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2025屆河北省衡水市名校八年級英語第二學(xué)期期末檢測模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、Youshouldbemore________aboutthewritingcompetitionaftersuchcarefulpreparation.A.serious B.worried C.nervous D.confident2、Let’s________youroldclothesandgivethemtoachildren’shome.A.clearout B.findout C.checkout D.tryout3、—Idon’tknowhowtousetheappdouying.—Jimmyhaslotsof________inusingtheapp.Wecanaskhim.A.experience B.trouble C.regret4、—Lily,couldyoutellme__________?—Certainly.Itwillstartattentomorrowmorning.A.wheretheclothingstoreis B.ifthoseclothesarecheap C.whenthefashionshowwillstart5、—WherearetheGreens?—They________theUnitedStates.—When________?A.havegoneto;havetheygoneB.havegoneto;didtheygoC.havebeento;willtheygoD.havebeenin;dotheygo6、________herfatherdied,thestepsistersmadeherdoallthechores.A.Assoonas B.Sothat C.Until D.Unless7、—CouldIuseyourbike,Tony?—________.I’velentittoDave.A.Yes,youcan. B.Sorry,youcan’t.C.Noproblem. D.Ofcoursenot.8、Thegovernmentplanstoaddmoregreenspacestoimproveourliving________likebuildingover400pocketparksby2025.A.style B.environment C.method D.cost9、Mr.Leedidn’tleavethestation________hissongotonthebus.A.until B.so C.if D.because10、Ourownaircraft,C919successfullylandedatBeijingCapitalAirport________theafternoonofMay28,2023.A.on B.in C.at D.for二、完形填空(10分)11、先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出一個可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。WhenIwasintheninthgrade,ourclasswentonatriptoSanDiego.Afterwereachedourhotel,wedecidedtohavelunchata(n)___1___restaurantinOldTown.It’sagoodchance(機(jī)會)toknowaboutthelocal(當(dāng)?shù)氐?food___2___.However,weneedtogothereintwogroups___3___ourlargenumberofpeople.Whenwe___4___thebus,ateachersaid,“Weshouldwaithereforabouttenminutes.Pleasedon’tleave.”Thenearbystorehadthemostbeautifulhandcrafts(手工藝品),soI___5___tohavealook.However,whenIwentoutofthestore,___6___wasgone.Thesecondgroupwenttotherestaurantdirectly,sonooneknowIwasn’t___7___them.___8___,Irememberedthenameoftherestaurantandquicklyfoundthere.AsIreachedtherestaurant,myteacherworriedaboutme.Seeingme,shesaid,“Wheredidyougo?Iwas___9___abouttocallyou.”ItoldherIdidn’thaveaphone,____10____Icouldn’tanswerit.“Thenwhat’sthisnumber?”Myteachershowedmeaphonenumberlist.I____11____thenumberwhichwasquitespecialtome.Itwasmyhome____12____.AtthattimeIrealized(意識到)thatImadea____13____.I’moldenoughandIshouldnotmakemyparents____14____mefrom200milesaway.AndIknewthatitwas____15____tofollowrules.1.A.huge B.lovely C.traditional D.interesting2.A.price B.situation C.information D.culture3.A.becauseof B.infact C.atleast D.ofcourse4.A.goton B.gotoff C.gotup D.gotover5.A.hoped B.decided C.needed D.expected6.A.someone B.anyone C.everyone D.noone7.A.for B.with C.without D.at8.A.Probably B.Luckily C.Quietly D.Especially9.A.just B.still C.ever D.even10.A.and B.but C.or D.so11.A.checked B.changed C.corrected D.collected12.A.key B.office C.number D.village13.A.dream B.mistake C.date D.joke14.A.shoutat B.laughat C.worryabout D.careabout15.A.early B.funny C.boring D.important三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、Clarkhasbeenillforaweek.Heisso________(虛弱)thathecan’tcarrytheheavythings13、Shetriedtoc________upthesadboywhenhefailedthemathtest.14、Mysisterdoesn’tlikeeatingvegetablesandIdon’t__________.(也)15、在這次的演講比賽前,老師們給我提供了很多建議。Plentyofadvice________________tomebymyteachersbeforethisspeechcompetition.16、saltlake,is,intheworld,what,the,deepest___________________________________?四、閱讀理解(40分)17、①Cananimalstalk?Itistruethattheyarenotabletousewordslikeours,butmostofthemcantalkintheirownway.②Whenthecatishappyandpleased,howdoessheshowit?Shepurrs,andthisisherwayofsaying.“Iamquitehappynow.”Ifsheisunhappy,orinpain,orhungry,shemews.Ifsheisangry,shesetsupherbackandmoveshertailfromsidetoside.Ifsheistreated(對待)inawayshedoesnotlike,hertailgoesstraightupintheair,andshewalksoutoftheroom.③Ifyourdogispleased,heputsbackhisears,waveshistail,andseemstosmile.Ifheisangry,hegrowls(咆哮),showshisteeth,putsuphistailandthehairalonghisbackandneck,walksaroundslowly,andmakeshimselflookveryfierce(兇猛的).Thisisthedog’swayofsaying.“Iammad,Ihaveamindtobiteyou.”④Whenahenseesadogcomingnearherchickens,haveyounoticedhowshewavesherwings,raiseshertail,andrushestothedog?Thisisherwayofsaying.“Beoff,orIwillpeckyouwithmyhardbeak(喙)”.Ifsheseesahawk(鷹),shemakesastrangenoise,andherchickensatoncerunawayandhidethemselves.Theyunderstandtheirmothertosay.“Quick,getoutofsight,dears!Thereisdangernear.”Whenshefindssomenicefood,shemakesanotherkindofnoise.Thechickensknowquitewellwhatitmeans,andrunatoncetosharethefoodtheirmotherhasfoundforthem.⑤Insuchwaysasthese,animalsmakethemselvesunderstoodalmostaswellasiftheycouldtalklikehumans.Theytelltheirfeelingstooneanotherbyactsandbysoundsjustaswedobywords.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。1.Acat’stailgoesstraightupintheairwhen________.A.sheishappyandpleasedB.sheishungryorinpainC.sheistreatedinawayshedislikes2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEAccordingtothepassage?A.Adogputsbackhisearsandwaveshistailtoshowheisangry.B.Adogalwayscomesnearthehentobitethechickenswhenheishappy.C.Thechickensrunawayandhidethemselveswhenthereisdangernear.3.Howisthepassageorganized?A. B. C.4.Whichpartofnewspaperisthepassageprobablyfrom?A.SchoolLife. B.NewsTime. C.AnimalWorld.18、Somesmallthingscanmakeourlifeeasyandinteresting.RGBShadesThisisapairofglasses,It’s$4.TherearecolorfulLEDlightsintheglasses.Withafullcharge(充電),youcanusethispairofglassesforabout3hourseachtime.Wearthemandyou’llbethecoolestkidattheparty.SevenBubblesIsitatoygiraffe?No,it’sahandwasher.Putyourhandsunderit.Itgivesyouliquidsoap(洗手液).ItsLEDlightwillbeonfor10seconds.Thisway,youknowhowlongyoushouldwashyourhands.ScribaMiniScribaMiniisaverysmallwashingbag.It’sfromAustralia.It’s36cmhigh.Justfillitwithwater.Rub(搓)thebagwithyourhands.Ittakesonly5secondstocleanaT-shirt.ThePodIsthisabed?Yes,itis.Butit’sreallyspecial.Itcanchangeitstemperature.Thisway,sleeperswon’tfeeltoohotortoocold.Theycansleepwell.1.Whatcanyoutaketoapartyifyouwanttobeacoolkid?A.RGBShades. B.ScribaMini. C.SevenBubbles. D.ThePod.2.WhatdoweknowaboutSevenBubbles?A.It’sfromAustralia. B.IthasanLEDlight.C.Itlookslikeabag. D.Itisanicetoy.3.What’sScribaMiniusedfor?A.Givingoutlight. B.Savingwater. C.Washingclothes. D.Washinghands.4.WhatdoesthePodhelpyoudo?A.Cookfood. B.Sleepwell. C.Changetemperature. D.Becomespecial.5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.ScribaMiniis36cmhigh.B.SevenBubblesisusefulinthebathroom.C.EachRGBShadescosts$4.D.ThePodcantakethesleeper’stemperature.19、OnceIaskedmystudentstodrawclothes.Iwantedtoknowwhattheythoughtaboutfashion.Afewstudentsexpressedtheiropinionsfreelywhileothersspentsomehourstryingtofindrightwordstoexpresstheirfeelings.Atthebeginning,theywerealittleconfused(困惑).TherewasafamousRomaniansaying:Clothesdonotmaketheman.Theythoughttherewasnoneedtocareabouttoomuchwhatclothestheyshouldwear.Readingtheirshortwritings,Ilearnedthatmostofthechildrenarenotreallyhappywiththeirclotheswhileothersdon’tcareaboutfashion.Theyoungchildrenpreferbeautifulclothes,andtheothersprefercomfortableones.Lookingthroughthesewritings,Icouldunderstandstudents’personalideasontheirclothes,theirfavoritecolors,stylesorclothingpreferences.Ithinkitwasagoodexercisetoencourage(鼓勵)themtoacceptnewideas.1.Whydidtheteacheraskstudentstodrawclothes?A.Hewantedtogivestudentshomework.B.Hewantedstudentstoweartheirfavoriteclothes.C.Hewantedtoknowstudents’opinionsaboutfashion.D.Hewantedstudentstowriteanarticleaboutclothes.2.TheRomaniansaying“Clothesdonotmaketheman”means“__________”.A.ClothesarenotimportanttopeopleB.PeopleshouldwearsuitableclothesC.Peoplecan’tjudgeamanbyhisclothesD.Clothesplayanimportantroleinpeople’slives3.Fromchildren’swritings,whatdidthewriterfindout?A.Mostchildrenwerehappywiththeirclothes.B.Somechildrendidn’tcareaboutfashion.C.Mostchildrenliketoweartheirfavoriteclothes.D.Littlechildrendidn’tcareabouttheirclothestoomuch.4.Whatkindofclothesdoyoungchildrenliketowear?A.Cheapclothes. B.Expensiveclothes.C.Beautifulclothes. D.Comfortableclothes.5.Whatdidtheteacherthinkoftheclass?A.Itwasagoodexerciseforstudents.B.Itwasdifficultforstudentstounderstand.C.Itcouldmakestudentsknowtheimportanceofclothes.D.Itcouldencouragestudentstoaccepttheclothestheywear.20、Quilts(被子)keeppeoplewarm.However,youmaynotknowwellaboutquilts.Quiltshavealonghistoryindifferentplaces.InAsia,thequiltappearedinthefirstcenturyBC.Inthe1thcentury,peopleinEuropebroughtquiltingskillsfromtheMiddleEast.FromthenonpeopleinEuropeworequilted(夾層的)clothingundertheirheavycoatstokeepwarm.BedquiltshadsomethingtodowithwomeninAmericanhistory.WhentheearliestpeopleinEuropecametoAmerica,therewerefewornostores.Womencutupoldclothesandusedthemtomakenewclothes.Duringthe1700sand1800s,womenmadequilts.Quiltingkeptfamiliesfromlivinginthecoldenvironment.Womenmetatpartiestohelpeachotherfinishmakingquiltsandchangenewswitheachother.Quiltingalsoplayedaroleinhelpingsomeslaves(奴隸).Somestoriessaidthatslavesputinformationintotheirquiltstoshowotherslavesthewaytogetfreedom(自由).Quiltsarealsoaformofart.Everyquiltisawayfortheartisttoshowhimselforherself.Eachoneusesdifferentdesignsandcolors.Eachonealsousesdifferentskillsforsewing(縫)thepiecestogether.Atthebeginning,peoplejustsewedthematerialstogether.Later,peopleaddedsomepicturessuchasbirdsorflowers.Sothenexttimeyouclimbintobedwithanicewarmquilt,lookatitcarefully.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.WhendidpeoplebegintousequiltsinAsia?A.Inthe1thcentury. B.InthefirstcenturyBC.C.Duringthe1700sand1800s. D.Inthe1800s.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”refertointhepassage?A.Theheavycoats. B.Thenewclothes.C.Thestores. D.Theoldclothes.3.Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytellus?A.HowwomenbroughtbedquiltstoAmericanhistory.B.WhentheearliestpeopleinEuropecametoAmerica.C.WherepeopleinAmericacouldgetquilts.D.Whyquiltsarealsoaformofart.4.Whydidslavesputinformationintotheirquilts?A.Toshowotherslavesthewaytobefree.B.Toteachotherslavestomakequilts.C.Tomakeotherslavesmuchwarmer.D.Toaskotherslavesforhelp.5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Theusesofquilts B.ThehistoryofquiltsC.Theartaboutquilts D.Thematerialsofquilts五、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)21、根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱箤υ捯馑纪暾?。Lucy:Hello,Tina!Longtimenosee.Tina:Hello,Lucy!Yes,IhavebeentoSanya.Lucy:____1____?Tina:Ihavebeentherefortwoweeks.Lucy:____2____?Tina:Itwasexcellent.Andthemostexcitingplacewasthebeach.Lucy:Weretheremanypeople?Tina:Yes,itwascrowded.Thereweremanypeopleswimminginthesea.Lucy:____3____?Tina:Itwashotandsunnyallthetime.Thatwaswhysomanypeopleenjoyedswimmingthere.Lucy:Didyoubringyourcameraandtakeanyphotos?Tina:____4____.ItookmanyphotosandI’llshowthemtoyoulater.Lucy:Wonderful!Ihopetogothereoneday.Tina:Ifyoudo,youwillalsohaveagreattime.六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下列問題。famousteacherwenttoavillagetogiveatalk.Hetaughtpeopleaboutforgiveness(寬恕).Hesaid,“Angerislikefire.Itcannotonlyburnothers,butalsoburnourselves.Weshouldstayawayfromangerandlearntoforgive.”Jeffgotangryquiteeasily.Whenhelistenedtothis,hestoodupandsaid,“You’retalkingrubbish.”Theteacherheardhimbutdidn’treplytohim.Hewasaspeacefulasbefore.Seeingthis,Jeffgrewangrierandthrewastoneattheteacherandthenheleftangrily.Theteacherwasstillpeacefulandwentonwithhistalk.Afterreturninghome,Jeffkeptthinkingabouttheteacher’swords.Ashisangerdieddownslowly,hewassorryforhiswordsandaction.SoJeffwenttotheteacherandsaidsorrytohim.However,theteacherlookedathiminsurpriseandasked,“Whoareyou?Whydoyousaysorrytome?”“Youdon’trememberme?Isaidsomeunkindwordsanddidsomethingwrongtoyou.Icometoaskforyourforgiveness,”saidJeff.Theteachersaidpeacefully,“Brother,don’ttalkaboutthat—that’shistory.Weshouldmoveforwardandtrynottomakethesamemistakeagain.Nowleavethosethingsthereandimproveyourpresent(現(xiàn)在)bydoinggoodthings.”1.Whydidtheteachersay“Angerislikefire”?_______________________________________________2.WhatdidJeffthinkoftheteacher’stalk?_______________________________________________3.WhatdidJeffdowhentheteacherdidn’treplytohim?_______________________________________________4.HowdidtheteacherfeelwhenJeffsaidsorrytohim?_______________________________________________5.WhatdidtheteacheraskJefftodo?_______________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)(20分)某英文雜志社正在開展以“Myhometown”為主題的征文活動,請你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)用英語寫一篇90詞左右的征文,介紹自己的家鄉(xiāng)。要點(diǎn):1.Whereisyourhometown?2.What’stheweatherlikeinyourhometown?3.Whataboutthefoodinyourhometown?4.…要求:1.參考以上提示內(nèi)容,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;2.語句通順,行文連貫,書寫工整;3.文中不得出現(xiàn)你的真實(shí)信息(校名、姓名和地名等);4.開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù);MyHometownZaozhuangismyhometown.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、D【解析】【詳解】句意:經(jīng)過如此精心的準(zhǔn)備,你應(yīng)該對寫作比賽更有信心。考查形容詞辨析。serious嚴(yán)重的;worried擔(dān)心的;nervous緊張的;confident有信心的。根據(jù)“aftersuchcarefulpreparation”可知,應(yīng)是指對寫作比賽更有信心,故選D。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意:我們把你的舊衣服清理掉,送給兒童之家吧??疾閯釉~短語。clearout清理;findout弄清楚;checkout查證;tryout試驗(yàn)。根據(jù)“youroldclothesandgivethemtoachildren’shome”可知,建議將舊衣服清理掉,送給兒童之家。故選A。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——我不知道如何使用抖音軟件?!狫immy在使用這個應(yīng)用程序方面有很多經(jīng)驗(yàn)。我們可以問他。考查名詞辨析。experience經(jīng)驗(yàn);trouble麻煩;regret遺憾。根據(jù)后文“Wecanaskhim.”可知,Jimmy會使用抖音,他在使用抖音方面有大量的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。故選B。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——莉莉,你能告訴我時裝秀什么時候開始嗎?——當(dāng)然。明天上午十點(diǎn)開始。考查賓語從句。賓語從句為陳述語序,又因?yàn)榇鹁洹癐twillstartattentomorrowmorning.”為時間,所以此處應(yīng)為詢問時裝秀時間。故選C。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——格林一家在哪里?——他們?nèi)チ嗣绹!麄兪裁磿r候去的?考查時態(tài)。havegoneto去了,現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài);havebeento去過,現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài);根據(jù)“WherearetheGreens?”可知,他們是去了美國,還沒有回來,用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài),結(jié)構(gòu)為has/have+過去分詞,主語是theGreens,復(fù)數(shù)形式,故用havegoneto;根據(jù)“When...?”可知,此句為一般過去時態(tài),助動詞用did。故選B。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意:她父親一去世,繼姐妹就讓她做所有的家務(wù)??疾檫B詞辨析。Assoonas一……就……,引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句;Sothat以便,引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句;Until直到,引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句;Unless除非,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。根據(jù)“thestepsistersmadeherdoallthechores.”可知,這里是由Assoonas引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句。故選A。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——托尼,我可以用一下你的自行車嗎?——抱歉,你不能。我把它借給了Dave??疾榍榫敖浑H用語辨析。Yes,youcan.是的,你可以;Sorry,youcan’t.對不起,你不可以;Noproblem.沒問題;Ofcoursenot.當(dāng)然不。根據(jù)“I’velentittoDave.”可知不能借自行車給對方,選項(xiàng)D語氣太生硬,故選B。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意:政府計劃到2025年為止建設(shè)400多個袖珍公園等,增加綠地以改善生活環(huán)境??疾槊~辨析。style方式;environment環(huán)境;methods方法;cost花費(fèi)。根據(jù)“Thegovernmentplanstoaddmoregreenspacestoimproveourliving...”可知,“toimproveourliving...”指的是改善生活環(huán)境,故選B。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意:李先生直到他兒子上了公共汽車才離開車站。考查連詞辨析。until直到;so因此;if如果;because因?yàn)?。根?jù)“Mr.Leedidn’tleavethestation…h(huán)issongotonthebus”可知,此處用not…until表示“直到……才”,故選A。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意:2023年5月28日下午,我們自己的飛機(jī)C919在北京首都機(jī)場成功降落??疾榻樵~辨析。on后接具體某一天或具體某一天的上午、下午、晚上;in后接年、月、季節(jié)等或泛指的上午、下午、晚上;at后接具體時刻;for后接一段時間。題干中“theafternoonofMay28,2023”指具體一天的下午,應(yīng)用介詞on。故選A。二、完形填空(10分)11、1.C2.D3.A4.B5.B6.C7.B8.B9.A10.D11.A12.C13.B14.C15.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文,主要講述了作者的一次班級旅行經(jīng)歷。通過這次經(jīng)歷,作者最終意識到遵守制度的重要性?!?題詳解】句意:到達(dá)酒店后,我們決定在老城的一家傳統(tǒng)餐廳吃午飯。huge巨大的;lovely可愛的;traditional傳統(tǒng)的;interesting有趣的。根據(jù)“It’sagoodchancetoknowaboutthelocalfood...”可知此處指在老城的一家傳統(tǒng)的餐館吃午飯。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:這是了解當(dāng)?shù)仫嬍澄幕暮脵C(jī)會。price價格;situation情況;information信息;culture文化。根據(jù)“wedecidedtohavelunchata(n)...restaurantinOldTown”可知此處指的是了解飲食文化。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:但是,我們需要分兩組去,因?yàn)槲覀兊娜撕芏?。becauseof因?yàn)?;infact事實(shí)上;atleast至少;ofcourse當(dāng)然。根據(jù)“ourlargenumberofpeople”可知這是分兩組的原因,用becauseof。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:當(dāng)我們下車時,一位老師說:“我們應(yīng)該在這里等十分鐘左右。請不要離開?!眊oton上車;gotoff下車;gotup起床;gotover恢復(fù)。根據(jù)“Pleasedon’tleave.”可知是已經(jīng)下車了。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:附近的商店有最漂亮的手工藝品,所以我決定去看看。hoped希望;decided決定;needed需要;expected期盼。根據(jù)“Thenearbystorehadthemostbeautifulhandcrafts”可知此處指決定去商店看看。故選B。【6題詳解】句意:然而,當(dāng)我走出商店時,所有人都走了。someone某人;anyone任何人;everyone所有人,人人;noone沒有人。根據(jù)“Thesecondgroupwenttotherestaurantdirectly,sonooneknowIwasn’t...them.”可知此處指所有人都走了。故選C。【7題詳解】句意:第二組直接去了餐館,所以沒人知道我沒和他們在一起。for為了;with和……一起;without沒有;at在。根據(jù)“However,whenIwentoutofthestore,...wasgone.”可知此處指沒有人意識到我沒和他們在一起,用with。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:幸運(yùn)的是,我記得餐館的名字,很快就找到了。Probably可能;Luckily幸運(yùn)地;Quietly安靜地;Especially尤其。根據(jù)“Irememberedthenameoftherestaurantandquicklyfoundthere”可知作者記得名字,很快找到了餐館,這是幸運(yùn)的。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:我剛想要給你打電話。just正好;still仍然;ever曾經(jīng);even甚至。根據(jù)“Iwas...abouttocallyou.”可知是正好要打電話。故選A。【10題詳解】句意:我告訴她我沒有電話,所以我不能接。and和;but但是;or否則;so因此。根據(jù)“Ididn’thaveaphone”是不能接電話的原因,用so連接表因果關(guān)系的并列句。故選D?!?1題詳解】句意:我檢查了這個對我來說很特別的號碼。checked檢查;changed改變;corrected改正;collected收集。根據(jù)“Itwasmyhome...”可知此處指這個號碼是特別的。故選A。【12題詳解】句意:這是我家里的電話號碼。key鑰匙;office辦公室;number號碼;village村莊。根據(jù)“Thenwhat’sthisnumber?”可知此處指的是號碼。故選C。【13題詳解】句意:那時我意識到我犯了一個錯誤。dream夢想;mistake錯誤;date約會;joke玩笑。根據(jù)“I’moldenoughandIshouldnotmakemyparents...mefrom200milesaway.”可知此處指意識到自己的錯誤。故選B?!?4題詳解】句意:我已經(jīng)夠大了,我不應(yīng)該讓200英里外的父母擔(dān)心我。shoutat沖……嚷嚷;laughat嘲笑;worryabout擔(dān)心;careabout關(guān)心。根據(jù)“I’moldenough”可推出是足夠大了,不該讓遠(yuǎn)方的父母擔(dān)心。故選C?!?5題詳解】句意:我知道遵守規(guī)則很重要。early早;funny滑稽的;boring無聊的;important重要的。根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知,作者因?yàn)闆]有遵守規(guī)則而脫離隊(duì)伍,此處應(yīng)指遵守規(guī)則很重要。故選D。三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、weak【解析】【詳解】句意:克拉克病了一個星期了。他太虛弱了,搬不動這些重東西。weak“虛弱的”,形容詞作表語,故填weak。13、(c)heer【解析】【詳解】句意:當(dāng)這個悲傷的男孩數(shù)學(xué)考試不及格時,她試圖讓他高興起來。根據(jù)“whenhefailedthemathtest.”可知男孩考試失敗了,所以她試圖讓他振作起來,固定短語cheerup“振作起來”,空前有不定式符號,動詞用原形,故填(c)heer。14、either【解析】【詳解】句意:我妹妹不喜歡吃蔬菜,我也不喜歡。either“(用于否定句句末)也”,為副詞。故填either。15、①.was②.given【解析】【詳解】分析題干可知,動詞和主語之間是被動關(guān)系,應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。give“給”,begiven“被給”,主語是不可數(shù)名詞,結(jié)合語境可知句子是一般過去時,be動詞用was。故填was;given。16、Whatisthedeepestsaltlakeintheworld【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)和所給單詞,可知此句是what為首的特殊疑問句。what后接is;the位于最高級deepest的前面,修飾名詞saltlake;intheworld作地點(diǎn)狀語。故填Whatisthedeepestsaltlakeintheworld“世界上最深的鹽湖是什么”。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.C2.C3.B4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了不同動物的交流方式。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifsheistreated(對待)inawayshedoesnotlike,hertailgoesstraightupintheair,andshewalksoutoftheroom.”可知,當(dāng)貓受到她不喜歡的對待方式時,她的尾巴會豎直向上。故選C。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifsheseesahawk(鷹),shemakesastrangenoise,andherchickensatoncerunawayandhidethemselves.”可知,當(dāng)附近有危險時,小雞會逃跑并躲起來。故選C?!?題詳解】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。結(jié)合全文可知,①提出問題,即動物會說話嗎?②③④分別講了貓、狗、雞的交流方式。⑤做總結(jié)。文章的結(jié)構(gòu)是“總一分-總”形式。故選B?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。結(jié)合全文可知,這篇文章是講動物的,可能來自報紙的動物世界部分。故選C。18、1.A2.B3.C4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了一些小發(fā)明可以讓我們的生活變得輕松有趣?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“RGBShades:Wearthemandyou’llbethecoolestkidattheparty.”可知,如果你想成為一個酷孩子,你可以戴RGBShades去參加聚會。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“SevenBubbles:ItsLEDlightwillbeonfor10seconds.”可知,它有一個LED燈。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ScribaMini:ScribaMiniisaverysmallwashingbag.”可知,ScribeMini的用途是洗衣服。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThePod:Thisway,sleeperswon’tfeeltoohotortoocold.Theycansleepwell.”可知,ThePod能幫你睡個好覺。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Butit’sreallyspecial.Itcanchangeitstemperature.”可知,Pod不可以測量睡眠者的體溫。故選D。19、1.C2.C3.B4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了作為老師的我讓學(xué)生畫衣服,來了解他們?nèi)绾嗡伎紩r尚?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“OnceIaskedmystudentstodrawclothes.Iwantedtoknowwhattheythoughtaboutfashion.”可知,我讓學(xué)生畫衣服是想知道學(xué)生對于時尚的觀點(diǎn)。故選C?!?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Theythoughttherewasnoneedtocareabouttoomuchwhatclothestheyshouldwear.”可知,人們不能通過他的衣服來判斷一個人。故選C。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“...whileothersdon’tcareaboutfashion.”可知,作者發(fā)現(xiàn)一些孩子不關(guān)心時尚。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theyoungchildrenpreferbeautifulclothes,”可知小孩子喜歡漂亮的衣服。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ithinkitwasagoodexercisetoencourage(鼓勵)themtoacceptnewideas.”可知,這堂課對于學(xué)生來說是一個好的練習(xí)。故選A。20、1.B2.D3.A4.A5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了被子的歷史和發(fā)展情況?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“InAsia,thequiltappearedinthefirstcenturyB.C.”可知,在亞洲,被子出現(xiàn)于公元前一世紀(jì)。故選B。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“Womencutupoldclothesandusedthemtomakenewclothes.”可知,婦女們將舊衣服剪碎并用它們制作新衣服,所以them指代的是舊衣服。故選D?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)第三段“BedquiltshadsomethingtodowithwomeninAmericanhistory.”可知,床被與美國歷史上的女性有關(guān),即女人是如何把被子帶到美國歷史上的。故選A。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Somestoriessaidthatslavesputinformationintotheirquiltstoshowotherslavesthewaytogetfreedom(自由).”可知,奴隸將信息放入被子中向其他奴隸展示獲得自由的方法。故選A?!?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀文章可知,本文主要講述了被子的歷史,所以最佳標(biāo)題為“被子的歷史”。故選B。五、補(bǔ)全對話(10分)21、1.HowlongdidyoustayinSanya2.Howwasyourtrip3.Whatwastheweatherlike4.Yes,Idid【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要是Lucy和Tina的對話。對話的主要內(nèi)容是:Tina
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