2025屆河北省邢臺(tái)市八下英語期中質(zhì)量檢測(cè)試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、WhileIwaswalkingalongthelake,Isawsomefish_________outofthewater.A.jumping B.jumps C.tojump D.arejumping2、—Manystudentsdon’tknowhowtodealwith________andbecomeworried.—Ithinkthey’dbetterasktheirteachersforhelp.A.stress B.waste C.kindness D.silence3、Ournewclassmateoftenstays________.Hemustfeel________.Let’sgotohelphim.A.alone;lonely B.lonely;alone C.alone;alone D.lonely;lonely4、Cathy________manypresentsonher16thbirthday.Shewasveryhappy.A.regretted B.refused C.received5、—Couldyou________meyourpen?Ican’tfindmine.—Sure.Hereyouare.A.borrow B.make C.lend6、Facingtheunfairgame,weshouldn’tbe__________silence.A.on B.at C.in D.of7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：參觀博物館是了解當(dāng)?shù)匚幕囊环N好方式?？疾閯?dòng)名詞。根據(jù)題干結(jié)構(gòu)及所給選項(xiàng)可知，此處缺少主語和謂語。動(dòng)名詞（短語）可作主語，且謂語動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故選C。8、—Mary,whereisyourbrother?—He_______chessinthegardenwithhisclassmate.A.isplaying B.plays C.played D.willplay9、NeithermybrothernorI________adoctor.A.is B.am C.are D.be10、IfyouwanttovisitthePalaceMuseumtomorrow,I________ticketsforyou.A.book B.booked C.willbook D.wasbooking二、完形填空（10分）11、11.E12.G13.C14.D15.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要就一些學(xué)生不喜歡學(xué)校這一問題提出了一些應(yīng)對(duì)這種情緒的建議?！?1題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Usuallythiskindoffeelingdoesn’tlastlong.”可知，此處應(yīng)與“不喜歡學(xué)校這種感覺”有關(guān)，選項(xiàng)E“但是，如果你覺得這種感覺太多了，會(huì)發(fā)生什么呢？”符合語境。故選E?！?2題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Youmightnotlikeschoolbecauseyoudon’thaveenoughfriends,ormaybeyoudon’tgetalongwithyourteacher.”可知，此處應(yīng)與“不喜歡學(xué)校的原因”有關(guān)，選項(xiàng)G“如果你不喜歡學(xué)校，第一步就是找出原因?！狈险Z境。故選G?！?3題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Youmightnotlikeschoolbecauseyoudon’thaveenoughfriends,ormaybeyoudon’tgetalongwithyourteacher.”可知，與之對(duì)應(yīng)的此空應(yīng)是選項(xiàng)C“有時(shí)這對(duì)你的課堂和作業(yè)來說是一個(gè)大問題”，和老師相處得不好可能會(huì)影響課堂和作業(yè)。故選C?！?4題詳解】根據(jù)“Yourmom,yourdad,yourteacherortheschoolcounselorwillbeabletohelpyou.”可知，此處是指與他人談你的問題是讓事情變得更好的措施；選項(xiàng)D“和別人談?wù)勀阍趯W(xué)校的問題是個(gè)好主意?！狈险Z境。故選D。【15題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Anothergoodideaistowritedownyourfeelingsaboutschoolinanotebook.It’sagreatwaytoletoutemotions.”可知，把對(duì)學(xué)校的感受寫下來是發(fā)泄情緒的好方法，那么此處應(yīng)與這種發(fā)泄情緒的方法有關(guān)；選項(xiàng)A“記住，你不必和別人分享你寫的東西?！狈险Z境。故選A。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、thinks,we,oldpeople,help,should,he(.)____________________13、Thequestionisso________(簡(jiǎn)單的)thatweallcananswerit.14、Juliaoften_________(fold)clothesbyherself.15、Myteacherhasalongfairhairandshewears________（眼鏡）.16、多么無聊的電影呀！________movieitis!四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Whenmyson,Mark,wasinthethirdgrade,hesavedallhispocketmoneyforoverthreemonthstobuyholidaypresents.ThethirdSaturdayinDecemberMarksaidhehadmadehislistandhadtwentydollarsinhispocket.Idrovehimtoanearbysupermarket.MarkpickedupahandbasketandwentinwhileIwaitedandwatchedinthecar.IttookMarkover45minutestochoosehispresents.Finallyhecametothecheckoutcounter(交款處)andreachedintohispocketforhismoney.Itwasnotthere!Therewasaholeinhispocket,butnomoney.Markstoodthereholdinghisbasket,tearsfallingdownhisface.Thenasurprisingthinghappened.AwomancameuptoMarkandtookhiminherarms.“Youwouldhelpmealotifyouletmepayforyou,”saidthewoman.“Itwouldbethemostwonderfulgiftyoucouldgiveme.Ionlyaskthatonedayyouwillpassiton.Whenyougrowup,Iwouldlikeyoutofindsomeoneyoucanhelp.Whenyouhelpothers,IknowyouwillfeelasgoodaboutitasIdonow.”Marktookthemoney,driedhistearsandranbacktothecheckoutcounterasfastashecould.ThatyearweallenjoyedourgiftsalmostasmuchasMarkenjoyedgivingthemtous.Iwouldliketosay“thankyou”tothatverykindwoman,andtellherthatfouryearslater,Markwenthousetohousecollectingblankets(毯子)andclothesforthehomelesspeopleinthefire.AndIwanttopromiseherthatMarkwillneverforgettokeeppassingiton.1.Whendidthestoryprobablyhappen?A.OnChristmasDay. B.BeforeChristmasDay. C.OnNewYear’sDay.2.Whentheygottothesupermarket,Markwentin________.A.withthewriter B.byhimself C.withthewoman3.WhathappenedtoMarkinthesupermarket?A.Hisgiftswerestolen. B.Hebrokehisbasket. C.Helosthismoney.4.Whydidthewriterwanttosay“thankyou”tothewoman?A.BecausesheboughtMarkanicepresent.B.Becauseshealwayspaidmoneyforothers.C.BecauseshetaughtMarktohelppeopleinneed.5.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Abigsupermarket. B.Akindwoman. C.Awonderfulgift.18、Familiesareveryimportanttousintheworld.Herearethreepoems(詩(shī)歌)aboutthem.123Friendsandloversmaycomeandgo,butmothersareforeverasyouknow.Mothersloveyougoodorbad.MymotheristheverybestfriendI’veeverhad.Nomatterhowfarawayorsonear,SheistheonethatIholdsodear.Afamilyisthis...Youhurtone,youhurtall.Andasafamilyunit,wewillallstandtallforwearefamily.familyfullofstrength,afamilyfulloflove,afamilynoonecantouch...IamyourfatherYouaremylittlesonYoulieheresleeping.…YouaremygrowingsonYouplayintheyardIsitinthesun.….IamyourfatherYouaremyschoolagedyoungman...You’vebecomeamanYoucan’tshowtearsIamolder,Ican...1.Whodoesthefirstpoemtalkabout?A.Neighbors. B.Friends. C.Fathers. D.Mothers.2.Whatwillhappenifyouhurtonememberinyourfamily?A.Youwillhurteveryone. B.Youwillbepunished.C.Youwillcrymoreoften. D.Nothingwillhappen.3.Afamilyisfullof________accordingtopoemtwo.A.strengthandtears B.tearsandloveC.strengthandlove D.tearsanddecisions4.Poemthreeiswrittenintheorderof______.A.space B.time C.person D.ideas5.Whatisthetheme(主題)ofthethreepoems?A.Mother’sdayandfather’sday. B.Exerciseandhealth.C.Friendsandfriendship. D.Familyandlove.19、IlikemusicbecauseIthinkthereisnothingmorerelaxingthanlisteningtoorplayingmusic.Oneday,Iwenttomyparents’housetovisitthem.Whilemymotherwascookingsomefoodinthekitchen,myfatherandIwerewaiting.LaterIwentintomyfather’sroomwithhimandhetookouthisguitarandstartedplayingaslowsong.ThenItookoutaviolinandstartedplayingalongwithhim.Slowly,Ibecamelostintothemusic.MyfatherandIplayedlikethatforabout15minutes.AndwhenIturnedaround,mymotherwasstandingtherelistening.Ididn’tevenrealizeshewastherewhileIwasplaying.Thatwasoneofthefewtimesthatwas“truly”lostinmusic.ThefunniestthingwhenIplayedwithmyfatherwasthatIwasn’tgoodattheviolin.Iwasnewattheinstrument,butitwasslowsongandmyabilitydidn’tmatter.Thatiswhatmusicisallabout.Nowmanypeoplearetoofocusedonbeinggoodattheirinstrument,ormakinglotsofmoneywithit,butnotfocusedonthemusic.Althoughmyjobisplayingthepiano,Ineverreallywanttouseittomakemoney.Iplaymusicbecauseitbringsmegreathappiness,andIloveeverythingaboutit.根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。1.Listeningtomusicis________forthewriter.A.relaxing B.boring C.exciting2.WhenmyfatherandIwasplayingthemusic,mymotherwas________.A.watchingTV B.standingthereandlistening C.Playingmusicwiththem3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“instrument”inParagraph3referto?A.guitar B.violin C.piano4.Whatisprobablythewriter’sjob?A.Apianist. B.Asportsplayer. C.Ascientist.5.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.MyDreamJob B.MyFavoriteSong C.WhyIlikemusic20、64-year-oldChinesecarpenter’straditionalskillshavebecomeverypopularashecreateswoodworkwithnothingmorethanasinglepieceofwood,withoutglues,screws(螺絲)ornails(釘子).WangDewen,knownas“GrandpaAmu”onYouTube,hasbeenpraisedas“themoderndayLuBan”becauseofhiswonderfulcarpentryknowledge.GrandpaAmu’smostpopularvideo,whichshowhimmakingawoodenbridge,hasspreadwidelyonYoutube,gettingmorethan40millionviews.“Ifyoudosomething,youhavetoloveit,andyouhavetobeinterestedinit;however,beinginteresteddoesn’tmeanthere’sonlyhappinessandnopain”GrandpaAmusharedwhentalkingabouthisexcellentcarpentryskills.GrandpaAmufollowsanancientChinesemortiseandtenontechnique(榫卯技術(shù)),whichmeansnonailsorglueareusedinthewholeprocessofbuildingthebridge.Themastercarpenterhasalsomadeseveralwoodentoysforhisgrandsonusingthesametechnique.Hisyounggrandson’sfavoritesincludeawalkingPeppaPigandabubbleblowingmachine.Attractingover1.17millionfansonYouTube,GrandpaAmu’svideossofarhavegainedmorethan200millionviews.1.Whydidtheoldcarpenterbecomefamous?A.Hecreateswoodworkonlywithwood. B.HemakeswoodentoyslikePeppaPig.C.Heisgoodatmakingfunnyvideos. D.Heteachesushowtomakewoodwork.2.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph4?A.Wecandoeverythingwellifweareinterestedinit.B.Ifweareinterestedinsomething,wemustdoitwell.C.Withonlyinterestandlove,wecandosomethingwelleasily.D.Todosomethingwell,weneedbothinterestandhardwork.3.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.WangDewenisknownas“GrandmaAmu”onYouTube.B.WangDewenhasgotalotofmoderncarpentryknowledge.C.WangDewenhasmorethan1.17millionfansonYouTube.D.WangDewenhasmadetwowoodentoysforhisgrandson.4.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TraditionalChineseSkills B.HowtoMakeaWoodenBridgeC.NoPainNoGain D.TheModernDayLuBan五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從下面選項(xiàng)中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話，有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的。A:Hi,Tina.Howwasyourweekend?B:Terrible.Ihadastomachacheandstayedinbedfortwodays.A:____1____Howdidthathappen?B:Ihadhotpot(火鍋)withmysisteronFridayevening.ThenIhadsomeicecream.____2____A:Didyougotothedoctor?B:____3____Thedoctorgavemesomemedicineandaskedmetohaveagoodrest.Ibegantofeelbetteryesterdayafternoon.Whatdidyoudoattheweekend?A:OnSaturdayIwenttothemuseum.____4____B:Whatcartoon?A:TheNutcrackerAndTheFourRealms(《胡桃夾子和四個(gè)王國(guó)》).____5____B:Yes.Isitinteresting?A:Sure.Youshouldgotoseeit.B:Ihopeso.A.Yes,Idid.B.AfterIgothome,mystomachbegantoache.C.OnSundayIwatchedacartoon.D.Haveyouheardofit?E.I’msorrytohearthat.F.ButIlikefunnycartoons.六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、閱讀下面的短文，回答下面5個(gè)問題，要求所寫答案語義完整，語法正確。Parentingisnoteasy.That’swhyfamilyeducationexpertSuShuspendshisdaysofferingsuggestionsonproblemslike“Mykidlovesplayingcomputergames.WhatshouldIdo?”and“Mysondoesn’twanttogotoschool.Canyouhelpme?”The50-year-oldstartedworkinginfamilyeducationin2016.In2019,Beijingsetupcounseling(咨詢)roomstosolveproblemsbetweenparentsandchildren.Sujoinedthecounselingroomproject(項(xiàng)目)lastyear.Thecounselingroomsprovidetwo90-minutemeetingsadayonweekdaysduringschoolterms.Andthey’reopeneverydayduringsummerandwintervacations.Expertsandvolunteersaretheretoanswerfamilies’questions.Theparentsthereusuallyhaveproblemsincommunicatingwiththeirchildren.“Manyparentsdon’tknowenoughaboutfamilyeducation.Wecanhelpthemhaveabetterunderstandingoftheirkids,”Susaid.WangLinisaprimaryschoolteacherinBeijingandavolunteerofthecounselingroomproject.“Thereareover100counselingroomsinBeijingnow,andtheyhavehelpedbuildabridgebetweenparentsandchildren.Thatshowstheimportanceofourwork,”Wangsaid.1.WhydoesSuShuspendtimeofferingsuggestionsonfamilyeducation?__________________________________________________________2.WhendidBeijingsetupcounselingrooms?__________________________________________________________3.Whoareofferinghelpinthecounselingrooms?__________________________________________________________4.Whatproblemsdoparentsusuallyhave?__________________________________________________________5.HowdoesWangLinthinkaboutthecounselingroomproject?__________________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）假如你是李華，你的英國(guó)朋友Peter來信說想下個(gè)月來廣州看粵劇，希望你給他介紹一下粵劇的背景知識(shí)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下的表格寫一封回信。歷史始于700多年宋朝(dynasty)現(xiàn)狀必去地方粵劇藝術(shù)博物館我的看法DearPeter,IamgladtohearthatyouareveryinterestedinCantoneseopera.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：當(dāng)我沿著湖畔走時(shí)，我看見一些魚跳出水面?？疾閟ee的用法。see“看見”感官動(dòng)詞，后跟動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞表示“看見某人/某物正在做某事”，后跟動(dòng)詞原形表示“看見某人/某物做某事”。而由“whileIwaswalkingalongthelake”可知此處表示事情正在發(fā)生。故選A。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——許多學(xué)生不知道如何處理壓力，變得焦慮?！艺J(rèn)為他們最好向他們的老師求助?？疾槊~辨析。stress壓力；waste浪費(fèi)；kindness仁慈；silence沉默。根據(jù)“becomeworried”和給出的建議“Ithinkthey’dbetterasktheirteachersforhelp.”可知許多學(xué)生不知道如何處理壓力。故選A。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我們的新同學(xué)經(jīng)常獨(dú)處。他一定感到孤獨(dú)。我們?nèi)椭??？疾樵~匯辨析。alone獨(dú)自，客觀上一個(gè)人；lonely孤獨(dú)，情感上孤獨(dú)。根據(jù)“Ournewclassmateoftenstays...”可知是一個(gè)人待著；再由“feel”可知是感到孤獨(dú)。故選A。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：凱茜在她16歲生日時(shí)收到了許多禮物。她非常高興。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。regretted遺憾；refused拒絕；received收到。根據(jù)“Cathy…manypresentsonher16thbirthday.Shewasveryhappy.”可知，她收到了許多禮物。故選C。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你能把你的鋼筆借給我嗎？我找不到我的了?！?dāng)然。給你?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。borrow借入；make制作；lend借出。根據(jù)題干可知主語是you，是讓對(duì)方借出鋼筆，應(yīng)用lend。故選C。6、C【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：面對(duì)這場(chǎng)不公平的比賽，我們不應(yīng)該保持沉默。考查介詞辨析。on在……上面；at在具體的時(shí)間或地點(diǎn)；in在……里面；of……的；此處指“面對(duì)不公平的比賽，不應(yīng)該保持沉默”；insilence“沉默”；故選C。7、Thekite__________inChinamorethan2000yearsago.A.wasinvented B.invented C.isinvented D.wasinvent8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——瑪麗，你哥哥在哪里？——他和他的同學(xué)在花園里下棋?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Mary,whereisyourbrother?”可知，應(yīng)回答正在和同學(xué)下棋，句子時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)為be+doing。故選A。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我哥哥和我都不是醫(yī)生?？疾橹髦^一致。neither...nor...連接兩個(gè)并列主語時(shí)，其謂語動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)與就近的主語的數(shù)保持一致，即遵循“就近原則”。本題中鄰近的主語為I，此時(shí)be動(dòng)詞用am。故選B。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：如果你明天想?yún)⒂^故宮博物院，我會(huì)為你訂票。考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句“主將從現(xiàn)”的原則，從句“IfyouwanttovisitthePalaceMuseumtomorrow,”是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，可知主句用一般將來時(shí)。故選C。二、完形填空（10分）11、11.E12.G13.C14.D15.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要就一些學(xué)生不喜歡學(xué)校這一問題提出了一些應(yīng)對(duì)這種情緒的建議?！?1題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Usuallythiskindoffeelingdoesn’tlastlong.”可知，此處應(yīng)與“不喜歡學(xué)校這種感覺”有關(guān)，選項(xiàng)E“但是，如果你覺得這種感覺太多了，會(huì)發(fā)生什么呢？”符合語境。故選E。【12題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Youmightnotlikeschoolbecauseyoudon’thaveenoughfriends,ormaybeyoudon’tgetalongwithyourteacher.”可知，此處應(yīng)與“不喜歡學(xué)校的原因”有關(guān)，選項(xiàng)G“如果你不喜歡學(xué)校，第一步就是找出原因?！狈险Z境。故選G?！?3題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Youmightnotlikeschoolbecauseyoudon’thaveenoughfriends,ormaybeyoudon’tgetalongwithyourteacher.”可知，與之對(duì)應(yīng)的此空應(yīng)是選項(xiàng)C“有時(shí)這對(duì)你的課堂和作業(yè)來說是一個(gè)大問題”，和老師相處得不好可能會(huì)影響課堂和作業(yè)。故選C?！?4題詳解】根據(jù)“Yourmom,yourdad,yourteacherortheschoolcounselorwillbeabletohelpyou.”可知，此處是指與他人談你的問題是讓事情變得更好的措施；選項(xiàng)D“和別人談?wù)勀阍趯W(xué)校的問題是個(gè)好主意。”符合語境。故選D?！?5題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Anothergoodideaistowritedownyourfeelingsaboutschoolinanotebook.It’sagreatwaytoletoutemotions.”可知，把對(duì)學(xué)校的感受寫下來是發(fā)泄情緒的好方法，那么此處應(yīng)與這種發(fā)泄情緒的方法有關(guān)；選項(xiàng)A“記住，你不必和別人分享你寫的東西?！狈险Z境。故選A。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、Hethinksweshouldhelpoldpeople【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知應(yīng)用陳述句的形式，分析所給詞，句子是賓語從句，he作主語；thinks作謂語，weshouldhelpoldpeople作賓語。故答案為：Hethinksweshouldhelpoldpeople“他認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該幫助老人”。13、easy##simple【解析】【詳解】句意：這個(gè)問題很簡(jiǎn)單，我們都能回答出來。easy/simple表示“簡(jiǎn)單的”，形容詞作表語。故填easy/simple。第三節(jié)完成句子根據(jù)所給的漢語內(nèi)容，用英語完成下列句子。14、folds【解析】【詳解】句意：Julia經(jīng)常自己疊衣服。Julia是第三人稱單數(shù)，且句子為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，動(dòng)詞也要用三單形式。故填folds。15、glasses【解析】【詳解】句意：我的老師長(zhǎng)著一頭金黃色的長(zhǎng)發(fā)，戴著一副眼鏡?！把坨R”glass。根據(jù)“shewears”可知，戴著一副眼鏡，一副眼鏡有兩塊鏡片，故要用復(fù)數(shù)形式glasses。故填glasses。16、Whataboring【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)題干可知，本句是感嘆句。中心詞movie是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，符合結(jié)構(gòu)“What+a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主謂”；boring“無聊的”，以輔音音素開頭，不定冠詞應(yīng)用a。故填Whataboring。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.B2.B3.C4.C5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了馬克在超市購(gòu)物時(shí)，丟了錢包，一位女士幫助了他，并告訴他以后要幫助別人?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章中“ThethirdSaturdayinDecemberMarksaidhehadmadehislistandhadtwentydollarsinhispocket.”可知，故事應(yīng)該是在圣誕節(jié)前發(fā)生的。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章中“MarkpickedupahandbasketandwentinwhileIwaitedandwatchedinthecar.IttookMarkover45minutestochoosehispresents.”可知，Mark自己進(jìn)去的。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章中“...reachedintohispocketforhismoney.Itwasnotthere!Therewasaholeinhispocket,butnomoney.”可知，Mark把錢給丟了。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章中的最后一段可知，Mark在接受了那位女士的幫助之后，努力地幫助那些需要幫助的人。故選C?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。從文章中的第三段可知，整篇文章都是圍繞禮物來寫的。故選C。18、1.D2.A3.C4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了三首與家庭有關(guān)的詩(shī)歌?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“butmothersareforeverasyouknow”及“Mothersloveyougoodorbad”可知，第一首詩(shī)歌主要介紹了母親的愛，故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youhurtone,youhurtall”可知，你傷了一個(gè)人，就傷了所有人，故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Afamilyfullofstrength,afamilyfulloflove,”可知，充滿了力量和愛，故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Youlieheresleeping”“Youaremygrowingson”及“Youaremyschoolagedyoungman”可知，第三首詩(shī)歌是按照時(shí)間順序來描寫的，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Familiesareveryimportanttousintheworld.Herearethreepoems(詩(shī)歌)aboutthem.”可知，這三首詩(shī)歌都是圍繞“家庭和愛”，故選D。19、1.A2.B3.B4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了作者對(duì)音樂的熱愛，以及對(duì)音樂的態(tài)度和看法。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“IlikemusicbecauseIthinkthereisnothingmorerelaxingthanlisteningtoorplayingmusic.”可知，作者認(rèn)為聽音樂很放松。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“AndwhenIturnedaround,mymotherwasstandingtherelistening.”可知，當(dāng)我爸爸和我在演奏音樂時(shí)，我媽媽站在那里聽。故選B。【3題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“ThefunniestthingwhenIplayedwithmyfatherwasthatIwasn’tgoodattheviolin.”可知，劃線部分“instrument”指的是小提琴。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Althoughmyjobisplayingthepiano,Ineverreallywanttouseittomakemoney.”（雖然我的工作是彈鋼琴，但我從沒想過用它來賺錢。）可推斷，作者是一位鋼琴家。故選A?！?題詳解】最佳題目題。通讀全文，可知本文講述了作者對(duì)音樂的熱愛，以及對(duì)音樂的態(tài)度和看法。因此，選項(xiàng)D“我為什么喜歡音樂”是最佳的題目。故選C。20、1.A2.D3.C4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了64歲的“阿木爺爺”憑借一雙巧手在YouTube上走紅，被網(wǎng)友稱為“現(xiàn)代魯班”。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“A64-year-oldChinesecarpenter’straditionalskillshavebecomeverypopularashecreateswoodworkwithnothingmorethanasinglepieceofwood,withoutglues,screws(螺絲)ornails(釘子).”可知是因?yàn)樗挥媚绢^制作木制品，故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifyoudosomething,youhavetoloveit,andyouhavetobeinterestedinit;however,beinginteresteddoesn’tmeanthere’sonlyhappinessandnopain”可知要做好一件事，我們既需要興趣，也需要努力。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Attractingover1.17millionfansonYouTube,GrandpaAmu’svideossofarhavegainedmorethan200millionviews.”可知王德文在YouTube上有超過117萬粉絲。故選C?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)全文可知，文章介紹了64歲的“阿木爺爺”憑借一雙巧手在YouTube上走紅，被網(wǎng)友稱為“現(xiàn)代魯班”，故選D。五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、1.E2.B3.A4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是A和B之間的對(duì)話，談?wù)摿酥苣┑幕顒?dòng)。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Ihadastomachacheandstayedinbedfortwodays.”可知，此處應(yīng)該表示難過，選項(xiàng)E“聽到這個(gè)消息我很難過?！狈险Z境。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Didyougotothedoctor?”可知，此處應(yīng)該提到看醫(yī)生的原因。選項(xiàng)B“回到家后，我的胃開始疼痛?！狈险Z境。故選B。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Thedoctorgavemesomemedicineandaskedmetohaveagoodrest.”可知，此處