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期末試題匯編(北京市)
七年級上學(xué)期英語期末試題
選擇題(共12小題)
1.(2021秋?東城區(qū)期末)Mybrotherlovessports.usuallyplaysbasketballafterschool.()
A.WeB.TheyC.SheD.He
2.(2021秋?東城區(qū)期末)IoftengetupathalfpastsevenSaturdaymorning.()
A.inB.onC.atD.for
3.(2021秋?東城區(qū)期末)一Mr.Li,it*srainingtoday.arewegoingtohavePEclass?
—Intheclassroom.()
A.WhenB.WhyC.WhereD.How
4.(2021秋?東城區(qū)期末)Iwanttobuyamagazine,Idon'thaveenoughmoney.()
A.andB.butC.orD.so
5.(2021秋?東城區(qū)期末)一HarryandLucyfromLondon?
一Yes,theyare.()
A.AreB.IsC.DoD.Does
6.(2021秋?東城區(qū)期末)Weourclassroomafterclasseveryday.()
A.arecleaningB.cleaned
C.willcleanD.clean
7.(2021秋?東城區(qū)期末)一Mum,canyouhelpmewithmyhomework?
一I'msorry.Ican'thelpyouatthemoment.1dinner.()
A.cookB.cooksC.amcookingD.cooked
8.(2021秋?朝陽區(qū)期末)Thereisn'tmilkinthefridge.Iwanttobuysome.()
A.someB.anyC.a
9.(2021秋?朝陽區(qū)期末)Ioftendomyhomeworkreadbooksintheevening.()
A.butB.soC.and
10.(2021秋?朝陽區(qū)期末)Mrs.WhitelikesfriendsatSpringFestival.()
A.visitsB.visitC.visiting
11.(2021秋?朝陽區(qū)期末)-Amy,doyouoftendoonthecomputer?
——Ioftenlistentomusiconit.()
A.whatB.whereC.when
12.(2021秋?西城區(qū)期末)It'soneo'clockatnightnow.Mostpeople.()
A.sleepB.sleeps
C.aresleeping
二.完形填空(共1小題)
13.(2021秋?朝陽區(qū)期末)Children'sDayiscomingandMrs.Blackisreadinganewspaperstorytoher
class.Thestorysays:ThedoctorsinChildren'sHospitalareaskingformoneyforchildren'stoys.Some
childrenareillandhavetostayinhospitalformanydays.Theyfeel(1)andalwayscry,but
toyscanmakesickchildrenfeelhappyandquiet.
AfterMrs.Blackreadsthestory,shesays,"Thisstorygivesmea(n)(2)
"Youwantusto(3)somemoneyforthetoys.""Wecouldbringsomeofourowntoysfor
thechildreninhospital,“saytheboysandgirlsoneafteranother.
"Well,yourideaswouldbenice,"Mrs.Blacksays,"butmyideais(4)
"Wecouldmakesometoys,“saysoneofthem.
Mrs.Blacksmiles(微笑),"Doyouthinkyoucouldmaketoys?”
“Yes,yes,"thewholeclassanswer.
"GreatJLet'sbeginto(5)toystomorrow,"saysMrs.Black.
ItisChildren'sDay.Mrs.Blacktakesherstudentstothehospitalwiththetoysmadeby
themselves.Thechildreninhospitalfeelhappyandexcited.Thecolorfultoysmakethewhitehospital
morelively.
Afewdayslater,Mrs.Black(6)anothernewspaperstorytotheclass:ThestudentsofClass
ThreeinGreenStreetSchoolmadetoysandbroughtthemtoChildren'sHospitalonJuneIst.Thedoctor
says,nOurchildrenenjoythemselvesplayingwiththetoys.Ifsreallytheirhappiestday.Thankyou,
ClassThree.Youbringthebest(7)forChildren'sDay."
Thewholeclasssmile(8),nWearehappytoo,forwemakethebestpresents."
(1)A.sadB.angryC.fineD.easy
(2)A.emailB.ideaC.lifeD.job
(3)A.bookB.chooseC.bringD.check
(4)A.hardB.rightC.cleanD.different
(5)A.giveB.shareC.makeD.send
(6)A.readsB.buysC.writesD.remembers
(7)A.gamesB.presentsC.friendsD.doctors
(8)A.busilyB.slowlyC.luckilyD.happily
三.閱讀理解(共3小題)
14.(2021秋?東城區(qū)期末)
Mary'sfamily
Maryistenyearsold.SheisfromLondon.Herhairislongandbrown.Shehasgotbrowneyes.She
hasgotadogandacat.TheirnamesarePatandFluffy.Pat,thedog,hasgotasmallhouseinthe
garden.Mary*scat,Fluffy,isthreeyearsold.
Mary'smotherisJane.Sheisateacher.Sheisthirty-sixyearsold.HerhusbandisNick.Heisthirty
-eight.Heisabusdriver.Hehasgotbrownhairandblueeyes.Jane*shairisblonde(金色的)andher
eyesarebrown.
Maryhasgottwobrothers,SeanandPeter.SeanissixandPeteristwelveyearsold.Thechildrengo
toprimaryschoolandmiddleschool.Sean'shairisblonde.Petefshairisbrown.Theboyshavegotblue
eyes.
Janehasn'tgotapet.Shehasafriend.HernameisLaura.Nickhasgotahorse.Itsnameis
Lightning.Nick'sfriendsarebusdrivers.TheyareTom,Charles,andJohn.
Peter*spetisahamster(倉鼠).ItsnameisTiny.Sheissosmall.Seanhasgotagoldfish.Itsnameis
Goldie.PeterandSeanhavegotfourfriends.Peter'sfriendsareJamesandDoug.BrianandAdamare
Sean'sfriends.Mary'sfriendsareMaggieandApril.
(1)WhoisNick?
A.Mary'sbrother.
B.Mary'sfather.
C.Mary'sfriend.
D.Mary'steacher.
(2)Whoseeyesarethesamecolorashis/hermother*s?
A.Sean*s.
B.Peter's.
C.Mary's.
D.Nick's.
(3)WhatanimaldoesSeanhave?
A.Agoldfish.
B.Ahorse.
C.Adog.
D.Ahamster.
15.(2021秋?東城區(qū)期末)Ahobby(愛好)issomethingthatyoudoforfun.Youdoitwhenyouhave
time,butyoudon'tgetmoneyfromdoingit.Hobbiesarefun,andtheyarealsogoodforyou.
Doyouknowthatpeoplewhodopuzzles(智力游戲)livelongerthanpeoplewhodon't?People
whodopuzzlescanalsoremembermorethanpeoplewhodon*tdopuzzles.Evenwhentheyareold,
peoplewhodopuzzlesusuallyhavegoodbrains.
Watchingfunnymoviesisgreatforyourbody.Whenyoulaugh(笑)for15minutesormore,it
isjustasgoodforyourbodyasexercising.Laughingexercisestheheart(心臟)andkeepsithealthy.
Goingtoconcertsisalsogoodfortheheart.Listeningtomusiccanmakeyourheartstrong.Goingto
concertscanevenhelpsickpeoplegetbetterfaster.
ChildrenwhoplaywithLegosarebetteratthinkingthanotherchildren.Theyeventalkandread
better.ChildrenwhoplaywithLegoslearntousetheirhandstodosmallthingsbetterthanchildrenwho
donot.
Evendrivingbumpercarscanbehealthy.Somechildrensometimesbumpotherchildrenwhenthey
areangry.ltcanbealotoffuntotrytostopothersfrombumpingintoyourcar.Bumpingothersinafun
waycanturnangerintolaughter.
Andspeakingoffun,aschoolinSouthAfricateachesplay.Thatschoolfoundthatchildrenwho
studyhowtohavefunhavebettergrades.
(1)Whichhobbiesaregoodforchildren^study?
①Doingpuzzles.?Listeningtomusic.
③PlayingwithLegos.?Drivingbumpercars.
?Playing.
A.①③⑤
B.①②⑤
C.②③⑤
D.①③④
(2)Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?
A.Havinghobbieskeepspeoplebusy.
B.Drivingbumpercarsmakeschildrenangry.
C.Mostpeoplegetmoneyfromdoinghobbies.
D.Watchingfunnymovieskeepsthehearthealthy.
(3)Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Whoneedshobbies.
B.Whenpeopledohobbies.
C.Howpeoplestarthobbies.
D.Whathobbiesbringtopeople.
16.(2021秋?朝陽區(qū)期末)Now,alotofstudentswouldliketojoininafter-schoolactivities(活動)
intheschoolandtheythinktheycanlearnmanythingsthroughtheseactivities.Herearesomeafter-
schoolactivitiesforstudents.
.ComputerSkills(技能)
Time:4:30-5:30everyMonday
Place:Room411
Note:Areyouinterestedincomputers?Doyouwanttolearnmoreabouthowto
usethecomputerwell?Wouldyouliketodesignawebsitebyyourself?Joinus
andlearnwithus.Thenyoucanbegoodatit.
ChinesePainting
Time:4:30-5:30everyTuesdayandWednesday
Place:Room405
Note:Wouldyouliketobeapainter?DoyouwanttolearnpaintingwithMiss
Chen?Chinesepaintingisgoingtobewithyou.Pleaseremembertobringallthe
thingsyouneedwithyou.
Sports
Time:4:30-5:30everyThursday
Place:Playground
Note:DoyouwanttoplaybasketballaswellasYaoMing?Doyouwanttorunas
fastasSuBingtian?Youcandolotsofsportssuchasfootball,tabletennisandso
onhereandtheyaregoodforyourhealth.
Photography
Time:4:30-5:30everyFriday
Place:Room402
Note:Doyouliketakingphotos?WouldyouliketotaketripswithMr.Smithand
takephotosofthebeautifulscenery(風(fēng)景)?Thenjoinustolearnhowtotake
beautifulpictures.Pleaseremembertotakeacamerawithyou.
(1)Whencanstudentslearncomputerskills?
A.EveryMonday.
B.EveryTuesday.
C.EveryThursday.
D.EveryFriday.
(2)Whichafter-schoolactivitycanhelpyoustayhealthy?
A.Photography.
B.Sports.
C.ComputerSkills.
D.ChinesePainting.
(3)WhoteachesstudentsChinesepainting?
A.YaoMing.
B.Mr.Smith.
C.SuBingtian.
D.MissChen.
(4)Inwhichplacecanyoulearntotakepictures?
A.Room411.
B.Room405.
C.Playground.
D.Room402.
四.書面表達(dá)(共1小題)
17.(2021秋?朝陽區(qū)期末)根據(jù)中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50詞的寫作。所給提示詞語僅
供選用。請不要寫出你的校名和姓名。
某英文報正在舉辦"學(xué)好英語,爭做中國文化傳播小使者”的活動。2022年北京冬奧會舉辦期間正
值中國的春節(jié),屆時中國將迎來世界各地的運(yùn)動員們。請你用英語寫一篇短文,向世界介紹中國
的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日一春節(jié)。內(nèi)容包括:春節(jié)的時間、我們做些什么來慶祝春節(jié)以及你對春節(jié)的看法和感
受。
提示詞語:inJanuaryorFebruary,cleanthehouse,haveafamilydinner,important,happy
提示問題:■WhenisSpringFestival?
?Whatdowedotocelebrateit?
?Whatdoyouthinkofitandhowdoyoufeel?
五.翻譯題(共6小題)
18.(2021秋?石景山區(qū)期末)我們應(yīng)該互相幫助.
Weshould.
19.(2021秋?石景山區(qū)期末)我和朋友經(jīng)常去湖的附近跑步。
MyfriendsandIoftennearthelake.
20.(2021秋?石景山區(qū)期末)該起床了。
_______getup.
21.(2021秋?石景山區(qū)期末)我的表妹安娜與我同歲.
MycousinAnnaisme.
22.(2021秋?石景山區(qū)期末)我可以向他借自行車。
Icanthebicyclehim.
23.(2021?西城區(qū)期末)我哥哥擅長體育。(begoodat)
六.選詞填空(共1小題)
24.(2021?西城區(qū)期末)
drive(v.)water(n.)special(adj.)enjoy(v.)
Mostfamilieslovetogoonholidaytogether.Therearemanydifferentkindsofholidays.Somepeople
likegoingtosomefamouscitiesandvisitingsome(1)museums.Otherpeople(2)
gettingclosetonature(自然).Forexample,theywouldliketohavebeach(海灘)holidays.Onabeach
holiday,themostimportantaim(目的)istohavefuninthe(3)!Manypeopleenjoy
swimminginthesea.Andsomemaytrytogowaterskiing.Roadscanalsoleadpeopletosomenaturally
beautifulplaces.Manypeoplejusttakewhattheyneedand(4)alongaroadtotakealookat
nature.
期末試題匯編(北京市)七年級上學(xué)期英語期末試題
參考答案與試題解析
選擇題(共12小題)
1.(2021秋?東城區(qū)期末)Mybrotherlovessports.usuallyplaysbasketballafterschool.()
A.WeB.TheyC.SheD.He
【考點(diǎn)】人稱代詞的主格.
【分析】我弟弟喜歡運(yùn)動。他通常放學(xué)后打籃球。
【解答】We我們;They他(她、它)們;She她;He他。根據(jù)Mybrother"我弟弟"可知,應(yīng)該
是“他“,填He作主語。
故選:D。
【點(diǎn)評】分析選項(xiàng)代詞意思及用法,結(jié)合語境,找到關(guān)鍵詞,選擇合適答案。
2.(2021秋?東城區(qū)期末)IoftengetupathalfpastsevenSaturdaymorning.()
A.inB.onC.atD.for
【考點(diǎn)】時間介詞.
【分析】我經(jīng)常在周六早上七點(diǎn)半起床。
【解答】in用在年、月、上下午的前面;on用于具體的某一天或具體某一天的上午,下午或晚上;
at用于具體的時刻前面;for后跟一段時間。根據(jù)Saturdaymorning"周六早上"可知,在具體某一
天早上用介詞on。
故選:Bo
【點(diǎn)評】介詞這個知識點(diǎn)很廣泛,有一些固定用法,需要日常積累,結(jié)合語境選擇正確介詞完成
習(xí)題。
3.(2021秋?東城區(qū)期末)一Mr.Li,it'srainingtoday.arewegoingtohavePEclass?
一Intheclassroom.()
A.WhenB.WhyC.WhereD.How
【考點(diǎn)】疑問副詞.
【分析】--李先生,今天下雨了。我們在哪里上體育課?
--在教室里。
【解答】When什么時候;Why為什么;Where在哪里;How怎么。根據(jù)Intheclassroom"在教室
里"可知,對地點(diǎn)提問用Whereo
故選:Co
【點(diǎn)評】疑問詞通常用來構(gòu)成疑問句,要根據(jù)具體的語境,分清疑問詞的用法,選擇合適答案。
4.(2021秋?東城區(qū)期末)Iwanttobuyamagazine,Idon'thaveenoughmoney.()
A.andB.butC.orD.so
【考點(diǎn)】表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的連詞.
【分析】我想買本雜志,但我沒有足夠的錢。
【解答】and和;but但是;or或者;so所以。根據(jù)Iwanttobuyamagazine"我想買本雜志",及I
don'thaveenoughmoney"我沒有足夠的錢"可知,表示轉(zhuǎn)折,用but。
故選:Bo
【點(diǎn)評】連詞可以表并列、承接、轉(zhuǎn)折、因果、選擇、假設(shè)、比較、讓步等關(guān)系,要結(jié)合語境,
選擇合適連詞用法。
5.(2021秋?東城區(qū)期末)一HarryandLucyfromLondon?
—Yes,theyare.()
A.AreB.IsC.DoD.Does
【考點(diǎn)】be動詞.
【分析】--哈里和露西是倫敦人嗎?
--是的,他們是。
【解答】Are復(fù)數(shù);Is單數(shù);D。助動詞原形;Does助動詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式。根據(jù)Yes,theyare."
是的,他們是。"可知,一般疑問句用Are開頭。
故選:Ao
【點(diǎn)評】分析句子成分,找到關(guān)鍵詞,注意一般疑問句變化,選擇正確答案。
6.(2021秋?東城區(qū)期末)Weourclassroomafterclasseveryday.()
A.arecleaningB.cleaned
C.willcleanD.clean
【考點(diǎn)】一般現(xiàn)在時.
【分析】我們每天下課后打掃教室。
【解答】根據(jù)everyday可知用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是第一人稱we,謂語動詞用原形。
故選:D。
【點(diǎn)評】解答此類試題時,務(wù)必根據(jù)題目的要求,在準(zhǔn)確理解句子意思的前提下,結(jié)合時態(tài)準(zhǔn)確
作答。
7.(2021秋?東城區(qū)期末)一Mum,canyouhelpmewithmyhomework?
一I'msorry.Ican'thelpyouatthemoment.Idinner.()
A.cookB.cooksC.amcookingD.cooked
【考點(diǎn)】現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時.
【分析】-媽媽,你能幫我做作業(yè)嗎?
-我很抱歉。此刻我?guī)筒涣四恪N艺谧鐾盹垺?/p>
【解答】根據(jù)句意:-媽媽,你能幫我做作業(yè)嗎?-我很抱歉。此刻我?guī)筒涣四?。我正在做晚飯?/p>
可知媽媽正在做某事。時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。I接am+doing。
故選:Co
【點(diǎn)評】熟悉現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的用法,結(jié)合題意,給出答案。
8.(2021秋?朝陽區(qū)期末)Thereisn'tmilkinthefridge.Iwanttobuysome.()
A.someB.anyC.a
【考點(diǎn)】形容詞詞義辨析.
【分析】冰箱里沒有牛奶了,我想買一些。
【解答】解:some、any都表示一些,some常用于肯定句中;anv常用于否定句和疑問句中。a
修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。milk牛奶,不可數(shù)名詞,且該句子是否定句,故B選項(xiàng)符合題意。
故選:Bo
【點(diǎn)評】正確辨析每個選項(xiàng)的漢語意思,結(jié)合題干句意分析作答。
9.(2021秋?朝陽區(qū)期末)Ioftendomyhomeworkreadbooksintheevening.()
A.butB.soC.and
【考點(diǎn)】表示遞進(jìn)或順承關(guān)系的連詞.
【分析】我經(jīng)常在晚上做作業(yè)和看書。
【解答】but但是;so所以;and和。根據(jù)domyhomework"做作業(yè)",及readbooks"讀書"可知,
連接并列成分,用and。
故選:Co
【點(diǎn)評】連詞可以表并列、承接、轉(zhuǎn)折、因果、選擇、假設(shè)、比較、讓步等關(guān)系,要結(jié)合語境,
選擇合適連詞用法。
10.(2021秋?朝陽區(qū)期末)Mrs.WhitelikesfriendsatSpringFestival.()
A.visitsB.visitC.visiting
【考點(diǎn)】動名詞.
【分析】懷特太太喜歡在春節(jié)拜訪朋友。
【解答】visits第三人稱單數(shù)形式;visit拜訪,動詞原形;visiting動名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞。likedoingsth"
喜歡做某事”固定搭配,填動名詞visiting。
故選:Co
【點(diǎn)評】掌握固定搭配likedoingsth”喜歡做某事”,分析選項(xiàng),選擇正確答案。
11.(2021秋?朝陽區(qū)期末)-Amy,doyouoftendoonthecomputer?
——Ioftenlistentomusiconit.()
A.whatB.whereC.when
【考點(diǎn)】疑問代詞.
【分析】--艾米,你經(jīng)常在電腦上做什么?
--我經(jīng)常在上面聽音樂。
【解答】what什么;where在哪里;when什么時候。根據(jù)Ioftenlistentomusiconit."我經(jīng)常在上
面聽音樂。"可知,應(yīng)該是在電腦上做"什么"?填what。
故選:Ao
【點(diǎn)評】疑問詞通常用來構(gòu)成疑問句,要根據(jù)具體的語境,分清疑問詞的用法,選擇合適答案。
12.(2021秋?西城區(qū)期末)It'soneo'clockatnightnow.Mostpeople.()
A.sleepB.sleeps
C.aresleeping
【考點(diǎn)】現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時.
【分析】現(xiàn)在是晚上一點(diǎn)。大多數(shù)人都在睡覺。
【解答】根據(jù)語境”現(xiàn)在是晚上一點(diǎn)”可知人們都在睡覺,所以本句要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時,其結(jié)構(gòu)為
am/is/are+doing。
故選:Co
【點(diǎn)評】考查句子時態(tài)。時態(tài)考查的題目需要先找準(zhǔn)時間標(biāo)志詞,根據(jù)時間標(biāo)志詞判斷時態(tài),沒
有標(biāo)志詞的可以根據(jù)翻譯判斷語境,再根據(jù)時態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)進(jìn)行選擇。
二.完形填空(共1小題)
13.(2021秋?朝陽區(qū)期末)Children'sDayiscomingandMrs.Blackisreadinganewspaperstorytoher
class.Thestorysays:ThedoctorsinChildren'sHospitalareaskingformoneyforchildren'stoys.Some
childrenareillandhavetostayinhospitalformanydays.Theyfeel(1)Aandalwayscry,buttoys
canmakesickchildrenfeelhappyandquiet.
AfterMrs.Blackreadsthestory,shesays,"Thisstorygivesmea(n)(2)B
"Youwantusto(3)Csomemoneyforthetoys.""Wecouldbringsomeofourowntoysforthe
childreninhospital,“saytheboysandgirlsoneafteranother.
“Well,yourideaswouldbenice,HMrs.Blacksays,Hbutmyideais(4)D
"Wecouldmakesometoys,"saysoneofthem.
Mrs.Blacksmiles(微笑),"Doyouthinkyoucouldmaketoys?"
"Yes,yes,Hthewholeclassanswer.
"Great!Let'sbeginto(5)Ctoystomorrow,HsaysMrs.Black.
ItisChildren'sDay.Mrs.Blacktakesherstudentstothehospitalwiththetoysmadeby
themselves.Thechildreninhospitalfeelhappyandexcited.Thecolorfultoysmakethewhitehospital
morelively.
Afewdayslater,Mrs.Black(6)Aanothernewspaperstorytotheclass:ThestudentsofClass
ThreeinGreenStreetSchoolmadetoysandbroughtthemtoChildren'sHospitalonJune1stThedoctor
says,"Ourchildrenenjoythemselvesplayingwiththetoys.Itsreallytheirhappiestday.Thankyou,
ClassThree.Youbringthebest(7)BforChildren'sDay."
Thewholeclasssmile(8)D,"Wearehappytoo,forwemakethebestpresents."
(1)A.sadB.angryC.fineD.easy
(2)A.emailB.ideaC.lifeD.job
(3)A.bookB.chooseC.bringD.check
(4)A.hardB.rightC.clean0.different
(5)A.giveB.shareC.makeD.send
(6)A.readsB.buysC.writesD.remembers
(7)A.gamesB.presentsC.friendsD.doctors
(8)A.busilyB.slowlyC.luckilyD.happily
【考點(diǎn)】記敘文.
【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要介紹了Black老師和格林街學(xué)校三班的學(xué)生們?yōu)獒t(yī)院生病
的孩子制作禮物并在兒童節(jié)送給他們的故事。
【解答】(1)A.形容詞辨析。A.sad悲傷的;B.angry生氣的;C.fine好的;D.easy容易的。根據(jù)
空后的"alwayscry”總是哭,可知應(yīng)是感到悲傷。故選A。
(2)B.名詞辨析。A.email郵件;B.idea想法;C.life生活;D.job工作。根據(jù)后文的“butmyideais”
但我的想法是,可知,應(yīng)該是給了我一個想法。故選B。
(3)C.動詞辨析。A.book預(yù)定;B.choose選擇;C.bring帶來;D.check檢查。根據(jù)空前的“Youwant
usto"你想讓我們,和空后的"somemoneyforthetoys”一些錢買玩具??芍獞?yīng)該是帶錢來買玩具。
故選C。
(4)D.形容詞辨析。A.hard困難的;B.right正確的;C.clean干凈的;D.diferent不同的。根據(jù)前
文的“Well,yourideaswouldbenice,HMrs.Blacksays%你的想法會很好,”布萊克夫人說,
n
^nWecouldmakesometoys,"saysoneofthemo”我們可以做一些玩具,”其中一個說??芍?,應(yīng)
該是想法不同。故選D。
(5)C.動詞辨析。A.give給;B.share分享;C.make制作;D.send發(fā)送。根據(jù)后文的“ItisChildren's
Day.Mrs.Blacktakesherstudentstothehospitalwiththetoysmadebythemselves.”今天是JL童節(jié),布
萊克夫人和她的學(xué)生們帶著自己制作的玩具去醫(yī)院??芍?,應(yīng)該是制作玩具。故選C。
(6)A.動詞辨析。A.reads讀,看;B.buys買;C.writes寫;D.remembers記得。根據(jù)空后的"another
newspaperstorytotheclass"一個給全班的報紙故事??芍?,應(yīng)該是讀了報紙報道。故選A。
(7)B.名詞辨析。A.games游戲;B.presents禮物;C.friends朋友;D.doctors醫(yī)生。根據(jù)后文的
nWearehappytoo,forwemakethebestpresents.”我們也很開心,因?yàn)槲覀冏隽俗詈玫亩Y物??芍?,
應(yīng)該是為兒童節(jié)帶來了最好的禮物。故選B。
(8)D.副詞辨析。A.busily忙碌地;B.slowly緩慢地;C.luckily幸運(yùn)地;D.happily開心地。根據(jù)
空后的"Wearehappytoo”我們也很開心??芍?,應(yīng)該是笑得很開心。故選D。
【點(diǎn)評】首先要通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,
結(jié)合排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對答案。
三.閱讀理解(共3小題)
14.(2021秋?東城區(qū)期末)
Mary'sfamily
Maryistenyearsold.SheisfromLondon.Herhairislongandbrown.Shehasgotbrowneyes.She
hasgotadogandacat.TheirnamesarePatandFluffy.Pat,thedog,hasgotasmallhouseinthe
garden.Mary'scat,Fluffy,isthreeyearsold.
Mary'smotherisJane.Sheisateacher.Sheisthirty-sixyearsold.HerhusbandisNick.Heisthirty
-eight.Heisabusdriver.Hehasgotbrownhairandblueeyes.Jane'shairisblonde(金色的)andher
eyesarebrown.
Maryhasgottwobrothers,SeanandPeter.SeanissixandPeteristwelveyearsold.Thechildrengo
toprimaryschoolandmiddleschool.Sean'shairisblonde.Petefshairisbrown.Theboyshavegotblue
eyes.
Janehasn'tgotapet.Shehasafriend.HernameisLaura.Nickhasgotahorse.Itsnameis
Lightning.Nick'sfriendsarebusdrivers.TheyareTom,Charles,andJohn.
Peter'spetisahamster(倉鼠).ItsnameisTiny.Sheissosmall.Seanhasgotagoldfish.Itsnameis
Goldie.PeterandSeanhavegotfourfriends.PetefsfriendsareJamesandDoug.BrianandAdamare
Sean'sfriends.Mary*sfriendsareMaggieandApril.
(1)WhoisNick?B
A.Mary'sbrother.
B.Mary'sfather.
C.Mary*sfriend.
D.Mary'steacher.
(2)Whoseeyesarethesamecolorashis/hermother*s?C
A.Sean's.
B.Peter's.
C.Mary's.
D.Nick's.
(3)WhatanimaldoesSeanhave?A
A.Agoldfish.
B.Ahorse.
C.Adog.
D.Ahamster.
【考點(diǎn)】杰出人物;細(xì)節(jié)理解.
【分析】文章主要介紹了Mary及其家人的一些基本情況。
[解答](1)B.細(xì)節(jié)推理題o根據(jù)Mary'smotherisJane.Sheisateacher.Sheisthirty-sixyearsold.Her
husbandisNick.Mary的媽媽是Jane.她是個老師36歲,丈夫Nicko可推斷出Nick是Mary的父
親。故選B。
(2)C.細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)Maryistenyearsold.SheisfromLondon.Herhairislongandbrown.Shehas
gotbrowneyes.Mary'smotherisJane.Jane*shairisblonde(金色的)andhereyesarebrown.MarylO
歲,來自倫敦,棕色長發(fā),棕色眼睛,她的母親是Jane,頭發(fā)是金色的,眼睛是棕色的??赏茢?/p>
出Mary的眼睛和她媽媽的一樣顏色。故選C。
(3)A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Seanhasgotagoldfish.Sean養(yǎng)了條金魚。可知Sean有條金魚。故選A。
【點(diǎn)評】做題時首先對原文材料迅速瀏覽,掌握全文的主旨大意。帶著問題,再回到原文中去尋
找、捕獲有關(guān)信息。
15.(2021秋?東城區(qū)期末)Ahobby(愛好)issomethingthatyoudoforfun.Youdoitwhenyouhave
time,butyoudon'tgetmoneyfromdoingit.Hobbiesarefun,andtheyarealsogoodforyou.
Doyouknowthatpeoplewhodopuzzles(智力游戲)livelongerthanpeoplewhodon't?People
whodopuzzlescanalsoremembermorethanpeoplewhodon*tdopuzzles.Evenwhentheyareold,
peoplewhodopuzzlesusuallyhavegoodbrains.
Watchingfunnymoviesisgreatforyourbody.Whenyoulaugh(笑)for15minutesormore,it
isjustasgoodforyourbodyasexercising.Laughingexercisestheheart(心臟)andkeepsithealthy.
Goingtoconcertsisalsogoodfortheheart.Listeningtomusiccanmakeyourheartstrong.Goingto
concertscanevenhelpsickpeoplegetbetterfaster.
ChildrenwhoplaywithLegosarebetteratthinkingthanotherchildren.Theyeventalkandread
better.ChildrenwhoplaywithLegoslearntousetheirhandstodosmallthingsbetterthanchildrenwho
donot.
Evendrivingbumpercarscanbehealthy.Somechildrensometimesbumpotherchildrenwhenthey
areangry.ltcanbealotoffuntotrytostopothersfrombumpingintoyourcar.Bumpingothersinafun
waycanturnangerintolaughter.
Andspeakingoffun,aschoolinSouthAfricateachesplay.Thatschoolfoundthatchildrenwho
studyhowtohavefunhavebettergrades.
(1)Whichhobbiesaregoodforchildren^study?A
①Doingpuzzles.②Listeningtomusic.
?PlayingwithLegos.?Drivingbumpercars.
⑤Playing.
A.①③⑤
B.①②⑤
C.②③⑤
D.①③④
(2)Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?D
A.Havinghobbieskeepspeoplebusy.
B.Drivingbumpercarsmakeschildrenangry.
C.Mostpeoplegetmoneyfromdoinghobbies.
D.Watchingfunnymovieskeepsthehearthealthy.
(3)Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?D
A.Whoneedshobbies.
B.Whenpeopledohobbies.
C.Howpeoplestarthobbies.
D.Whathobbiesbringtopeople.
【考點(diǎn)】日常生活;細(xì)節(jié)理解;主旨大意.
【分析】文章講述了愛好對人的一些好處。
【解答】(1)A.理解判斷題。根據(jù)Doyouknowthatpeoplewhodopuzzles(智力游戲)livelonger
thanpeoplewhodon't?Peoplewhodopuzzlescanalsoremembermorethanpeoplewhodon*tdo
puzzles.以及Andspeakingoffun,aschoolinSouthAfricateachesplay.Thatschoolfoundthatchildren
whostudyhowtohavefunhavebettergrades.你知道做智力游戲的人比不做的人長壽嗎?做字謎的
人也比不做字謎的人記得更多。以及說到樂趣,南非的一所學(xué)校教(學(xué)生)玩耍。那所學(xué)校發(fā)現(xiàn)
學(xué)習(xí)如何開心的孩子成績更好??芍?,玩智力游戲、玩樂高以及玩都對孩子的學(xué)習(xí)有好處,所以
①③⑤符合題意。故選A。
(2)D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Watchingfunnymoviesisgreatforyourbody.Whenyoulaugh(笑)for15
minutesormore,itisjustasgoodforyourbodyasexercising.Laughingexercisestheheart(心臟)
andkeepsithealthy.看有趣的電影對你的身體有好處。堅(jiān)持笑15分鐘以上,對身體的好處和鍛煉
一樣。笑能鍛煉心臟并保持健康??芍从腥さ碾娪翱梢员3中呐K健康。故選D。
(3)D.主旨大意題o根據(jù)Ahobby(愛好)issomethingthatyoudoforfun.Youdoitwhenyouhave
time,butyoudon'tgetmoneyfromdoingit.Hobbiesarefun,andtheyarealsogoodforyou.愛好是你
為了好玩而做的事情。你有時間就做,做了也不掙錢。愛好很好玩,對你也有好處。以及整個文
章的理解可知本文主要是介紹了愛好給人們帶來了什么好處。故選Do
【點(diǎn)評】在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)全文大意,展開邏輯思維,瞻前顧后,認(rèn)真辨析選項(xiàng),仔細(xì)
推敲,確定最佳答案。
16.(2021秋?朝陽區(qū)期末)Now,alotofstudentswouldliketojoininafter-schoolactivities(活動)
intheschoolandtheythinktheycanlearnmanythingsthroughtheseactivities.Herearesomeafter-
schoolactivitiesforstudents.
ComputerSkills(技能)
Time:4:30-5:30everyMonday
Place:Room411
Note:Areyouinterestedincomputers?Doyouwanttolearnmoreabouthowto
usethecomputerwell?Wouldyouliketodesignawebsitebyyourself?Joinus
andlearnwithus.Thenyoucanbegoodatit.
MBkChinesePainting
IATime:4:30-5:30everyTuesdayandWednesday
■/i\Place:Room405
Note:Wouldyouliketobeapainter?DoyouwanttolearnpaintingwithMiss
Chen?Chinesepaintingisgoingtobewithyou.Pleas
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