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山西省運(yùn)城2025屆英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末調(diào)研試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、longtimeagotherelivedayounggirlnamedMulan.Ataveryyoungage,herfather____1____hertouseasword(劍)andrideahorsewhichwasmostunusualbecauseonlyboyslearnedtofightandride,notgirls.Oneday,soldiers(士兵)cametoMulan’s____2____.Theytoldthepeoplethatonemanfromeachfamilymustjointhearmy(參軍)to____3____theircountry.Mulan’sfatherwastoooldtofight.Mulanhadno____4____brotherandherbabybrotherwastooyoungtobeasoldier.Mulanknewherfatherwouldlosehislifeifhewenttowar(戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng))?!癎irlsdidnotfightinwars.IfonlyIwereaboy,itwouldbesoeasy.“Mulansaidto____5____.Thenshethoughtofan____6____.Thatdaysheboughtahorseinthemarket.Thenextmorning,Mulandressedup____7____amanandbecameasoldierinsteadofherfather.Yearafteryear,Mulanfoughtwithhercomrade-in-arms(戰(zhàn)友).Inallthattime,____8____knewthatMulanwasawoman.Shegotlotsofawardsbecauseshewas____9____enoughtofightinfrontofothers.Afterthewar,thekingwantedtogiveherlotsofmoneyandevenagoodjob.ButMulanonlyaskedforagoodhorse____10____shehopedtogobackhometomeetherparentsquickly.Herfamilywereall____11____toseeher.Herbrothergrewintoafineyoungman.Hewasbusykillingpigsandsheepto____12____hersisterwhenshegothome.Thepeopleinherhometownalsohadabig____13____tocelebrate.Mulandressedherselfinwomen’sclothes,sanganddancedhappily.Tillthenhercomrade-in-arms____14____thatMulanwasaprettyyoungwoman.Soon,people____15____thecountryknewthestoryofMulanandshebecametheheroofthewholecountry.1.A.made B.stopped C.taught D.invited2.A.field B.hometown C.garden D.country3.A.protect B.hurt C.share D.raise4.A.bigger B.younger C.taller D.elder5.A.her B.herself C.him D.himself6.A.office B.idea C.engineer D.ability7.A.for B.in C.as D.on8.A.everybody B.somebody C.anybody D.nobody9.A.brave B.lazy C.careful D.honest10.A.before B.when C.because D.after11.A.angry B.happy C.sad D.interested12.A.follow B.help C.welcome D.test13.A.look B.talk C.problem D.party14.A.found B.agreed C.guessed D.decided15.A.around B.towards C.about D.into二、閱讀理解(40分)2、SCHOOLHEALTHSERVICEChildHealthCenterNo.33HospitalStreet,LondonLevel3,MasterHospitalTel:6435-3895HEALTHASSESSMENT(評(píng)估)REPORTName:AnneColeSchool:LittleFootprintsSchoolDate:14/6/2023TestResultItemsResultReferencestandard(參考標(biāo)準(zhǔn))Vision(視力)Righteye:6/7.5Lefteye:6/86/6:goodvision;6/9:OK;6/12:poorUT:unabletotest;CS:cannotseeHeight111.20cmNormalrange:110-120cmWeight32.90kgNormalrange:18-24kg1.WhendidAnnegettheassessmentresult?________A.March14,2023. B.June14,2023. C.April14,2023. D.May14,2023.2.WhatcanweknowaboutAnne’svision?________A.Hertwoeyesarethesame.B.Herrighteyeis6/7.C.Herlefteyeis6/8.D.Hertwoeyesaregreatlydifferent.3.Howisaboy’svisionifbothofhiseyesare6/9?________A.Good. B.OK. C.Poor. D.UT.4.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthetext?________A.Anneisoverweight.B.Anneistallerthankidsofherage.C.Annewearsglasses.D.AnnestudiesatNo.33HospitalStreet.5.Whatkindoftextisit?________A.Aschoolintroduction. B.Athanksletter.C.Ahealthreport. D.Anadvertisement.3、Weekendsareimportantforus.Wecanrelaxourselves.DoyouknowwhatAmericansintheearlytwentiethcenturyIntheearlytwentiethcentury,peoplespentlotsoftimeathomeonweekends.Then,newinventionschangedtheweekends.*Peopleusedelectricstreetcarstotravelinthecities.Onweekends,theyrodethestreetcarstotheparks.Youngpeoplelikedrollercoasters.*Thefirstmovieonlylastedoneminute.Inthe1920s,movietheaterssoldmillionsofticketseachweek!In1927,moviesfinallyhadsound.Sometimespeoplestayedathomeandlistenedtoanothernewinvention—theradio.*Peopleincitiesworkedindoorsduringtheweekdays,sotheywantedtobeoutdoorsonweekends.Bicyclingbecameapopularactivity.Nowtherearemoreinventionsinourlife.Peoplehavemoretimeandmoney,too.Sotheyhavemanywaystospendtheirweekends.*Peopletravelbytheirowncars.OrtheycanvisitbigparkslikeDisneyWorldandridemodernrollercoastersandgohigherandfasterthaneverbefore.*Theycanchoosefromlotsofdifferentmovietheaters.Ortheycanwatchvideosathome.*Moreandmorepeoplebegintodoallkindsofsportsatgym.OthersturnontheirTVandwatchsportson“FamilyNight”.1.WheredidAmericanpeoplespendtheirweekendsintheearlytwentiethcentury?A.Athome. B.Inthetheaters. C.Outdoors.2.Whichactivitywaspopularamongyoungcitypeopleintheearlytwentiethcentury?A.WatchingTV. B.Bicycling. C.Listeningtotheradio.3.Whatcouldpeopledobefore1927?A.Watchsportson“FamilyNight”.B.VisitbigparkslikeDisneyWorld.C.Gotothemovietheaterstoseemovies.4.Howdomodernpeoplespendtheirweekendsnow?A.Theyalwaystravelbytaxi.B.Theysometimesdosportsatgym.C.Theyneverwatchvideosathome.4、JackwenttovisithisfriendsinParislastFriday.TheyatedinnerataChineserestaurantandwenttothemovieafterthat.JackandhisfriendsdrovetoafarmonSaturdaymorning.Theyrodethehorseandenjoyedabigmeal.Thentheysanganddancedtillthemidnight.JackandhisfriendsgotuplateonSundaymorning.WhentheygotbacktoParis,itwasthreeo’clockintheafternoon.Theydrovedirectlytotheairport(機(jī)場(chǎng)),becauseJack’splanebackhomewasatfouro’clock.Jackonlystayedwithhisfriendsfortwodays,buthehadagreattimewiththem.1.WhatdidJackdoafterdinneronFriday?A.Hewatchedamovie.B.Hewenttoachessclub.C.Helistenedtosomemusic.D.Hecalledoneofhisfriends.2.WheredidJackandhisfriendsspendSaturday?A.Onafarm. B.Inthelibrary. C.Theground. D.Thesign.3.Theunderlinedword“directly”means“________”inChinese?A.小心地 B.徑直地 C.突然地 D.孤獨(dú)地4.HowdidJackgobackhome?A.Bytrain. B.Bybus. C.Bycar. D.Byplain.5.HowwasJack’sweekendwithhisfriends?A.Funny. B.Boring. C.Happy. D.Terrible.5、It’snotagoodhabittoeatwhenyouarewatchingTV.Youmayputtoomuchintoyourmouth.Itwillmakeyoufatandisnotgoodforyourhealth.Ifyouhavethehabitandwouldliketogiveitup,herearesometipstohelpyou.EatatthekitchentableIt’sfinetohaveasnackwhilewatchingTV,buttakeabreakandmoveovertothetabletohaveyoursnack,andthencomebacktotheTV.Setlimits(限制)Itcanbehelpfultothinkaheadandsetlimits.Trytoeatjustonecupofpopcorn(notthewholebag)andonlywatchoneortwoepisodes(劇集)ofyourshow.ChoosewiselyIfyouwanttoeatsnacksintheeveninghours,choosesomethingthat’snotsugaryorcaffeinated(含咖啡因的).GiveyourhandssomethingtodoFindanactivitythatwillkeepyourhandsbusywhileyou’rewatchingTV,likecleaningthehouseordoingexercise.InviteafriendSometimeswatchingTVwithotherpeoplecanbehelpfulbecausewedon’teatthatmuchwhenwe’rewithsomeoneelse.1.Thewriterintroduces_____tipstohelpgiveupthehabit.A.4 B.5 C.6 D.72.Accordingtothepassage,ifyouwanttoeatsnackswhilewatchingTV,youneedto_____.A.finishtheminfiveminutes B.eatthematthediningtableC.sharethemwithyourfamily D.doexerciseaftereatingthem3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTagoodsnackintheeveninghours?A. B. C. D.4.WhenwewatchTVwithothers,we_____.A.eatfewersnacks B.eatmoresnacksC.watchTVforashortertime D.watchTVforalongertime5.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthetext?A.Sports. B.Family. C.Health. D.Entertainment(娛樂).三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)6、根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景,在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?,使?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。A:Hi,Tom.Doyouhaveanyplansforthecomingsummerholiday?B:Yes.IwillgotoYuntaiMountainwithmyfriends.A:________1________?B:Wewillhaveavolunteeractivitythere,likehelpingvisitorsfindways.A:Soundsgreat.________2________?B:IwillgotoYuntaiMountainonJuly,18.A:________3________?B:Yes,IwillseemygrandparentswhenIgetthere.Imissthemsomuch.A:________4________?B:Iwillstaythereforaboutamonth.A:Oh,it’squitealongtime.________5________!B:Thankyou.四、短文填空(10分)7、選出符合各段意義的小標(biāo)題下面文章中有五處需要添加小標(biāo)題。請(qǐng)從A、B、C、D、E和F中選出符合各段意義的小標(biāo)題。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。DoyouknowtheCOVID-4?Somestudentsareafraidofit,andmanyofthemareworriedabouthavingtheCOVID-4.Don’tworry.Herearesometipstokeepawayfromitandtheymayhelp.____1____Whenyougotothepublicplaces,gotothehospitalandtakethebusorsubway.Pleasewearsurgicalmasks(醫(yī)用口罩)orN95masks.Itisthemostusefulwaytostoptheviruses(病毒).____2____Don’ttouchthepublicgoodsandpartsinthepublicplaces.Washyourhandsatoncewhenyougetbackhome.Therunningwatercanhelptowashawaytheviruses.____3____Usuallywhenyouaresick,thedoctorswillaskyoutodrinkmorewarmwater.That’sbecausedrinkingwaterhelpskeepthenosewetindryweatherandprevent(預(yù)防)theviruses.____4____Keepyourroomcleanandopenwindowsoftentokeeptheairofthehousefresh.Butremembertokeepwarmandpreventcold.____5____YoushouldeatmorefruitandvegetablesthatarerichinVitaminC,suchasbroccoliandoranges.Also,dosomeexerciseeverydaytokeepyouhealthier.A.GotobedearlyeverydayB.OpenthewindowsoftenC.HaveahealthylifestyleD.DrinkmorewarmwaterE.WearmasksaspossibleF.Washyourhandsoften五、語(yǔ)法填空(10分)8、閱讀下面短文,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。FromKittySentMonday,June26,2023ToMillieSubjectMyvacationinHongKongHi,Millie!I’minHongKong.MyparentsandI____1____(arrive)hereyesterday.Andwe’regoingtostayhereforfivedays.TodaywewenttoDisneyland.Wegotthere____2____subway.AtDisneyland,therewerelotsof____3____(interest)gamestoplay.Sowewouldlike____4____(play)asmanygamesaswecould.Inthemorning,wehadfunonSpaceMountain.Therewerelotsof____5____(visit)inthepark,sowehadtospendmorethananhour____6____(stand)inline.At12:00wehadlunchinarestaurant.Thefoodwasdelicious,butitwas____7____(real)expensive.At4:00,wedidsomeshopping.Ibought____8____giftforyou.I’msureyou’lllikeit.Intheevening,wewatchedthefireworksinfrontoftheSleepingBeautyCastle.Thefireworksweresobeautiful____9____wetookalotofphotos.Weweretiredbutveryhappy.____10____wonderfulthedaywas!六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)9、閱讀下面這篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答五個(gè)問題,并將答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天機(jī)器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehomework.Studentswillsavealotoftimetosharetheirideasandconnecttotheworldaroundthem.LiuSijia,14,Shanghai*StudentswillusethisrobottocomparetheirwritingwithChatGPT’swriting.Andtheywillgetsomenewideasbycomparingthewriting.LiRuijun,13,Hunan*ChatGPTsometimeswillbewrongorevengivesfake(虛假的)information,soitwon’tbegoodtouseittodoourhomework.Butifweuseit,wewillcheckthemagain.LaiYi,13,Sichuan*Itwillhelpusinmanyways,butIdon’twanttouseChatGPTtodomyhomework.Therobotwon’thaveanynewideas.ChenYing,12,Hubei61.WhenwasChatGPTborn?_______________________________________________________________________________62.WhydomanyschoolsstopusingChatGPT?_______________________________________________________________________________63.WhatwillChatGPThelpstudentsdowiththehomeworkfromLiuSijia’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________64.HowwillstudentsgetnewideasfromLiRuijun’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________65.Whodoesn’twanttouseChatGPTtodohomework?_______________________________________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)(20分)假如你有一位新朋友Julie,端午節(jié)期間她和父母來(lái)中國(guó)參觀了北京動(dòng)物園、長(zhǎng)城等著名景點(diǎn),做了許多有意義的事情。請(qǐng)根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容提示用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文。JulieandherDragonBoatFestival姓名Julie年齡13歲外貌大眼睛,長(zhǎng)卷發(fā),瘦高個(gè)愛好國(guó)際象棋,游泳,音樂端午節(jié)活動(dòng)她和她的父母乘飛機(jī)去了北京,在那待了兩天。第一天,去了北京動(dòng)物園,看了大熊貓萌蘭(MengLan)。第二天乘公交車去了長(zhǎng)城(theGreatWall),拍了許多照片。Julie和她父母玩得很愉快……寫作要求:1.60詞左右,開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。2.要點(diǎn)要全,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、校名等信息。JulieandherDragonBoatFestivalJulieismynewfriend._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________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參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.C2.B3.A4.D5.B6.B7.C8.D9.A10.C11.B12.C13.D14.A15.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了木蘭的故事?!?題詳解】句意:在很小的時(shí)候,她的父親教她使用劍和騎馬,這是最不尋常的,因?yàn)橹挥心泻W(xué)會(huì)了戰(zhàn)斗和騎馬,而不是女孩。made做;stopped停止;taught教;invited邀請(qǐng)。根據(jù)“herfather…h(huán)ertouseasword(劍)andrideahorse”可知,她的父親教她使用劍和騎馬。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:一天,士兵們來(lái)到了木蘭的家鄉(xiāng)。field場(chǎng)地;hometown家鄉(xiāng);garden花園;country國(guó)家。根據(jù)“Theytoldthepeoplethatonemanfromeachfamilymustjointhearmy”可知,士兵來(lái)到了他們的家鄉(xiāng)。故選B。【3題詳解】句意:他們告訴人們,每個(gè)家庭必須有一個(gè)人參軍來(lái)保衛(wèi)他們的國(guó)家。protect保護(hù);hurt傷害;share分享;raise提高。根據(jù)“Theytoldthepeoplethatonemanfromeachfamilymustjointhearmyto…theircountry.”可知,此處指“保衛(wèi)國(guó)家”。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:木蘭沒有哥哥,她的小弟弟太小,不能當(dāng)兵。bigger更大的;younger更年輕的;taller更高的;elder更年長(zhǎng)的。根據(jù)“…h(huán)erbabybrotherwastooyoungtobeasoldier”可知,此處指木蘭沒有哥哥。故選D。【5題詳解】句意:木蘭對(duì)她自己說(shuō)。her她;herself她自己;him他;himself他自己。根據(jù)“IfonlyIwereaboy,itwouldbesoeasy.”可知,這是木蘭對(duì)自己說(shuō)的話,木蘭是女的。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:然后她想到了一個(gè)主意。office辦公室;idea主意;engineer工程師;ability能力。根據(jù)“Thatdaysheboughtahorseinthemarket.Thenextmorning,Mulandressedup…amanandbecameasoldierinsteadofherfather.”可知,此處是想到了一個(gè)注意。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:第二天早上,木蘭打扮成男人,代替父親去當(dāng)兵。for為了;in在……里面;as作為;on在……上面。dressupasaman意為“打扮成男人”。故選C。【8題詳解】句意:在這段時(shí)間里,沒有人知道木蘭是個(gè)女人。everybody每個(gè)人;somebody某人;anybody任何人;nobody沒有人。根據(jù)“dressedup…amanandbecameasoldierinsteadofherfather.”可知,沒有人知道木蘭是個(gè)女人。故選D。【9題詳解】句意:她獲得了很多獎(jiǎng)勵(lì),因?yàn)樗銐蛴赂遥矣谠趧e人面前戰(zhàn)斗。brave勇敢的;lazy懶惰的;careful仔細(xì)的;honest誠(chéng)實(shí)的。根據(jù)“enoughtofightinfrontofothers.”可知,她足夠勇敢。故選A。【10題詳解】句意:但是木蘭只想要一匹好馬,因?yàn)樗MM快回家見父母。before在……之前;when當(dāng)……時(shí)候;because因?yàn)?;after在……之后。根據(jù)“ButMulanonlyaskedforagoodhorse…shehopedtogobackhometomeetherparentsquickly.”可知,后句是原因,因此用連詞“because”。故選C?!?1題詳解】句意:她的家人見到她都很高興。angry生氣的;happy開心的;sad傷心的;interested感興趣的。根據(jù)“Hewasbusykillingpigsandsheep”可知,她的家人見到她都很高興。故選B?!?2題詳解】句意:當(dāng)她姐姐回家時(shí),他正忙著殺豬宰羊來(lái)迎接她。follow跟隨;help幫助;welcome歡迎;test測(cè)試。根據(jù)“whenshegothome”可知,此處指“迎接她的到來(lái)”。故選C。【13題詳解】。句意:她家鄉(xiāng)的人們也舉行了盛大的聚會(huì)來(lái)慶祝。look長(zhǎng)相;talk談話;problem問題;party聚會(huì)。根據(jù)“tocelebrate”可知,此處指舉行了盛大的聚會(huì)。故選D?!?4題詳解】句意:直到這時(shí),她的戰(zhàn)友才發(fā)現(xiàn)木蘭是個(gè)年輕漂亮的女人。found發(fā)現(xiàn);agreed同意;guessed猜;decided決定。根據(jù)“Tillthenhercomrade-in-arms…thatMulanwasaprettyyoungwoman.”可知,此處指“她的戰(zhàn)友才發(fā)現(xiàn)木蘭是個(gè)女人”。故選A。【15題詳解】句意:很快,全國(guó)人民都知道了木蘭的故事,她成了全國(guó)的英雄。around周圍;towards向;about關(guān)于;into進(jìn)入。根據(jù)“thecountry”可知,此處是“全國(guó)人民”,用“around”。故選A。二、閱讀理解(40分)2、1.B2.C3.B4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了安妮的健康評(píng)估報(bào)告?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格“Date:14/6/2023”可知,安妮2023年6月14日拿到評(píng)估結(jié)果的。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Righteye:6/7.5Lefteye:6/8”可知,她的左眼是6/8。故選C。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格中“6/6:goodvision;6/9:OK;6/12:poor”可知,如果一個(gè)男孩的兩只眼睛都是6/9,他的視力還行。故選B。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格中“32.90kgNormalrange:18-24kg”可知,安妮超重了。故選A。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“HEALTHASSESSMENT(評(píng)估)REPORT”可知,這是一份健康報(bào)告。故選C。3、1.A2.B3.C4.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了人們的周末生活隨著各種發(fā)明創(chuàng)造,越來(lái)越豐富。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Intheearlytwentiethcentury,peoplespentlotsoftimeathomeonweekends.”可知,在20世紀(jì)初期,人們周末花很多時(shí)間在家里。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Bicyclingbecameapopularactivity.”可知,騎自行車成了一項(xiàng)受歡迎的活動(dòng)。故選B?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Inthe1920s,movietheaterssoldmillionsofticketseachweek!In1927,moviesfinallyhadsound.”可知,在20世紀(jì)20年代,電影院每周售出數(shù)百萬(wàn)張門票!1927年,電影終于有了聲音。由此可知,在1927年前,人們?nèi)ル娪霸嚎措娪?。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Moreandmorepeoplebegintodoallkindsofsportsatgym.”可知,越來(lái)越多的人開始在健身房做各種各樣的運(yùn)動(dòng)。故選B。4、1.A2.A3.B4.D5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文,講述了杰克上周五去巴黎拜訪朋友們,并度過愉快時(shí)光的經(jīng)歷?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheyatedinnerataChineserestaurantandwenttothemovieafterthat”可知,晚飯后,杰克去看電影了。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“JackandhisfriendsdrovetoafarmonSaturdaymorning”可知,他們?cè)谵r(nóng)場(chǎng)度過的周六這一天。故選A?!?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“WhentheygotbacktoParis,itwasthreeo’clock”以及“Jack’splanebackhomewasatfouro’clock”可知,他們返回巴黎時(shí)已經(jīng)是下午三點(diǎn),而杰克回程的飛機(jī)是四點(diǎn),時(shí)間很緊迫,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,他們返回巴黎之后,為了趕時(shí)間徑直去了機(jī)場(chǎng)。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Jack’splanebackhomewasatfouro’clock”可知,杰克乘坐飛機(jī)回家。故選D。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“hehadagreattimewiththem.”可知,杰克和朋友們玩得很開心。故選C。5、1.B2.B3.D4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了想要改掉看電視時(shí)吃東西這個(gè)壞習(xí)慣的一些建議?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Eatatthekitchentable”;“Setlimits(限制)”;“Choosewisely”;“Giveyourhandssomethingtodo”;“Inviteafriend”可知,文章一共給出了五條建議,故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It’sfinetohaveasnackwhilewatchingTV,buttakeabreakandmoveovertothetabletohaveyoursnack,andthencomebacktotheTV.”可知,如果你想在看電視的時(shí)候吃零食,你需要在餐桌上吃,故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifyouwanttoeatsnacksintheeveninghours,choosesomethingthat’snotsugaryorcaffeinated(含咖啡因的).”可知,晚上吃零食不要選擇含糖或含咖啡因的,D選項(xiàng)是冰淇淋,是含糖的,故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“SometimeswatchingTVwithotherpeoplecanbehelpfulbecausewedon’teatthatmuchwhenwe’rewithsomeoneelse.”可知,當(dāng)我們和別人在一起的時(shí)候,我們不會(huì)吃那么多,故選A。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)整個(gè)文章的理解可知,主要是改掉看電視時(shí)吃東西這個(gè)壞習(xí)慣的一些建議,應(yīng)該是在健康版塊會(huì)看到,故選C。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)6、1.Whatwillyoudothere2.WhenwillyougotoYuntaiMountain3.Willyoudoanythingelse4.Howlongwillyoustaythere5.Haveagoodtime【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一組對(duì)話,討論了暑假的計(jì)劃?!?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Wewillhaveavolunteeractivitythere,likehelpingvisitorsfindways.”可知,橫線上應(yīng)是詢問對(duì)方去那里做什么。故填Whatwillyoudothere?!?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“IwillgotoYuntaiMountainonJuly,18.”可知,本句是問對(duì)方將什么時(shí)候去。故填WhenwillyougotoYuntaiMountain。【3題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Yes,IwillseemygrandparentswhenIgetthere.”可知,本句是一般疑問句,問對(duì)方還有其他事嗎。故填Willyoudoanythingelse?!?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Iwillstaythereforaboutamonth.”可知,橫線上應(yīng)是問對(duì)方待在那兒多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。故填Howlongwillyoustaythere?!?題詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)及下文的答語(yǔ)“Thankyou.”可知,應(yīng)是表示祝愿。故填Haveagoodtime。四、短文填空(10分)7、1.E2.F3.D4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了預(yù)防新冠肺炎的方法?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Pleasewearsurgicalmasks(醫(yī)用口罩)orN95masks.”可知,此處介紹戴口罩的作用。故選項(xiàng)E“盡量戴口罩”可作為小標(biāo)題。故選E。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Washyourhandsatoncewhenyougetbackhome.”可知,此處介紹勤洗手的作用。故選項(xiàng)F“經(jīng)常洗手”可作為小標(biāo)題。故選F。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Usuallywhenyouaresick,thedoctorswillaskyoutodrinkmorewarmwater.”可知,此處介紹多喝溫水的作用。故選項(xiàng)D“多喝溫水”可作為小標(biāo)題。故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Keepyourroomcleanandopenwindowsoftentokeeptheairofthehousefresh.”可知,此處介紹勤開窗的作用。故選項(xiàng)B“經(jīng)常打開窗戶”可作為小標(biāo)題。故選B。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Youshouldeatmorefruitandvegetables…Also,dosomeexerciseeverydaytokeepyouhealthier.”可知,此處介紹健康飲食和運(yùn)動(dòng)的作用。故選項(xiàng)C“擁有健康的生活方式”可作為小標(biāo)題。故選C。五、語(yǔ)法填空(10分)8、1.arrived2.by3.interesting4.toplay5.visitors6.standing7.really8.a9.that10.How【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一封郵件,講述Kitty在香港度假的事情。【1題詳解】句意:我和爸爸媽媽昨天到達(dá)這里。根據(jù)“yesterday”可知原句是一般過去時(shí),空格處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞arrive的過去式arrived。故填arrived?!?題詳解】句意:我們乘地鐵到那里。根據(jù)“subway”可知是乘地鐵,原句有謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,空格處應(yīng)用介詞by。故填by。【3題詳解】句意:在迪士尼,有許多有趣的游戲可以玩。根據(jù)“games”可知空格處缺少形容詞作定語(yǔ),形容物,應(yīng)用interest的形容詞interesting“有趣的”。故填interesting?!?題詳解】句意:因此,我們想盡可能多地玩游戲。wouldliketodosth.“想要做某事”,是固定搭配,空格處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式toplay。故填toplay。【5題詳解】句意:公園里有許多游客,所以我們不得不花一個(gè)多小時(shí)排隊(duì)。根據(jù)“sowehadtospendmorethananhour…(stand)inline”可知需要排很久的隊(duì),說(shuō)明有很多游客,空格處應(yīng)用visit的名詞復(fù)數(shù)visitors“游客”。故填visitors?!?題詳解】句意:公園里有許多游客,所以我們不得不花一個(gè)多小時(shí)排隊(duì)。spendtime(in)doingsth.“花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”,是固定表達(dá),空格處應(yīng)用stand的動(dòng)名詞形式standing。故填standing。【7題詳解】句意:食物很美味,但是真的貴。根據(jù)“itwas…(real)expensive”可知空格處缺少副詞修飾形容詞,應(yīng)用real的副詞形式really“真的”。故填really?!?題詳解】句意:我給你買了一個(gè)禮物。根據(jù)“giftforyou”可知是買了一個(gè)禮物,表泛指,gift以輔音音素開頭,應(yīng)用不定冠詞a。故填a?!?題詳解】句意:煙花非常漂亮,我們拍了許多照片。so…that“如此……以致于”,是固定句型,空格處應(yīng)用that。故填that?!?0題詳解】句意:多么美妙的一天!根據(jù)“…wonderfulthedaywas!”可知原句是感嘆句,中心詞是形容詞,應(yīng)用how來(lái)引導(dǎo),句首字母要大寫。故填How。六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)9、閱讀下面這篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答五個(gè)問題,并將答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天機(jī)器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.Manysch

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