2025屆安徽省合肥市廬陽區(qū)45中學(xué)英語七下期中學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、

請通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。Thereisazooinourcity.Myparentsoftentakemethereon____1____.Ilikeanimals.I____2____alotoftoyanimalsinmyroom.Inthe____3____,Icanseetigers,elephants,monkeys,pandas,bears(熊),snakesandmanyother____4____.Someanimalsarefriendly,butsomearenot.Tigers,bearsandsomesnakesare____5____.Thatiswhytheyhavetostayincages(籠子).ButIdonotthinkitisgoodforanimalstostayin____6____.Theyshouldbefree.Theanimalsincagescan’tbe____7____.Ithinkthemostinterestinganimalsinthezooarethedolphins.Ilike____8____themswimandjump.Theyswimsofastandjumpso____9____.Theycanplaywithaball.Theyarevery____10____topeople.Ifyoufallintowaterandcan’tswim,theymaycometohelpyou.1.A.summer B.month C.winter D.weekends2.A.need B.clean C.have D.remember3.A.zoo B.park C.bank D.library4.A.tigers B.people C.friends D.animals5.A.dangerous B.friendly C.interesting D.ugly6.A.houses B.buildings C.cages D.ponds7.A.angry B.happy C.friendly D.boring8.A.singing B.listening C.watching D.hearing9.A.far B.slowly C.fast D.high10.A.friendly B.interesting C.warm D.cold二、閱讀理解（40分）2、Mymotheristhebestwife,mother,daughterandcook.Shecanmakethebestcakesyouputinyourmouth.WhenIwasalittlekid,sheletmebeinthekitchenwithherwhileshewascookingsomefood.Wetalkedandlaughedhappilyinit.WhenIgrewolder,shetaughtmehowtomakedeliciouscakesandalsootherfood.Lastyear,Igraduated(畢業(yè))fromhighschool.Manyofmyfriendsandclassmatescametoourhometocelebrate(慶祝).Mymothercookeddifferentkindsofnicedishesforus.Everyonelikedthedishesverymuch.Mymotherlovesmeverymuch.WhenIhavetroublewithmyfather,shewillalwayscomfortme.Shealwaysletsmeknowshelovesme.Shecallsmebaby.Ilikethat.Shemakesmewanttohebetter.IwanttobelikeherwhenIgrowup.1lovemymother.Sheisthebestmotherintheworld.1.Wherewasthelittlewriterwhenthemothercooked?A.Inthewashingroom. B.Inthebedroom.C.Inthediningroom. D.Inthekitchen.2.Whatdidthewriter’sfriendsandclassmatesthinkofthedishes?A.Bad. B.Delicious. C.Fresh. D.Salty.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“comfort”meaninthepassage?A.Make...feelbetter. B.Make...feelsorry.C.Make...feelworried. D.Make...forget.4.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Thewriter’smotherisgoodatmakingcakes.B.Thewritergraduatedfrommiddleschoollastyear.C.Thewriterwantstobeacooklikehisorherfatherinthefuture.D.Thewriter’smotheroftendisagreeswiththewriter’sidea.5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Abestdaughter. B.Afamilyoftwomembers.C.Agreatmother. D.Afriendandherclassmate.3、GoodnewsFREESOCCERTRAININGCLASSAreyouinterestedinplayingsoccer?King’sSchoolhasasoccerclubforchildrenfrom12to15yearsold.TheclubwillhavefreesoccertrainingclassesinApril!Time:From3:00p.m.to5:00p.m.everySundayPlace:CitySportsCenter,267StateStreetCost:FreePlayersfromtheCitySoccerTeamwillbeyourteachers!Intheclub,youwillbeabletolearnthesoccergamerules,improvesoccerskillsandmakenewfriends!Ineverysoccertrainingclass,youneedto●comewithyourownsoccerball●wearsportsclothesandsoccershoes●bringenoughwaterIfyouwanttoknowmore,pleasecallusaore-mailusatksoccerclub@1.Thesoccerclubisfor________.A.childrenplayingsoccerwell B.childrenfrom12to15yearsoldC.childrenfromKing’sSchool D.childrenlivingnearCitySportsHall2.Theteachersofthesoccerclubwillbefrom________.A.King’sSchool B.CitySportsCenterC.theCitySoccerTeam D.theschoolsoccerteam3.Everysoccertrainingclasswilllastfor________.A.twohours B.threehours C.fourhours D.fivehours4.Ifyouwanttojointhesoccerclub,youneedto________.A.bringtwosoccerballs B.arrivetenminutesearlierC.knowthesoccergamerules D.wearsportsclothesandsoccershoes5.Youmayseethisposterin________.A.astorybook B.aschoolnewspaperC.asciencereport D.azooguide4、Sometimesweneedtoaskotherstheway,ortellothershowtogotooneplace.Butdoyouknowhowtoaskandshowthewayclearly(清晰地)?Whenyouasktheway,youneedtoaskpolitely.Youcansay“Excuseme”and“Thankyou”.Heorshecanbeveryhappytohelpyou.Askingtherightpersonisalsoimportant.Thepolicecanbegood.Atlast,besurethepersonknowswhatyou’resaying.Tellthepersonclearlywhereyouwanttogo,soheorshecanshowyoutherightway.Well,howtoshowthewaytoothers?First,usesimple(簡單的)words.Youcansay“goalong”or“onyourleftorright”.Second,findsomemarkedfeaturesoftheplace.Youcantelltheperson“There’sariverneartheplace”.Youcandrawamap,too.Amapcanshowthewayeasilyandclearly.Whenyoudon’tknowtheway,justsay“sorry,Idon’tknow”.It’sOK.1.Howmanypiecesofadvice(建議)doesthewritertellusinParagraph2?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.2.Whatcantheunderlinedword“features”inParagraph3bereplaced?A.symbols. B.ways. C.names. D.maps.3.Youcantellothersthewayeasilyandclearlyby_________.A.askingtherightperson B.drawingamapC.usingdifferentwords D.findingmarkedfeatures4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Youneedtousesimplewordstoasktheway.B.Youcanaskthepolicetheway.C.Sayingsorryisnotgoodforshowingtheway.D.Askingclearlycan'thelpyoufindthewayeasily.5.Thepassagemainlytellsus_________.A.howtoasktheway B.howtoshowthewayC.howtouseamap D.howtoaskandshowtheway5、BrownisastudentofClass3,Grade7.Helikesputtingthingsaway,andhecleanshisroomeveryday.Hisbedisveryclean.Openingthedoor,wecanseesomebooksareonhisshelf.Thereisacomputeronhisdesk.Hisworkbooksandnewspapersarenexttohiscomputer.Thereisabasketballunderthebed.Brownisacarefulboy.Hissister,Lily’sbedroomisdifferentfromhis.Nowlet’scometoLily’sroom.Whyisaguitaronthebed?Oh,herclothesareallonthebookshelf.Andthebooksarefromthedesktothefloor.Wecanalsoseeakiteonthewindow.Lily’sroomisinamess(混亂).Sheisacarelessgirl.Sheshouldlearnfromherbrother.1.HowoftendoesBrowncleanhisbedroom?A.Everyday. B.Onceaweek.C.Twiceaweek. D.Threetimesaweek.2.WhatcanweseeonBrown’sdesk?A.Hisbooksandacomputer.B.Acomputer,someworkbooksandnewspapers.C.Hisclothesandabasketball.D.Hisbooksandajacket.3.WhereisLily’sguitar?A.Onthedesk. B.Onthewall.C.Onthebed. D.Ontheshelf.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“careless”inParagraph2probablymeaninChinese?A.粗心的 B.小心的 C.果斷的 D.聰明的5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.BrownisLily’sbrother.B.Lilylikescleaningherroom.C.Lilyhasasister.D.Brown’sbooksaren’tontheshelf.三、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）6、

請通讀下面對話.根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。A:Hello,thisisDr.Knowspeaking.B:Hi.Dr.Know.ThisisHelen.A:____1____B:Well,myparentsalwaysmakemanyrulesforme.A:____2____B:IhavetoreadbeforeIgotobed.AndIcan’teatice-cream.A:Hmm...____3____B:No,Idon’t.Theymakemeunhappy(不高興的).____4____A:Iknowhowyoufeel.Butthinkaboutit,Helen.YoucanlearnalotfrombooksAndice-creamisn’tgoodforyou.B:Oh,Isee.A:Soyourparentsmakerulestohelpyou.Doyouwanttofollowthemnow?B:____5____Thanksforyourhelp.A.Soundsgood.B.WhatcanIdo?C.Yes,I’dliketo.D.HowcanIhelpyou?E.Whataresomeoftherules?F.Youdon’tliketheserules,right?四、短文填空（10分）7、

MyunclelivesinChina.Helovestravelling.HeisgoingtohaveaholidaytoEngland____1____planenextweek.Heplansto____2____sightseeing.First,heisgoingtotravelbybus____3____stayinahotel.____4____heisgoingtovisitLondon.Londonis____5____capitalofEngland.Itisabeautifulcity.There____6____lotsofparksandgardens.Heisgoingtotakemanyphotoswithhiscamera.Afterthat,heisgoingtothe____7____toseeafilm.MyunclelovesEnglishculture（文化）.HeisgoingtovisittheLondonMuseum____8____canalwaystellalotofinterestingstories.Finally,heisgoingtovisitmanyplacesofinterest,suchasBigBen,RiverThamesandsoon.Hethinksbeisgoingto____9____himselfduringthetravelinEngland.Afterhehasaholiday,healwaysbringspresentsbackwithhim.I’m____10____forwardtothat.五、語法填空（10分）8、閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，按照語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案。MynameisBob.Ienjoy____1____bicycles.Ijointhebicycleclubwithmyfriends.WegotoschoolfromMondaytoFriday,andwehaveclubactivitiesonweekends.____2____busyweare!Wealwaysmeetatthesportscentreandgototheparktogether.Ridingbicyclesisreallygoodfor____3____health.Weliketorideandvisitourbeautifulcitytogether.Intheclub,Iliketomakefriends____4____differentpeople.Wehaveanewfriendthisweek.HeisPeter.Heisgoodatrepairing(維修)bicycles.Heoften____5____peoplerepairbrokenbikes.Hethinksourclubcandosomethingtohelpmorepeople.Thenwehave____6____idea.Weputupasignwithsome____7____inthepark—OldBikes,NewLife.Peoplegiveustheiroldbikesforfree.Peterteachesushowtorepairthebikes____8____.Werepair____9____cleantheoldbikes.WeprintthesebikesingreenandnamethemSharingBikes.Wearevery____10____whenpeoplecomeandborrowourbikes.Wethinkitismeaningful.1.A.ride B.toride C.riding2.A.How B.What C.Whata3.A.we B.our C.us4.A.for B.with C.by5.A.willhelp B.helps C.helped6.A.an B.a C.the7.A.word B.words’ C.words8.A.care B.careful C.carefully9.A.so B.but C.and10.A.happy B.happier C.happily六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）9、

請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答下面問題，要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題，并把答案填寫在橫線上。VisitChimelongSafariPark（長隆野生動物園）WelcometoChimelongSafariPark!Itisthebiggestanimalthemepark(主題公園)inChina.Thereareover20.000animalsinthepark.YoucanseetheIndianelephantsandtigersfromNortheastofChina.TheshykoalasfromAustraliaarewaitingforyou.Theyarekindofcute.ThepandasfromSichuanaregivingyouwonderfulballshows.ThemonkeysfromSoutheastAsiawillplaytricksonyou.ThegiraffesfromAfricaareready(準(zhǔn)備)tolookdownatyou.ThezebrasfromAfricaarereadytotakepictureswithyou.Tickets:Adult(成人):￥25/personChildren:Over1.4m:￥175/personUnder1.4m:FreeOpeningtime:Monday~Friday:9:30a.m.~6:00p.mSaturday~Sunday:9:30a.m.~6:30p.m.Keeptheparkclean!Donottouch,givefoodorgoneartheanimals!1.Whatisthenameofthepark?___________________________________2.Howmanyanimalsarethereinthepark?___________________________________3.Howmuchdoeseachadulthavetopayfortheticket?___________________________________4.WhatanimalsarefromAfrica?___________________________________5.Whendoestheparkopenonweekends?___________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）

樹木是人類的朋友。假如你是學(xué)校英語周報的編輯李華，植樹節(jié)即將來臨，請你根據(jù)以下提示，寫一篇關(guān)于樹的英語短文，呼吁同學(xué)們積極參加植樹活動。1.植樹節(jié)時，同學(xué)們需要校園里種樹，有的人將負(fù)責(zé)挖坑，有的需要搬樹苗，有的澆水。2.樹木的用途廣泛：請列舉三點說明樹木對人類的益處。3.列舉一點保護(hù)樹木的措施。4.呼吁同學(xué)們愛護(hù)樹木，多參加植樹活動注意：1.參考詞匯：樹苗youngtree；澆水water2.詞數(shù)80詞左右（文章的開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）；3.不得透露學(xué)校、姓名等任何信息，否則不予評分。Treesarehumans’friends.TreePlantingDayiscomingsoon.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.D2.C3.A4.D5.A6.C7.B8.C9.D10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述的是作者城市里的一個動物園，作者的父母在周末的時候經(jīng)常帶他去那兒，他喜歡那里的動物，最喜歡的是海豚。動物園里有一些動物被關(guān)在籠子里，因為他們很危險，但是作者覺得籠子里的動物肯定不開心?！?題詳解】意：我的父母周末經(jīng)常帶我去那里。summer夏天；month月；winter冬天；weekends周末。根據(jù)“Myparentsoftentakemethereon...”可知，應(yīng)該是周末帶“我”去動物園，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：我的房間里有很多玩具動物。need需要；clean清潔；have有；remember記住。根據(jù)“I...alotoftoyanimalsinmyroom.”可知，房間里有很多玩具動物，故選C。【3題詳解】句意：在動物園里，我可以看到老虎、大象、猴子、熊貓、熊、蛇和許多其他動物。zoo動物園；park公園；bank銀行；library圖書館；根據(jù)“Icanseetigers,elephants,monkeys,pandas,bears(熊),snakes...”可知，這是在動物園。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：在動物園里，我可以看到老虎、大象、猴子、熊貓、熊、蛇和許多其他動物。tigers老虎；people人，人們；friends朋友們；animals動物；根據(jù)“Icanseetigers,elephants,monkeys,pandas,bears(熊),snakesandmanyother...”可知，作者在動物園里還能看到很多其它的動物。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：老虎、熊和一些蛇是危險的。dangerous危險的；friendly友好的；interesting有趣的；ugly丑陋的；根據(jù)“Someanimalsarefriendly,butsomearenot.”及結(jié)合常識可知，一些動物很友好，但是還有些動物不友好，像老虎、熊等都是危險的動物。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：這就是為什么他們必須待在籠子里。houses房子；buildings建筑物；cages籠子；ponds池塘；根據(jù)“老虎、熊和一些蛇是危險的”可推斷，因為一些動物很危險，才讓它們待在籠子里。故選C。【7題詳解】句意：籠子里的動物不可能快樂。angry生氣的；happy開心的；friendly友好的；boring令人厭煩的；根據(jù)“ButIdonotthinkitisgoodforanimalstostayin...Theyshouldbefree.”可知，作者覺得不應(yīng)該讓動物待在籠子里，待在籠子里的動物不可能快樂。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我喜歡看它們游泳和跳躍。singing唱歌；listening聽；watching觀看；hearing聽見。根據(jù)“Ilike...themswimandjump.”可知，喜歡看它們游泳和跳躍，故選C。【9題詳解】句意：它們游得那么快，跳得那么高。far遠(yuǎn)；slowly緩慢地；fast快地；high高；由句中的“jump”可知，是跳得高。故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：它們對人非常友好。friendly友好的；interesting有趣的；warm溫暖的；cold寒冷的。根據(jù)“Ifyoufallintowaterandcan’tswim,theymaycometohelpyou.”可知，海豚會幫助落水的人，由此推斷，它們對人非常的友好，befriendlyto“對……友好”，固定短語。故選A。二、閱讀理解（40分）2、1.D2.B3.A4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了作者的媽媽。在作者眼中，她是最好的妻子、媽媽、女兒以及廚師，作者很愛媽媽，長大后也想成為像媽媽那樣的人?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“WhenIwasalittlekid,sheletmebeinthekitchenwithherwhileshewascookingsomefood.”可知，在作者還是個小孩的時候，當(dāng)媽媽在廚房做飯時，作者也在廚房里。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Everyonelikedthedishesverymuch.”可知，每個人都非常喜歡媽媽做的食物，可推測這些食物非常美味。故選B?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第二段“WhenIhavetroublewithmyfather,shewillalwayscomfortme.Shealwaysletsmeknowshelovesme.”可知，當(dāng)作者和父親之間有了矛盾，媽媽總是會讓作者知道她愛作者，這一行為讓作者感覺更好受一些?？赏茰ycomfort與A選項“使……感覺更好”表達(dá)語義一致。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Shecanmakethebestcakesyouputinyourmouth.”可知，作者的媽媽可以做出最好的蛋糕，選項A“作者的媽媽擅長做蛋糕”與之一致。故選A?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)第一段“Mymotheristhebestwife,mother,daughterandcook.”并結(jié)合全文內(nèi)容可知，本文主要描寫了作者的媽媽，作者認(rèn)為自己的媽媽是最好的媽媽。選項C“一個偉大的母親”為最佳標(biāo)題。故選C。3、1.B2.C3.A4.D5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是有關(guān)免費足球培訓(xùn)班廣告?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“King’sSchoolhasasoccerclubforchildrenfrom12to15yearsold.”可知，這個課程是為12至15歲的兒童準(zhǔn)備的，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“PlayersfromtheCitySoccerTeamwillbeyourteachers!”可知，來自城市足球隊的球員將成為你的老師，故選C。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Time:From3:00p.m.to5:00p.m.everySunday”可知，每節(jié)足球課持續(xù)兩個小時，故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ineverysoccertrainingclass,youneedto●comewithyourownsoccerball●wearsportsclothesandsoccershoes●bringenoughwater”可知，如果你想加入足球俱樂部，你需要穿運(yùn)動服和足球鞋，故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)整個文章的理解及“Goodnews”可知，你可以看到這張海報在校報上，故選B。4、1.B2.A3.B4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了向別人問路和為別人指路的方法?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenyouasktheway,youneedtoaskpolitely.”，“Askingtherightpersonisalsoimportant.”和“Atlast,besurethepersonknowswhatyou’resaying.”可知，一共三條建議。故選B?！?題詳解】詞句猜測題。symbols象征，標(biāo)志；ways方式，方法；names名字；maps地圖。根據(jù)“Youcantelltheperson‘There’sariverneartheplace’.”可知你可以告訴這個人“那個地方旁邊有條河”，說明這是顯著的特征，可推測features意為“特征”。故選A。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youcandrawamap,too.Amapcanshowthewayeasilyandclearly.”可知，畫一張地圖可以很容易很清晰地告訴別人路線。故選B。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Askingtherightpersonisalsoimportant.Thepolicecanbegood.”可知，可以向警察問路。故選B。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了向別人問路和為別人指路的方法。故選D。5、1.A2.B3.C4.A5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了布朗的房間很整潔，而妹妹莉莉的房間很亂?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Helikesputtingthingsaway,andhecleanshisroomeveryday.”可知布朗每天都打掃房間，故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thereisacomputeronhisdesk.Hisworkbooksandnewspapersarenexttohiscomputer.”可知布朗的桌子上有電腦、一些作業(yè)本和報紙，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whyisaguitaronthebed?”可知莉莉的吉他在床上，故選C?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Wecanalsoseeakiteonthewindow.Lily’sroomisinamess(混亂).”可知莉莉的房間很混亂，所以她應(yīng)該是一個粗心的女孩，故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hissister,Lily’sbedroomisdifferentfromhis”可知布朗是莉莉的哥哥，故選A。三、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）6、1.D2.E3.F4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】Helen的父母給她制定了一些規(guī)則，像不能吃冰淇淋。她不喜歡這些規(guī)則，于是向Know博士求助。博士跟她說，她可以從書本中學(xué)到很多知識，知道吃冰淇淋對身體不好，讓她遵守父母的規(guī)則。【1題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Well,myparentsalwaysmakemanyrulesforme.”可知問句為“我能幫你什么忙嗎？”，D選項“HowcanIhelpyou?”符合，故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“myparentsalwaysmakemanyrulesforme”和下文“IhavetoreadbeforeIgotobed.AndIcan’teatice-cream.”可知，此空問的是“有哪些規(guī)則？”，E選項“其中一些規(guī)則是什么”符合，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)答句“No,Idon’t.”可知，上文與“do”有關(guān)，F(xiàn)選項“Youdon’tliketheserules,right?”符合，故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Theymakemeunhappy”和“Iknowhowyoufeel.Butthinkaboutit,Helen.YoucanlearnalotfrombooksAndice-creamisn’tgoodforyou.”可知，此處尋求建議，B選項“我該怎么做”符合，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)問句“Doyouwanttofollowthemnow?”可知，“Do”開頭的一般疑問句，答句用“yes”或者“no”來回答，C選項“Yes,I’dliketo.”符合，故選C。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.by2.go3.and4.Then5.the6.are7.cinema8.which9.enjoy10.looking【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者叔叔去英國旅行的計劃。【1題詳解】句意：下周他將乘飛機(jī)去英國度假。根據(jù)空后的“plane”可知此處應(yīng)填by“乘坐”，byplane意為“乘飛機(jī)”。故填by?！?題詳解】句意：他計劃去觀光。planto后跟動詞原形，gosightseeing意為“去觀光”，故填go?！?題詳解】句意：首先，他打算乘公共汽車旅行，住在旅館里。根據(jù)“First,heisgoingtotravelbybus…stayinahotel.”可知前后是并列關(guān)系，and“和”符合題意，表示并列。故填and?！?題詳解】句意：然后他打算參觀倫敦。根據(jù)前文的“First”可知此處填then“然后”符合題意，表示順承。故填Then。【5題詳解】句意：倫敦是英國的首都。thecapitalof…意為“……的首都”，名詞短語。故填the。【6題詳解】句意：這是一個美麗的城市，那里有許多公園和花園。therebe“某地有……”，本文用一般現(xiàn)在時，“l(fā)otsofparks”前be動詞用are。故填are。【7題詳解】句意：在那之后，他要去電影院看電影。根據(jù)“seeafilm”可知填cinema“電影院”符合句意。故填cinema。【8題詳解】句意：他要去參觀倫敦博物館，那里總是能講很多有趣的故事。根據(jù)“HeisgoingtovisittheLondonMuseum…canalwaystellalotofinterestingstories.”可知此處是定語從句，定語從句中先行詞為“LondonMuseum”，從句中缺少主語，用關(guān)系代詞which。故填which?！?題詳解】句意：他認(rèn)為他將在英國旅行期間玩得很開心。根據(jù)“Finally,heisgoingtovisitmanyplacesofinterest,suchasBigBen,RiverThamesandsoon.”可知他應(yīng)該會玩得很開心，enjoyoneself意為“玩得開心”，為動詞短語，will后跟動詞原形。故填enjoy?！?0題詳解】句意：我很期待。lookforwardto意為“期待”，am后跟動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的謂語動詞。故填looking。五、語法填空（10分）8、1.C2.A3.B4.B5.B6.A7.C8.C9.C10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了喜歡騎自行車的Bob和自行車俱樂部里的朋友Peter改造舊自行車，服務(wù)他人的故事?！?題詳解】句意：我喜歡騎自行車。ride騎，動詞；toride動詞不定式；riding現(xiàn)在分詞/動名詞。根據(jù)“Ienjoy...bicycles.”可知，enjoydoingsth表示“喜歡做某事”，空處需填動名詞，作賓語，riding為動名詞。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我們多忙??！How多么；What多么，真。根據(jù)“...busyweare!”可知，此處為感嘆句，符合結(jié)構(gòu)“How+adj+主語+謂語”。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：騎自行車確實對我們的健康有益。we我們，主格；our我們的，形容詞性物主代詞；us我們，賓格。根據(jù)“isreallygoodfor...health”可知，begoodforone’shealth表示“對某人的健康有益”，名詞health前需填形容詞性物主代詞，our形容詞性物主代詞。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：在俱樂部里，我喜歡和不同的人交朋友。for為了；with和；by靠近。根據(jù)“makefriends...differentpeople”可知，makefriendswithsb表示“和某人交朋友”。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：他經(jīng)常幫助人們修理壞了自行車。willhelp一般將來時；helps幫助，動詞“三單”形式；helped幫助，動詞過去式/過去分詞。根據(jù)“often”可知，時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，主語為He，動詞用“三單”形式，helps為動詞help“幫助”“三單”形式。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：然后我們有了一個想法。an一個，不定冠詞，用于首字母發(fā)音為元音音素的單詞前，表泛指；a一個，不定冠詞，用于首字母發(fā)音為輔音音素的單詞前，表泛指；the這個，定冠詞，表特指。根據(jù)“have...idea”可知，此處一個想法，為泛指，名詞idea首字母發(fā)音為元音音素，所以用不定冠詞an，故選A。【7題詳解】句意：我們在公園里掛了一塊牌子，上面寫著“舊自行車，新生活”。word字，名詞；words’名詞所有格；words名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)“some”可知，不定代詞some后需填名詞復(fù)數(shù)，words為名詞word的復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選C。【8題詳解】句意：Peter教我們?nèi)绾涡⌒牡匦蘩碜孕熊?。care小心，名詞；careful小心的；carefully小心地。根據(jù)“torepairthebikes...”可知，此處是小心地修車，thebikes為動詞repair的賓語，其后需填副詞，作狀語，carefully“小心地”，副詞。故選C。【9題詳解】句意：我們修理并且清潔舊自行車。so