2025屆貴州省貴陽(yáng)市、六盤(pán)水市、安順市七下英語(yǔ)期中學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、_______ChinesepeoplearetryingtheirbesttobringpandaYayabacktoChinasafely.A.8hundreds B.HundredsofC.8hundredof D.Hundredof2、There________anorangeandsomebananasonthetable.Youcantakeanyofthem.A.are B.is C.be3、—Haveyou________HarryPotterbefore?—Yes,Ihave.A.heardfrom B.heardof C.heardover4、Mymomlikesmakingsoupanditalways_______good.A.feels B.looks C.tastes D.sounds5、Chopin’smusicissowonderful,soI________listentoit.A.often B.never C.seldom6、—ThethreeChineseastronautsgaveavaluablelecturefromChina’sTiangongspacestation.—Yes.WhenIwatchedthewater-oilexperiment,Iwasshocked.A.coolandcheerful B.successfulandfamous C.usefulandimportant7、—Daddy,Ifindanew_______inaschool.—Great!Thereisn’tsomuch_______todoatschool.You’llbehappy.A.job;work B.work;work C.work;job D.job;job8、Ourlife________betterinthefuture.A.is B.are C.aregoingtobe D.willbe9、—Tom,it’stimetogotobed,stop________TV.—OK,mum.A.watch B.watching C.towatch D.watches10、Noonewillallowkids_________inthewildriverbecauseitisverydangerous.A.swim B.swimming C.toswim D.swims二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）11、

請(qǐng)通讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。W:Hello?M:Hi.AreyouEmily?____1____W:Yes.Areyouinterestedinmyguitarlessons?M:____2____W:Thelessonsareeveryday,fromMondaytoFriday.M:Great!____3____W:Letmesee…I’mfreeonTuesdaysfromfourtofiveo'clock,andonThursdaysfromsixtoseveno'clock.M:Mmm.____4____W:OK.TheclassesareatmyhouseonJacksonStreet.M:Oh,yes,that’snexttomyschool.____5____W:They’renotexpensive.Theclassisforonehourandit’sonly…A.Andhowmucharethelessons,please?B.Yes,butwhatdaysarethey?C.Haveagoodtime.D.Theguitarteacher?E.Tuesdaysarebetterforme,Ithink.F.I’mfreeonTuesdaysandThursdays.三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、

Oneevening,Iwentoutforawalkonthepathwithmyhusband.Iworearing____1____abeautifuldiamond.Itwasaspecialring____2____mygrandmothergavemeformy8rdbirthday.Attheendofthepath,____3____Ilookeddownatitagain,Ifoundthediamondwasmissing.Istartedbacktolookforthetinystone.Inmyheart,Iknew____4____seemedimpossibletofindit.Thepathwaslongandcoveredwithleaves.AsI____5____theground,Imetanoldlady.“What’sthematter,love?”Sheasked.Iexplainedaboutthemissingdiamondofmyring.Shesaid,“Tellmewhatitis____6____.Iwalkalongthispatheveryday,andI’ll____7____myeyesopenforit.”Ithankedherandthoughtitcouldn’t____8____.Twodayslater,myhusbandandImet____9____oldladyagain.“Guesswhat?Ifoundyourdiamond!”Shesaid.Toour____10____,shefoundthetinystoneandwaswillingtohanditbacktome.“____11____luckyitwasformetofindit!”Whenweprovidedherwithsomemoney,sherefused____12____.Iwassomoved.Shecouldhavekeptthediamond,orsoldit,forit’sworth____13____dollars,butshedidn’t.EverytimeIlookatmyringandremind____14____therearekindandbeautifulheartsintheworld.AndI’llspendtime____15____todosomethinglikethat.1.A.on B.in C.at D.with2.A.who B.whom C.which D.where3.A.before B.when C.since D.if4.A.it B.this C.that D.there5.A.search B.wouldsearch C.amsearching D.wassearching6.A.likes B.like C.liked D.liking7.A.keep B.keeping C.kept D.keeps8.A.find B.wasfinding C.befound D.wasfound9.A.a B.an C.the D./10.A.surprise B.surprised C.surprising D.surprisingly11.A.What B.How C.Whata D.Howa12.A.polite B.politely C.morepolite D.morepolitely13.A.fivethousand B.fivethousands C.fivethousandsof D.fivethousandof14.A.I B.me C.mine D.myself15.A.try B.totry C.tried D.trying四、完形填空（10分）13、

通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。Tingtingisa10-year-oldgirlfromHangzhou.Shehasagreat-grandpa（曾祖父）.Heis105yearsold,___1___heisstillveryhealthy.Tingtinglikeslisteningtohisstories___2___thepastlife.NowTingtingisathomewithhergreat-grandpa.“Great-grandpa,canyoutellme___3___aboutHangzhou?”Tingtingsays.“Sure,mydear,”hergreat-grandpasays.“Manyyearsago,Hangzhouwas___4___andpoor（貧窮的）.Notmanypeoplelivedthere.Manyof___5___werefarmersandfishermen（漁民）.Nowthingsare___6___.Hangzhouisaverylarge___7___.Therearealotoftallbuildings.Everyyearalotof___8___cometoHangzhoufromallovertheworld.Theyliketo___9___theWestLakeandXixiNationalWetlandPark.TheythinkHangzhouisbeautiful.”“I’msureHangzhouwillbebetterandbetter,”Tingtingsays.“You’reright,dear.Study___10___anddosomethingforHangzhou,”hergreat-grandpasays.1.A.but B.so C.or D.and2.A.with B.about C.for D.like3.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything4.A.big B.heavy C.beautiful D.small5.A.them B.us C.him D.you6.A.fresh B.different C.difficult D.cheap7.A.city B.town C.village D.country8.A.monitors B.players C.tourists D.workers9.A.collect B.find C.leave D.visit10.A.alone B.hard C.early D.later五、閱讀理解（30分）14、WhenyouareinEngland,youmustbeverycarefulinthestreetsbecausethetrafficdrivesontheleft.Beforeyoucrossastreet,youmustlooktotherightfirstandthenleft.Ifthetrafficlightsarered,thetrafficmuststop.Thenthepeopleonfootcancrosstheroad.Ifthetrafficlightsaregreen,thetrafficcango.Peopleonfootmustn’tcross.Inthemorningandintheeveningwhenpeoplegotoorcomefromwork,thestreetsareverybusy.Trafficismostdangerousthen.WhenyougobybusinEngland,youhavetobecareful,too.Alwaysrememberthetrafficmovesontheleft.Soyoumustbecareful.Havealookfirstoryouwillgothewrongway.InmanyEnglishcities,therearebigbuseswithtwofloors.Youcansitonthesecondfloor.Fromthereyoucanseethecityveryclearly.It’sveryinteresting.1.WhenyouareinEngland,youmustalwaysrememberthat_________.A.therearemanycarsandbusesontheroadB.thetrafficdrivesontheleftC.therearenotanytrafficlightsD.thetrafficdrivesontheright2.Youmustbecarefulwhenyougobybusbecause__________.A.therearetoomanybusesthereB.thetrafficlightsaredifferentfromoursC.crossingthestreetisdangerousD.youmaygothewrongway3.InEngland,itisveryinterestingto_________.A.crossthestreetsB.lookatthetrafficlightsC.sitonthesecondfloorofabigbusandseethebeautifulcityD.lookatthebusystreetsinthemorning4.Whichisthebesttitle?A.BusesinEngland B.TrafficinEnglandC.TravellinginEngland D.TrafficlightsinEngland15、Springiscoming!Wecanseeflowersbloomingagain.Thepeachblossom(桃花)isoneofthoseflowers.ItusuallybloomsinMarchandApril.Ifyouwanttoseepeachblossoms,youcangotoPingguinBeijing,NanhuiinShanghaiorLongquaninChengdu.ButthemostspecialplacetogoisNyingchi(林芝)inTibet.Underthebluesky,whitesnowcoversthemountains.Atthefootofthemountains,therearemanypinkpeachblossoms.Chinesepeoplelovepeachblossoms.Manypeoplewritepoemsaboutthisflower.Peopleusuallycompare(把……比作)thepeachblossomtobeautifulyoungwomen.Onefamouslinesays:“Inthishouseonthisdaylastyearapinkfacevied(競(jìng)爭(zhēng)),inbeautywiththepinkpeachblossomsidebyside(去年今日此門(mén)中，人面桃花相映紅)”Itmeansthatthepeachblossomisliketheblush(紅暈)onawoman’sface.Chinesepeoplealsosay“tohavepeachblossomluck(走桃花運(yùn))”.Itmeansbeingluckyinlove.Somepeople’seyesaretheshapeofpeachpetals(花瓣).Wecalltheseeyes“taohuayan(桃花眼)”.Thesepeoplemayhave“peachblossomluck”.1.Whendoespeachblossomusuallybloom?A.FebruaryandMarch. B.MarchandApril.C.AprilandMay. D.FebruaryandApril.2.Whichplaceisnotmentionedtoseepeachblossoms?A.PingguinBeijing. B.NanhuiinShanghai.C.LongquaninChengdu. D.TaohuayuaninHunan.3.Whatdoespeopleusuallycomparethepeachblossomto?A.girls. B.youngmen. C.youngwomen. D.children.4.WhatdoesParagraph3tellus?A.Wherecanpeopleseepeachblossoms. B.People’sloveforpeachblossom.C.Whatbeautifulyoungwomenlooklike. D.Howtohavepeachblossomluck.5.Wherecanweprobablyreadthispassage?A.Inamoviemagazine. B.Inasportsmagazine.C.Inasciencemagazine. D.Inatravelmagazine.16、Doyouliketravelling?Ifyouareinterestedinit,cometoourtravelservice（服務(wù)）assoonaspossible.Wehavethebesttravellinesforyou.2-DayKaifengCultureGroupTourHowaboutgoingtoKaifengattheweekend?YoucanvisitMillenniumCityPark（清明上河園）andHanGarden.Youcanalsotrythedeliciousfoodatthenightmarkets.Tourprice:￥550Callusat6817-73.4-DayQingdaoPrivateTourQingdaohaswonderfulsunshine,whitesandybeachesandclearwater.Youcanrelaxthere.Youcanalsowalkalongthebeachesandenjoythefreshair.Tourprice:￥6691person.￥550/person2—5persons.￥530/person6—9persons.Callusat683-6429.5-DayColorfulTaiwanGroupTourIfyouliketotakearound-islandtrip,Taiwanislandisthebestplaceforyou!YoucanclimbAliMountain,goboatingontheSunMoonLakeandlearnaboutthelocalcultureoftheisland.Tourprice:￥8,500Callusat6850-8288.8-DayLondonPrivateTourCometoLondon.YoucanenjoytheviewoftheThames（泰晤士河）andvisitplacesofinterestsuchastheTowerBridgeandtheBigBen.Tourprice:￥16,8001person.￥15,800/person2—5persons.￥13,800/person6—9persons.Callusat6830-7288.1.Whatcan’tpeopledoiftheytakeKaifengCultureGroupTour?_______A.Visitathemepark. B.TasteniceKaifengfood.C.Climbamountain. D.Gotoagarden.2.MrsLiwantstotaketheQingdaoPrivateTourwithhertwodaughters.Howmuchshouldtheypay?_______A.￥1590. B.￥1650. C.￥2007. D.￥1630.3.Whichtourlastsforthelongest?_______A.ColorfulTaiwanGroupTour. B.KaifengCultureGroupTour.C.QingdaoPrivateTour. D.LondonPrivateTour.4.Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanwefindtheaboveinformation?_______A.Fashion. B.Sports. C.Travel. D.Advertisement.六、完成句子（10分）17、Many____________(村民)neverleavetheirhome.18、I’m______________________(盼望)toseeingyousoon.19、Jimbrushes________/tu:θ/everyday.20、在去圖書(shū)館的路上你迷路了，你可以這樣向別人問(wèn)路：Excuseme,How______________________________thelibrary?21、Maryisgoodatswimming.Sheisgoodatrunningaswell.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)Maryisgoodatnot________swimming,________running.七、短文填空（10分）22、

請(qǐng)用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面這篇短文，并把所缺單詞填寫(xiě)在答題卡指定的位置上。每個(gè)空只能填寫(xiě)一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞。Lucywouldlike____1____tellyousomethingaboutthisSunday.Somegoodfriends____2____goingonafieldtriptoabigmountain.Theyaregoingto____3____apicniconthetopofthemountain.Everyonetakessomefoodanddrink____4____them.Buttwohourslater,theyareall____5____andthirsty.Theyhaveto____6____tohavearestanddrinksomewater.Thentheygoonhiking.Theyhavemanyproblemsarrivingatthe____7____.Lindaoftengoesthewrongway.Hilltrips(絆倒)overastone.Edcan’t____8____hisheavybag.Lucyhikestooslowly,____9____theyhelpeachother.____10____lasttheygettothetop.Theyhaveanicelunchandhaveagoodtimethere.八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、

Herearesomeimportantrulesforyoutobecomeagoodstudentatschool.GotoschoolontimeAsastudent,youmustgotoschoolontime.Ifyouarelate,youwillmiss(錯(cuò)過(guò))somelessons.It’sbadforyourstudy.Theteacherwillbeangrywithyou,too.Soremembertogotoschoolontime.FollowtheschoolrulesDonotbreak(破壞)theschoolrules.Forexample,youcan’tsleepinclass.Don’tfightwithyourclassmates,andyoushouldbefriendlytoyourclassmatesandyourteachers.Youmustn’truninthehallways.Prepare(準(zhǔn)備)lessonsbeforeclassIfyouwanttoknowwhatyouwilllearnthenextday,you’dbetterpreparenewlessons.Itisgoodforyourstudyanditcanhelpyougetgoodgrades.Also,itisveryimportantforyoutolistencarefully.JoinclubatschoolTheyaregoodforyourbalanceddevelopment(均衡發(fā)展).Forexample,thesportsclubcanmakeyoubegoodwithyourclassmates.Itcanalsomakeyouhealthy.1.Whowillbeangrywithusifwearelateforschool?__________________________________________2.Wheremustn’twerun?__________________________________________3.Whatshouldwedobeforeclass?__________________________________________4.Whatclubcanmakeushealthy?__________________________________________5.Howmanyrulesaretalkedabout?__________________________________________九、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）

上文介紹了乘坐校車上學(xué)需要遵守的規(guī)則，現(xiàn)在談?wù)勀銓W(xué)校的校規(guī)和你對(duì)校規(guī)的看法。內(nèi)容包括：1介紹你學(xué)校的校規(guī)（至少三條）；2.你對(duì)校規(guī)的看法。作文要求：1不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實(shí)名稱和考生的真實(shí)姓名。2語(yǔ)句連貫，詞數(shù)70左右。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：數(shù)以百計(jì)的中國(guó)人正在盡力把熊貓丫丫安全地帶回中國(guó)?？疾閿?shù)詞的表達(dá)?！盎鶖?shù)詞+hundred”表示一個(gè)具體的數(shù)目，hundred后不加s；“hundredsof”表示一個(gè)不具體的數(shù)字,hundred后加s。故選B。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：桌子上有一個(gè)橘子和一些香蕉。你可以隨便選一個(gè)?？疾門(mén)herebe句型。此處是Therebe句型，需滿足“就近原則”，“anorange”是單數(shù)，故選B。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你以前聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)哈利波特嗎？——是的，我聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。heardfrom收到某人的來(lái)信；heardof聽(tīng)說(shuō)；heardover是錯(cuò)誤搭配。根據(jù)“Haveyou...HarryPotterbefore?”可知，此處指聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)哈利波特嗎，應(yīng)用heardof。故選B。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我媽媽喜歡做湯，它嘗起來(lái)總是很好?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。feels感覺(jué)；looks看起來(lái)；tastes嘗起來(lái)；sounds聽(tīng)起來(lái)。根據(jù)“Mymomlikesmakingsoupanditalways...good”可知湯嘗起來(lái)很好。故選C。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：肖邦的音樂(lè)太美妙了，所以我經(jīng)常聽(tīng)?？疾轭l度副詞辨析。often經(jīng)常；never從不；seldom很少。根據(jù)“Chopin’smusicissowonderful,”可知，音樂(lè)很美妙，所以經(jīng)常聽(tīng)。故選A。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——三位中國(guó)航天員在中國(guó)天宮空間站上做了一次很有價(jià)值的講座。——是的。當(dāng)我觀看水油實(shí)驗(yàn)時(shí)，我被震驚了?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。coolandcheerful冷靜開(kāi)朗；successfulandfamous成功和著名的；usefulandimportant有用且重要的。valuable“有價(jià)值的”與usefulandimportant同義。故選C。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——爸爸，我在學(xué)校找到了一份新工作?！袅耍≡趯W(xué)校沒(méi)有那么多的工作要做。你會(huì)快樂(lè)的?？疾槊~辨析。job工作，可數(shù)名詞；work工作，不可數(shù)名詞。第一處a修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，用job；第二處much修飾不可數(shù)名詞，用work。故選A。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意：將來(lái)我們的生活將會(huì)更好?？疾橐话銓?lái)時(shí)。根據(jù)“Ourlife”和“inthefuture”可知，此處應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，且life是單數(shù)，此處應(yīng)用isgoingtobe或者willbe。故選D。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——湯姆，該睡覺(jué)了，別再看電視了?！玫模瑡寢??？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。stoptodosth.意為“停下來(lái)做某事”；stopdoingsth.意為“停止做某事”。根據(jù)“it’stimetogotobed”可知，是指停止看電視，故選B。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：沒(méi)有人會(huì)允許孩子們?cè)谶@條野河里游泳，因?yàn)檫@很危險(xiǎn)?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。allowsbtodosth“允許某人做某事”，固定短語(yǔ)。故選C。二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）11、1.D2.B3.F4.E5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】此段對(duì)話是關(guān)于上吉他課的，學(xué)員與吉他老師Emily商定了上課時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)?！?題詳解】根據(jù)問(wèn)句“AreyouEmily?”和答語(yǔ)“Yes”，可知問(wèn)句與身份確認(rèn)有關(guān)，“Theguitarteacher?”意為“吉他老師嗎？”，故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Thelessonsareeveryday,fromMondaytoFriday.”，可知問(wèn)句是在詢問(wèn)上課時(shí)間，“Yes,butwhatdaysarethey?”意為“是的，但是星期幾呢?”，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Letmesee…I’mfreeonTuesdaysfrom…”，可知上一句是學(xué)員說(shuō)了自己空閑的時(shí)間，這句是吉他老師在思考自己的時(shí)間是否匹配，“I’mfreeonTuesdaysandThursdays.”意為“我星期二和星期四有空?！?，故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“OK.”，可知這里是學(xué)員說(shuō)出了自己意向的時(shí)間，“Tuesdaysarebetterforme,Ithink.”意為“我想星期二對(duì)我比較合適。”，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“They’renotexpensive.”，所以這里是在問(wèn)價(jià)格，“Andhowmucharethelessons,please?”意為“請(qǐng)問(wèn)這些課程多少錢(qián)?”，故選A。三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、1.D2.C3.B4.A5.D6.B7.A8.C9.C10.A11.B12.B13.A14.D15.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文，作者主要講述了自己的一次尋物經(jīng)歷。【1題詳解】句意：我戴了一枚鑲有漂亮鉆石的戒指。on在……上；in在……里；at在；with具有。根據(jù)“aring…abeautifuldiamond”可知，一枚鑲著漂亮鉆石的戒指。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：這是一枚特別的戒指，是我祖母在我8歲生日時(shí)送給我的。who用于先行詞是人時(shí)，在從句中作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)；whom用于先行詞是人時(shí)，在從句中作賓語(yǔ)；which用于先行詞表物時(shí)；where用于先行詞表地點(diǎn)時(shí)。根據(jù)題干可知是定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞ring是物，且在從句中作賓語(yǔ)，關(guān)系詞用which。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：在小路的盡頭，當(dāng)我再次低頭看時(shí)，我發(fā)現(xiàn)鉆石不見(jiàn)了。before在……之前；when當(dāng)……時(shí)；since因?yàn)?；if如果。根據(jù)“...Ilookeddownatitagain,Ifoundthediamondwasmissing.”可知此處是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。故選B。【4題詳解】句意：在我心里，我知道似乎不可能找到它。it它；this這個(gè)；that那個(gè)；there那里。分析句子可知，本句是“itseems+adj.+todo”固定結(jié)構(gòu)，意思是“做……似乎是……的”。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我在搜尋的時(shí)候，我遇見(jiàn)了一位老太太。search搜索，動(dòng)詞原形；wouldsearch過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)；amsearching現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；wassearching過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“AsI…theground,Imetanoldlady”可知作者當(dāng)時(shí)正在地上搜尋，主句met是動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式，從句需用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選D。【6題詳解】句意：告訴我它是什么樣子的。likes喜歡，動(dòng)詞三單；like喜歡（動(dòng)詞原形），像（介詞）；liked喜歡，動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式；liking喜歡，動(dòng)名詞。根據(jù)“whatitis”可知，此處指像什么樣子的戒指。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我每天都沿著這條路走，我會(huì)睜大眼睛盯著它。keep動(dòng)詞原形；keeping動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞；kept動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式；keeps動(dòng)詞三單。will后接動(dòng)詞原形。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我謝過(guò)她，認(rèn)為它找不到了。find發(fā)現(xiàn)；wasfinding過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)；befound被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)；wasfound一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。分析句子可知，it是指上文的diamond，是動(dòng)詞find的承受者，需用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)，could是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，所以用含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，即couldn’tbedone。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：幾天后，我和丈夫在路上遇見(jiàn)了那位老太太。a一，表泛指，用于輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；an用于元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；the表特指；/零冠詞。此處是“oldlady”再次被提起可知用定冠詞the。故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：令我們驚訝是，她找到了那塊鉆石，并且愿意把它還給我。surprise使驚奇，動(dòng)詞/驚奇，名詞；surprised感到驚訝的，用于人；surprising令人驚訝的，用于物；surprisingly驚訝地。toone’ssurprise“讓某人驚奇的是”，固定用法，故選A。【11題詳解】句意：我能找到它是多么幸運(yùn)?。hat中心詞是不可數(shù)名詞或名詞復(fù)數(shù)；How中心詞是形容詞/副詞；Whata中心詞是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞。Howa錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)。分析句子可知是感嘆句，空后lucky“幸運(yùn)的”是形容詞，需用how表感嘆。故選B?！?2題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我們給她一些錢(qián)時(shí)，她禮貌拒絕了。polite禮貌的，形容詞；politely是副詞；morepolite更有禮貌的，是形容詞比較級(jí)；morepolitely是副詞比較級(jí)。根據(jù)“sherefused”可知修飾動(dòng)詞要用副詞，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境應(yīng)該是禮貌地拒絕，需用原形，故選B?！?3題詳解】句意：她本可以留著這顆鉆石，或者賣掉它，因?yàn)樗滴迩涝?，但她沒(méi)有。fivethousand五千；fivethousands錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)；fivethousandsof錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)；fivethousandof錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)。在英語(yǔ)中，thousand前面有具體數(shù)字時(shí)用單數(shù)，和of連用時(shí)用復(fù)數(shù)，即thousandsof，四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有A表達(dá)正確。故選A。【14題詳解】句意：每當(dāng)我看著我的戒指，我都會(huì)提醒自己，世界上有善良美麗的心。I我，主格；me是賓格；mine我的，名詞性物主代詞；myself我自己，反身代詞。根據(jù)“EverytimeIlookatmyring”可知“我”總是提醒“我自己”，要用反身代詞形式，用myself，與主語(yǔ)I保持一致。故選D?！?5題詳解】句意：我將用我的余生去做這樣的事。try嘗試；totry動(dòng)詞不定式；tried過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞；trying動(dòng)名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞。spendtime(in)doingsth.“花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”，為固定短語(yǔ)，故選D。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.A2.B3.C4.D5.A6.B7.A8.C9.D10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了婷婷的曾祖父給她講述杭州的過(guò)去與現(xiàn)在的變化?！?題詳解】句意：他105歲了，但是他仍然很健康。but但是；so因此；or或者；and和。根據(jù)“Heis105yearsold,...heisstillveryhealthy.”可知，句子前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but連接。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：婷婷喜歡聽(tīng)他講關(guān)于過(guò)去生活的故事。with和；about關(guān)于；for為了；like像。根據(jù)“hisstories...thepastlife.”可知，此處是指關(guān)于過(guò)去生活的故事。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：曾祖父，你能告訴我一些關(guān)于杭州的事情嗎？nothing沒(méi)有什么；anything任何事；something某事；everything一切。根據(jù)“canyoutellme...aboutHangzhou?”可知，是講關(guān)于杭州的事情，此處是表達(dá)請(qǐng)求的疑問(wèn)句，需用something表示。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：很多年前，杭州又小又貧窮。big大的；heavy重的；beautiful漂亮的；small小的。根據(jù)“andpoor”可知，杭州以前很小很貧窮。故選D。【5題詳解】句意：他們中很多人是農(nóng)民和漁民。them他們；us我們；him他；you你/你們。根據(jù)“Notmanypeoplelivedthere.”可知，此處是指上文的people，用them指代。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在情況不同了。fresh新鮮的；different不同的；difficult困難的；cheap便宜的。根據(jù)下文“Hangzhouisaverylarge...”與前文的介紹可知，現(xiàn)在杭州與之前不同了。故選B。【7題詳解】句意：杭州是一個(gè)很大的城市。city城市；town城鎮(zhèn)；village鄉(xiāng)村；country國(guó)家。根據(jù)“Hangzhou”及常識(shí)可知，杭州是一個(gè)城市。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：每年都有很多來(lái)自全世界的游客來(lái)到杭州。monitors班長(zhǎng)；players運(yùn)動(dòng)員；tourists游客；workers工人。根據(jù)“Theyliketo...theWestLakeandXixiNationalWetlandPark.”可知，西湖和西溪國(guó)家濕地公園屬于景點(diǎn)，因此是每年有很多游客來(lái)杭州。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：他們喜歡游覽西湖和西溪國(guó)家濕地公園。collect收集；find找到；leave離開(kāi)；visit游覽。根據(jù)“Everyyearalotof...cometoHangzhoufromallovertheworld.Theyliketo...theWestLakeandXixiNationalWetlandPark.”可知，他們喜歡游覽西湖和西溪國(guó)家濕地公園。故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：努力學(xué)習(xí)，為杭州做點(diǎn)事。alone獨(dú)自；hard努力地；early早；later后來(lái)。根據(jù)“dosomethingforHangzhou”可知，此處是指努力學(xué)習(xí)。故選B。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.B2.D3.C4.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文敘述了英國(guó)的交通情況，英國(guó)的車輛是靠左邊行使，坐車時(shí)一定要注意應(yīng)該靠左邊行使，千萬(wàn)不能做錯(cuò)方向了，坐車的第二層可以看到英國(guó)的風(fēng)景，是很有趣的?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WhenyouareinEngland,youmustbeverycarefulinthestreetsbecausethetrafficdrivesontheleft.”可知英國(guó)的交通是靠左邊行走，故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Soyoumustbecareful.Havealookfirstoryouwillgothewrongway.”可知坐車時(shí)要當(dāng)心也許你會(huì)坐錯(cuò)方向，故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youcansitonthesecondfloor.Fromthereyoucanseethecityveryclearly.It’sveryinteresting.”可知坐在車的第二層能看見(jiàn)城市的風(fēng)景，故選C?！?題詳解】標(biāo)題歸納題。短文敘述了英國(guó)的交通情況，故選B。15、1.B2.D3.C4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。主要介紹了有關(guān)桃花的一些情況?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Thepeachblossom(桃花)isoneofthoseflowers.ItusuallybloomsinMarchandApril.”可知，桃花是那些花中的一種。它通常在三月和四月開(kāi)花。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“Ifyouwanttoseepeachblossoms,youcangotoPingguinBeijing,NanhuiinShanghaiorLongquaninChengdu.”可知，如果你想看桃花，你可以去北京的平谷，上海的南匯或成都的龍泉，文中沒(méi)有提到湖南的桃花源。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Peopleusuallycompare(把……比作)thepeachblossomtobeautifulyoungwomen.”可知，人們通常把桃花比作美麗的年輕女子。故選C?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)第三段“Chinesepeoplelovepeachblossoms.Manypeoplewritepoemsaboutthisflower.”可知，中國(guó)人喜歡桃花。許多人為這種花寫(xiě)詩(shī)?？芍?，此段主要表達(dá)了人們對(duì)桃花的喜愛(ài)。故選B。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文，根據(jù)“Springiscoming!Wecanseeflowersbloomingagain.Thepeachblossom(桃花)isoneofthoseflowers.”可知，春天來(lái)了！我們可以看到鮮花再次盛開(kāi)。桃花是那些花中的一種?？梢?jiàn)，本文主要講的是春天桃花盛開(kāi)，故推測(cè)可能會(huì)在旅游雜志上讀到這樣的文章。故選D。16、1.C2.B3.D4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了四個(gè)旅游地點(diǎn)的費(fèi)用和聯(lián)系方式?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HowaboutgoingtoKaifengattheweekend?YoucanvisitMillenniumCityPark（清明上河園）andHanGarden.Youcanalsotrythedeliciousfoodatthenightmarkets.”可知不可以做的事情是爬山，故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Tourprice:￥6691person.￥550/person2—5persons.￥530/person6—9persons.”可知李女士想和她的兩個(gè)女兒一起去青島私人游，她們應(yīng)該付550×3=1650元。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“8-DayLondonPrivateTour”可知倫敦私人游時(shí)間最長(zhǎng)，有8天。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Doyouliketravelling?Ifyouareinterestedinit,cometoourtravelservice（服務(wù)）assoonaspossible.Wehavethebesttravellinesforyou.”可知短文介紹了四個(gè)旅游地點(diǎn)的費(fèi)用和聯(lián)系方式，所以可以在報(bào)紙的旅游部分看見(jiàn)，故選C。六、完成句子（10分）17、villagers【解析】【詳解】句意：許多村民從未離開(kāi)他們的家。many后加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)villagers“村民”。故填villagers。18、①.looking②.forward【解析】【詳解】句意：我正盼望能很快見(jiàn)到你?！芭瓮眑ookforward；根據(jù)“I’m”可知，時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，填動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，look的現(xiàn)在分詞形式為looking，故填looking；forward。19、teeth【解析】【詳解】句意：吉姆每天刷牙。音標(biāo)/tu:θ/對(duì)應(yīng)單詞tooth，意為“牙齒”，此處用其復(fù)數(shù)形式teeth，brushteeth“刷牙”。故填teeth。20、canIgetto【解析】【詳解】howtodosth.“如何做某事”；getto“到達(dá)”，howcanIgetto...“我怎么能到達(dá)……”，故填canIgetto。21、①.only②.but【解析】【詳解】句意：瑪麗擅長(zhǎng)游泳。她也擅長(zhǎng)跑步。同義句應(yīng)表示“瑪麗不僅擅長(zhǎng)游泳，也擅長(zhǎng)跑步”，應(yīng)用短語(yǔ)notonly...but(also)...表示“不僅，而且”。故填only；but。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.to2.are3.have4.with5.tired6.stop7.top8.carry9.but10.At【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了Lucy本周日和朋友一起去爬山的一次旅行?！?題詳解】句意：Lucy想告訴你一些關(guān)于這個(gè)星期天的事。wouldliketodo想要做某事，本空缺少不定式中的“to”，故填to?！?題詳解】句意：一些好朋友要去一座大山進(jìn)行野外考察。begoingtodo打算做某事。主語(yǔ)為名詞復(fù)數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用“are”，故填are?！?題詳解】句意：他們要去山頂去野餐。haveapicnic去野餐，begoingtodo打算做某事，此空要填寫(xiě)動(dòng)詞原