廣東省深圳市龍崗區(qū)2025屆英語(yǔ)七下期末學(xué)業(yè)水平測(cè)試試題滿(mǎn)分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿(mǎn)分10分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你猜怎么著？我剛才在公共汽車(chē)上遇見(jiàn)了彼得?！娴膯?？我以為他在云南度假。考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)。根據(jù)“hewasonholidayinYunnan”可知，我之前以為他在云南度假，因此句子應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞think的過(guò)去式thought。故選C。2、—Whereisyoursister,Jim?—She________Momcook.A.helped B.willhelp C.ishelping D.helps3、—Canyoucometotheconcertwithmetonight,Ada?—________.Iamfree.A.Sorry,Ican’t. B.No,Ican’t. C.I’mafraidnot. D.Sure,I’dloveto.4、Alex________lastnighttowatchthebasketballgame,sohedidn’tgetupearlythismorning.A.gotasurprise B.wenttothemovies C.stayeduplate D.tookawalk5、Canyou________thesecarrotsforme?Iwanttomakesalad.A.getup B.makeup C.putup D.cutup6、—Howtimeflies!Itistenyearsagowhenwemetlasttime.—________,Istillrememberwhatyouworethatday.A.Asusual B.Atthatmoment C.Believeitornot D.Fromthenon7、—________isitfromJinantoChongqing?—About10hoursbyplane.A.Howlong B.Howfar C.Howoften D.Whattime8、—Howaboutspendinganeveningatthe________?—Goodidea!Ijustwanttoseeamovie.A.cinema B.restaurant C.hotel D.shop9、MyfriendEmmasometimeshelpsme_______myEnglish.A.in B.on C.for D.with10、Johnlikeskoalas________theyarereallycute.A.because B.so C.and D.but二、短文填空（10分）11、閱讀短文,根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇要求填空,使短文通順,意思完整。每空限填一詞。KuangHeng___1___borninapoorfamily.Helikedreadingbooksverymuch.Heneededtoworkeveryday,sohehadtoreadbooksatnight.Buthewas___2___poorandcouldn’tbuyacandle.Oneday,hefoundhisneighborhadcandles,___3___thelightcouldn’tgothrough(穿過(guò))hisroom.Sohedug(挖)asmallhole(洞)inthewallsohecouldusethelighttoreadbooks.Fromthatday,hereadbookseverynightuntilthelightwentout.Soonthere___4___nobooksforhimtoread.Thenhewenttoarich(富有的)man’shouseandworkedforhimwithnomoney.Therichmanasked:“___5___don’tyouwantthemoney?”KuangHengsaid:“BecauseIonlywanttoborrowyourbooks.”Therichmanagreed(同意).KuangHengreadthebooksonebyone.Manyyearslater,hebecameagreatman.三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、閱讀下列短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Todaypetsareverycommoninmanyfamilies.Peoplehavetimeandmoneytolookafter____1____(they).Manypeopleliketokeeplittleanimalsaspets,suchasdogs,catsandbirds.Andthepetsarevery____2____(importance)intheirfamilies.Theythinkofthepets____3____theirfamilymembers.Inmanyways,petscanbringloveandhappinessandsometimestheyalsofeelthankful.Theyshowtheir____4____(thank)inaspecialway.They____5____(be)humans’friendsforquitealongtime,especiallythedogs.Twoyearsago,afiremansaved____6____dognamedDobermanfromafireinherhouse.Thedogwasamotherofsixbabies.Thefiremankepton____7____(work)inthefire.Thetiredmansatdowntohavearest____8____heputoutthefire.Hesawthemotherdogthathesavedwalkingstraighttohim.Hewanted____9____(know)whatshewasgoingtodo.Tohissurprise,thedogcameuptohimandkissedhim.Atfirst,hewastoosurprisedtodoanything.Butthenhehugged(擁抱)her____10____(happy)atonce.四、完形填空（10分）13、閱讀下面短文，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。JackHunt-Broersmaisa47-year-oldwomanfromSouthAfrica.Shefinished102marathons(馬拉松)in102dayslastyear.She____1____anewworldrecord(紀(jì)錄)forwomen.Whenshewasyoung,shedidn’tlike____2____.Jackylostherleftlegbecauseofcancer(癌癥)in2002whenshewasonly26yearsold.Shehadtouseanartificiallimb(假肢).Shelearned____3____towalkagaininthenextyears.Tobringherbackto____4____,shestartedtorunafterthat.“Iwantedtorunmarathons,anditmighthelp____5____more.WhenItoldmydoctoraboutit,hedidn’tthinkitwasa____6____idea,”shesays.“ButIthoughtitcouldhelpmealot.SoIdidthat____7____.”In2016,shefinishedherfirstmarathon.“Runningreallychanges(改變)my____8____,”shesays.“Ifeellikeahealthypersonwhenrunning.Ilovethesport.ItletsmeknowhowstrongIam.Ihopemorepeople____9____artificiallimbscanloverunning.Theydon’thavetorunamarathon,____10____Ijustwanttoseethemmaketheirbodiesactive(活躍的)andfeelfree.Infact,youcandowhatyouwant.”1.A.answered B.lost C.missed D.made2.A.jumping B.swimming C.running D.shouting3.A.how B.where C.why D.when4.A.school B.health C.study D.work5.A.you B.them C.us D.me6.A.relaxing B.difficult C.good D.funny7.A.quickly B.easily C.freely D.lazily8.A.age B.family C.time D.life9.A.for B.with C.from D.on10.A.but B.so C.because D.or五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Howwasyourschooltrip?★Iwasunhappy,becauseIfelloff(從……跌落)mybikeandhurt(使受傷)mylegontheschooltrip.Icouldn’tplaywithmyclassmates.Ijustwatchedthemplayallday.Iwantedtohaveanotherschooltrip!—Jill★Ihadagoodschooltrip.Isawthesea(海).Thewaterwasveryclean.Iwalkedonthebeautifulbeachandhadsomenicefood.Iplayedsoccerwithmyclassmates.Wehadagreattime.—Mark★Ivisitedafarmonmyschooltrip.Thefarmisfarawayfromourschoolandwetookabusthere.Irodeahorse,myclassmateLisamilkedacowandJimfedthechickens.Wethoughtitwasveryinterestingtodothosethings.IliketheschooltripverymuchandIwanttogotothefarmagain.—Julia1.Jillwasunhappyontheschooltripbecauseshe________.A.lostherbikeB.couldn’tplaywithherclassmatesC.hurtherfootD.hurtherarm2.劃線單詞“beach”的中文意思是”A.廣場(chǎng) B.沙灘 C.地毯 D.銀行3.下列哪項(xiàng)陳述是正確？A.Jillisaschoolteacher. B.Jimfedthechickensonthefarm.C.Markvisitedafarmonhisschooltrip. D.Juliawentonaschooltripbybike.15、ZibocityinShandongProvinceisfamousforitsdeliciousbarbecuefoodcalled“ZiboShaokao”.PeopleinZibolovetogrill(燒烤)meatandmakeittasteamazing.Somepeopletastedbarbecueandputtheirexperiences(經(jīng)歷)online,soitattracted(吸引)about4,800,000touriststovisitthissmallcityinMarch,2023.Thesmallcitywassoonpopular.InZibo,barbecuechefs(廚師)arelikeartists.Theyusespecialspices(香料)andsauces(醬料)tomakethemeatreallytasty.Themeatcanbepork,beeforchicken,anditbecomesreallytender(嫩的)andjuicywhencookedonthegrill.Thechefsknowhowlongtocookitsothatit’sjustright.YummysaucesmakeZibobarbecuespecial.Thesesauceshavedifferentflavors(風(fēng)味).Peopledip(蘸)theirgrilledmeatintothesesauces,anditmakesthefoodevenmoredelicious!EatingZibobarbecueisnotjustaboutthefooditself.It’salsoaboutthefunatmosphere.Thesmellofthegrilledmeatfillstheairandmakeseveryonehungry.ThebarbecuerestaurantsinZiboarealwaysbusyandmanyhappypeopleenjoytheirmeals.IfyouvisitZibonexttime,youmusttrythefamousZibobarbecue.You’llgettotastetheamazingflavorsandexperiencetheexcitingatmosphereofthisspecialfood.1.HowmanytouristsvisitedZibocityinMarch,2023?A.About48,000. B.About480,000. C.About4,800,000. D.About48,000,000.2.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“atmosphere”inParagraph4?A.味道 B.氣氛 C.角色 D.服務(wù)3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTrue?A.PeopleinZibolovetogrillvegetablesandmakeittasteamazing.B.Barbecuechefsarelikeactorsandmakethemeatextratasty.C.Peoplediptheirgrilledmeatintothesaucestomakethefoodmoredelicious.D.Thesmellofthegrilledmeatmakespeoplefull.4.Whatisthewriter’spurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Toaskpeopletoeatmorebarbecue.B.TotellpeoplethemostpopularbarbecueintheworldisinZibo.C.TotellpeopleaboutbarbecuefoodinZibo.D.ToaskpeoplenottoeatbarbecuefoodinZibo.5.Wheremaythepassagebefrom?A.Atextbook B.Astorybook C.Asciencebook D.Anewsreport16、Boysandgirls,Thistermisover,herearesomewordsforyou.Pleasetakeyournotehomeandletyourparentsknowhowgreatyouare.Remembertobringitbackwithyourparents'wordsnextterm.WangHai:Youareacleverboy.Youwonthemathcompetitionthisterminourschool.Nextterm,pleasepayattentiontoHanYan:Ibelieveyouarethemostpopulargirlinourclass,youaresooutgoingthateveryonewantstobeyourfriend.DobetterinyourEnglish,thenyou’llbemuchbetter.HuFang:Yourvoiceissobeautiful,weallliketolistentoyoursinging.Don’tbeshy,trytosinginfrontofus.Also,workhardonyourmath,maybeWangHaicanhelpyou.SunHua:P.E.isyourfavorite,you’realwaysastaratthesportsmeet.ButIthinkChineseisalsoimportant.Themoreyouread,themoreyouwilllearn.1.________wonthemathcompetitionthistermatschool.A.SunHua B.HanYan C.HuFang D.WangHai2.HanYanneedstodobetterin________.A.Chinese B.math C.English D.physics3.HuFangfeelsalittle________tosinginfrontofherclassmates.A.outgoing B.shy C.popular D.weak4.Whodoyouthinkwrotethesenotes?A.Theparent. B.Theteacher. C.Thedoctor. D.Thepolice.六、完成句子（10分）17、他認(rèn)為第一步是找一個(gè)你信任的人和她談一談。Hethinksthe_________________istofindsomeoneyoutrusttotalkto.18、A:Whatisyoursisterdoingnow?B:________________________.（talkonthephone）19、Ittookthose________(fireman)twohourstoputoutthebigfireinthetallbuilding.20、Mygrandpadoesn’tlikedrinkingcoffee.Hedrinkst________everyday.21、我喜歡動(dòng)作片。Ilike___________________.七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）22、請(qǐng)通讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。A:Alice,isthereaflowershopnearhere?B:____1____A:Howfarisitfromhere?B:About1,000metersaway.Doyouwanttobuyflowers?A:____2____B:Really?AuntWhiteworksintheshop.A:AuntWhite?____3____B:Yes,youareright.A:Howgreat!ThenIcanaskhertohelppickflowers.B:____4____AndIcangotherewithyouafterschool.A:Great!Thankssomuch.B:____5____A.Noproblem.B.That’sforsure!C.Whatdoesshelooklike?D.Yes,thereisoneonRenminRoad.E.Yes,IwanttobuysomeformyMother’sbirthday.F.Thefriendlywomanwithlonghairinourneighborhood?八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題。要求所寫(xiě)答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整。AllthestudentsinHongxingMiddleSchoolwereexcited.Anewafter-schoolcookingclassstartedlastmonth.GetReadyfortheClassMs.LinandMs.Yanaretheteachersofthisclass.Theirfirstcookingclasswasonlyforboys.Theydidn’twanttheboystothinkthatcookingwasjustforgirls.Boysalsoneedtolearntocook.Beforetheclass,theteachersgotcookersreadyandthestudentsgotfoodingredients（原料）ready.StudentsLovetoCookBothoftheteacherssaidtheclasswasinterestingandrelaxing.Theboysandgirlslovetocook.“Theydon’twantittostop,”Ms.Yansaid.Thirteen-year-oldJerryisoneoftheboys.Hesaid,“Ihopewecanhaveacookingclasseveryday.”Inclass,thestudentslearnttomakehealthymeals.Thisweek,theymadevegetablesoupinthedininghall.Theyenjoyedthesoupwiththeteachershappily.Theyallthoughtitwasdelicious.ParentsThanktheSchoolmothersaidtheclasswasinterestingandmeaningful（有意義的）.“Myboydidn’tcookathomebefore.Butnowhecannotonlywashandcutvegetables,butalsocookmealsafterhavingthecookingclass.Hehelpsmecookathomeonweekends,andmostimportantly,hefeelshappyaboutit.Thankyou!”1.Whendidthecookingclassstart?__________________________________________________________________2.Whywastheteachers’firstcookingclassonlyforboys?_________________________________________________________________3.HowoldisJerry?_________________________________________________________________4.Wheredidthestudentsmakevegetablesoupthisweek?_________________________________________________________________5.Whatdidparentsthinkoftheclass?_________________________________________________________________九、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）

暑假即將來(lái)臨，21世紀(jì)英文報(bào)為了讓學(xué)生度過(guò)一個(gè)快樂(lè)且有意義的假期，特向全體學(xué)生招聘小記者。假如你是Anna，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面五個(gè)方面的關(guān)鍵信息用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一封推薦信，推薦班長(zhǎng)Jack為21世紀(jì)報(bào)的小記者，并闡述推薦理由。personalitieshobbiesabilitieswishvolunteeractivities注意：1.詞數(shù)90左右。開(kāi)頭已為你寫(xiě)好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2.文中須包括所有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使全文連貫、通順；3.文中不得提及真實(shí)的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息。參考詞匯：personality個(gè)性，性格；魅力，品格DearSir/Madam,IwouldliketorecommendJacktobeareporterof21stCentury.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I’mlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.Yourssincerely,Anna

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿(mǎn)分10分）1、The________inourhometownisagoodplacetowatchwonderfulplaysandoperas.A.theatre B.cinema C.museum D.hotel2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——吉姆，你姐姐在哪里？——她正在幫媽媽做飯?？疾楝F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“Whereisyoursister,Jim?”可知，答句的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，其謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)為bedoing。故選C。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——今晚你能和我一起去聽(tīng)音樂(lè)會(huì)嗎，阿達(dá)？——當(dāng)然，我很樂(lè)意。我有空。考查情景交際。Sorry,Ican’t.對(duì)不起，我不能。No,Ican’t.不，我不能；I’mafraidnot.我恐怕不能；Sure,I’dloveto.當(dāng)然，我很樂(lè)意。根據(jù)“Iamfree.”可知，此處為肯定回答，故選D。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：Alex昨天晚上熬夜看籃球賽了，所以他今天早上沒(méi)有早起床。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。gotasurprise感到驚喜；wenttothemovies去看電影；stayeduplate熬夜；tookawalk散步。根據(jù)“sohedidn’tgetupearlythismorning”可知，Alex沒(méi)有早起床，因此他應(yīng)是昨晚熬夜了。故選C。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意：你能幫我把這些胡蘿卜切一下嗎？我想做沙拉?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。getup起床；makeup組成；putup張貼；cutup切碎。根據(jù)“Canyou...thesecarrotsforme?Iwanttomakesalad.”可知，切碎胡蘿卜做沙拉，故選D。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——時(shí)間過(guò)得真快！我們上次見(jiàn)面是十年前的事了?！挪恍庞赡悖胰匀挥浀媚隳翘齑┑囊路??？疾榍榫敖浑H。Asusual像往常一樣；Atthatmoment在那時(shí)；Believeitornot信不信由你；Fromthenon從那時(shí)開(kāi)始。根據(jù)“...,Istillrememberwhatyouworethatday.”可知，仍然記得十年前那天穿的衣服，是難以置信的。故選C。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——從濟(jì)南到重慶有多遠(yuǎn)？——乘飛機(jī)大約10個(gè)小時(shí)?？疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)詞。Howlong多長(zhǎng)，是對(duì)長(zhǎng)度或是一段時(shí)間的提問(wèn)；Howfar多遠(yuǎn)，是對(duì)距離進(jìn)行提問(wèn)；Howoften多久一次，是對(duì)頻率進(jìn)行的提問(wèn)；Whattime什么時(shí)間，對(duì)時(shí)間進(jìn)行提問(wèn)。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“About10hoursbyplane.”可知上文是對(duì)兩地間的距離進(jìn)行的提問(wèn)，因此疑問(wèn)詞應(yīng)用Howfar。故選B。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——在電影院度過(guò)一個(gè)夜晚怎么樣？——好主意！我正好想要看電影?？疾槊~辨析。cinema電影院；restaurant餐館；hotel旅館；shop商店。根據(jù)“seeamovie”可知，地點(diǎn)是在電影院。故選A。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意：我的朋友Emma有時(shí)會(huì)幫助我學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)?？疾榻樵~辨析。in在……里；on在……上；for為了；with和。helpsb.withsth.“幫助某人做某事”。故選D。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：約翰喜歡考拉，因?yàn)樗鼈冋娴暮芸蓯?ài)。考查從屬連詞辨析。because因?yàn)?；so因此；and和；but但是。根據(jù)“Johnlikeskoalas…theyarereallycute.”可知，前后句是因果關(guān)系，后句表示原因，應(yīng)用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。故選A。二、短文填空（10分）11、1.was2.too##so3.but4.were5.Why【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文，主要介紹了匡衡鑿壁借光的故事。【1題詳解】句意：匡衡出生在一個(gè)貧窮的家庭。beborn出生，固定短語(yǔ)。因?yàn)檎v的是過(guò)去發(fā)生的事，所以時(shí)態(tài)為“一般過(guò)去時(shí)”，主語(yǔ)“KuangHeng”，第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，所以要用was。故填was?！?題詳解】句意：但是他太窮了，買(mǎi)不起蠟燭。根據(jù)“andcouldn’tbuyacandle”可知，他太窮了。poor是形容詞，所以前面要用副詞來(lái)修飾，表示“太……，如此……”的副詞有“too”“so”。故填too/so?！?題詳解】句意：一天，他發(fā)現(xiàn)他的鄰居有蠟燭，但光不能穿過(guò)他的房間。分析空前后兩句話的關(guān)系可知，前后為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以填連詞but。故填but?！?題詳解】句意：很快就沒(méi)有書(shū)給他看了。該句考查therebe句型，根據(jù)空后“nobooks”及全篇“一般過(guò)去時(shí)”的時(shí)態(tài)可知，該空應(yīng)填be動(dòng)詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，且為過(guò)去式。故填were?！?題詳解】句意：富翁問(wèn)：“你為什么不要錢(qián)？”匡衡說(shuō)：“因?yàn)槲抑幌虢枘愕臅?shū)。”根據(jù)“KuangHengsaid:“BecauseIonlywanttoborrowyourbooks.””可知，前面應(yīng)是富翁詢(xún)問(wèn)原因，又因?yàn)槭窃诰涫?，故填Why。三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、1.them2.important3.as4.thanks5.are##havebeen6.a7.working8.after9.toknow10.happily【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講了現(xiàn)在許多家庭飼養(yǎng)寵物，把寵物當(dāng)作家庭成員。寵物不僅能給人類(lèi)帶來(lái)快樂(lè)，它們也懂得感恩?！?題詳解】句意：人們有時(shí)間和金錢(qián)來(lái)照顧它們。lookafter“照顧”，動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)?！癮fter”為介詞，介詞后面用賓格，they的賓格是them。故填them?！?題詳解】句意：寵物在他們的家庭中非常重要。importance“重要”，名詞。此句為“主+系+表”結(jié)構(gòu)，所以用其形容詞形式important作表語(yǔ)。故填important?！?題詳解】句意：他們認(rèn)為寵物是他們的家人。根據(jù)“Theythinkofthepets...theirfamilymembers.”可知，此處指把寵物“當(dāng)作”家庭成員，用介詞as。故填as?！?題詳解】句意：它們以一種特殊的方式表達(dá)它們的感謝?！皌heir”為形容詞性物主代詞，后面跟名詞。thank“感謝”，可數(shù)名詞，此處用復(fù)數(shù)。故填thanks?！?題詳解】句意：它們一直是人類(lèi)的朋友，特別是狗。此句陳述的是客觀事實(shí)，可以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，主語(yǔ)“They”為復(fù)數(shù)，be用are；根據(jù)“forquitealongtime”可知，此處也可用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)為：have/hasbeen，主語(yǔ)為復(fù)數(shù)，故用havebeen。故填are/havebeen?！?題詳解】句意：兩年前，一位消防員從她家的火災(zāi)中救出了一只名叫多布曼的狗?？蘸蟮摹癲og”為可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，此處用不定冠詞a表示“（未曾提到的）一（人，事，物）”。故填a?！?題詳解】句意：這名消防員繼續(xù)在火中工作。work“工作”，動(dòng)詞。keepondoingsth.“繼續(xù)做某事”，動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。故填working?！?題詳解】句意：那個(gè)疲憊的人把火撲滅后坐下來(lái)休息。根據(jù)“...havearest...heputoutthefire.”可知，此處指把火撲滅后，坐下來(lái)休息，所以用after，表示“在……之后”。故填after?！?題詳解】句意：他想知道她要干什么。know“知道”，動(dòng)詞。wanttodosth.“想要做某事”，動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。故填toknow?！?0題詳解】句意：但他立刻高興地?fù)肀Я怂?。happy“高興的”，形容詞。根據(jù)“...hehugged(擁抱)her...(happy)”可知，空處修飾動(dòng)詞“hugged”，應(yīng)用副詞。故填happily。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.D2.C3.A4.B5.D6.C7.A8.D9.B10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了馬拉松運(yùn)動(dòng)員JackHunt-Broersma穿著假肢跑馬拉松的勵(lì)志故事?！?題詳解】句意：她創(chuàng)造了一項(xiàng)新的女子世界紀(jì)錄。answered回答；lost丟失；missed錯(cuò)過(guò)；made制作。根據(jù)“anewworldrecord(紀(jì)錄)forwomen”可知，創(chuàng)造了新的記錄，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：她年輕的時(shí)候不喜歡跑步。jumping跳躍；swimming游泳；running跑；shouting呼喊。根據(jù)“shestartedtorunafterthat”可知，剛開(kāi)始不喜歡跑步，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：在接下來(lái)的幾年里，她又學(xué)會(huì)了走路。how怎樣；where哪里；why為什么；when何時(shí)。根據(jù)“Shehadtouseanartificiallimb”及“Shelearned…towalkagaininthenextyears.”可知，在接下來(lái)的幾年里，學(xué)會(huì)了如何穿著假肢走路，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：為了讓她恢復(fù)健康，在那之后她開(kāi)始跑步。school學(xué)校；health健康；study學(xué)習(xí)；work工作。根據(jù)“shestartedtorunafterthat”可知，開(kāi)始跑步是為了恢復(fù)健康，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我想跑馬拉松，這可能對(duì)我更有幫助。you你；them他們；us我們；me我。根據(jù)“Iwantedtorunmarathons,anditmighthelp…more.”可知，跑馬拉松是為了對(duì)“我”有幫助，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我把這件事告訴我的醫(yī)生時(shí)，他覺(jué)得這不是個(gè)好主意。relaxing放松的；difficult困難的；good好的；funny搞笑的。根據(jù)“hedidn’tthinkitwasa…idea”可知，醫(yī)生并不認(rèn)為這是一個(gè)好主意，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：所以我快速地那樣做了。quickly快速地；easily容易地；freely自由地；lazily懶惰地。根據(jù)“ButIthoughtitcouldhelpmealot”可知，認(rèn)為這樣做有好處，所以快速地行動(dòng)起來(lái)，故選A。【8題詳解】句意：跑步真的改變了我的生活。age年齡；family家庭；time時(shí)間；life生活。根據(jù)“Ifeellikeahealthypersonwhenrunning.Ilovethesport.ItletsmeknowhowstrongIam”可知，跑步讓她變得健康，所以是改變了她的生活，故選D。【9題詳解】句意：我希望更多有假肢的人能喜歡跑步。for為了；with帶有；from從；on在上面。根據(jù)“morepeople…artificiallimbscanloverunning”可知，此處指穿著假肢的人，故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：他們不需要跑馬拉松，但我只想看到他們讓他們的身體活躍和感覺(jué)自由。but但是；so因此；because因?yàn)?；or或者?？崭袂昂笫寝D(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but連接，故選A。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.B2.B3.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了幾個(gè)同學(xué)對(duì)學(xué)校旅行的不同感受?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iwasunhappy,becauseIfelloff(從……跌落)mybikeandhurt(使受傷)mylegontheschooltrip.Icouldn’tplaywithmyclassmates.”可知，因?yàn)樵趯W(xué)校旅行時(shí)Jill從自行車(chē)上摔下來(lái)，傷了腿，她不能和同學(xué)們一起玩，所以她不開(kāi)心，故選B?！?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Ihadagoodschooltrip.Isawthesea(海).Thewaterwasveryclean.Iwalkedonthebeautifulbeachandhadsomenicefood.”可知，作者的學(xué)校旅行去了海邊，在美麗的海灘上散步，吃了一些美味的食物。單詞“beach”指的是“海灘，沙灘”，故選B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“...Jimfedthechickens.”可知，在學(xué)校旅行中Jim喂雞了，故選B。15、1.C2.B3.C4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了山東淄博市因其獨(dú)特的燒烤而意外地成為了一個(gè)著名的旅游城市?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題根據(jù)“Somepeopletastedbarbecueandputtheirexperiences(經(jīng)歷)online,soitattracted(吸引)about4,800,000touriststovisitthissmallcityinMarch,2023.”可知，這座小城市吸引了約480萬(wàn)游客前來(lái)參觀。故選C?！?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“EatingZibobarbecueisnotjustaboutthefooditself.It’salsoaboutthefunatmosphere.”吃淄博烤肉不僅僅是食物本身。這也是關(guān)于有趣的氛圍?？芍@里的atmosphere是“氣氛”的意思。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Peopledip(蘸)theirgrilledmeatintothesesauces,anditmakesthefoodevenmoredelicious!”可知，人們把烤肉蘸在醬汁里，使食物更美味。故選C?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“ZibocityinShandongProvinceisfamousforitsdeliciousbarbecuefoodcalled“ZiboShaokao”.”可知，本文告訴人們淄博的燒烤食品。故選C。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“IfyouvisitZibonexttime,youmusttrythefamousZibobarbecue.You’llgettotastetheamazingflavorsandexperiencetheexcitingatmosphereofthisspecialfood.”可推知，本文來(lái)自于新聞報(bào)道。故選D。16、1.D2.C3.B4.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】這是一篇應(yīng)用文，主要介紹的是老師在學(xué)期末寫(xiě)給四位學(xué)生的評(píng)語(yǔ)。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WangHai:Youareacleverboy.Youwonthemathcompetitionthisterminourschool.”可知王海贏得了我們學(xué)校這學(xué)期的數(shù)學(xué)競(jìng)賽。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HanYan...DobetterinyourEnglish,thenyou’llbemuchbetter.”可知韓燕需要在英語(yǔ)方面做得更好。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HuFang:Yourvoiceissobeautiful,weallliketolistentoyoursinging.Don’tbeshy,trytosinginfrontofus.”可知胡芳覺(jué)得在同學(xué)面前唱歌有點(diǎn)害羞。故選B。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thistermisover,herearesomewordsforyou.Pleasetakeyournotehomeandletyourparentsknowhowgreatyouare.Remembertobringitbackwithyourparents'wordsnextterm.”（這個(gè)學(xué)期結(jié)束了，這里有一些話要告訴你。請(qǐng)把你的便條帶回家，讓你的父母知道你有多好。記得下學(xué)期帶著你父母的話把它帶回來(lái)。）可知這些話是老師寫(xiě)的，故選B。六、完成句子（10分）17、①.first②.step【解析】【詳解】對(duì)比中英文可知，此處應(yīng)填thefirststep“第一步”，序數(shù)詞first修飾名詞step，故填first；step。18、Sheistalkingonthephonewithherfriend【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給圖片及問(wèn)句“Whatisyoursisterdoingnow?”可知是詢(xún)問(wèn)正在做的事情，應(yīng)回答“她正在和她的朋友通電話”，時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。主語(yǔ)是“She”，istalkingonthephonewithherfriend意為“正在和她的朋友通電話”。故填Sheistalkingonthephonewithherfriend。19、firemen【解析】【詳解】句意：撲滅那座高樓的大火花費(fèi)那些消防員兩個(gè)小時(shí)。fireman“消防員”，是名詞，其復(fù)數(shù)形式是firemen，有those修飾，用復(fù)數(shù)名詞，故填firemen。20、(t)ea【解析】【詳解】句意：我爺爺不喜歡喝咖啡，他每天喝茶。根據(jù)“Mygrandpadoesn’tlikedrinkingcoffee.Hedrinks...everyday”可知不喜歡喝咖啡，喜歡喝茶，tea“茶”，不可數(shù)名詞。故填(t)ea。21、①.action②.movies【解析】【詳解】對(duì)比中英文可知，此空應(yīng)填actionmovie“動(dòng)作片”，又因?yàn)榭涨皼](méi)有冠詞，所以此空應(yīng)填名詞復(fù)數(shù)，復(fù)合名詞變復(fù)數(shù)，一般情況下把最后一個(gè)名詞變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)，故填action；movies。七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）22、1.D2.E3.F4.B5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是兩個(gè)人關(guān)于買(mǎi)花展開(kāi)的對(duì)話?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“isthereaflowershopnearhere?”可知，此處是一般疑問(wèn)句，詢(xún)問(wèn)附近是否有花店，選項(xiàng)D“是的，在人民路上有一家?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Doyouwanttobuyflowers?”可知，此處是一般疑問(wèn)句，詢(xún)問(wèn)你是想買(mǎi)花嗎，選項(xiàng)E“是的，我想買(mǎi)一些給我媽媽過(guò)生日。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“AuntWhite?”及下文回答“Yes,youareright.”可知，空處應(yīng)是疑問(wèn)句，選項(xiàng)F“我們附近那個(gè)友好的長(zhǎng)發(fā)女人？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“ThenIcanaskhertohelppickflowers.”及“AndIcangotherewithyouafterschool.”可知，此處表示贊同上述觀點(diǎn)，選項(xiàng)B“這是肯定的！”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Thankssomuch.”可知，下文回答不用客氣，選項(xiàng)A“沒(méi)問(wèn)題”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、1.Lastmonth./Itstartedlastmonth./Thecookingclassstartedlastmonth.2.Because