些照片。plays戲??；pictures圖片；persons人；planes飛機。由“Whatwasgoingon?Wewentonwatching”以及“comingfromtheTV”可知，作者在電視中看到的事情發(fā)生的圖片。故選B。【8題詳解】句意：我們不能工作；我們都離開了辦公室；我們都去了附近的一個工人的家里。visited參觀；cleaned打掃；arrived到達；left離開。根據(jù)“weallwenttooneoftheworkers’home”可知，他們離開了辦公室。故選D。【9題詳解】句意：我們繼續(xù)看電視新聞、總統(tǒng)講話、建筑物的可怕畫面等等。And并且；So因此；Till直到；If如果。根據(jù)“wewentonwatchingTVnews,”可知，此句表示順承關系，用and連接。故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：然后，建筑物開始一個接一個地倒塌。move移動；fall掉落；destroy摧毀；fly飛。A和D不符合常識；buildings與destory之間為被動關系，排除C。故選B。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、messages【解析】【詳解】句意：昨晚露西給我發(fā)了一些信息。根據(jù)括號中文提示，名詞message表示“信息”，some后接可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)。故填messages。13、①.has②.had③.for【解析】【詳解】句意：她兩天前買的這只狗。根據(jù)觀察可知原句的時態(tài)是一般過去時，變成同義句時，可改成現(xiàn)在完成時的句子，表示“她已經(jīng)買了這只狗兩天了”。buy是短暫性動詞，不能與一段時間狀語連用，可改成have的現(xiàn)在完成時hashad；接一段時間用介詞for。故填has；had；for。14、todo【解析】【詳解】句意：他們真不知道下一步該做什么。這里考查固定結構“特殊疑問詞+todo”，whattodo表示“去做什么”，在句中作賓語。故填todo。15、Couldyou(please)sweepthefloor/dohousework/cleantheroom/house【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片以及答語“Yes,sure.”可知，此處應詢問“你能掃地/做家務/打掃房間/房子嗎”。Couldyou(please)...“你能……嗎”；sweepthefloor/dohousework/cleantheroom/house掃地/做家務/打掃房間/房子。故填Couldyou(please)sweepthefloor/dohousework/cleantheroom/house。16、recently【解析】【詳解】句意：你最近聽說過關于你最好的朋友的消息嗎？recently“最近”，副詞修飾動詞。故填recently。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.B2.D3.C4.E5.A【解析】【導語】本文主要講了在考試前復習的方法。不管哪種方法，找到有效的方法都需要在自己的摸索中形成。【1題詳解】根據(jù)前句“Imagineyouhaveahistoryormathtestinschool.想象一下你在學校有一個歷史或數(shù)學考試。”可知說的是一些考試，結合選項，選項B“更糟糕的是，你可能還有英語考試”符合語境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)后句“Butarethesetrulythebestmethods?但這些真的是最好的方法嗎?”可知說的是方法，結合選項，選項D“這些方法在世界各地的學校普遍使用?！狈险Z境，故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)前句“MaryPym,anAmericanscientist,saysthatbothrereadingandunderliningarein-effective（無效的）studytools,butbetterthannotstudyingatall.美國科學家瑪麗?皮姆（MaryPym）表示，重讀和下劃線都是有效的學習工具，但總比根本不學習要好。”可知說的是一個科學家的觀點，結合選項，選項C“她認為它們和其他習慣不一樣有用?！狈险Z境，故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)前句“Theproblemwithunderliningisthatyoudon’talwaysknowwhatthemostimportantinformationis.下劃線的問題是你并不總是知道最重要的信息是什么?！笨芍f的是強調的問題，結合選項，選項E“所以有可能你在強調一些不太重要的東西?！狈险Z境，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)后句“Simplecardsandpracticeexamscanhelpwhenyouwanttomakesurethatyouhavelearnedsomething.簡單的卡片和練習考試可以幫助你確定你學到了什么?！笨芍f的是測試，結合選項，選項A“一個方法是測試自己?！狈险Z境，故選A。18、1.A2.B3.D4.C5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要就Sophia成長的例子來引出中國許多父母相信努力使孩子成功，對于Sophia媽媽的做法，不同的人有不同的看法，從Sophia身上可以看到，相當多的孩子通過刻苦的練習可以使他們的生活有很大的不同。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sheshared1studytipsonherpersonalblog”可知，在個人博客上分享了1條學習技巧，故選A。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Inschool,shedidn’tallowthemtomakegradeslowerthanA’s”可知，Chua對她的兩個女兒的學習要求很嚴格，故選B。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“PeoplethinkthatTigerMom’strainingwouldbringusstress,butIthinkIfeelmoreconfidentthansomeotherswhensolvingproblems.Ibelieveinmyselfandgetsuccess”及“wewouldknowquiteafewchildrencanmakeagreatdifferencetotheirlifewithhardtraining”可知，Chua的訓練給她孩子們的生活帶來了很大的影響，故選D?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“butIthinkIfeelmoreconfidentthansomeotherswhensolvingproblems”及“Ibelieveinmyselfandgetsuccess”可知，相信自己，在解決問題時感覺更加自信，所以劃線單詞與certain詞義相近，故選C。【5題詳解】最佳標題題。通讀全文可知，本文圍繞“虎媽式的訓練”展開討論，人們討論這種教育方式的好與不好，所以最適合本文的標題是：虎媽的訓練，故選D。19、1.D2.B3.D4.B【解析】【導語】本文以表格的形式為青少年推薦了四本暢銷的推理小說，并介紹了書名、故事梗概和書的價格?！?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“It’sagreatbook!Ihadmynoseinitallthetime!”可知，Kate認為書很棒，推測出她很喜歡讀這本書，一讀就停不下來，故選D。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hiscousins,TedandKate,havetofollowcluesaroundLondoninordertofindhim.”可知，在這本書中，Ted和Kate要根據(jù)線索找到失蹤的表弟，故選B。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“ClaudiaandherbrotherJamierunawayfromtheirhometoliveinNewYorkCity.Theybecomeinterestedinthemysteryofanangelstatue(雕像)thathasbeennewlybroughtintothemuseum.”可知，F(xiàn)romtheMixed-UpFilesofMrs.BasilE.Frankweiler這本書講述內(nèi)容與博物館有關，故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二欄的價格“￥74.70(hardcover)￥66.60(e-book)”可知，電子書比紙質書便宜8.1元20、1.A2.D3.B4.D5.A【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了近年來，以快手、抖音等為代表的短視頻在青年群體中日益火爆，已經(jīng)成為很多人生活的一部分。年輕人刷短視頻成為生活的一部分，但是也會造成一些問題，針對這些問題抖音和政府已經(jīng)出臺一些措施。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Youcanalsoaddmusicandspecialeffects(特效)toyourvideos.”可知，人們可以增加音樂和特效，故選A。【2題詳解】段落大意題。根據(jù)“Teenagersespeciallyenjoythesevideos”可知，第二段通過列舉數(shù)字來說明七、八年級的學生喜歡看短視頻，以此說明短視頻在青少年中有多受歡迎，故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“Forexample,a12--year--oldusernamedXiaoQianyuhasposted(上傳)videosshowingherlearningjazzdance.Thishaswonhermanyfans.”可知發(fā)布的視頻贏得許多粉絲，視頻應是成功的，故選B?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“thatisnotgoodforteenagers’mind”可知，此處是一個定語從句，表示“對青少年的大腦不好”，則可推知“vulgar”是表達消極含義，“低俗的”符合語境，故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“Todealwith(處理)thisproblem,DouyinaddedsomethingnewinApril.”可知，抖音增加了一項新的舉措，主要是解決文章中提到的問題——花太多時間看小視頻，以此幫助用戶更好地使用抖音，故選A。五、補全對話（10分）21、1.F2.A3.E4.C5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要是二人討論暑假計劃?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Whatareyouupto?”可知，此處應該介紹自己在忙什么，選項F“我正在制定一個旅行計劃。”符合語境，故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes.Summeristhebesttimetotravel.”可知，此處與暑假相關，選項A“你在計劃暑假嗎？”符合語境，故選A