2022學年第一學期衢溫5+1聯(lián)盟期中聯(lián)考高一年級英語學科試題考生須知：1.本卷共9頁滿分150分，考試時間120分鐘;2.答題前，在答題卷指定區(qū)域填寫班級、學號和姓名;考場號、座位號寫在指定位置;3.所有答案必須寫在答題紙上，寫在試卷上無效;4.考試結束后，只需上交答題紙。第Ⅰ卷第一部分：聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】Whatcolorofshoesdoesthewomansuggestthemanwear?A.Blue. B.White. C.Black.2.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】Wherewillthewomanprobablygoforhervacationthisyear?A.France. B.Spain. C.Greece.3.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】Whatdoesthemanusuallyhaveatthatrestaurant?A.Soup. B.Salad. C.Pizza.4.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】Whydidn’tthewomanfinishwatchingthemovie?A.Shefellasleep.B.Shehadaphonecall.C.Shehadtofinishherhomework.5.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.Athome. B.Inashop. C.Inagym.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】6.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutswimming?A.Itcalmshimdown.B.Hegetsboredwithit.C.It’shisfavoritesport.7.Whatdoesthemanwanttobeinthefuture?A.Anartist. B.Anathlete. C.Anarchitect.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】8.Whydidn’tthewomanknowthecoffeemachinewasbroken?A.Itlookedgood.B.Shedidn’tseethesign.C.Othersgotcoffeealready.9.Whendoesthemanexpectthecoffeemachinetobefixed?A.In5minutes. B.In20minutes. C.Inaday.10.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?A.Leaveforwork. B.Waitforthecoffee. C.Gotoanotherstore.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】11.Wherewillthepartybeheld?A.Atahotel. B.Atarestaurant. C.Atthewoman’shouse.12.Whenisthewoman’sbirthday?A.OnSaturday. B.OnThursday. C.OnTuesday.13.Whatpresentdoesthewomanwishtohaveforherbirthday?A.Acar. B.Awatch. C.Apieceofjewelry.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P音頻，請去附件查看】14.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends. B.Coworkers. C.Husbandandwife.15.Whyisthemaninthecitynow?A.Henormallyworksthere.B.Hewasgoingtobuyfood.C.Hehadtomeetwithsomeone.16.Wherewillthespeakerscatdinnertonight?A.Inthepark.B.AttheThaiGarden.C.AttheFrenchrestaurant.17.Whenwillthespeakersmeettonight?A.At6:00. B.At6:30. C.At7:00.聽下面一段獨白，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】18.WhichcountrydidKingAlfredrule?A.England. B.Norway. C.Denmark.19.WhatdidthepoorwomanaskKingAlfredtodo?A.Makeafire.B.Cleanherhouse.C.Watchhercakes.20.InwhichyeardidAlfredbeeaking?A.817. B.871. C.899.第二部分：閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15題;每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AChicagoChildren’sMuseumThismuseumoffersplentyoffunactivitiesforkids.However,thisisoneofthefewChicagomuseumsnot“funforthewholefamily”asadultsandolderkidswillbeboredtotears.Address:700EastGrandAve.(NavyPier),ChicagoPhone:3125271000Publictransportation:CTAbuslines#29(StateStreet),#65(GrandAvenue),andthe#66(ChicagoAvenue)allserveNavyPier.Parkingrates:*MondaythroughThursday:$20*FridaythroughSunday:$24*Holidays:$24Hours:*MondaythroughFriday:10am—5pm*SaturdayandSunday:10am—8pmEntrancefees:*Adults:$12*Children:$12*Seniors(65+):$11*Children(under5):freeActivities:LocatedononeofChicago’stoptouristattractions,NavyPier,themuseumoffersthreefloorsofactivitiesforkids,including:*PlayItSafe—allabouthomesafety*InventingLab—providespartsandinstructionsforcreatingthings*KidsTown—aplayroomrecreatingaChicagoneighborhoodwherekidscanpretendtodothingslikeshoppingforgroceriesanddrivingaCTAbus*ClimbingSchooner—athreefloorclimbingbuilding*MyMuseum—kidsgettocreatevariousartprojectsthatare“allaboutme”*Skyline—learnaboutskyscrapers(摩天大樓)anddesignyourown*TreehouseTrails—aplayareadesignedlikeaforest*Waterways—wateractivitiesshowinghowpumpsanddamswork21.Whyisthemuseummainlydesignedforyoungkids?A.Becausethegovernmentordersittodoso.B.Becauseadultshavemanyotherthingstodo.C.Becauseothersarelikelytobetiredoftheseactivities.D.Becauseitiseasyforthemuseumtomakemoneyfromkids.22.Howmuchwillparentswithakid(6)andgrandfather(69)payiftheydrivetothemuseumonSaturday?A.$36. B.$47. C.$59. D.$71.23.ChildrenwhoarefondofartworksshouldtakepartinA.Waterways B.MyMuseumC.Playitsafe D.InventingLabBDoyoulikerunningenoughtomakeitahabit?TierneyWolfgramdoes;shehasmaderunningalifelongcareerandisn’tstoppingInFebruarythe16yearoldfromWoodburyHighSchool,Minnesota,US,petedatthe2020USOlympicTrials.Shefinishedthemarathonwithatimeof2:42:47astheyoungestpetitorintheraceandranked76thoutof390runners.However,thecrosscountryseasonwasn’thelduntilwinterbecauseofthecoronaviruspandemic(疫情).Soshejumpedattheopportunitytotrainforanotherrace—theParkwayMarathoninCalifornia.InNovember,Wolfgram,whoturned17,broketheWomen’sAmericanJuniormarathonrecordwithhertimeof2:31:49.Theoldrecordwas2:34:32,whichhadstoodsince1984.“I’mabsolutelystunned,”saidherassistantcoach.“Iknewshewasgoingtobreakit,butshereallyshowedout!”Duringtherun,sheoncehitawallprettyhard,butsheovercameittofinish.“IguessIcansayIgaveitmyall,”shetoldRunner’sWorld.“WhenIfinished,allIwasthinkingwasthatIwassuperhappy,”Wolfgramsaid.Thiswasonlyherthirdmarathon.In2018,whenWolfgramwas15yearsold,sheranherfirstmarathonjustbecauseshewantedtoseeifshewasabletodoit.“IbelievedthatIwouldgetfasterasthedistancesgotlongerandI’mstillgladthatIdidit.”Whenpreparingforthatfirstmarathon,sheranupto120milesperweek.Althoughherparentsdidn’thaveanybackgroundinrunning,theyhelpedhertrain.Atfirst,herdadwouldtakeheroutinthemorningandrunabout13miles.Thedistancewouldgraduallyincreaseeachday.Ontopofherrunsinthemorning,shewoulddocrosscountrypracticeafterschool.AftertheParkwayMarathon,Wolfgramandherteamnowpreparefortheindoortrackandcrosscountryracethiswinter.Asforthemarathon,WolfgramwillconsiderattendingtheOlympicsGamesin2024afterit’sscheduled.24.WhydidWolfgramtrainfortheParkwayMarathoninsteadofthecrosscountryseason?A.Thetwopetitionswereheldonthesameday.B.Shewasnotfullpreparedforthecrosscountryseason.C.Onlyadultscouldpeteinthecrosscountryseason.D.Thecrosscountryseasonwasputoffbecauseofthepandemic.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“stunned”inparagraph3probablymean?A.Satisfied. B.Surprised.C.Anxious. D.Interested.26.WhatinspiredWolfgramtorunherfirstmarathon?A.Hercoach’ssupport.B.Herparents’encouragement.C.Herdesiretoproveherability.D.Herwishtobreakthenationalrecord.27.WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribesWolfgam?ADetermined. B.Caring.C.Brave. D.OutgoingCWhenitestothejudgementoftheirbodies,womencan’twin.Peopleoftenmake“fatjokes”,butfatshamingisnolaughingmatter;neitherisfitshaming.Ispoketotwowomenwhowereashamedforbeingfat,andthen,afterlosingweight,ashamedforbeingfit.SarahMooreisa29yearoldmotherofthreefromUS.Shebecameapersonaltrainerafterlosingmorethan45kg.Sheremembersthefatshamingshehadbefore.Whenwaitingtogetonarollercoaster(過山車)once,peoplebehindherwereplainingaboutthewait,andsomeonesaid,“Don’tworry.She’snotgoingtofitonhere,andyou’llsoonbenext.”Butafterlosingweight,Mooresaidpeoplestillmentedonherbodyevenmore.“Areyousureyoucaneatthat?Aren’tyouworriedyou’llregaintheweight?”“Fatshamingmademefeelsadandhelpless,andfitshamingmakesmeangry,”shesaid.Changesinbodyweightcanalsoinfluencerelationships.Itcanupsetthebalancebecauseotherscangetjealous(嫉妒).Peoplewholoseweightcanexperiencepersonalitychanges,suchasanincreaseinconfidence,whichalsoinfluencesrelationships.FitshaminghasbeenhardertodealwithforAndreaSereda,a38yearoldsocialworkerinCanada.Shesaidthatwhenshewas9,hergrandfathertoldheratabirthdayparty,“Idon’tthinkyoushouldeatcake,”andmadementsabouthowmanycalories(卡路里)shetookin.Shealsoexperiencedsimilarthingsincollege.ThejudgmentofSereda’sbodyincreasedaftershelost57kg.It’sworsewithpeoplewhoknewmebefore,”Seredasaid.“Peoplealwayssay,‘you’retooslimandnowyou’regoingtodisappear’.”Itwasmostlyfriendsmakingsuchments.CloserfriendsseemedtoparetheirownbodiesnegativelytoSereda’snewshape.Letustrytounderstandthatjustbecausesomeonehaslostweight,itisunfairforthemtobementedontheirnewshape.Everyonehastherightstolivefreefrombodyshaming,nomatterhowtheylook.28.SarahMooreisashamedforbeingfitafterlosingweightmainlybecause________.A.peoplestilljudgehernewshapeB.peoplearealljealousofhernewlookCshelosttoomuchweightafterherdietD.herpersonalityhaschangedandmadeherdifferent29.TheexampleofAndreaSeredaisusedto________.A.showthenegativeeffectsoffitshamingB.suggestwhatcanbedonetodealwithfitshamingC.explainwhatusuallypusheswomentoloseweightD.showthedifficultiesoverweightwomencouldface30.Whatwouldbeawisewaytotreatthosewhohavelostweight?A.Totellthemtobecarefulwiththeirdiet.B.Toparetheirbodyshapewithothers’.C.Tostopmentingontheirbodyshape.D.Toencouragethemtokeeptheirnewshape.31.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsbodyshaming?A.Positive. B.Unclear. C.Indifferent. D.Negative.DIt’srecognizedthatpeoplethinkthattheypickwhattheylikewhenmakingchoices.However,researchsuggeststhatwelikesomethingbecausewehavechosenit.Inotherwords,wedislikethingswedon’tchoose.Inanexperiment,LisaFeigenson’steambroughtsome10to20months’oldbabiesintoalabandgavethemtwosamebrightandcolorfulsoftblockstoplaywith.Theyseteachblockfarapart,sothebabieshadtocrawl(爬)tooneortheother—arandom(隨機的)choice.Afterthebabychoseoneofthetoys,theresearcherstookitawayandcamebackwithanewchoice.Thebabiescouldthenpickeitherthetoytheydidn’tplaywithbefore,oranewtoy.Itturnedoutthatthebabieschosetoplaywiththenewtoyinsteadoftheonetheyhadnotchosen.“Asiftheysayweresaying,‘Hmm,Ididn’tchoosethattoylasttime,IguessIdidn’tlikeitverymuch’,”saidFeigenson.Thisisamonphenomenon(現(xiàn)象)inlife.Adultswilllesslikethethingtheydidn’tchoose,eveniftheyhadnorealpreferenceinthefirstplace.Itlookslikebabiesdojustthesame.Itshowsthattheactofmakingchoiceschangeshowwefeelaboutourchoices.Therandomchoicesmightbeeourpreferences.”Theyarereallynotchoosingbasedontheirpreference,”saidAlexSilver,coauthorofthestudy.Thisnewfindingexplainswhyadultsbuildunconsciousbiases(無意識偏見)whentheymakechoicesbetweenthesamethings.“Ichosethis,soImustlikeit.Ididn’tchoosethisotherthing,soitmustnotbesogood.Adultsmaketheseinferencesunconsciously,”Feigensonsaid.Thisalsomakessenseforusasweliveinaconsumer(消費者)cultureandmustmakesomanychoiceseveryday,betweeneverythingfromtoothpastebrandstostylesofjeans.32.WhatwasmostprobablytheaimoftheexperimentdonebyLisaFeigenson’steam?A.Tocheckifbabieslikenewtoysinsteadofoldones.B.Totestifbabiespreferthethingstheyhavechosen.C.Toexplainhowbabiesandadultsmakechoicesdifferently.D.Tostudyiftoomanychoicescouldcreateproblemsforbabies.33.Whatwasthefindingoftheexperiments?A.Babiespreferredbrightandcolorfultoys.B.Babies’choicesinfluencedtheirpreference.C.Babiespreferredadultstohelpthemmakechoices.D.Babies’preferenceinfluencedhowtheymakechoices.34.Whatarethelasttwoparagraphsmainlyabout?A.Thevalueoftheexperiments.B.Thesourceofadults’unconsciousbiases.C.Theproblemswithadults’unconsciousbiases.D.Thewisewaysofmakingchoicesinaconsumerculture.35.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.RandomChoicesMatterB.PreferenceAffectstheChoiceC.BabiesLikeWhatTheyChooseD.ToomanyChoicesConfusedtheAdults第二節(jié)(共5題;每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Someplacescancreatestrongmemories.Weoftenclearlyrememberimportanteventsinourlivesandlinkthemwiththeplaceswheretheyhappened.Manypeoplerememberexactlywheretheywerewhentheyheardverygoodorverybadnews.ThefollowingareafewspecialplacesthatareimportanttoAmericanswholooktothepast,butalsoarethinkingofthefuture.NewOrleansStreetcarsManyAmericancitiesoncehadstreetcarsbutnotanymore.____36____AnthonyFallshasbeendrivingstreetcarsfor10years,andplanstokeepdoingso.“Firstofall,it’soneofthemost,theoldestraillinesintheworld.____37____Becauseatonetimetheydidn’thavepeopleofcolordrivingthestreetcar.SoIthinkthat’sabigpartofmyjob.”HistoricHousesHistorichomescaninterestpeopleseekingtoconnectwiththeformerowners.BarbaraKleintellsusaboutthreesuchhomes,includingaverysimple,whitehouseinVirginia.____38____ThissimplehouseinWinchester,Virginia,openeditsdoorstothepublicinAugust.ItwashometosingerPatsyCline,whodiedattheageof30.Patsy’sfirstcousin,PatriciaBrannon,showsthehousetovisitors.____39____SheispleasedthatWinchesterisfinallyhonoringhercousin,nearly50yearsaftershediedinaplanecrash.HavredeGraceHavredeGraceisatownintheAmericanstateofMaryland.ThispartofMarylandisfamousforitswildlife.Huntersusedecoys(用于誘捕鳥獸的動物或仿制物)togetducksandgeesetoecloseenoughtoshoot.ThewoodenbirdsaresohighlyrespectedherethatHavredeGracecallsitselfthedecoycapitaloftheworld.Italsohasamuseumwithmorethan1,000decoys.____40____A.Mostofthemwerehandmade.B.Andsecondofall,it’sjustpartofbeingpartofhistory.C.I’sconvenient,cheapanditgetsyouwhereyouneedtogo.D.YetstreetcarshavebeenrunninginNewOrleansforover150years.E.Itiswhereafamoussingerofthenineteen.fiftiesandsixtiesoncelived.F.Herchildhoodmemorieshelpedreturnthehousetotheconditionitwasininthelate1940s.G.VincentihopesmoreyoungpeoplebeedecoycarverssothetraditionwillcontinueinHavredeGrace.第三部分：完型填空(共15題;每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Onceastudentaskedateacher,“Whydopeopleoftenmarryapersonthattheydon’tlove?”Theteachersaid,“Inordertoansweryour____41____,gotothewheatfieldand____42____thebestwheatandeback.Butthe____43____isthatyoucangothroughthemonlyonceandcannot____44____topick.”Thestudentwenttothefield,wentthroughthefirstrow,hesawonebigwheatwhichheinstantly____45____,buthewonderedmaybetherewasabetterone____46____.Thenhesawanotherbiggerone,butagainhethoughtthatmaybetherewasanevenbetterone____47____him.Later,whenhefinishedhalfofthewheatfield,hestartedto____48____thatthewheatwasnotasbigastheonesheletgooff,hecametounderstandthathehad____49____thebestoneinthesearchofa____50____one.So,heendedupgoingbacktotheteacherwitha(an)____51____hand.Theteachertoldhim,“Youkeptlookingforabetterone____52____lettinggoofthebestoneandlaterwhenyourealizedthat,youcouldn’tgoback.Thisisthe____53____oftenmadebypeoplewhofellinloveandlostthebest____54____theycouldhaveintheirlife”.Lifeislikeabasketoffruits.Eitheryouhavetomakea____55____ofeatingthefruityouloveorbecontentwithsomethingthatishealthy!41.A.problem B.difficulty C.wonder D.question42.A.observe B.draw C.choose D.plant43.A.purpose B.rule C.plan D.method44.A.breakin B.turnback C.eout D.holdon45.A.picked B.liked C.noticed D.screamed46.A.further B.later C.deeper D.closer47.A.waitingfor B.ingto C.meetingwith D.leadingto48.A.suggest B.plain C.doubt D.realize49.A.broken B.missed C.visited D.caught50.A.higher B.stronger C.bigger D.dearer51.A.clear B.smooth C.empty D.awkward52.A.while B.as C.though D.since53.A.ment B.mistake C.marriage D.field54.A.person B.chance C.lesson D.meeting55.A.change B.difference C.choice D.decision第Ⅱ卷注意：將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。第四部分：語言運用(共四節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)：語法填空(共10題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热?1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。DoyouknowthefamousIceHotelatJukkasjarviinSweden?Everyyearworldfamousartists____56____(invite)tothevillageofJukkasjarvitodesignandproduceworksofartfromtheice,manyofwhichcanbefoundinthehotelrooms.Inthespringeverythingmeltsandthenextyeartheystartalloveragain.Thehotelisashortdrivefromtheairport,andis____57____(suit)formostpeopleexceptfamilieswithveryyoungchildren.InlateDecemberandearlyJanuaryiceroomswillbereadyforguests.Butifyouprefer____58____(see)thehotelonceeverythingispleted,thenthebesttimetotravelisfromthemiddleofJanuary.Various____59____(activity)areorganizedforguests.Thereare____60____a.m.ide)toursofthehotelinEnglishandSwedish.You’llalsohavethechancetomakeyourownicesculpture.Classesareat11:00a.m.daily.Thehotel____61____(provide)alltheiceandtoolsyouneedandhotdrinks.Therearealsotwodifferenttrips,____62____arequitereasonablypriced.Oneisaclimbingtrip,____63____otherisaskiingtrip.Itisagoodideatobooktheseactivitiesatleastthreeweeks____64____yourarrivalastheyfillup____65____(quick).第二節(jié)：單詞拼寫(共10題;每小題1分，滿分10分)根據(jù)所給的首字母或中文提示完成下列句子，每空一詞。66.Theaverageageofafreshmanins________highschoolis14or15yearsold.（根據(jù)首字母單詞拼寫）67.Thereisnosuchthingasaperfectpersoninthisworld:eachofushasourow