2025屆山東省曲阜市八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二學(xué)期期中學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Myuncle________toBeijingmanytimes.Nowhe________thereagain.He’llbebackintwodays.A.hasgone,hasgone B.hasbeen,hasbeenC.hasbeen,hasgone D.hasgone,hasbeento2、—Howoldisyouryoungersister?—Sheissevennow.Shewillbe________togotoschoolthisSeptember.A.enoughold B.oldenough C.youngenough3、—I’mgoingtoDisneylandinShanghainextmonth.—________Therearemanywonderfulthingstoseeandtodo.A.That’sallright. B.Haveagoodtime! C.Goodluck!4、________herointhisstoryis________uglyduck.A.A;the B.The;a C.The;an5、—Doyouandyourparentsoftendoexerciseatweekends?—________ofusdoes.MyparentsarebusywithworkwhileIambusywithstudy.A.Neither B.None C.All6、Thescarf(圍巾)is________silkandfeelssoftandcomfortable.A.madefrom B.madeof C.madein D.madeupof7、________booksyouread,________itisforyou.A.Themany,thegood B.Themore,thegoodC.Themany,thebetter D.Themore,thebetter8、I________gonow,orI’llmissmytrain.A.can B.might C.must9、Dinnerisready.Howniceit________!A.smells B.sounds C.feels10、Scientistsfind_________difficulttofinishthisworkontime.A.this B.that C.it二、完形填空（10分）11、從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Everyyearonmybirthday,fromthetimeIturnedtwelve,awhitegardenia(梔子花)wassenttomyhouse.Nocardcamewithit.Callstotheflowershopweren’t___1___atall.AfterawhileIstoppedtryingto___2___thesender’sname.However,Ineverstoppedimaginingwhothe___3___mightbe.Someofmyhappiesttimewasdaydreamingaboutthesender.Mymotherencouraged(鼓勵(lì))theseimaginings.She’daskmeiftheflowerwasathankfulgiftformy___4___.Perhapsitwastheoldmanacrossthestreet___5___Iofferedtodelivermailforhiminthecoldwinter.Asagirl,though,I___6___morefunimaginingthatitmightbeahandsomeboy.Thebeautifulwhiteflowerbroughtmealotof___7___.Onemonthbeforemygraduation(畢業(yè)),myfatherdied.IfeltsosadthatItooknointerestinthegraduationdance,andIdidn’tcareifIhadanewdress.Butmymotherwouldnotletmemissanyofthosethings.Shewantedmenotonlytobelovable___8___tofeelloved.Infact,mymotherwantedherchildtosee___9___muchlikethegardenia-lovelyandstrong.MymotherdiedlastyearwhenIwastwenty-twoyearsold.Thatwastheyearthegardeniastopped___10___.1.A.careful B.helpful C.colorful2.A.takeout B.workout C.findout3.A.sender B.receiver C.owner4.A.invitation B.preparation C.kindness5.A.because B.if C.that6.A.made B.took C.had7.A.worry B.pleasure C.trouble8.A.but B.and C.or9.A.myself B.yourself C.herself10.A.opening B.coming C.missing三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、Wearealle________（興奮的）aboutthegoodnews.13、Thescientistshaven’td________lifeonMarsyet.14、Mr.Greenismyneighbor.Hishouseiso________(對(duì)面的)mine.15、Thecaristooexpensive.Myunclecan’ta________it.16、我們?nèi)ザ燃贂r(shí)，我們的寵物狗由鄰居照看。Whenwewereonholiday,ourpetdog____________________________________bytheneighbor.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、In1921,longbeforetheWaltDisneyCompanyturnedPooh(維尼熊)intoaninternationalstarofTVandfilms,ChristopherRobinMilnewasgivenatoybearonhisfirstbirthdayfromhisfather,A.A.Milne,whoboughtthestuffedanimalfromastore.ThestuffedanimalwasnamedEdwardBear.Yearslater,EdwardwasnamedWinnie.FromthetimeChristopherRobinMilnewasababyuntilhewasabout8yearsold,hewouldreceivedifferentstuffedanimals.A.A.MilnewasafamousEnglishwriter.Ashewatchedhissoninterest(互動(dòng))withWinnieandfriends,A.A.Milnethoughthischild’sinteractionwiththecollectionofanimalswouldmakeagreatbedtimestory.SoMilneworkedwithartistErnestH.ShepardandwrotethefirstWinniethePoohpoem,whereEdwardBearwasknownas“TeddyBear”.ThewritingsappearedinPunchmagazineandinthebooktheywrotetogether,WhenWeWereYoung,whichwaspublishedin1924.Inafour-yearperiod,threemorebooksthatfocusedonthebearandhisteamfollowed:191’sWinnie-the-Pooh,192’sNowWeAreSix,and193’sTheHouseatPoohCorner.ThebooksandpoemsaboutPoohbroughtgreatsuccesstothewriter,andthecharactersbecamefavoriteswithyoungchildrenandtheirfamiliesaroundtheworld.TheirpopularityledDisneytogettherights(版權(quán))tomakefilmsaboutthecharactersin1961.Fiveyearslater,Pooh,Tiger,PigletandtherestoftheteamappearedonscreenforthefirsttimeinWinnie-the-PoohandtheHoneyTree.ThecharacterslaterappearedinTVshows,movies,videogamesandshortfilms.Pooh’smostrecentappearancecamelastyearinthepopularchildren’sprogram,DocMcSiuffins,wherehewasaspecialguest.1.WhatdidA.A.MilnedoaccordingtoParagraph2?A.HewrotemanybooksaboutPooh.B.Hereadmanybedtimestoriestohisson.C.HewrotePunchmagazinewithErnestH.Shepard.D.Heencouragedhissontoplaywithfriends.2.Inwhatorderdidthefollowingeventstakeplace?a.WhenWeWereVeryYoungwaspublished.b.Poohappearedinthepopularchildren’sprogram.c.Milneboughtastuffedanimal.d.Disneygottherightstomakefilmsaboutthecharacters.e.MilneworkedwithartistErnestH.Shepard.A.c-a-d-e-b B.e-c-b-a-d C.c-e-a-d-b D.e-b-a-c-d3.WhydidPoohappearinDocMcSiuffins?A.Tomeetaguestinthisprogram. B.Tobeaspecialpartofthisprogram.C.Toshowitisalsoapopularprogram. D.Tomakeitsnewfilmknowntopeople.4.Whatdoesthepassagemainlyabout?A.Poohandhisfriends. B.GreatsuccessofPooh.C.Pooh’sinfluenceonculture. D.TherealstorybehindPooh.18、Familiesareveryimportanttousintheworld.Herearethreepoems(詩(shī)歌)aboutthem.123Friendsandloversmaycomeandgo,butmothersareforeverasyouknow.Mothersloveyougoodorbad.MymotheristheverybestfriendI’veeverhad.Nomatterhowfarawayorsonear,SheistheonethatIholdsodear.Afamilyisthis...Youhurtone,youhurtall.Andasafamilyunit,wewillallstandtallforwearefamily.familyfullofstrength,afamilyfulloflove,afamilynoonecantouch...IamyourfatherYouaremylittlesonYoulieheresleeping.…YouaremygrowingsonYouplayintheyardIsitinthesun.….IamyourfatherYouaremyschoolagedyoungman...You’vebecomeamanYoucan’tshowtearsIamolder,Ican...1.Whodoesthefirstpoemtalkabout?A.Neighbors. B.Friends. C.Fathers. D.Mothers.2.Whatwillhappenifyouhurtonememberinyourfamily?A.Youwillhurteveryone. B.Youwillbepunished.C.Youwillcrymoreoften. D.Nothingwillhappen.3.Afamilyisfullof________accordingtopoemtwo.A.strengthandtears B.tearsandloveC.strengthandlove D.tearsanddecisions4.Poemthreeiswrittenintheorderof______.A.space B.time C.person D.ideas5.Whatisthetheme(主題)ofthethreepoems?A.Mother’sdayandfather’sday. B.Exerciseandhealth.C.Friendsandfriendship. D.Familyandlove.19、DoyouknowthatmuchoftheEarthiscoveredbywater?Alllifeontheplanetneedswater.Butsomewateronourplanetisnotclean.Inordertokeepwaterclean,wemustn’tthrowrubbishintothesea,rivers,orlakes.Wecanalsousespecialmachinestocleanwater.Thenwhydowehavetokeepthewaterclean?Firstly,cleanwaterisusefulforushumans.Weuseitwhenwecleanourbodiesandbrushourteeth.Weuseitwhenwewashandcookfood.Weplayinwater.Onhotdays,wemightswiminaswimmingpool.Oncolddays,wecangoouttoplayinthesnow.Secondly,someanimalsmakehomesinseasorlakes.Otheranimalslivebothonlandandinwater.Allanimalsneedcleanwater.Whenwaterisnotclean,animalscangetsickanddieandsomemayhavetoleavetheirhomes.Lastly,plantsneedcleanwateraswell.Soinordertogetlotsoffreshwatertoplants,weneedtoavoidusingtoomuch.Whenpeoplewastewater,itharmstheplanet.SosavingwaterhelpssavetheEarth.Ifwesavewaterandmakeitclean,wewillhelpkeeptheplanetsafe.1.Whatcanwedotokeepwatercleanaccordingtothetext?A.Drinklesswater. B.Plantmoretrees.C.Usesomemedicine. D.Throwrubbishintherightplace.2.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A.Theimportanceofwatertoanimals. B.Theimportanceofwatertohumanbeings.C.Themeaningofsavingwater. D.Thewaysofsavingwater.3.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Tocallonpeopletosavewater. B.Toadvisepeopletodrinkcleanwater.C.Tointroducetheuseofthewater. D.Todescribethesituationoffreshwater.20、ShaanxikuaibanisakindoftraditionalChinesestorytellingintheShaanxidialect,withtherhythmofbamboostrips(竹板).Itcanbeperformed(表演)byonepersonoragroup.In2021,itwasincludedonthelistofnationalintangibleculturalheritage(非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)).TheartformdatesbacktothelateQingDynastyYangJinlongisawell-trainedShaanxikuaibanartist.Hefirstlearnedtheartatanearlyage.Beforethat,heoftenwenttowatchkuaibanperformanceswithhisfather,anamateurperformer.“Asayoungboy,Iwasinterestedintheartformbecausemanyofthestorieswereaboutheroes.Theperformertellsstorieswhileplayingkuaiban.It’seasyforthewatcherstorememberthestoriessinceallthelinesrhyme,”Yangsaid.HehaspracticedShaanxikuaibanformorethan30years.Since2003,hehasbeenteachingtheartformtoyoungpeople.Yanghasmadesomechangestotheartform.Whenhetellsmodernstories,Yanggivesupwearingthetraditionalclothes.Instead,hewearsasuit.Healsousesmanypopelementsliketapdance,ballet,jazzdanceandtherhythmofpopularmusic.Hisstoriesaremainlyaboutmoderntopics,liketheChineseOlympicteam.“ArteducationisimportantforstudentsinChina.Justasmanystudentslearntoplaywesternmusicalinstruments(樂(lè)器),therearemanypeoplelearningtraditionalChinesefolkarts,includingShaanxikuaiban.Theyarehard-workingandactive,”Yangsaid.1.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoweknowaboutShaanxiKuaiban?A.Itcandatebacktoover300yearsago.B.Itwasfirstusedbyteacherstospreadknowledge.C.Performersonlytellthestoriesaboutheroesnow.D.Farmersstillperformittomakemoneyatpresent.2.WhydidYangJinlonglikeShaanxikuaibanatayoungage?A.Becauseitwaseasyforhimtorememberperformers’stories.B.Becausemanyofthestoriesperformerstoldwereaboutheroes.C.Becausehelovedperformers’interestinginstrumentverymuch.D.Becausehealwayswenttowatchkuaibanperformanceswithhisfather.3.What’smainideaofthesixthparagraph?A.TheinterestYangJinlonghasinmodernmusic.B.ThestoriesYangJinlongoftentellswhileperforming.C.ThereasonwhyYangJinlongchoosestowearasuit.D.SomechangesYangJinlonghasmadetoShaanxikuaiban.4.WhatdidYangJinlongdotoimproveShaanxikuaiban?A.Hegaveupalltraditionalartforms.B.Headdedmodernartformstohisperformance.C.Hetookagreatinterestinkuaibaninhischildhood.D.Hebegantoteachkuaibantoyoungpeople20yearsago.5.Whatcanweknowfromthelastparagraph?A.StudentsonlyneedtolearntraditionalChineseinstruments.B.WesterninstrumentsareoflessimportancetoChinesestudents.C.Chinesefolkartsarenecessaryforallyoungstudentstolearn.D.ThelearnersoftraditionalChinesefolkartsworkveryhard.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，其中有兩個(gè)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:Hi,WangLin.What’sthematterwithyou?____1____B:Ididn’tsleepwelllastnight.A:____2____Goodsleepisreallyimportanttous.B:Yes,Iagree.ButIalwayshavelotsofthingstodoatnight.A:____3____Makefulluseofthetimeduringtheday.B:Youareright,butIhavegotupearlyinthemorning.SoIoftenfeelsleepy.A:____4____Sportscanalsohelpyouhaveagoodsleep.B:Thankyouforyouradvice.____5____A:You’rewelcome.A.I’msorrytohearthat.B.Youshouldgotoseeadoctor.C.Workmustcomefirst.D.Iwillhaveatry.E.Youshouldplanyourtimewell.F.Whynotdosomeexercise?G.Youlooktired.六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問(wèn)題。ForWilson,thetwomostimportantthingstotakewithhimwhenhetravelsabroadarehispassportandhismobilephones.HebookshisplaneticketsandhotelroomsthroughtheInternet,andheentersalltheinformationintohismobilephone.“Idon’tevenneedtoprintmyticketsoutanymore,”saysWilson.“Icandoeverythingonline.”Howpeopletravelandgoonholidayhaschangedalotoverthepastyears.Airlines,hotels,travelagenciesallhavetheirownwebsites.Peoplecanplanandbooktheirholidaysinjustafewclicks.Todayeverythingiseasier,fasterandsmarter,Infact,manypeopledonotuseguidebookanymore.Instead,theygototravelwebsitesforthemapsandinformation.Thesewebsitesalsolettravellerswriteaboutandshowphotosofthesights,shopsandrestaurantstheywentto.Thismeansotherpeoplecanreadabouttheirexperiencesanddecidewhethertheywanttovisittheseplacestoo.TheInternethasmadeiteasierforeveryonetosharetheirexperiencesandthoughtswitheachother.回答下面5個(gè)問(wèn)題，每題答案不超過(guò)7個(gè)詞.1.HowdoesMrWilsonbookhisplaneticketsandhotelrooms?_________________________________________2.WheredoesMrWilsonputallthetravelinformation?_________________________________________3.Whydopeoplesaythateverythingiseasier,fasterandsmarter?_________________________________________4.Wheredopeoplegotolookforthetravelmapsandinformation?_________________________________________5.Whatdoyouthinkofthechange?_________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）你收到美國(guó)朋友Michael的來(lái)信，得知他今年暑假將要來(lái)廈門，并專程來(lái)龍巖拜訪你2天。請(qǐng)你寫一封回信，向他介紹龍巖的地理位置，并把在他來(lái)龍巖后的一些計(jì)劃先告知他。必須包括以下信息：1.邀請(qǐng)Michael和他的家人到你家；2.龍巖位于福建省的西部；天氣大部分時(shí)候都是晴朗、熱的；3.計(jì)劃帶他們品嘗龍巖的特色食物：龍巖清湯粉(Longyanricenoodlesinsoup)、龍巖花生(peanuts)、牛肉丸(beefmeatballs)和地瓜干(driedsweetpotatoes)；4.計(jì)劃一次環(huán)繞龍巖市區(qū)的自行車騎行之旅。可適當(dāng)添加一些細(xì)節(jié)使文章連貫。70詞左右。信的開頭和結(jié)尾已給，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearMichael,I’msogladandexcitedthatyouarecomingtoLongyantovisitmethissummer._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishestoyouandyourfamily.Seeyouthen.Sincerely,Fred

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我的叔叔已經(jīng)去過(guò)北京許多次了。現(xiàn)在他又去那了。他將在2天后回來(lái)?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。hasbeen去過(guò)某地(現(xiàn)已回來(lái))；hasgone去了某地(還未回來(lái))。根據(jù)“manytimes”可知，第一空強(qiáng)調(diào)去過(guò)許多次，現(xiàn)已回來(lái)了，故填hasbeen。根據(jù)“thereagain”可知，又再次去了北京，還未回來(lái)，第二空填hasgone。故選C。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你的小妹妹多大了？——她現(xiàn)在七歲了。今年九月份她就足夠大可以去學(xué)校?？疾閑nough后置用法和形容詞辨析。enoughold錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)；oldenough足夠大（年齡）；youngenough足夠年輕。根據(jù)“togotoschoolthisSeptember”可知，可以去上學(xué)，應(yīng)該是年齡足夠大，故選B。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——下個(gè)月我要去上海的迪士尼樂(lè)園?！娴瞄_心！有許多精彩的事情可以看，也可以做?？疾榍榫敖浑H。That’sallright沒關(guān)系；Haveagoodtime玩得開心；Goodluck祝你好運(yùn)。根據(jù)“I’mgoingtoDisneylandinShanghainextmonth”可知要去迪士尼玩，所以祝對(duì)方玩得開心。故選B。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：這個(gè)故事的主角是一只丑陋的鴨子。考查冠詞的用法。根據(jù)“...herointhisstory”可知，此處是特指故事中的主角，因此空一用定冠詞the；由“uglyduck”可知，此處表示泛指一只丑陋的鴨子，且ugly是元音音素開頭的單詞，不定冠詞用an。故選C。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你和你的父母經(jīng)常在周末鍛煉嗎？——我們誰(shuí)也不鍛煉。我父母忙于工作，而我忙于學(xué)習(xí)?？疾榇~辨析。Neither兩者都不；None三者以上都不；All三者都。根據(jù)“MyparentsarebusywithworkwhileIambusywithstudy.”可知，我的父母和我三個(gè)人都不鍛煉。故選B。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：這條圍巾是絲綢做的，摸起來(lái)柔軟舒適。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。bemadefrom由……制成，發(fā)生了化學(xué)變化，看不出原材料；bemadeof由……制成，能看出原材料；bemadein在……制作；bemadeupof由……構(gòu)成。根據(jù)“Thescarf

(圍巾)

is…silk

”可知，圍巾是絲綢制成的，能看出原材料，故選B。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意：你讀的書越多，這對(duì)你就越好?？疾楸容^級(jí)。the+比較級(jí)，the+比較級(jí)，表示“越……，就越……”，第一空和第二空都填比較級(jí)，故選D。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我必須走了，否則我就趕不上火車了?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞。can能；might可能；must必須。根據(jù)“orI’llmissmytrain”可知，必須得走了。故選C。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意：晚飯準(zhǔn)備好了。它聞起來(lái)真好！考查動(dòng)詞辨析。smells聞起來(lái)；sounds聽起來(lái)；feels感覺。根據(jù)“Dinnerisready...”可知晚飯聞起來(lái)很好。故選A。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：科學(xué)家們發(fā)現(xiàn)按時(shí)完成這項(xiàng)工作很困難?？疾榇~詞義辨析。this這個(gè)，常指近處的事物；that那個(gè)，常指遠(yuǎn)處的事物；it它，常用作形式賓語(yǔ)或形式主語(yǔ)。根據(jù)“difficulttofinishthisworkontime”可知，此句是說(shuō)按時(shí)完成這項(xiàng)工作很困難，此處用it作形式賓語(yǔ)，動(dòng)詞不定式“tofinishthisworkontime”作真正的賓語(yǔ)，故選C。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.B2.C3.A4.C5.A6.C7.B8.A9.C10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文作者講述了自己每年過(guò)生日時(shí)，都會(huì)收到梔子花。作者不知道是誰(shuí)送的，產(chǎn)生了很多美麗的想象。在畢業(yè)時(shí)，作者的爸爸去世了，對(duì)她打擊很大。但是她的媽媽一直鼓勵(lì)她。直到媽媽去世，作者才知道梔子花是媽媽送的?！?題詳解】句意：給花店打電話一點(diǎn)用都沒有。careful仔細(xì)的；helpful有幫助的；colorful五顏六色的。根據(jù)“AfterawhileIstoppedtryingto...thesender’sname.”可知，不再去找寄花人的名字，所以打給花店沒有用，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：過(guò)了一會(huì)兒，我不再試圖找出寄花人的名字。takeout拿出；workout算出；findout查明。根據(jù)“AfterawhileIstoppedtryingto...thesender’sname.”可知，不再試圖查明寄花人的名字，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：然而，我一直在想象寄花人是誰(shuí)。sender寄件人；receiver收件人；owner主人。根據(jù)“Ineverstoppedimaginingwhothe...mightbe”可知，想象寄件人是誰(shuí)。故選A。【4題詳解】句意：她會(huì)問(wèn)我這朵花是否是對(duì)我好意的感恩禮物。invitation邀請(qǐng)函；preparation準(zhǔn)備；kindness善良。根據(jù)“Perhapsitwastheoldmanacrossthestreet...Iofferedtodelivermailforhiminthecoldwinter.”可知，是做的善良的事，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：也許是街對(duì)面的老人，因?yàn)槲抑鲃?dòng)提出在寒冷的冬天為他送信。because因?yàn)?；if如果；that無(wú)實(shí)際含義?！癐offeredtodelivermailforhiminthecoldwinter”是“Iofferedtodelivermailforhiminthecoldwinte”的原因，用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：然而，作為一個(gè)女孩，我更喜歡想象它可能是一個(gè)英俊的男孩。made制作；took拿；had有。根據(jù)“I...morefunimaginingthatitmightbeahandsomeboy.”可知，此處是havefundoing短語(yǔ)，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：美麗的梔子花給我?guī)?lái)了很多快樂(lè)。worry擔(dān)心；pleasure樂(lè)趣；trouble麻煩。根據(jù)“Thebeautifulwhiteflowerbroughtmealotof...”可知，梔子花給我?guī)?lái)了很多快樂(lè)，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：她不僅希望我可愛，而且希望我能感受到被愛。but但是；and和；or或者。分析“Shewantedmenotonlytobelovable...tofeelloved.”可知，此處是not...but...結(jié)構(gòu)，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：事實(shí)上，我的母親希望她的孩子看到她自己很像梔子花——可愛而堅(jiān)強(qiáng)。myself我自己；yourself你自己；herself她自己。此處指“mymother”，故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：那一年梔子花不再來(lái)了。opening打開；coming來(lái)；missing思念。根據(jù)“MymotherdiedlastyearwhenIwastwenty-twoyearsold.Thatwastheyearthegardeniastopped...”可知，媽媽去世了，梔子花也不再來(lái)了，故選B。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、(e)xcited【解析】【詳解】句意：我們都對(duì)這個(gè)好消息感到興奮。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)以及首字母提示可知，表示“興奮的”且修飾主語(yǔ)We，因此是形容詞excited，在句中作表語(yǔ)。故填(e)xcited。13、(d)iscovered【解析】【詳解】句意：科學(xué)家們還沒有在火星上發(fā)現(xiàn)生命。根據(jù)句意可知空處應(yīng)填入“discover發(fā)現(xiàn)”；空前有haven’t，所以填discover的過(guò)去分詞discovered。故填(d)iscovered。14、(o)pposite【解析】【詳解】句意：格林先生是我的鄰居。他的房子在我的對(duì)面。結(jié)合首字母“o”和漢語(yǔ)提示可知，opposite“在……對(duì)面”，地點(diǎn)方位介詞。故填(o)pposite。15、(a)fford【解析】【詳解】句意：這輛車太貴了。我叔叔買不起。根據(jù)“Thecaristooexpensive.”及所給的首字母提示可知，我叔叔買不起那么貴的車，afford意為“買得起”，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can’t后跟動(dòng)詞原形。故填(a)fford。16、①.was②.taken③.care④.of【解析】【詳解】takecareof“照顧”，是固定搭配。根據(jù)句意可知，句子是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)。結(jié)合前句可知是一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：was/weredone。主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)，助動(dòng)詞用was。故填was；taken；care；of。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.A2.C3.B4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了很多青少年都喜歡維尼熊，這個(gè)角色也受到了全世界孩子和家人的喜愛。但你知道它的由來(lái)嗎？這篇短文給我們介紹了維尼熊的由來(lái)以及它是怎么取得成功的?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“SoMilneworkedwithartistErnestH.ShepardandwrotethefirstWinniethePoohpoem…TheHouseatPoohCorner.”可知，Milne寫了很多關(guān)于Pooth的故事。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ChristopherRobinMilnewasgivenatoybearonhisfirstbirthdayfromhisfather,A.A.Milne,whoboughtthestuffedanimalfromastore.”可知Milne買了一個(gè)填充玩具，所以c在第一位，排除B和D選項(xiàng)；根據(jù)“SoMilneworkedwithartistErnestH.ShepardandwrotethefirstWinniethePoohpoem,whereEdwardBearwasknownas‘TeddyBear’.ThewritingsappearedinPunchmagazineandinthebooktheywrotetogether,WhenWeWereYoung,whichwaspublishedin1924.”可知，Milne與ErnestH.Shepard一起合作，《WhenWeWereVeryYoung》出版了，所以接下來(lái)是e和a，排除A選項(xiàng)。故選C。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Pooh’smostrecentappearancecamelastyearinthepopularchildren’sprogram,DocMcSiuffins,wherehewasaspecialguest”可知，是為了作為這個(gè)節(jié)目的特殊部分。故選B?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)文意可知，這篇短文給我們講述了維尼熊的由來(lái)，它是如何出現(xiàn)的，又怎樣成為了一個(gè)受到全世界人們喜歡的角色。D選項(xiàng)概括更全面。故選D。18、1.D2.A3.C4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了三首與家庭有關(guān)的詩(shī)歌?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“butmothersareforeverasyouknow”及“Mothersloveyougoodorbad”可知，第一首詩(shī)歌主要介紹了母親的愛，故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youhurtone,youhurtall”可知，你傷了一個(gè)人，就傷了所有人，故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Afamilyfullofstrength,afamilyfulloflove,”可知，充滿了力量和愛，故選C。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Youlieheresleeping”“Youaremygrowingson”及“Youaremyschoolagedyoungman”可知，第三首詩(shī)歌是按照時(shí)間順序來(lái)描寫的，故選B。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Familiesareveryimportanttousintheworld.Herearethreepoems(詩(shī)歌)aboutthem.”可知，這三首詩(shī)歌都是圍繞“家庭和愛”，故選D。19、1.D2.B3.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了保持水的清潔的重要性?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Inordertokeepwaterclean,wemustn’tthrowrubbishintothesea,rivers,orlakes.”可知，我們可以通過(guò)把垃圾扔在正確的地方來(lái)保持水的清潔，故選D。【2題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)第二段“Firstly,cleanwaterisusefulforushumans.”可知，本段主要講了水對(duì)人類的重要性，故選B?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后第一段“Whenpeoplewastewater,itharmstheplanet.SosavingwaterhelpssavetheEarth.Ifwesavewaterandmakeitclean,wewillhelpkeeptheplanetsafe.”可知，這篇文章的目的是呼吁人們節(jié)約用水，故選A。20、1.A2.B3.D4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了陜西快板這一中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)說(shuō)唱藝術(shù)形式?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“TheartformdatesbacktothelateQingDynasty【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Asayoungboy,Iwasinterestedintheartformbecausemanyofthestorieswereaboutheroes.”可知楊金龍從小就喜歡陜西快板，是因?yàn)楹芏喙适露际顷P(guān)于英雄的，故選B?！?題詳解】段落大意題。根據(jù)第六段“Yanghasmadesomechangestotheartform.Whenhetellsmodernstories,Yanggivesupwearingthetraditionalclothes.Instead,hewearsasuit.Healsousesmanypopelementsliketapdance,ballet,jazzdanceandtherhythmofpopularmusic.Hisstoriesaremainlyaboutmoderntopics,liketheChineseOlympicteam.”可推知本段主要介紹了楊金龍對(duì)陜西快板做了一些改變，故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段“Yanghasmadesomechangestotheartform.Whenhetellsmodernstories,Yanggivesupwearingthetraditionalclothes.Instead,hewearsasuit.Healsousesmanypopelementsliketapdance,ballet,jazzdanceandtherhythmofpopularmusic.Hisstoriesaremainlyaboutmoderntopics,liketheChineseOlympicteam.”可知他在表演中加入了現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)形式來(lái)改善陜西快板。故選B。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“‘ArteducationisimportantforstudentsinChina.Justasmanystudentslearntoplaywesternmusicalinstruments(樂(lè)器),therearemanypeoplelearningtraditionalChinesefolkarts,includingShaanxikuaiban.Theyarehard-workingandactive,’Yangsaid.”可知學(xué)習(xí)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)民間藝術(shù)的人非常努力。故選D。五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、1.G2.A3.E4.F5.D【解析】本段對(duì)話主要是WangLin昨晚沒睡好，A針對(duì)時(shí)間管理和鍛煉有助于睡眠給出建議。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“What’sthematterwithyou?”和“Ididn’tsleepwelllastnight.”可知，此處詢問(wèn)WangLin怎么了，選項(xiàng)G“你看起來(lái)很累”符合語(yǔ)境，故選G?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ididn’tsleepwelllastnight.”可