2025年中考英語復習考前沖刺：任務型閱讀

1.（2025?大連模擬）

Mars,Robots，HigherPricesandMore

Whatwilltheworldlooklikein2045?IrecentlyspokewithfourAmericanstudents,CadenSorensen,

ChandlerStark,FatimaAbdiandNoelaniVelascoPolley,togettheirthoughtsonthisquestion.

In2045,thekidsthink,humanswillbeabletoliveonMars.Theysuggestthateveryoneshouldspendafew

yearsontheredplanettogivetheEarthaHrest".nAndwhenwecomeback,wemusttrynottopolluteasmuch,

"saysStark.

ButMarsisnotyetreadyforhumanhabitation（居?。?Thekidsagreethatimmediateactionmustbetakento

cleanuptheEarth."Itstimetofixitnow,"saysSorensen.nIt'snotgoingtofixitself."

Thekidsdonotjustcareaboutprogressinspaceexploration.Theyarealsointerestedinthefuturejobs.

Starkhopestocompose（倉4作）musicforTVshowsoneday.Abdiwantstobeabusinessowncr.Sorensen

dreamsaboutbecomingalawyer.Polleywantstobeascientist.

"Idon*tthinktherewillbealotoffast-foodjobs,"saidAbdi.Shealsothinksthateverythingisgoingtoget

alotmoreexpensive."Peoplewillhavetolookforhigher-payingjobs.""

Manyjobs,thekidspredict（預測），willbereplacedbyrobots."There'llbenomorefactoryjobsbecause

robotscanjustdoeverything,"saysStark.Buttheybelievethepowertoshapethefutureisinhumanhands.The

worldwillbeabetterplace,butofcourse,“weneedtoworkhard,andweallneedtolearntobekindtoothers."

（1）Inthekids'opinion,wherewillhumansbeabletolivein2045?

（2）WhatisSorensen*sideaabouttheEarth?

（3）WhydoesStarksaytherewillbenomorefactoryjobs?

（4）Whatdoyouthinktheworldwilllooklikein2045?Write30wordsormore.

2.（2025?清城區(qū)一模）AtalkbetweenShenzhou-14astronautsandASEANteenagersstartedonNovember1,

2O22.ThemaintalkplacewasinBeijing.TheShenzhou-14astronautsareLiuYang,ChenDongandCai

Xuzhe.Thetalkinterestednearly1,000teenagersfromChinaandASEANmemberstates.Theytalkedwith

eachotherontheInternet.

Somestudentswereinterestedinthethreeastronauts'lifeinthespacestation.Theastronautansweredtheir

questionspatiently.Thereisnogravity（重力）inspace,sothingsarenotasheavyastheyareonEarth.Whenthey

dropsomething,itdoesn'tfalltothefloor.Theyeatanddrinkdifferentlyinspace.Theyhavespecialplatessothat

theirfooddoesn'tflyaway.Infact,theycandrinkhotwaterandeatfreshandhotfoodinthespacestation.Though

theycanseesunrisesandsunsetsevery90minutesinspace,theystillget7hoursofsleepeverynight.

Thethreeastronautsalsosayexerciseisimportantforthemaswell.Sincethereisnogravitytheirmuscles(肌

肉)becomeweakveryquickly.Topreventthisfromhappening,theyhavetoexerciseonspecialmachinestotrain

theirmuscleseveryday.However,itisnotallhardworkinspace.Whentheyarenotdoingscienceexperiments,

writingreportsorexercising,theywatchmoviesandreadthenewsforfun.

AhighschoolstudentfromthePhilippinesthoughtthetalkwascreativeandinteresting.ltmadehimknow

moreaboutthelifeofastronauts.Heknewthebeautyofourplanetwellfromthetalk,too.

(1)WhyarethingslighterinspacethantheyareonEarth?

(2)Willtheirfoodflyawayifastronautsdon'teatitonspecialplates?

(3)Howmanyhoursdotheastronautssleepeverynightinspace?

(4)Howdoastronautstraintheirmuscles?

(5)WhatdidahighschoolstudentfromthePhilippinesthinkofthetalk?

3.(2025?南通模擬)Chineseonlineliterature(文學)hasagrowingnumberofreadersalloverthe

world.Mr.Ji,auniversityteacher,hasreadaboutabillionwordsofonlinenovels.Hebelievesonlineliterature

isoneoftheproperwaystotellthestoriesoflifetoday.Onlinenovelsarepopularamongyoungreadersfrom

Chinaandothercountries,becausetheyoffertheexperiencesofgettingmagicskillsormakinggreatsuccess

easily.Thesekindsofsuddensuccessandexperiencesseldomhappenonmostpeopleintherealworld.

Over16,000Chineseonlineliteratureworksarespreadabroad.Thereareover150millionreadersoutside

China.MostoftheforeignreadersofChineseonlinenovelsareyoungpeoplewhowerebornbetween1996and

2010.Thewritersweremainlybomafter1990.

Mr.Jiisconfident(自信)withthefutureofonlineliterature.What'smore,hethinksdirectorsshouldproduce

moreexcellentTVdramasandfilmsonthosehotonlinenovels.Inthisway,itwillhelptheliteraturedevelop

faster.

MoreandmoreforeignfriendsenjoyreadingChineseonlineliterature.Howcanwemakegooduseofthe

Internettomakethemlearnaboutourculture?Thoughthereisstillalongwaytogo,talentedwriterswill

continuecreatingnicestoriesandtheworldwillhearourvoice.

(1)WhyareChineseonlinenovelspopularwithyoungreaders?

(2)HowmanyChineseonlineliteratureworksarespreadabroad?

(3)Whenweremostofthewritersofonlineliteratureborn,before1990orafter1990?

(4)HowcantheonlineliteraturedevelopfasteraccordingtoMr.Ji?

(5)Whatwilltalentedwritersdotolettheworldhearourvoice?

4.(2025?陸豐市校級模擬)

(1)TedisgoingtoAmericabyairA.Nancy,thankyouforaskingmetogoshoppingwithyou.ButI

andsheiscomingbackonOctober25th.amafraidIcan*t.IhavealotofworktodofromMondayto

(2)Maryisbusyonworkdays.SheFriday.IwonderwhetheritisOKonSaturdayorSunday.

wantstoknowifitisfinetogoshoppingonB.PauLIamverysorryIcan*tplaybasketballwithyouon

weekends.SaturdayafternoonbecauseIhurtmyleglastweek.Ihopetojoin

(3)Tarahassomethingelsetodoyounextweek.

afterwork,soshewillgototheconcertatC.Lucas,IamnotquitebusythesedayssoIamabletogo

abouttentoseven.shoppingwithyouthisFriday.Let*smeetataround10o*clockat

(4)ThereissomethingwrongCityPark.

withSandy'sleg,sohecan'ttakepartintheD.Emma,youaresokindtoinvitemetoyourbirthdayparty.rd

basketballgame.Hewillgetbacktotheloveto,butIhavetostaywithmymominthehospital.She

teamnextweek.happenedtobeill.

(5)_______Tobycan'tgotothebirthdayE.Barry,thankyouforinvitingmetoyourhousefordinneron

partybecausehismotherisill.October18th.ButIhavetoflytoAmericaforameeting.!hopeto

seeyouwhenIcomebackaweeklater.

F.Jane,MerryChristmasandHappyNewYearJFmterriblysorryI

can*tmakeittothefamilydinner.I'monvacationandwon'tgo

backhomeuntilnextmonth.

G.HalLthankyouforyourinvitation.rdlovetogototheconcert

athalfpastsix,butPllhaveameetingafterwork,soImaybe20

minuteslate.Reallysorryaboutthat.

5.(2025?市南區(qū)校級一模)BuyingHorse-boneswith500goldbars!

DuringtheWarringStatesPeriod(475-221BC),KingZhaowantedtohavetalentedpeopletomakethe

statestrong.Heaskedthescholar(有學問的人)GuoWei(A)advice.Guotoldthekingastory.In

ancienttimes,therewasakingwhowantedaspecialkindofhorse.Thishorsecouldrun1,000liaday.ltwas

calledqianlima.Hesentmanypeopletofindthesehorsesandbuythemforhim.3yearslater,nobodyfoundhim

suchahorse.

Oneday,amanvolunteeredtohelp.Withinthreemonths,heheardaboutaqianlima.Herushedtofind(B)

it,butthehorsewasalreadydead.StilLheboughtthebonesofthehorsewith500piecesofgold.Thekingwas

veryangry."WhatIwantisalivehorse,notthebonesofadeadhorse!"

Themananswered,"Look!You'rewillingtopayahighpriceforadeadhorse,(C)letalonealive

one.Thisshowspeoplethatyoutrulywishtobuythehorses.Justwaitandthehorsesyouwantwillcomevery

soon."Withinayear,manyqianlimaownersbroughttheirhorsestotheking.

Guotoldthekingthathecouldseehimself(D)thebonesofthehorse."IfIamvalued(重視)，

moretalentwillbewillingtoservethestate,"hesaid.ThekingbuilthousesforGuoandtreatedhimasa

teacher.Soon,talentedpeopleacrossthestatecametohelptheking.Hisstatewasstrongerandstronger.

（1）在（A）和（D）空白處填入適當?shù)慕樵~使句意完整。

（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword（B）itreferto?

(3)根據(jù)上下文猜測劃線(C)處letalone的漢語意思。

（4）Fillintheblanksaccordingtothetext.（每空1個單詞）

KingZhaooftheStateYanactuallywantedtohave①②.InGuo'sstory,

theman③500piecesofgold④thebonesofthehorse.Thekinggot⑤

withthemanbecausehethoughtadeadhorsewasofnouse.Whiletheman'sreasonwashorseownerswould

seetheking'sneedforqianlima.After⑥Guo'sstory,thekingtreatedhimwellandhisstate

becamestronger.

6.（2025?襄B日模擬）Thepopularityofcommunitycanteens（餐廳）hasrisenrecently.lthasbecomeanmust

-visit"placeforallagegroups.

Atnoon,theTongjicanteen,oneofthecity'smorethan1,600communitycanteensinWuhaniscrowdedand

ChenHuiiswaitinginline.Shelivesaloneandworksinanearbyofficebuilding.''Preparingmyownmealstakes

toomuchtime,"shesaid."1usedtospendtwohourscookingbutonlytenminuteseating."Foralongtime,she

dependedheavilyonfooddeliveries（外賣）.Herparentsalwaysworriedaboutthesafetyofthosemeals.

Thecommunitycanteenswerebuilttoprovidequickerandhealthiermealsatfairpricesfortheold,sothey

werecalled"seniorcanteens"atfirst.Now,however,thesecanteensarebecomingpopularwithyoungpeopleas

well.Manyofthemsharetheirdiningexperiencesonline.Asaresult,morepeoplehavestartedshowingupat

communitycanteens.

Someyoungpeoplehaven'ttakenactionyet.That'snotbecausetheyhavedoubtsaboutthequalityof

food.Instead,theyworriedabouttakinguptheoldpeople'splaces.nTheydon'tneedtoworry.Weservetheold

from10：30to11：30amand4：30to5：30pm,"saidLiJiahao,themanagerofalocalcommunitycanteen."Apart

from（除了）thosehours,peopleofallagesarewelcome."

Youngpeoplearealsowarmlywelcomedbytheold.”We'rehappytohavethemdininghere,"saida90-

year-oldman."Theygivean'elderlycanteen'afeelingofyouth."

（1）ChenHuidependedonfooddeliveriesforalongtimeandherparentswereworried

about.（不超過5個詞）

（2）ThereareinWuhanandtheTongjiCanteenisoneofthem.（10個詞以內(nèi)）

（3）Thecommunitycanteenswerebuilttoprovideandfoodat

lowerpricesfortheold,sotheywereknownas"seniorcanteens"atfirst.（每空1個詞）

（4）Whyhaven'tsomeyoungpeopletakenaction?

_______________________.（10個詞以內(nèi)）

（5）Doyouagreewiththeideaofthecommunitycanteen?Why?

_______________________.（20個詞以內(nèi)）

7.（2024秋?建鄴區(qū)期末）Chinesepeopleliketheredcolouralot.Evennow,Chinesepeopleliketoreferto

ourselvesasChizi,meaningthereddescendant（子孫）.

Redrepresentsthemotherlandandauthority.OfficialuniformsoftheTangDynastywerered.IntheQing

Dynasty,redwasusedonofficialcapstoshowdifferentrankings.Asweknow,theFive-starredRedFlagwas

firstraisedonOctober1st,1949.Evennowadays,headlinesofofficialdocuments（文件）arepaintedinred.This

iswhytheyarecalledred-headdocuments.

Forordinarypeople,redstandsforhappiness.Forexample,thewordndoublehappiness"usedforweddings

isred.Thebride（新娘）wearsredclotheswhicharedifferentfromthewhitegownsofthewest.Duringthe

ChineseSpringFestival,peoplewillgiveredpacketswithmoneyinsidetothechildrenasgoodwishes.Couplets

（對聯(lián)）hangingonbothsidesofthedoorsarewritteninred.Thewordredequalsprettiness.Theexpression

"hongyan"meaningredcolourisasynonymofabeautifulgirl.Redisalsooneofthemostpopularwordsusedin

thenamesofChinesewomen.Butintrafficlightsredmeansstopdriving.Thisishowthewesternersliketousethe

redcolour.ltisbecauseredisverybright,andisgoodforwarningpurposes.Butitdoesn'treallyhaveanynegative

meanings.

（1）WhatdoesChizimean?

（2）WhenwastheFive-staredRedFlagfirstraised?

(3)Whyareofficialdocumentscalledred-headdocuments?

(4)Whenwillpeoplegiveredpackets?

(5)Whatdoyouthinkoftheredcolour?

8.(2024秋?臨平區(qū)期末)

MakingaDifferenceinYourCommunity

Helpingothersdoesn'talwaysneedbigactions.Sometimes,eventhesmallesteffortscanmakeabig

difference.Twoteenagers,JasonandEmma,recentlysharedhowthey'veworkedtoimprovetheircommunity.Lefs

hearabouttheirexperiencesandthelessonsthey*velearnedalongtheway.

?Canyouintroducewhatyou*vedoneforyourcommunity?

Jason：(1)Inmyprogram,kidsfrommyneighborhoodcanborrowsportsthingsforfree.

Emma：Iworkedwithagrouptorepainttheplaygroundinourlocalparkandmakeitmorecolorfulforkids.

.(2)_______

Jason：Inoticedthatmanykidsinmyneighborhooddon'thaveenoughmoneytobuysportsthings.So,I

thoughtifIcouldlendthemthesportsthings,maybetheywouldstarttolovesportsandstayactive.

Emma：ItallstartedwhenIsawthewallsintheplaygroundwerebroken,andthefloorwasalwaysdirtyand

grey."Whynotmaketheplacebetterforeveryone?"Igottogetherwithsomefriends,andwecameupwithaplan

torepaintandfixitup.

?Whatwasyourfavoritepartofthisexperience?

Jason：Honestly,myfavoriteparthasbeenseeingthekidsenjoysportstogether.Often,Iseeakidoutthere

usingthesportsthings.(3)

Emma：Ilovedworkingwithmyfriendstomaketheplaygroundlivelier.Wespenthourspainting.Wewereall

soproudoftheresult.(4)Evenwhenweweretired,wekeptgoingbecauseweknewthekidswould

loveit.It'samazingtoseehowhappytheyarenow.

?Anyadviceforpeoplewhowanttohelptheircommunity?

Jason：Startwithsomethingsmallbutmeaningful.

Emma：Don*twaitforotherstotakeaction一youcanbetheonetostart.

A.Whatmadeyouwanttostartthisproject?

B.IfeellikeIhavedonesomethingmeaningful.

C.Whodidyouworkwith?

D.Icreatedasportsthingslendingprogram.

E.Andwehavelearnedthewayofworkinginagroup.

(5)Whoseworkdoyouthinkismorehelpfulforkids，Jason'sorEmma's?Why?(不超過15詞)

9.(2024秋?西安期末)InChina,thetwelfthmonthofthelunarcalendariscallednLayuen.Themonthisfullof

interestingfestivalsandcustoms.Herearesomefestivalsforyou.

LabaFestival,whichisontheeighthdayofLayue,isthefirstfestivalinthismonth.Fromthisdayon,people

begintogetreadyfortheChineseNewYear.

OnLabaFestival,peopleofteneathotLabaporridge.Thereareusuallyeightthingsintheporridge：rice,red

beans,peas,driedlotusseeds(干蓮籽)，datesandthreedifferentkindsoffruitsandnuts.Theporridgeisnotjust

goodforyourhealth，butablessingforthecomingoftheChineseNewYear.

AnotherimportantcelebrationbeforetheSpringFestivalisXiaonian.ltisusuallyonthe23thor24thdayof

thelastlunarmonth.ltisanimportantday.Peopleoffersacrifices(祭祀)totheKitchenGodwholooksafterthe

family.

Don'tforgettocleanyourhome.ThisisalsoanimportantthingtodotopreparefortheChineseNew

Year.Becauseitmeanssweepingawaythebadthingsoftheoldyearandwelcominganewstart.Now,thelast

thingforyoutodoistowaitforthecomingSpringFestival

(1)WhenisLabaFestival?

Itson.

(2)WhatdopeopleofteneatonLabaFestival?

Peopleofteneat.

(3)WhichEnglishwordinParagraph3mean"祝福"？

It's“_______________

(4)WhatdopeopledoonXiaonian?

Peopleoffer.

（5）WhydopeoplecleantheirhomesbeforetheSpringFestival?

Becauseitmeanssweepingawaythebadthingsoftheoldyearand.

10.（2024秋?靜海區(qū)期末）LiShizhenisamedicalscientistoftheMingDynasty（朝）.Heisfamousasa

greatmaster（大師）ofmedicineinChina.Heputhisheartintomedicinetosavethesick.

LiShizhenwasbornin1518inHubei.Bothhisgrandfatherandfatherweredoctors.Li'sgrandfatherwasa

countrydoctorwhotravelledfromplacetoplacewithabagofherbs（藥草）.Li'sfatherwasalsoafamousdoctor

intheirlocalarea.

Fromchildhood,LiShizhenwenttothemountainswithhisfathertopickherbs.Hegotwideknowledge

aboutanimals,plantsandmedicine.Attheageof33,LiShizhenbecameveryfamousatthattime.Afewyears

later,hewasinvitedtoworkinBeijing.Buthelefthisjobanddecidedtowriteabookaboutherbs.Hetravelledto

manyplacesandgotmuchexperience.

Healsoreadhundredsofmedicalbooksandcollecteddifferentkindsofherbs.After27yearsofefforts,Ben

CaoGangMu（本草綱目）wascompletedin1578.Thebookisconsideredasoneofthegreatestscientific

achievementsoftheMingDynasty.

（1）LiShizhenisfamousasinChina.

（2）Li'sgrandfatherwaswhotravelledfromplacetoplace.

（3）LiShizhengotaboutanimals,plantsandmedicine.

（4）LiShizhentravelledtomanyplacesandgot.

（5）After27yearsofefforts,BenCaoGangMuin1578.

11.（2024秋?和平區(qū)期末）Fightsatschoolsometimeshappen.Buthowcanyoukeepawayfromafight?Here's

somethingyoucando.

Becalm.Sometimes,youfeelsoangrythatyoureallywanttoteachsomebodyalesson.Butbeingangrycan*t

solveproblems.Neithercanafight.Instead,itmaybringyoumoreproblems.Intheschool,everyoneinvolved（卷

入）inafightwillbepunished,nomatterwhostartedit.Therearenowinnersinafight.

Shoutloudly.Ifyouknowsomeoneiscomingupbehindyoutoattack,turntowardsthepersonwithyour

handsupinfrontofyourbodyandloudlysay"stop"beforewalkingaway.Loudvoicecanusuallymakethe

attackercalmdown.Ifthepersondoesn'tstop,cryforhelpbycallingoutthenameofateacherwhoseofficeis

nearby.

Learntorefiise.Yourfriendmayaskyoutojoininafight.Leamtosayno.Helpinghimfightisnotreally

helpfultohim.Ifyoureallywanttogivehimahand,trytoaskhimtogiveitup.Also,youcantellhimifhegets

involvedinafight,hemaygethurtandbepunished.Then,trytolearnwhyhewantsafightandhelphimfinda

rightwaytodealwiththeproblem.

(1)Whenfightsatschoolsometimeshappen,beingangry.

(2)Everyoneinvolvedinafightwillbepunishedatschool,nomatter.

(3)canusuallymaketheattackercalmdown.

(4)Youcanalsocryforhelpbycallingoutwhoseofficeisnearby.

(5)Ifyourfriendasksyoutojoininafight,helphimfindtodealwiththe

problem.

12.(2024秋?合川區(qū)期末)Holidaysplayanimportantpartinourlife.Weworkhardduringtheyear,sowefeel

tiredandstressedattimes.Weneedholidaystorelax,eveniftheyonlylastforafewdays.Thisisespecially

trueforwomen.Theycouldgetawayfromtheirhusbands,childrenandfamilyforevenoneweekintheyear.

Holidayshavemanygoodresults.Firstly,theycanimprovetheeconomy(經(jīng)濟).Iftherewerenoholidays，

peoplewouldhavelittletimetospendtheirmoney.Secondly,holidaysallowpeopletorelaxafterworkingharda

wholeyear.Duringandaftertheholidays,peoplefeelmorerelaxedandarefullofenergy；theythenbringthis

energytoworkwhentheycontinueworking.Lastly,holidayshelppeoplelearnhowtoenjoylife.Mostpeople

improvetheirrelationshipswiththeirotherfamilymembersduringholidays.

However,holidaysalsohavesomebadsides.Peoplecouldn*tenjoytravellingbecauseoftheheavy

traffic.Besides,peoplecouldn'thavefunshoppingbecauseoftoomanypeople.

Anyway,mostpeoplerealizethattheyneedholidays.!can*timaginewhatpeople'sliveswouldbelikeif

therewerenoholidays.

(1)Dowomenespeciallyneedholidaystorelax?

(2)Howmanygoodresultsdoholidayshaveaccordingtothepassage?

(3)Whatbadsidesdoholidayshave?

(4)Areholidaysimportantforyou?Whyorwhynot?

13.（2024秋?南京期末）LudwigvanBeethovenwasoneofthegreatestcomposersofalltime.Hewasborn

in1770inBonn,Germany.Whenhewas4yearsold,hisfatherstartedteachinghimtoplaythepiano.Later,

Beethoventooklessonsfromotherteachers.Healsolearnedtoplaytheviolinandtheorgan（管風琴）whenhe

wasveryyoung.

In1787,whenBeethovenwas17,hevisitedVienna,Austria.There,heplayedforafamousmusiciannamed

Mozart.BeethovenmovedtoViennain1792tostudywithanotherfamousmusician,Haydn.Beethovenlivedin

Viennatherestofhislife.

Beethovenplayedmusicthatotherpeoplehadwritten.Buthealsolikedtoimprovise（即興倉4作）.Beethoven

wouldasksomeonetoplayafewnotesonapiano.Thenhe'dsitdownandplaythosesamefewnotesandadd

more.Soon,hewouldcreateawholenewtune.

Asacomposer,Beethovenwasagreattalent.Helikedtowrite,orcompose,hisownmusic.Heheardmusic

inhishead.Thenhewrotethesongsdownonpaper.Whilewriting,Beethovenplayedhissongsonthepianoto

hearhowtheysounded.Hewouldrewritehismusicoverandover.Finally,hewouldbepleasedwithhisnew

music.

Around1798,Beethovenstartedgoingdeaf.Atfirst,hehadtroublehearingpeopletalk.Later,hecouldn't

hearhisownmusic.By1820,Beethovenwastotallydeaf.Thoughhecouldn*thear,Beethovenkeptplaying

music.Heevenkeptcomposing!WhenBeethovencomposed,henheardnthetunesinhismind.Thenhewrotethem

down.HowdidBeethovenhearmusicinhishead?Softlysingaloudasongyouknowwell,likeMaryHada

LittleLamb.Asyousing,youcanhearthesongwithyourears.Nowsilentlysingthesamesongtoyourselfinyour

mind.Canyouhearhowitsoundsinsideyourhead?

Beethovencomposedhismostfamouspiecesofmusicafterhewasdeaf.ThesepiecesincludeMoonlight

SonataandhisSymphony（交響樂）No.5andSymphonyNo.9.HisworksconnectedtheclassicalageofWestern

musictothelaterromanticage.

AFamousComposer

IntroductionBeethovenwasbomin1770inGermany.

Hehadatalentformusicata（1）age.

（2）hemovedtoViennain1792,helived

theretherestofhislife.

Learning（3）Whenhewasyoung,Beethovenlearnedtoplaydifferent

(4)__________________.

In1787hehadachancetoplayforMozart.

Fiveyearslater,helearnedmusicfromHaydn.

Hecreatednewtunesby(5)_____________morenotesto

others*music.

ChallengeoflifeAround1798，Beethovenbegantohave(6)

problems.

By1820,Beethovenwastotallydeaf.

Hekeptcomposingmusicbyhearingthetunessilently.

Musical(7)___________________MoonlightSonata,SymphonyNo5andSymphonyNo.9

arehismostfamouspiecesofmusic.

Hisworksbuilta(8)_____________betweentheclassical

ageofWesternmusicandthelaterromanticage.

YouropinionBesidesBeethovenandMozart,whatothergreatcomposers

doyouknow?

(9)_______________________

Inyouropinion,whatmakesagoodcomposer?

Agoodcomposershould(10)_______________________

14.(2025?南山區(qū)校級一模)下面的材料分別介紹了閱讀學校心理健康指導老師給同學們的六條回復，請

根據(jù)五位同學匿名向老師描述的情況，幫助他們匹配出老師最有可能給出的回復并將其標號填入題前括

號內(nèi)。

A.Mostpeoplefeelverygoodaboutthemselveswhentheyareabletoofferhelptoothers.You^eallowing

otherstofeelgoodwhenyouaskothersforhelp.

B.Itistheworstthingtoforce(強迫)yourselftodowhatyouhatetomakefriends.ltmaybegreatatfirst,

butit'sdifficulttoformahealthyfriendshipinthelongrun.Soshowothersyourtrueself.

C.Anykindofrelationshipsneedstobecarefullykept.Ifyouarebusy,youcanchatonlineormakesome

phonecalls.Technologyhasmadeiteasytostayintouch.

D.Agreatwaytostartmakingfriendsistobeconfidentandsayyesifyouareinvitedtodosomething

together.Theymaynotallbepeopleyouwillbecomeclosewithbutitisagreatstartingpoint.

E.Mosthumansneedfriends.Withoutfriends,wemayfeellonely,becausewehavenoonewholistensto

us.Withoutfriends,it'seasiertofeelbadaboutourselvesandtofeelthatourproblemscannotbesolved.

F.Youcanaskopenquestions.Openquestionsencouragetheotherpersontogiveamorein-depth(深入的)

answer.Aftertheotherfinishestalking,it'simportantforyoutosharethesameamountofinformationabout

yourself.

(1)Ihavenotmetmyfr