2025年中考英語重要的固定搭配匯總

一、容易誤用作及物動(dòng)詞的9個(gè)不及物動(dòng)詞

誤：dealaproblem

正：dealwithaproblem處理問題

誤：dependsb

正：dependonsb依靠/依賴某人

誤：insistdoingsth

正：insistondoingsth堅(jiān)持要做某事

誤：knockthedoor

正：knockon/atthedoor敲門

誤：operatesb

正：operateonsb為某人做手術(shù)

誤：participatesth

正：participateinsth參加某事

誤：refersth

正：refertosth查閱/參考某物

誤：relysb/sth

正：relyonsb/sth依靠/依賴某人/某物

誤：replyaletter

正：replytoaletter回信

二、容易誤用作不及物動(dòng)詞的8個(gè)及物動(dòng)詞

誤：serveforsb

正：servesb為某人服務(wù)

誤：marrywithsb

正：marrysb與某人結(jié)婚

誤：discussaboutsth

正：discusssth討論某事

誤：mentionaboutsth

正：mentionsth提到某事

誤：enterintoaroom

正：enteraroom進(jìn)入房間

誤：contactwithsb

正：contactsb與某人聯(lián)系

誤：equaltosth

正：equalsth等于某物

誤：ringtosb

正：ringsb給某人打電話

三、17個(gè)常用“be+形容詞+about”結(jié)構(gòu)

beangryabout為...生氣

beanxiousabout為...擔(dān)憂

becarefulabout當(dāng)心...

becertainabout確定...

becuriousabout對(duì)...好奇

bedisappointedabout對(duì)...失望

beexcitedabout對(duì)...感到興奮

begladabout對(duì)...感到高興

behappyabout為...感到高興

behopefulabout對(duì)...抱有希望

bemadabout對(duì)...入迷

benervousabout為...感到不安

beparticularabout對(duì)...講究/挑剔

besadabout為...難過

beseriousabout對(duì)...認(rèn)真

besureabout對(duì)...有把握

beworriedabout為...擔(dān)憂

四、10個(gè)常用“be+形容詞+at”結(jié)構(gòu)

beangryat為...生氣

bebadat不善于...

becleverat擅長(zhǎng)于...

bedisappointedat對(duì)...失望

beexpertat在...方面是內(nèi)行

begoodat善于...

bemadat對(duì)...發(fā)怒

bequickat在...方面敏捷

beskilfulat在...方面熟練

beslowat在...方面遲鈍、

五、18個(gè)常用“be+形容詞+for”結(jié)構(gòu)

beanxiousfor渴望

bebadfor對(duì)...有害；對(duì)...不利

beboundfor前往

becelebratedfor以...出名

beconvenientfor對(duì)...方便；在....附近

beeagerfor渴望

befamousfor因...聞名

befitfor適合

begoodfor對(duì)...有益

begratefulfor感謝

behungryfor渴望得到

belatefor遲至U

benecessaryfor對(duì)...有必要

bereadyfor為...準(zhǔn)備好

besorryfor因...抱歉

besuitablefor對(duì)...合適

bethankfulfor因...感激

bewell-knownfor以...出名

六、6個(gè)常用“be+形容詞+from”結(jié)構(gòu)

beabsentfrom缺席；不在

bedifferentfrom與...不同

befarfrom離...遠(yuǎn)；遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不

befreefrom沒有；免受

besafefrom沒有...的危險(xiǎn)

betiredfrom因...而疲勞

七、12個(gè)常用“be+形容詞+in”結(jié)構(gòu)

beconcernedin與...有關(guān)

bedisappointedin對(duì)（某人）感到失望

beengagedin從事于；忙于

beexperiencedin在...方面有經(jīng)驗(yàn)

beexpertin在...方面是行家

befortunatein在...方面幸運(yùn)

behonestin在...方面誠(chéng)實(shí)

beinterestedin對(duì)...感興趣

belackingin缺乏...

berichin富于，在...方面富有

besuccessfulin在...方面成功

beweakin在...方面不行

八、15個(gè)常用“be+形容詞+of”結(jié)構(gòu)

beafraidof害怕

beashamedof為...感到羞愧

beawareof意識(shí)到；知道

becapableof能夠

becarefulof小心；留心

becertainof確定；對(duì)...有把握

befondof喜歡

befreeof沒有；擺脫

befullof充滿

beproudof為...自豪

beshortof缺乏

besickof對(duì)...厭倦

besureof肯定，有把握

betiredof對(duì)...厭煩

beworthyof值得

九、17個(gè)常用“be+形容詞+to”結(jié)構(gòu)

beaccustomedto習(xí)慣于

beblindto對(duì)...視而不見

becloseto靠近；接近

becruelto對(duì)...殘酷；對(duì)...無情

bedevotedto獻(xiàn)身；專心于

beequalto等于；能勝任

befamiliarto為（某人）所熟悉

beharmfulto對(duì)...有危害

beimportantto對(duì)...重要

beopento對(duì)...開放;易受到...

beopposedto反對(duì)

bepoliteto對(duì)...有禮貌

berelatedto與...有關(guān)（親戚關(guān)系）

berudeto對(duì)...無禮

besimilarto與...相似

betrueto忠實(shí)于；信守

beusedto習(xí)慣于

十、15個(gè)常用be+形容詞+with結(jié)構(gòu)

beangrywith對(duì)（某人）生氣

beboredwith對(duì)...厭煩

bebusywith忙于

becarefulwith小心

beconcernedwith關(guān)于；與...有關(guān)

becontentwith對(duì)...感到滿足；對(duì)....滿意

bedelightedwith對(duì)...感到滿意

befamiliarwith熟悉；精通

behonestwith對(duì)（某人）真誠(chéng)

beillwith患...病

bepatientwith對(duì)（某人）有耐心

bepleasedwith對(duì)...滿意；因....高興

bepopularwith受...歡迎

besatisfiedwith對(duì)...滿意

bestrictwith對(duì)（某人）嚴(yán)格

十一、21個(gè)常用“in+其他詞+of”結(jié)構(gòu)

inadvanceof在...前面

inaidof幫助

incaseof萬一；以防

incelebrationof慶祝

inchargeof負(fù)責(zé)；管理

incommemorationof紀(jì)念

indefenceof保衛(wèi)

infaceof面對(duì)

infavourof贊成；主張

infrontof在...前面

inhonorof紀(jì)念；歡迎

inmemoryof紀(jì)念

inneedof需要

inplaceof代替

inpossessionof擁有

inpraiseof稱贊

inrespectof關(guān)于；就...而言

insearchof尋找；搜尋

inspiteof雖然；盡管

insupportof支持

inviewof鑒于；考慮到

十二、14個(gè)帶todoingsth的常用結(jié)構(gòu)

1.動(dòng)詞+介詞to+動(dòng)名詞

(1)admittodoingsth承認(rèn)做了某事

(2)applytodoingsth適用于做某事

(3)objecttodoingsth反對(duì)做某事

(4)sticktodoingsth堅(jiān)持做某事

(5)taketodoingsth喜歡上做某事，逐漸習(xí)慣做某事

2.動(dòng)詞+賓語+介詞to+動(dòng)名詞

(1)applyoneselftodoingsth專心致力于做某事

(2)devotesthtodoingsth把...用于做某事

(3)devoteoneselftodoingsth獻(xiàn)身/致力于做某事

(4)reducesbtodoingsth使某人淪為做某事