UnitlPronunciationandIntegration

分層練習(xí)

一、讀一讀方框中的單詞，按要求答題

expensivemilevideocapitalfridgemillionsquareinvitedoubleSeptember

todaytomatoaboutforkbalconymessageenjoytown

1.將單詞按照所含音節(jié)數(shù)歸類(lèi)

①一個(gè)音節(jié)：_______________

②兩個(gè)音節(jié)：_______________

③三個(gè)音節(jié)：_______________

2.將上述多音節(jié)單詞按照重音位置歸類(lèi)

④第一個(gè)音節(jié)重讀：

⑤中間音節(jié)重讀：_______________

⑥最后音節(jié)重讀：_______________

二、根據(jù)句意及所給的漢語(yǔ)提示或首字母寫(xiě)出單詞

1.人與自然?地理位置TianjinandShijiazhuangareinthe（北）ofChina.

2.跨生物?大熊貓的食性Giantpandasliveonaspecialkindof（竹子）.

3.ProjectHopeoften（建造）newschoolsforthechildreninpoorareas.全解P175

知識(shí)點(diǎn)3

4.跨生物?駱駝的習(xí)性Camelscanliveinvery（干燥的）places.

5.Glassfeelsmuchcolderthan（木頭）inwinter.

6.Birdsusuallymigratefromntosouth.

7.Theshoppingcistheheartofthecitywithmanyshopsandentertain

ment.

8.Myclothesaredafterhangingthemoutsidealldayinthesun.

9.Afteralongday,takingashowerinthebcanbeveryrelaxing.

10.Mygrandparentslivewithusonthegfloor.

11.Mylittlesisterenjoysrherbicyclearoundtheneighbourhood.

12.Weusedsmallstodecoratethepathwayinourgarden.

13.Wewillhabigpartyformygrandmother'sbirthday.

14.人與自然?地理位置ShanghaiisamodemcityintheeofChina.

15.新素材?飛行汽車(chē)Itissaidthatflyingcarswillappear（出現(xiàn)）inthesverysoo

n.

三、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

1.Thattall(build)overthereisanewhotel.

2.Heloves(fish)bytheriver.Iwanttojoinhimnowbecauseitsoundslikefu

n.

3.Theflowers(smell)wonderfulinourschool.

4.The(wood)boxisveryfashionable.

5.Shanghaiisinthe(east)partofChina.It'sverymodem

6.Thetopofthetableis(make)ofglass.

7.Ihavetobuy(material)formyartclass.

8.Ilovethewideopenspacesof(centre)Australia.

9.Idon'tknowwhattobuyfbrmygrandmother^(ninety)birthday.

10.Thisisour(twenty-three)Englishlesson.

11.Athome,Ialsohaveastudyof(I)own.Icandomyhomeworkthere.

12.Thewindisblowing(吹).Sowesayit's(wind).

四、單項(xiàng)選擇。

1.Readthewordsbelowandfindoutwhichonehastwosyllables(音節(jié)).

A.numberB.nextC.southD.family

2.——Whichisyourfavouriteplaceinyourhouse?

—The.Warmwateralwaysmakesmecomfortableafteraday'swork.

A.balconyB.study

C.bathroomD.livingroom

3.一Thedurian(榴蓮)reallybad!Pleasetakeitaway.

一Comeon.I'msureyouwillloveitifyoutrysome.

A.feelsB.smellsC.looksD.sounds

4.Thelocalpeople,myfather,joggingintheparkinthemorning.

A.like;likesB.likes;like

C.like;likeD.likes;likes

5一Whatkindofhomedoyou?

——Aflatthreebedrooms.

A.live;haveB.live;with

C.livein;haveD.livein;with

6.一Laura,youseemthirsty.wouldyouliketodrink?一Justwater,please.

A.WhereB.WhenC.WhatD.Who

7.1hopeyouacarinthefuture.

A.tohave;ofyourownB.tohave;ofmyownC.willhave;toyourownD.willh

ave;ofyourown

8.一Thesnackssmell.Youneedtothrowthemawaybecauseantscansme

11things________

一OK,Iwilldoitrightnow.

A.bad;wellB.bad;goodC.badly;wellD.badly;good

9.Hiswordsmademeunderstandimportantitistoprotecttheearth.

A.whyB.howC.whatD.which

10.Nanjingisabeautifulcityandit'sthesouthofBeijing.

A.inB./C.toD.on

五選詞填空

northdrybamboohousesseasidemadeofstone

InChina,therearedifferentkindsofhomes.Inthe]ofChina,somehousesare

2.Stonehousesarestrong.Theyarenothardtobuild.

Insomeplaceswithalotofbamboo,thereare3.Theyareverynice.Theycan

keep4whenitrains.

Atthe5,peoplesometimesliveintents.Tentsareeasytoputupandtakedown.

Eachkindofhomeisspecial.Theymakeourcountrymorebeautiful.

1.3.2.4.5.

六、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)補(bǔ)全句子

L這所房子是用石頭和海草做成的。

Thehouse.

2.這些大樹(shù)能在強(qiáng)風(fēng)中支撐住。

Thesebigtreescan.

3.那些像帳篷一樣的房子是由木頭和其他材料制成的。

Thosehousesliketentsand

4.這個(gè)海邊小鎮(zhèn)是一個(gè)放松和娛樂(lè)的好地方。

Theseasidetownisagreatplace_________________________________

5.我們將建一個(gè)有許多花和樹(shù)的公園，遠(yuǎn)離喧囂的城市。

_Wewillbuildflowersandtrees,then

oisycity.

6.搭好帳篷后，我們一起看天上的星星。

Aftersettingup,welookedat

7.周末，當(dāng)我的父母外出時(shí)，我會(huì)照顧好我的小弟弟。

__________________,Iwill_________________________________________________

whilemyparentsareout.

8.吃了一頓豐盛的晚餐后，我們一起在花園里散步，聞聞花香。

Afterwe,_wewalkinthegardenand

24.李梅住在一個(gè)像大帳篷一樣的房子里。它易于建造和移動(dòng)。(E7201001)

LiMeilivesinahome.Itseasy.

25創(chuàng)劉濤的家在海邊。他偶爾和祖父一起去釣魚(yú)。

LiuTao'shomeis.Hehisgrandfat

hernowandthen.

七、閱讀理解

Homesaroundtheworld

Floating（漂?。﹉omes

Lotsofpeopleintheworldliveonhouseboats.Peoplesleep,cook,eat,andso

metimesworkonthem.

TheUrospeopleinPerumakefloatinghousesfromtheplantsthatgrowinthe

lake.First,theymakeafloatingislandforthehousetostandonandthentheym

akeahouse,allfromplants!

Rockhomes

Somepeoplestillliveincaves（洞穴）！Cavehomescanbeverycomfortabletod

ay,andtheyusuallyhavewindowsandelectricity.

InGuadix,Spain,almosthalfofthepeopleliveundergroundincaves.Manyo

fthehomeshavechimneys（煙囪），butthesearen'ttoletsmokeout——theyaretole

tairin!

Familyhomes

Inmanyplacesintheworld,lotsofgenerations（一代人）ofafamilyoftenlive

together.Thiscanbehelpfulbecausethegrandparentscanlookafterthechildren

whiletheparentswork.

ThepeoplewholiveinthishouseinMexicouseladders（梯子）togetbetween

floors.Onsummernightstheyoftensleeponthecoolroof（屋頂）.

Communityhomes

ThishouseisinChina.It'scalledatulou.It'sabigroundhouse,threeorfo

urfloorshigh,andit'smadeofmud（泥土）.Thereisonlyonedoorandallthema

inwindowsareinside,soitiswellprotected.Lotsoffamilieslivehere,sometime

supto800people!Eachfamilyhastwoorthreerooms.

1.TheUrospeoplelive.

A.infloatinghousesB.incaves

C.onroofsD.inatulou

2.WhydomanyoftherockhomesinGuadixhavechimneys?

A.Toletsmokeout.

B.Toletairin.

C.Tohelpcookfood.

D.Toprotectthehouse.

3.WhatisTRUEaboutatulou?

A.Itismadefromplants.

B.Itisbuiltunderground.

C.Allthemainwindowsareinside.

D.Peoplegetbetweenfloorswithladders.

八、任務(wù)型閱讀（每空一詞）

Americansaregladtotalkabouttheirhouses.Iftheyhaveanewhouse,they111show

othersaround.Americansusuallyhavegardensandletterboxesoftheirown.Here*refive

differentkindsofhousesintheUSA.Let'svisitthem.

Bungalow（平房）

Abungalowisasmallhousewithoneortwobedrooms,anditusuallyhasonebathroo

m.Ithasonlyonefloor.

Mansion（公館）

Amansionisalargehousewithmanybedroomsandseveralbathrooms.Itlookslikea

smallpalace.

Ranchhouse（牧場(chǎng)住宅）

Aranchhousehasonlyonefloortoo.Itusuallyhasaroof（房頂），andtheroofdoesn't

slope（傾斜）much.Therearethreeorfourbedroomsinit.Thebedroomforthemotherand

fatherhasitsownbathroom.

Flat

Thereisasetofroomslikebedrooms,kitchens,bathroomsandstudiesinaflat.Itis

alivingplaceinabuilding.Someflatscanbeinthesamebuilding.Theyshareagarden

andparkingplaces.

Townhouse（排房）

Atownhouseisatwo-floorflat.Thekitchen,thelivingroomandthediningroomare

usuallyonthefirstfloorandthebedroomsareonthesecondfloor.

_1_intheUSA

Peoplein_2_usuallyhavetheirowngardensandletterboxes.

AbungalowIthasoneortwobedroomsandone_4_.

AmansionIthasmany_5_andseveralbathrooms.

Aranchho

It_6_threeorfourbedrooms.

use

3

Itisalivingplaceinabuilding.It_8_agardenandparkingplaceswith

A_7_

otherflats.

AtownhoIthastwo_9_.Thekitchen,the_10_roomandthediningroomareon

usethefirstfloorandthebedroomsareonthesecondfloor.

.2.3.4.5.6.7.

8.9.10.

九、閱讀并回答問(wèn)題

DreamHouseinGeorgiaisn'tahouseforonlyoneortwochildren.It'soneformany

childrenwhoneedhelp.It'safamily.It'safuture!

Imaginethatachildhasbeenstayinginhospitalformanyyearsbecauseofhisillnes

s.

Imaginethatachildhastostayonacoldstreetbecausethere'snootherplacetostay.Th

esechildrenneedavoice.TheyneedDreamHouse.

Asalittlechild,LauraMooredecidedthatshewouldofferawarmhometothosesic

kandhomelesschildrenwhenshegrewup.Whenshebecameanurse,shemadeherdrea

mcometrue.InNovember2001,LaurasetupDreamHouse.

DreamHouseprovideshelpforsickandhomelesschildrenagedfrom2weeksto19

yearsold,theirfamiliesandcaregivers.

LauraMoore'seffortshaveencouragedmanypeopletohelpsickandhomelesschildre

n.Sofar,DreamHousehashelpednearly1,000childreninGeorgia."Everychildshouldh

aveahappychildhood.Wemayhelpchangetheirlivesgreatly.Nopresentsaretoosmall!,9

LauraMooresays.

1.WhoisDreamHouseinGeorgiafor?

2.WhatdidlittleLauraMoorewanttodowhenshegrewup?

3.WhatdidLauraMoorebecomewhenshegrewup?

4.WhendidLauraMooresetupDreamHouse?

5.HowmanychildreninGeorgiahasDreamHousehelped?

十、書(shū)面表達(dá)

假如你是李華，你的筆友艾米想要了解你心中的夢(mèng)想家園。請(qǐng)閱讀她寫(xiě)給你的郵件，并根據(jù)

郵件內(nèi)容用英語(yǔ)回復(fù)。

To:lihua@

From:amy@

Subject:DreamHome

DearLiHua,

Howareyou?IhaveknownalotaboutyourhouseinWuxifromyourlaste-mail,b

utisityourdreamhome?Wouldyoupleasetellmesomethingaboutyourdreamhome?

Isyourdreamhomebigorsmall?Whereisit?

Howmanyfloorsarethereinyourdreamhome?

Whatroomsdoyouhaveoneachfloor?Whatcanyoudothere?

Whatisyourfavouriteplaceinyourdreamhomeandwhy?

Pleasewritebackandtellmeeverything.

Yours,

Amy

注意：1.詞數(shù)70左右，文章開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名、校名等。

DearAmy,

Iamgladtotellyousomethingaboutmydreamhome.

Hopeyoucanvisitmydreamhomesomeday.Allthebest.

LiHua

UnitlPronunciationandIntegration

分層練習(xí)

一、1.?mile,fridge,square,fork,town

?million,invite,double,today,about,message,enjoy

?expensive,video,capital,September,tomato,balcony

2.④video,capital,million,double,balcony,message

?expensive,September,tomato

?invite,today,about,enjoy

二、1.north2.bamboo3.builds4.dry5.wood6.north

7.centre8.dry9.bathroom

10.ground11.riding12.stones13.hold

14.east15.sky

三、1.building2.fishing3.smell

4.wooden5.eastern6.made

7.materials8.central9.ninetieth10.twenty-third11.my12.windy

四、1.A考查單詞音節(jié)數(shù)。number兩個(gè)音節(jié)，next一個(gè)音節(jié)，south一個(gè)音節(jié)，family三個(gè)

音節(jié)。故選A。

2.C考查名詞（短語(yǔ)）辨析?！阕钕矚g你家里的哪個(gè)地方？——浴室。在一天的工作之

后,溫暖的水總是讓我感到很舒服。balcony陽(yáng)臺(tái)；study書(shū)房；bathroom浴室；livingroom

起居室。根據(jù)“Warmwateralwaysmakesmecomfortableafteraday'swork.”可知是浴室,

故選Co

3.B考查連系動(dòng)詞。feel感覺(jué)；smell聞起來(lái)；look看起來(lái)；sound聽(tīng)起來(lái)。榴蓮真的

很難聞！請(qǐng)把它拿走?！獊?lái)吧。我相信如果你嘗試一些，你會(huì)喜歡它的。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,

前者是說(shuō)榴蓮很難聞。故選B。

4.C考查like作介詞和動(dòng)詞的用法。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，像我父親一樣的當(dāng)?shù)厝讼矚g早上在公

園里慢跑。第一空用介詞like表示“像”，無(wú)變化形式；第二空用動(dòng)詞like表示“喜歡”，主語(yǔ)

people是復(fù)數(shù)名詞，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞like用原形。故選Co

5.D-------你住在什么樣的家里？------一套帶有三個(gè)臥室的公寓。livein住在某地；live

居住,不及物動(dòng)詞；have有，動(dòng)詞；with帶有，介詞。在第一個(gè)設(shè)空處所在句中，“Whatkin

dofhome”是句子的賓語(yǔ)，故live后應(yīng)加介詞in,排除A項(xiàng)和B項(xiàng)；答語(yǔ)是省略回答，完整

回答是“Iliveinaflat...”,故"…threebedrooms”是一個(gè)后置定語(yǔ)，修飾名詞flat,此處應(yīng)用介詞

with,排除C項(xiàng)。故選D。

6.C［解析］考查特殊疑問(wèn)詞辨析。句意：一一Laura,你看起來(lái)似乎很渴。你想喝什么？一

一只要水就可以。where哪里；when何時(shí)；what什么；who

誰(shuí)。根據(jù)"Justwater,please.”可知，應(yīng)提問(wèn)喝什么。故選C。

7.D［解析］考查時(shí)態(tài)和固定搭配。句意:我希望你將來(lái)有自己的車(chē)?！癷nthefiiture”是一般

將來(lái)時(shí)的標(biāo)志，因此第一空用“will+動(dòng)詞原形”;acarofyourown你自己的車(chē)。故選D。

8.A［解析］考查形容詞和副詞的用法。句意：——這些零食聞起來(lái)很臭。你需要把它們?nèi)?/p>

掉，因?yàn)槲浵伒男嵊X(jué)很好。一好的，我現(xiàn)在就做。bad壞的，形容詞；well好地，副詞；go

od好的，形容詞；badly壞地，非常，副詞。感官動(dòng)詞"smell”后跟形容詞作表語(yǔ),可排除C、

D選項(xiàng);“smellthings”中的smell為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，意為“聞，嗅,,，因此應(yīng)用副詞來(lái)修飾，可排

除B選項(xiàng)。故選Ao

9.B［解析］考查賓語(yǔ)從句。句意：他的話讓我明白了保護(hù)地球是多么重要。why為什么；ho

w如何；what什么;which哪個(gè)。根據(jù)"importantitistoprotecttheearth”可知，空后是形容

詞，應(yīng)用how修飾，howimportant表示"多么重要"。故選B。

10C［解析］考查介詞辨析。句意：南京是一座美麗的城市。它在北京的南部。in表示在范

圍內(nèi)；to表示在范圍外；on表示兩地接壤。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，南京不在北京，且兩地不接

壤，故用介詞too故選C。

五【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文介紹了不同地區(qū)的人住在不同的房子里。

1.north2.madeofstone3.bamboohouses4.dry5.seaside

六、1.ismadeofstoneandseagrass

2.holdupinstrongwind

3.aremadeofwood;othermaterials

4.torelaxandhavefun

5.aparkwithlotsof;awayfrom

6.thetent;thestarsintheskytogether

7.Attheweekend;takegoodcareofmylittlebrother

8.haveabigdinner;smelltheflowerstogether

9.likeabigtent;tobuildandmove

10.bytheseaside;goesfishingwith

七、【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文介紹了世界上四種頗具特色的家園。

1.A提示：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第一行中“TheUrospeopleinPerumakefloatingho

uses

fromtheplantsthatgrowinthelake.”可知，烏羅族人住在漂浮的