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2025年學業(yè)水平階段性調(diào)研測試

九年級英語(2025.05)

本試卷共10頁,滿分150分??荚囉脮r120分鐘。

注意事項:

1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號、座號等填寫在答題卡和試卷指定位置上。

2.回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。如需

改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標號?;卮鸱沁x擇題時,用0.5mm黑色簽字筆將答

案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。

3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

第一部分聽力(共四節(jié),滿分30分)

第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題L5分,滿分7.5分)

聽錄音,從每組句子中選出一個你所聽到的句子。每個句子聽一遍。

1.A.Thetoyismine.B.It'sFridaytoday.C.Thatlooksfun.

2.A.Jimisn'tintheclass.B.Mikedidn'tgetupearly.C.Lisacan'tfindherkeys.

3.A.MayItakeyourorder?B.Shallwegoshopping?C.Doyouenjoyreading?

4.A.Whatlovelyflowers!B.Whatanexcitingmovie!C.Howbrightthesunis!

5.A.Howwastheconcert?B.WhodidTomtravelwith?C.WhatisTinabusydoing?

第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)

在錄音中,你將聽到五段對話,每段對話后有一個小題,從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答

所給問題的正確答案。每段對話聽兩遍。

6.WhatshouldBobdo?

A.Stayinbed.B.Seeadoctor.C.Drinkmorewater.

7.WhatdidAlicedolastnight?

A.Shesawamovie.B.Shefinishedareport.C.Shewenttothelibrary.

8.Whendidthebusleave?

A.At6:55.B.At7:00.C.At7:05.

9.WhatisJoedoing?

A.He'shavingbreakfast.B.He*sfeedingacat.C.He*sreadingabook.

10.Whataretheytalkingabout?

A.Apopstar.B.Anoldsong.C.Aradioprogram.

第三節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)

在錄音中,你將聽到一段對話,對話后有五個小題,從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答

案。聽對話前,你將有40秒鐘的讀題時間;聽完后,你將有40秒鐘的答題時間。對話聽兩遍。

11.WhatisMarkdoing?

A.Doinghishomework.B.Havinganartclass.C.Preparingforaplay.

12.WhatdoesMarkdointheactivity?

A.Thewriter.B.Theactor.C.Thedirector.

13.HowdoesMarkfeelaboutthefestivalnow?

A.Nervous.B.Confident.C.Excited.

14.WhatwilltheweatherbelikethisSaturday?

A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Windy.

15.WherewilltheygothisSaturday?

A.Themuseum.B.Theschool.C.Thezoo.

第四節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)

在錄音中,你將聽到一篇短文,短文后有五個小題,從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答

案。聽短文前,你將有40秒鐘的讀題時間;聽完后,你將有40秒鐘的答題時間。短文聽兩遍。

16.Howwastheplasticbottle*slifebeforeyesterday?

A.Sad.B.Happy.C.Empty.

17.Whothrewtheplasticbottleintothebin?

A.Awoman.B.Aman.C.Aboy.

18.Whenwastheplasticbottlethrownintoabigtruck?

A.Thismorning.B.Thisafternoon.C.Thisevening.

19.Whatdoestheplasticbottlewanttodointheend?

A.Bethrownintoabin.B.Becoveredwithearth.C.Bereused.

20.Whatdoesthetexttalkabout?

A.Throwingbottles.B.Waterpollution.C.Abottle*ssadness.

第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)

第一節(jié)閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)

閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

A

NameofWitness(目擊證人):MissSusanWong

CrimeWitnessed:Robbery(搶劫)atthebankonHolyCrossRoad,ChoiHung

DateofCrime:Friday,February28,2025

TimeofCrime:4:30p.m.

Thereweretworobbers(搶劫者)inthebank.Theywerebothmen.Thefirstmanwasabout30yearsold,

withbigearsandlongcurlyhair.Heworeamask,soIcouldn'tseehisface.Theothermanwasfat,withshort

straighthair.Heworeglovesandcarriedabackpack.

Themanwiththemasktoldustogivehimallourmoney.Therewasanoldladyinadress.Shewasscaredto

tears.Therobbersshouted"Don'tcry,oldwoman!,?

Themanintheglovesaskedthestafftoopenthesafeandtookoutthemoney.Theydidnotlistentohim,so

themanhitthem.Itwasterrible.Iwasafraid.

Afterafewminutes,thepolicearrived.Thetwomenlefttheirbackpackandranoutofthebank.Itwasall

oversoquickly.

Signed:

SusanWong

1.Howmanypeopledidtherobbery?

A.2.B.3.C.4.D.5.

2.Whendidtherobberyhappen?

A.Atnoon.B.Inthelateafternoon.

C.Atmidnight.D.Intheearlymorning.

3.Whotoldthestafftotakeoutthemoneyfromthesafe?

A.Themanwiththemask.B.Themaninthegloves.

C.Theoldladyinadress.D.MissSusanWong.

4.Whatdidtherobbersleaveatthebank?

A.Theirmoney.B.Theirguns.

C.Theirbackpack.D.Theirgloves.

5.Whereisthereportprobablyfrom?

A.Thepolicestation.B.Thebank.

C.Thehospital.D.Thefirestation.

【答案】l.A2.B3.B4.C5.A

【導語】本文是一份筆錄,主要講述了SusanWong目睹的一起銀行搶劫案。

【1題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thereweretworobbers(搶劫者)inthebank.”可知,有兩名搶劫者。故選A。

【2題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TimeofCrime:4:30p.m.”可知,搶劫發(fā)生在傍晚。故選B。

【3題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題o根據(jù)"Themanintheglovesaskedthestafftoopenthesafeandtookoutthemoney.“可知,戴手套

的男人要求銀行職員打開保險箱,把錢拿出來。故選B。

【4題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Thetwomenlefttheirbackpackandranoutofthebank.”可知,搶劫犯把背包落在了銀

行。故選C。

【5題詳解】

推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,這是一份筆錄,主要講述了SusanWong目睹的一起銀行搶劫案,應(yīng)該來自

警察局。故選A。

B

ItwasarainyFridaynightinnorthwesternChina'sShanxiProvince.AsuddenrainstormhitZhazhou,Shanxi,

andapartoftheShuiyangeBridgeonDanningExpresswaycollapsed(倒塌).

XiaHui,a50-year-oldman,wasdrivingfromXianyangtoWuhanwithhiswife,XuXuan.XiaHuiwasdriving

ontheslowlane(車道),andtwocarsweredrivingonthefastlane.Afterthefirstwhitecarpassedby,hesuddenly

couldn,tseeitstaillights(尾燈).Knowingsomethingwaswrong,hestoppedhiscar.Then,anotherfastblackcarwas

outofhissight.

Aftergettingoutoftheircar,XiaHuiandhiswifefoundthattheircarwasonlyfivemetersawayfromthe

collapsedbridge.

“Itwasreallydangerous.IfIhaddrivenfaster,mycarwouldhavefallendown.^^saidXiaHui.

XiaHuiwantedtosavepeople.Heaskedhiswifetocallthepolicewhilehetriedtostopthecars.

Atfirst,hetookoutthewarningtrianglefromthecarandwavedhisphonewiththeflashlighton,butitdidn't

workwell.Therewerestillfourcarsthatfelldownbecauseoftheirhighspeed.XiaHuithentookouthisstrong

flashlightandwavedandshoutedtocomingdrivers.

“Thefirstcarstoppedwithacoupleandtheirdaughter.Later,moredriverssloweddownandstopped.After

thingsgotbetter,moreandmorecarsstopped.Soon,thepolicearrived.

“Atthatmoment,wedidn'thaveanytimetothinktoomuch.Ourfirstthoughtwastostopasmanycarsaswe

couldandsavemorelives,9,saidXiaHui.

6.Whatmadetheaccidenthappen?

A.Arainstorm.B.Atrafficaccident.

C.Anearthquake.D.Somerepairwork.

7.Whatcanweknowfromparagraph2?

A.ThecolorofXiaHui'scar.B.TheplaceforXiaHuitogo.

C.Theseasonoftheaccident.D.ThereasonforXiaHuigoingtoWuhan.

8.Whichistherightorderaccordingtothetext?

①Thepolicearrived.②ApartoftheBridgecollapsed.③XiaHuinoticedthedanger.

@XiaHuidrivedslowlyintheslowlane.⑤XiaHuiandhiswifetriedtostopthecars.

A.③②④⑤①B.③②⑤①④

C.②④③⑤①D.②③⑤④①

9.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeXiaHui?

A.Kindandbrave.B.Carefulandquiet.

C.Honestandsmart.D.Activeandcreative.

10.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Awonderfulnight.B.Ausefulphonecall.

C.Heroesinanaccident.D.Fastdriversonthehighway.

【答案】6.A7.B8.C9.A10.C

【解析】

【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了陜西橋梁坍塌事故中,夏輝發(fā)現(xiàn)危險并和妻子盡力阻止車輛前

行以挽救生命的事跡。

【6題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"AsuddenrainstormhitZhazhou,Shanxi,andapartoftheShuiyangBridgeonDanning

Expresswaycollapsed.”可知,是暴雨導致了事故發(fā)生,故選A。

【7題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"XiaHui,a50-year-oldman,wasdrivingfromXianyangtoWuhanwithhiswife,XuXuan."可

知,從第二段能知道夏輝要去的地方是武漢,故選B。

【8題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AsuddenrainstormhitZhazhou,Shanxi,andapartoftheShuiyangBridgeonDanning

Expresswaycollapsed(倒塌)表明橋坍塌這一事件,對應(yīng)②;"XiaHui,a50-year-oldman,wasdrivingfrom

XianyangtoWuhanwithhiswife,XuXuan.XiaHuiwasdrivingontheslowlane(車道)”說明夏輝在慢車道行

駛,對應(yīng)④;“Afterthefirstwhitecarpassedby,hesuddenlycouldn'tseeitstaillights(尾燈).Knowingsomething

waswrong,hestoppedhiscar.^^體現(xiàn)夏輝注意到危險,對應(yīng)③;“XiaHuiwantedtosavepeople.Heaskedhis

wifetocallthepolicewhilehetriedtostopthecars.^^表示夏輝和妻子試圖阻止車輛,對應(yīng)⑤;“Soon,thepolice

arrived.^^說明警察到達,對應(yīng)①,可知,順序為②④③⑤①,故選C。

【9題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)"XiaHuiwantedtosavepeople.Heaskedhiswifetocallthepolicewhilehetriedtostopthe

cars.”等內(nèi)容可知,夏輝想救人并積極行動,體現(xiàn)出善良勇敢的品質(zhì),故選A。

【10題詳解】

主旨大意題。文章主要講述了事故中夏輝和妻子救人的事跡,所以主要是關(guān)于事故中的英雄,故選C。

C

ThereisaplacenamedSharkBayinWesternAustralia.Atleast28kindsofsharksareswimmingthroughthe

clearwaterthere-thelargestintheworld.TigersharksareespeciallycommonvisitorstoSharkBay.Theymove

their15-foot-long(4.5meters)bodiesthroughtheseagrass,sometimescatchinghugeseacowsforameal.Although

tigersharksaredangeroustoseacows,theyareimportanttothehealthoftheoceanecosystem.Infact,theycan

alsobeourpowerfulfriendsinstoppingclimate(氣候)change.

ItallcomesbacktotheseagrassthatmoveswiththewavesinSharkBay.Theseagrassisfoodforthesea

cows,whicheacheatabout40kilogramsofseagrassaday.Bycontrollingtheseacowpopulation,tigersharksin

SharkBayhelptheseagrassbedsgrow.Ahealthyseagrassbedstorestwiceasmuchcarbondioxide(二氧化碳)per

squaremileasforestsdoonland.Thismeansthatseagrassissupergoodatkeepingcarbonoutoftheair,which

helpsfightclimatechange.

Butintheworld,tigersharknumbersarebecomingsmaller,includingsomepopulationsinAustralia.Off

Australia'snortheastcoastofQueensland,itisreportedthatthenumberoftigersharkshasfallenquicklybyatleast

71%,largelybecauseofoverfishingandbycatch(誤捕).Fewertigersharksmeanmoreseagrasseatenandless

carbonstoredintheocean.Ifthissituationcontinues,thebalanceoftheoceanecosystemwillbeseriouslybroken.

InSharkBay,thetigersharksareabletoachievethebalancebykeepingseacownumbersdown,andnotall

thebay'sseagrassislost.Butherecomesthequestion:Whatifsharksdisappearedfromthebay?Ifsevenmore

urgent(緊迫的)forustounderstandhowtheysupporttheecosystems.Protectingtigersharksisnotjustabout

savingonespecies(物種);ifsaboutkeepingthewholeoceanhealthy.Everyanimalhasaroletoplay,andsharks

arekeyplayersintheunderwaterworld.

11.Whatcanweknowfromparagraph1?

A.Tigersharkseatseacows.B.Tigersharksareharmfultotheocean.

C.Theseagrassbedisabout4.5meterslong.D.Thetigersharkisthelargestofitskind.

12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"they"inparagraph1referto?

A.Visitors.B.Seacows.

CTigersharks.D.Seagrassbeds.

13.Whatisparagraph2mainlyabout?

A.Howtigersharkshurtseacows.B.Howseacowsbreakseagrassbeds.

C.Howseagrassproducesfoodforus.D.Howtigersharkshelpprotecttheecosystem.

14.Whatisthesituationoftigersharksaroundtheworld?

A.TheyareleavingAustralia.B.Theirhomesaregettingworse.

C.Theyarecatchingtoomanyseacows.D.Theirnumbersaregettingsmaller.

15.Whydoesthewriterwritethetext?

A.Tointroducehowtheecosystemworks.B.Toshowtheimportanceoftigersharks.

C.Todiscusstheproblemsoftigersharks.D.Togivebasicinformationaboutseagrass.

【答案】ILA12.C13.D14.D15.B

【解析】

【導語】本文主要介紹了在澳大利亞西端的鯊魚灣中,虎鯊是我們阻止氣候變化的有力朋友,因此了解虎

鯊是如何支持生態(tài)系統(tǒng)的需求變得更加迫切了。

【n題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中"Theymovetheir15-foot-long(4.5meters)bodiesthroughtheseagrass,sometimes

catchinghugeseacowsforameal.”可知,虎鯊有時會捕捉巨大的海牛作為一頓大餐。故選A。

【12題詳解】

詞句猜測題。根據(jù)第——段中“Althoughtigersharksaredangeroustoseacows,theyareimportanttothehealthof

theoceanecosystem.”可知,虎鯊對海洋生態(tài)系統(tǒng)的健康很重要,故此處的劃線單詞指的是“虎鯊故選

Co

【13題詳解】

主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Theseagrassisfoodfortheseacows,whicheacheatabout40kilogramsofseagrassaday.By

controllingtheseacowpopulation,tigersharksinSharkBayhelptheseagrassbedsgrow.Ahealthyseagrassbed

storestwiceasmuchcarbondioxide(二氧化碳)persquaremileasforestsdoonland.Thismeansthatseagrassis

supergoodatkeepingcarbonoutoftheair,whichhelpsfightclimatechange.“可知,虎鯊是我們阻止氣4所變化

的有力朋友,因此本段主要說虎鯊幫助保護生態(tài)系統(tǒng)。故選D。

【14題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段內(nèi)容“Butintheworld,tigersharkpopulationsarebecomingsmaller,"可知,在全球范

圍內(nèi),虎鯊的數(shù)量正在減少。故選D。

【15題詳解】

主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,虎鯊能夠通過減少海牛的數(shù)量來達到平衡,因此了解虎鯊是如何支持生態(tài)系

統(tǒng)的需求變得更加迫切了,作者想告訴讀者虎鯊的重要性。故選B。

D

Haveyoueverfeltlikeyou'reinyourownsmallworld,whereeverythingyouhearorseejustmakesyou

moresureofwhatyoualreadythink?It'slikebeinginan"echochamber(信息繭房)“一aplacewhereyourown

ideaskeepcomingbacktoyou,andyoudon'thearanydifferentones.Itisn'tsomethingnew,butwitheveryoneon

socialmedia,ifshappeningalotmorenow.

Echochambersarelikeroomsthatwecan,tseeontheInternetwhereeveryoneagreeswithyou.Thinkabout

howpeopleusedtositaroundafire,tellingstoriesthatmadeeveryoneelseallnodandsmile.Now,wehavethe

Internet-ourmodern-dayfire-whereplatforms(平臺)letpeoplearoundtheworldsharetheirthoughts.

Socialmediaplatformsknowexactlywhatwelike.Thankstocleveralgorithms(算法)一setsofrulesthat

computersusetoworkoutwhatyouenjoybywatchingwhatyouclickon,like,andshareonline.Thesealgorithms

watchwhatwedoontheInternettoshowusmoreinformationthatmatchesourinterestsandevenwhatourfriends

like.

However,beinginechochamberscanbringsometrouble.Theymakeusfeelgoodbecausemostoftheviews

aroundusarethoseweagreewith,buttheyalsomakeusseetheworldinaverylimitedway.Thiscanmakeour

opinionsveryfixedandmakeithardforustounderstandpeoplewhothinkdifferently.Itmightevenmakeusfeel

moreseparatedandworriedbecauseeveryoneoutsideour"bubble“seemssodifferent.

Luckily,therearewaystobreakfreefromechochambers.Onebigstepistochallengeourselvesbylooking

forinformationfromdifferentsources(來源).ThismeanssearchingformoredifferentthingsontheInternet,

readingdifferentkindsofstories,andtalkingtopeoplewithotherideas.Also,askquestionsaboutwhere

informationcomesfrom,double-checkfactsandbeopen-minded.Inthisway,wecanmakesureweunderstandthe

widerworldalotbetter.

16.Howdoesthewriterbeginthetext?

A.Bylistingnumbers.B.Byaskingaquestion.

C.Bygivingexamples.D.Byshowingfacts.

17.Whatmayhappeninanechochamberaccordingtothetext?

A.Othersshareyourideas.B.Peoplesharestoriesbyafire.

C.Talktothosewithdifferentideas.D.Understandtheworldbetter.

18Whatdoestheunderlinedword“bubble“inparagraph4mean?

A.Aroom.B.Analgorithm.C.Aballoon.D.Anechochamber.

19.Whatadvicedoesthewritergiveustodealwithechochambers?

A.Stayinechochambers.

B.Don'tcareaboutothers5ideas.

C.Checkwhereinformationcomesfrom.

D.Talkwithpeopleinsideyourechochambers.

20.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.UsefulEchoChambersB.TheHistoryofStorytelling

C.WaystoBreakEchoChambersD.EchoChambersMakeUsSmile

【答案】16.B17.A18.D19.C20.C

【解析】

【導語】本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了信息繭房的概念、出現(xiàn)的原因以及信息繭房對我們的好處與壞

處,最后提出應(yīng)對信息繭房的方式。

【16題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第——段中“Haveyoueverfeltlikeyou9reinyourownsmallworld,whereeverythingyouhear

orseejustmakesyoumoresureofwhatyoualreadythink?”可知,作者是通過提問的方式開始寫這篇文章的。

故選B。

【17題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“It,slikebeinginan"echochamber(信息繭房),一aplacewhereyourownideas

keepcomingbacktoyou,andyoudon'thearanydifferentones.”可知,在信息繭房里,你自己的想法不斷回到

你身邊,你聽不到任何不同的想法,即你周圍的其他人和你的想法一樣。故選A。

【18題詳解】

詞句猜測題。根據(jù)第四段中"However,beinginechochamberscanbringsometrouble.Theymakeusfeelgood

becausemostoftheviewsaroundusarethoseweagreewith,buttheyalsomakeusseetheworldinaverylimited

way.Thiscanmakeouropinionsveryfixedandmakeithardforustounderstandpeoplewhothinkdifferently.It

mightevenmakeusfeelmoreseparatedandworriedbecauseeveryoneoutsideour"bubble“seemssodifferent.“可

知,待在信息繭房里可能有點危險。它們一方面讓我們感覺良好,但另一方面也讓我們以一種非常有限的

方式看待世界,即我們的觀點可能非常固定,因此很難理解與我們的想法不同的人,讓我們覺得我們的

“bubble”之外的人似乎都是如此不同。故推測bubble就是指“信息繭房”。故選D。

【19題詳解】

細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Onebigstepistochallengeourselvesbylookingforinformationfromdifferentsources(來

源).”可知,作者建議我們核查信息源來應(yīng)對信息繭房。故選C。

【20題詳解】

最佳標題題。通讀全文可知,本文介紹了信息繭房的各個方面以及打破信息繭房的方法。C選項最能概括

文章主旨,符合最佳標題,故選C。

第二節(jié)閱讀七選五(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)

閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

Ifyoulieawakeatnight,thinkingoveradecisionyoumadeearlierthatdayorworryingabouttomorrow'sto-

dolist,youmightbeoverthinking.21Peoplemaythinkaboutthesimplestsituationsoreventsfarmore

thantheyneedto.Inmanycases,itcouldshowupasreplayingeventsofthepastandeventhepresentinabad

way.Butwhydopeopleoverthink?

Accordingtosomeexperts,overthinkingcomesfromabasicpartofourmind.Ourbrainsalwayslookfor

dangersandtrytomakeplanstoavoidthemandkeepussafe.Thesedangersmightcomefrombadexperiencesin

thepast.22

Somepeoplebelievethatoverthinkingmaybehelpfulbecauseithelpsuslookataproblemfromevery

possiblesideandgetreadyforwhatmighthappen.However,researchshowsthatoverthinkingcanleadtomore

stressandsadness.23Worryingtoomuchaboutwhatothersdoandsaycanalsomakeyoumisunderstand

them.

So,insteadofsittingandthinkingaboutaproblemendlessly,youcanpayattentiontootherthingsforawhile.

Giveyourbrainabreak.24Youcandosomethingfun,likegardening,cooking,orevensleeping.

25Askyourselfiftheyhaveapointandthinkaboutotherpossibilities.Itcanbedifficultatfirst,but

learningtostopoverthinkingcanhelpyouchangebadthoughtsintomuchbetterones.

“Thinkingisatwo-waystreet.Whilethebrainmayproducelotsofthoughts,intheend,ifsuptoustodecide

ifweacceptthem,^^NatalieDattilo,aprofessor,said.

A.Worryingaboutthefutureisanotherpart.

B.Also,challengetheseideaswhentheyappear.

C.Overthinkingcanmakeiteasytosleepatnight.

D.Whafsmore,overthinkingcanhurtrelationships.

E.Then,afterresting,trytothinkofwaystosolveit.

F.Overthinkingcanhelpussolveproblemsmoreactively.

G.Overthinkingmeansgoingoverthesameideaallthetime.

【答案】21.G22.A23.D24.E25.B

【解析】

【導語】本文主要介紹了過度思考的表現(xiàn)、原因、危害以及應(yīng)對方法。

[21題詳解】

卞艮據(jù)上文“Ifyoulieawakeatnight,thinkingoveradecisionyoumadeearlierthatdayorworryingabout

tomorrow'sto-dolist,youmightbeoverthinking."以及下文"Peoplemaythinkaboutthesimplestsituationsor

eventsfarmorethantheyneedto.”可知,過度思考的特點是反復糾結(jié)同一件事,選項G”過度思考意味著總

是重復同樣的想法?!狈险Z境。故選G。

【22題詳解】

根據(jù)上文“Thesedangersmightcomefrombadexperiencesinthepast”并結(jié)合選項可知,此處需補充另一部分

原因---對未來的擔憂,選項A"擔心未來是另一部分?!胺险Z境。故選A。

【23題詳解】

卞艮據(jù)上文“However,researchshowsthatoverthinkingcanleadtomorestressandsadness."以及下文"Worrying

toomuchaboutwhatothersdoandsaycanalsomakeyoumisunderstandthem.”可矢口,此處需補充過度思考帶來

的危害,選項D“更重要的是,過度思考會傷害人際關(guān)系?!狈险Z境。故選D。

【24題詳解】

卞艮據(jù)上文“So,insteadofsittingandthinkingaboutaproblemendlessly,youcanpayattentiontootherthingsfora

while.Giveyourbrainabreak.”可知,此處與讓大腦休息下有關(guān),選項E“然后,休息后,試著想辦法解決

它?!狈险Z境。故選E。

【25題詳解】

卞艮據(jù)下文“Askyourselfiftheyhaveapointandthinkaboutotherpossibilities.Itcanbedifficultatfirst,but

learningtostopoverthinkingcanhelpyouchangebadthoughtsintomuchbetterones.”可矢口,止匕處與學會停止過

度思考有關(guān),選項B“同時,當這些想法出現(xiàn)時,挑戰(zhàn)它們?!狈险Z境。故選B。

第三部分語言運用(共三節(jié),滿分35分)

第一節(jié)補全對話(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)

閱讀下面對話,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳答案完成對話。

Jack:Hi,Anna!OurschoolisholdingaScienceFairaboutspaceexploration(探索)nextFriday.26We

cangotogether!

Anna:Wow!27Whafsthemainactivity?

Jack:We511buildmodelrocketsandlearnaboutChina?sTiangongSpaceStation.Ifsgoingtobesomuchfun!

Anna:Cool!28Doweneedtobringmaterials?

Jack:Justbringemptyplasticbottles.Thesciencelaboratorywillprovideothertools.Ithinktheywillalsohave

somecoolvideosaboutspace.

Anna:Gotit.29

Jack:Intheplayground.

Anna:I'venevermadearocketbefore.IhopeIcandoitwell.

Jack:Noworries!Teacherswillshowusstepbystep.Tmsureyou'llmakeit!

Anna:OK!Bytheway,canweinviteourfriendsfromotherschools?

Jack:Sure!Theschoolpreparedenoughspaceforeveryone.

Anna:Oh,30

Jack:Itstartsat2:00p.m.

Anna:Can'twaittotry!

26.

A.Areyoufreethen?B.Isitrainingtoday?

C.Doyoulikespring?D.Didyoueatlunch?

27.A.Thafsboring.B.Don'tgiveup.C.I'mnotsure.D.Soundsamazing!

28.A.Ihatescience.B.Tmreallyexcited!C.It'stoohard.D.Tilstayathome.

29.

AWhereisthefair?B.Whyisspaceimportant?

C.Whoistheteacher?D.Howmuchtimedowehave?

30.

A.Whereismybag?B.Howdoesitwork?

C.Whendoesitstart?D.Whafsyourfavoritefood?

【答案】26.A27.D28.B29.A30.C

【解析】

【導語】本文講述了杰克邀請安娜參加學校即將舉行的關(guān)于太空探索的科學博覽會,并詳細介紹了博覽會

的主要活動、所需材料、活動地點以及開始時間等信息。

【26題詳解】

根據(jù)"Wecangotogether!”可知,此處是邀請安娜一起去,因此應(yīng)詢問對方是否有空,A項“那時你有空

嗎?”符合語境。故選A。

[27題詳解】

根據(jù)"Wow!"和"What'sthemainactivity?”可知,安娜對杰克的邀請表示驚訝,并詢問活動的主要內(nèi)容,因

此此處需要一個表達安娜對活動感興趣的句子,D項“聽起來很神奇!”符合語境。故選D。

【28題詳解】

根據(jù)"Doweneedtobringmaterials?”可知,安娜詢問是否需要帶材料,因此她是愿意去的,此處應(yīng)表達她

激動的心情,B項“我真的很興奮!”符合語境。故選B。

【29題詳解】

根據(jù)"Intheplayground.”可知,此處詢問活動的地點,A項“展覽會在哪里?”符合語境。故選A。

【30題詳解】

根據(jù)"Itstartsat2:00p.m.”可知,此處詢問活動的開始時間,C項“什么時候開始?”符合語境。故選C。

第二節(jié)完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

Asthesmallestandthinnestplayerinmyicehockeyteam(冰球隊),Iwasnicknamed(起綽號)bymyteam

leader.ThefirsttimeIheardotherplayerscallthe31、Ididn'tlikeitatall.Iknewtheywantedtomake

friendswithme,butinsideIwas32.

One33whodidn'tcallmebymynicknamewasEric.Healwaystriedhisbesttomakeme

34athomeontheteam.IfeltlikethewholeteamexceptEricthoughtIwasa35boy.Afterall,

theycouldliftmeupusingjustone36.

Oneday,wewereplayingagainstanotherteam.Theywereallbig,andtheyplayedwell.Iknewthatanyofthem

couldgetmypuck(冰球)37.

Inthemiddleofthegame,IwasskatingwiththepuckandI38ittoEric.Hewasabouttogetitwhen

thebiggestplayeroftheotherteamtook39stickunexpectedly.ThenEricfell.

Then,theunhappythinghappened.IsawtheplayerlaughinginsteadofhelpingEric.Icouldn't40

someonebeingsounfriendlytomyfriend.Iskatedtowardshimandshoutedathim,"Youmustsaysorrytohim!”

Buttheplayersaidno.Heturnedaroundandtriedtorunaway.ButIskated41tohimandsaidthesame

42.HetriedtoescapesoIdidthesamethingagain.FinallyhesaidsorrytoEric.

Fromthatmomenton,myteammatesworkedwithme43anddidn'tcallmebymynicknameanymore.

Theyhadneverseen44sosmallstandupsobravelyinfrontofsuchabigplayer.45Imightbe

small,Ihaveastrongmind.

31.A.nameB.numberC.timeD.turn

32.A.unhappyB.shyC.scaredD.excited

33.A.writerB.teacherC.playerD.dancer

34.A.stayB.feelC.cleanD.expect

35.A.successfulB

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