Unit1Art基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)-高中英語新教材人教版(2019)選擇性必修三基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)(原卷版)一、詞形轉(zhuǎn)換（本大題共15小題，每小題1分，共15分）1.Metal______(expand)whentheyareheated.2.Takingadvantageofthenewtechnologies,cheaterscanaimatvictims______(precise).3.Tobe______(subject)meansnottolookatproblemsobjectively.4.Airbnb'ssuccessclearlyillustratesthe______(emerge)ofahugesharingeconomy.

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(criticize)byhisteachermadehimverysad.6.Facial______(recognize)technologyisworkingwellattouristattractionsaroundChina,reducingthetimepeoplespendstandinginlineatentriesorsecuritychecks.7.Ticketscan______(purchase)inadvancefromtheboxoffice.8.Becauseoftheoutbreakofthefierceepidemic,tourism

(decline)sincethebeginningofthisyear.9.Asa______(represent)ofresettledpeople,Isupporttheconstructionoftheproject.10.Peoplethinkthatthepurpleisthe______(noble)colourthantheothers.11.Thismachineisveryeasy______(operate).12.Lastsummer,myunclewenttravellingabroadwithhisclothes______(pack)inhissuitcase.13.Withthecollege______(enter)examinationdrawingnearly,howIwishIcouldhaveaface-to-facetalkwithyou!14.It'shightimeyou______(criticize)himforhisbeinglateoften.15.Wemadeadecisiontopurchasesomepropertyasan______(invest).二、單詞拼寫（本題共25題，每小題1分，共25分）16.Afterchangingbackintomynormalclothes,Ie______(出現(xiàn))intothegardenwherethechildrenwereplaying.

17.WeofferedtogiveSharonaridehome,butshed______(拒絕),sayingthatshefeltlikewalking.18.Chaplinwasnotjustagenius,buthewasamongthemosti______(有影響力的)actorsinthefilmindustry.19.Everythinghastwo______(方面),soweshouldthinkitover.20.Thegrandsciencemuseumisw______ofbeingvisitedbyallwalksoflife.21.The______(展覽)isalwayschanging.22.Themessage______(傳達(dá))inhispaintingisthatloveispermanent.23.Iftheprintershouldbreakdownunderg______,wewouldrepairitatourexpense.24.LenoardodeVinciwasapainterofthetop______(等級(jí))intheworld.

25.Becauseoftheadvertisingboom,peopleareusedtoseeinghighstandardsfor______(視覺的)design.26.It'simportanttobep______whencalculatingthesefigures,asevenasmallmistakecancostusmillionsofdollars.27.Tomakethemeetingmoremeaningful,r______(代表)ofboththeteachersandstudentsaretogivetalksinturnatthemeeting.28.ManyChinesebrands,havingdevelopedtheirr______(名聲)overcenturies,arefacingnewchallengesfromthemodernmarket.29.Atlastthedeterminationandpatienceofthescientistspaidoffin1996witha_______(突破).30.WhenIwaseighteen,ImadesurethatIreallypreferred______(當(dāng)代的)danceandthatIwantedtodoitprofessionally.31.Theresultswerenotwidelysupported,fortheywerebasedonthe______(主觀的)judgementofoneperson.32.Scienceandtechnologyisdevelopingsoquicklythatwhatseemsimpossiblenowmay

become_______(現(xiàn)實(shí))inthefuture.33.Youshouldn'thavebeensorude.Trytobec______tohim,hemeantnoharm.34.Themuseumwillserveasa______(紀(jì)念碑)tothefirstsettlersontheisland.35.Manyofthebodieswereburnedbeyond________(識(shí)別).36.Iacoccarosefrom______(卑微的)beginningstobecomebossofFord.37.Mostpeoplehopetoget______(永久的)employment.38.Unfortunately,mywifeisn'tas______(喜愛)ofthemasIam.39.Fiveyearsago,theyp________(購買)thelandfor1milliondollars.40.Thechildrenintheclassroomweresurprisedbythesudden______(進(jìn)入)oftheirparents.三、閱讀七選五（本題共5小題，每小題2分，計(jì)10分）Understandingandappreciatingabstractartcanbetoughifyoudon'thavemuchexperiencewithart.Don'tworry.Thefollowingcanhelpyougainanappreciationofabstractartworkenormously.?Relaxasyoulookatabstractart.

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，it'sbesttogotothegalleryorviewtheartwhenyou'reinarelaxingstatesothattheartaffectsyouinapositiveway.Limitdistractionsaroundyou,likeyourcellphone,andtrytoclearyourmindofnegativeorstressfulthoughts.?

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.Avoidsayingthingslike“Anyonecouldmakethat”anddismissprioropinionsyouhaveabouttheartworkbeforeyouactuallyseeit.Trytoapproachtheartwithanopenmindanddon'tcompareitwithotherworks,especiallyifit'snotinthesamestyle.?Askyourselfhowthepaintingmakesyoufeel.Insteadoftryingtoevaluatethetechnicalaspectsoftheart,askyourselfhowtheartmakesyoufeel.

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，ithasanemotionalimpactonyou.Dobehonestwithyourselfwhendeterminingyourrealfeeling.?Researchtheartist'slife.Somegallerieshaveaninformationalplaque(匾牌)neartheartworkthatdescribestheartist.Readtheinformationalplaquenexttotheartwork.Thisisagreatwaytobetterunderstandtheartistandhismindsetwhenhecreatedtheart.Mostabstractarttriestocaptureafeelingoremotionlikesadness,rage,orhappiness.

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.?Speakandinteractwithabstractartists.Ifyoulike,youcanfindabstractartistsincollectivestudiosorattheirartshows.

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.Gettingtheirperspectivemaygiveyouadeeperunderstandingandappreciationoftheirwork.Wellnow,ifyoustilldon'tgetabstractartandcan'tappreciateit,trytocreatesomeartworkyourself.Ifyoudon'tknowwheretostart,youcanlookuptutorialsonlineortakealocalartclass.A．LookattheartworkasobjectivelyasyoucanB．Ifitmakesyouhappy,sad,anxious,orexcitedC．AslongasyouunderstandthetechniquesusedtocreatetheartD．SincebeingdistractedorstressedcanactuallyaffecthowyouenjoyartE．TakethetimetorespectfullyspeaktothemF．Forexample,iftheartistwitnessedawar,adepressingfeelingmaybeconveyedinhisartG．Therearedifferentstylesandtypesofartforyoutofurtherresearch四、完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，計(jì)15分）WhenIwaslittle,Ispentmuchtimeatmygrandfather'shouse,watchinghimpaintalldaylong.WhatIremembermostwashowhe

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paintingoldships.

AsIgrewup,wehardly

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.Inoticedhedidn'treally

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muchanymore.Aboutayearago,hehadaheartattack.Inandoutofthe

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forawhile,herecoveredbutwasstill

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,movingaroundhishouseinawheelchair.

Then,Istarted

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hishouseandwebegantotalkmore.Wediscussedlifeandourinterests.EverytimeI

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,hewantedtotalkalot.Ifiguredhewaslonelyandenjoyedthe

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.Wonderingwhyhedidn'tstartpaintingagain,Imadeitapointtocasually(不經(jīng)意地)

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itwhenIcameover,tellinghimoftenthatheshouldpaintagain.

It

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!Hestartedsendingmetobuypaintandposterboards.Heaskedmeaboutcolorsand

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mehispaintings.Ilovedthewayhepaintedthe

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ships.Helookedhappier.Paintingseemedtohavebroughtbacksome

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partofhim.

Cleaningformygrandpahasbroughtuscloser.Despitehisseventy-fiveyearsofage,I

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todiscouragehimfrompainting.Daysliketheseare

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,andIenjoythelittlemoments.46.A.missed B.loved C.avoided D.started47.A.fought B.explored C.traveled D.spoke48.A.paint B.laugh C.exercise D.care49.A.office B.hospital C.ship D.city50.A.positive B.busy C.calm D.weak51.A.searching B.repairing C.cleaning D.sharing52.A.setoff B.turnedup C.lookedaround D.calledback53.A.rest B.freedom C.challenge D.company54.A.drop B.answer C.mention D.request55.A.worked B.continued C.happened D.appeared56.A.lent B.showed C.promised D.delivered57.A.foreign B.broken C.empty D.ancient58.A.fun B.smart C.youthful D.secret59.A.refuse B.decide C.attempt D.fail60.A.specific B.ordinary C.valuable D.long五、語篇填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，計(jì)15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。ChinesecartoonfilmNeZhahasprovedtobeabigwinnerinthissummer'sboxoffice.Thisfilm,

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(loose)basedonthenovelFengshenYanyi,isaboutanimaginaryfigurewhofightsagainstunfairfate(命運(yùn)).

Inthenovel,NeZhaisanaughtyteenager

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killswhoevergetsinhisway.Hisfather,acommanderwhogovernstheportofChenTangGuan,