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2025屆廣東省佛山市禪城區(qū)八年級英語第二學(xué)期期末復(fù)習(xí)檢測模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、Theyellowblouseis________thantheblueone.IthinkIwilltaketheblueone.A.themostexpensive B.muchmoreexpensive C.quiteexpensive2、—Lucy,_________,orwe’llbelateforschool.—I’llbeOKatonce.A.openup B.hurryup C.takeup D.setup3、Ioftenvolunteermytime_________others.A.help B.willhelp C.tohelp D.helping4、________peoplewatchedtherocketflyingupintothesky.A.Thousand B.Thousands C.Thousandof D.Thousandsof5、—Whowashesclothesforthelittlegirl?—Nobody.Justby________.A.himself B.herself C.themselves D.myself6、Itwilltakeonly30minutesfromTaixingtoChangzhouafterChangtaiYangtzeRiverRailwayBridge________nextyear.A.isbuilt B.willbebuilt C.builds D.willbuild7、—Sandyalwaysdoesherhomework________thanherbrother.—Iagreewithyou.A.carefully B.morecarefully C.morecareful8、—HaveyouheardthatShenzhou-16________upintospacesuccessfullyonMay30th,2023?—Yes!AsaChinesestudent,Ifeelreallyproudofourcountry.A.hassent B.send C.wassent D.willbesent9、—Wow,Wendy,it’scooltomakeashortvideowithyourmobilephone.—JustwithasoftwarecalledJianying.Letmeshowyou________.A.whichtouse B.howtouseitC.whattouse D.whethertouseit10、Tokeepchildrenawayfromdanger,wewarnparents_________childrenaloneathome.A.leave B.toleave C.notleave D.nottoleave二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、你想知道Carl覺得這次的時裝表演怎么樣,可以這樣問:______________________________thefashionshow,Carl?12、昨晚我直到解出了這道題才睡覺。Ididn’tgotobed_______________________themathproblemlastnight.13、Husbandsshouldcaremoreabouttheirw________feelings.14、Kittyhashobbiesandinterestss________tomine,sowehavebecomegoodfriends.15、當?shù)卣呀?jīng)下定決心改善人們的生活。_______________________________________________________________三、補全對話(10分)16、請通讀下面對話,根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑,選項中有一項為多余選項。A:Hi,Mark.Iwanttohaveaclassparty._____1_____B:Sure,Andy.Whenshallwehavetheparty?A:_____2_____B:No,itistooearlytoday.Ifwehaveittoday,halftheclasswon’tcome.A:OK.Let’shaveittomorrowmorning.B:Hmm._____3_____Studentswillstudyforthetest.It’sbettertomakeitontheweekend.A:OK.Let’shaveitonSaturdayafternoon.Wecanallmeetandwatchavideo.B:No,_____4_____Somestudentswillbebored.Whynotplaypartygames?A:OK,goodidea.Canyouthinkaboutthepartygamestoplay?B:Sure.Ihappentoknowagamethatcanshowtheteamwork._____5_____A:Yes,noproblem.A.There’satesttomorrowafternoon,B.Willyouhelpmewithit?C.Youwillhaveagoodtime.D.Let’shaveittodayafterclass.E.Andcanyoupreparesomefoodforus?F.Idon’tthinkweshouldwatchavideo.四、閱讀理解(40分)17、DearJenny,Thanksforrememberingmybirthday.Ialmostforgotit.Whenyourgiftarrived,Iwasreallyhappy.Ilovethecookbook.Itseemsveryinteresting.Iwilllearntocooktoday’sdinnerfromit.Thanksagain.Yours,LisaDearCindy,Thetrousersyougavemearegreat!Ican’tbelieveyoumadethembyyourself.Theylookliketheonesfromafashionstore.Withagiftlikethis,Idon’tmindbeingoneyearolder.Ifyouhavefreetime,pleaseshowmehowtomakethem.Yours,JuliaDearfriendsandneighbors,Thankyouforturningmybirthdaypartyintoaconcert.Ialwayslikelisteningtomusic.AndthistimewhenIsharedthebeautifulmusicwithyou,Ifeltsohappy!I’llneverforgetthisspecialday.I’mveryluckytohavefriendsandneighborslikeyou!Yours,Peter1.Lisagot________onherbirthday,A.trousers B.adinner C.acookbook D.aconcertticket2.________gavethetrouserstoJulia.A.Cindy B.Jenny C.Peter D.Julia'sfriends3.Peterspenthisbirthday________.A.inthekitchen B.cookingdinner C.inafashionstore D.listeningtomusic4.Thethreelettersareall________.A.reports B.thank-younotes C.invitations D.birthdaycards5.WhichofthefollowingISNOTtrue?A.Lisalovedthecookbook.B.Cindyboughtthetrousersfromafashionstore.C.JennygaveLisaagiftonLisa’sbirthday.D.Peter’sbirthdaypartywaslikeaconcert.18、Jennyisabright-eyed,prettyfive-year-oldgirl.Onedaywhensheandhermotherwerecheckingoutatthegrocerystore(雜貨店),Jennysawaplasticpearlnecklacepricedat$2.50.HowJennylovedit!Hermotherboughtitforherandsheworeiteverywhere.Jennyhadaverylovingdaddy.OnenightJenny’sfatheraskedher,“Jenny,doyouloveme?”“Ohyes,Daddy,youknowIloveyou,”Jennysaid.“Well,then,givemeyourpearlnecklace,”herfatherjoked.“Iloveit,too.”“Oh!Daddy,notmypearlnecklace!”Jennysaidtoherfather,“ButyoucanhaveRosy,mytoybear.OryoucanhaveRibbons,myfavoritetoyhorse.”Thenextmorning,whenJenny’sfatherlefthomeforhisoffice,Jennywassittingonthesofaandherlipsweretrembling(顫抖).“Hereyouare,Daddy.”shesaid.“Hereisthepearlnecklaceyoulike.”Sheputitinherfather’shand.Dadtookthepearlnecklacewithtearsinhiseyes.Becauseofherloveforboththenecklaceandherfather,howharditwasforhertomakethisfinaldecision.Thatafternoon,Jenny’sfatherwentbackhomeveryearly.Hetookoutablueboxfromhispocket.Intheboxwasareal,beautifulpearlnecklace.“Jenny,hereisthepearlnecklaceyoulike.Iloveyou.”1.WhatwasJenny’sfirstnecklacemadeof?A.Plastic. B.Paper. C.Realpearl.2.Whydidn’tJennywanttogiveDaddyherpearlnecklace?A.Shewantedtogivehimhertoyhorse.B.Shedidn’tloveherfather.C.Shelovedit.3.HowdidthefatherfeelwhenJennygavehimthenecklace?A.Surprised. B.Moved. C.Interested.4.WhatdidJenny’sfathergiveherthatafternoon?A.Arealpearlnecklace. B.Abeautifultoy. C.Apencilbox.19、Thesummersunisout,andwefeeltheheat.Beforeyougooutsidetohavefun,makesureyouputontherightclothes!Doyouknowwhatkindofclothescanmakeyoulookhotandkeepyoucool?Herearesomeideasforclothestohelpyoulookgreat.Funcolorsandcartoonsarebackthisyear.Peoplewilllookforbrightcolorsthissummer.Girlsinpinklookcuteandsweet.Andgreenmakeseveryonelookmorelively.Someofthebestcolorsarepink,orangeandgreen.Thesecolorsgowellwithjeansorjustaboutanythingelse.Assoonasyouputononeofthesecolors,you’llfeellikeastar!Somegirlslikesomethingmoreinterestingthanallsolid(單一的)colors.Forthem,therearelotsoffloralpatterns(花卉圖案)tochoosefromshirts,dressesorskirts.Afloralshirtlooksnicewithalight-coloredskirtortrousers.Ofcourse,jeansareinforboys.Theylookgreat.Butifyoufeeltoohot,trysomethinglighter,likekhakicargopants.They’llhaveenoughpockets(口袋)tokeepeverythingyouneedforstudying,playingandkeepingcool!Armygreenisthemostpopularthisyear.1.Thispassagemainlytellsus________.A.whatcolortochooseforsummerclothes B.howtomakesummerclothesC.rightcolorsforboys D.howtohaveafashionshow2.Theunderlinedword“in”inPara5probablymeans________.A.在里面 B.流行的 C.參加 D.喜歡3.WhichofthefollowingisTrue?A.Boysinpinkandgreenlookcuteandsweet.B.Afloralshirtlooksnicewithalight-coloredskirt.C.Girlslikeallsolidcolors.D.Armygreenisoutthisyear.4.Khakicargopantsarespecialbecausethey________.A.gowellwithfloralpatternsinshirts B.makepeoplewanttodanceC.haveenoughpockets D.arecheap5.Whichofthefollowingcolorsmaynotlookgoodinsummer?A.Orange. B.Pink. C.Armygreen. D.Black.20、Intoday’sfamilies,bothparentsarebusyworkingandkidsarebusywithschoolworkandmanyafternoonactivities.Findingtimetogettogetheratthetableseemsdifficult.However,studiesshowthateatingtogetherhaslotsofbenefits(益處)forfamilymembers,especiallychildren.Accordingtoreports,childreneatingmorewiththeirfamilyareatlowerrisk(風險)ofhavingpooreatinghabitsorweight(體重)problems.Theyperformbetterthanthosewhoofteneatalone.FamilymealscameintoAmericanlifeinthemid-20thcentury.Inthe60’sand70’s,thewayoffamilymealschanged.Restaurantvisits,take-outandTVdinnersbecamenormal.Therearesigns,however,thattheoldcustomsarecomingback.Accordingtothenewestreports,59%offamiliessaidtheyatedinnertogetheratleastfivetimesaweek.Eatingtogetherasafamilyisnotjustaboutfood.Itisaboutteachingthemhowtobecomemembersoftheirculture.Foodbecomessoeasyandcheaptogetthatwenolongerthinkitisimportant.Ofcourse,theactofeatingathomemaynotcertainlymakechildrenkinderormoreresponsible(負責任的).Butitcanbringalotofthingsthatpointthemintherightdirection.1.It’sdifficultforfamiliestogettogetheratthetablebecause________.A.theydon’tlikethat B.bothparentsandkidsarebusyC.theyhavepooreatinghabits D.theywillbeoverweight2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“customs”inParagraph3meaninChinese?A.選擇 B.顧客 C.理念 D.習(xí)俗3.Whatisthewriter’sattitude(態(tài)度)towardseatingtogetherasafamily?A.Heisagainstit. B.Heagreeswithit.C.Hedoesn’tshowhisideas. D.Heisnotinterestedinit.4.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Eatingathomewillcosttoomuch.B.Weknowfoodisimportantbecauseitissohardtoget.C.59%offamiliesatedinnertogetheratleastfivetimesaweek.D.Eatingathomeisjusttomakesurethatchildrencangetenoughnutrition(營養(yǎng)).5.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.FamilyDinnersAreGoodforKids B.GoodEatingHabitsAreImportantC.MealsTakeonNewMeanings D.OldCustomsAreComingBack五、完形填空(10分)21、先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。并在答題卡上把相應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。MoreandmorepeoplelikegoingbikeridinginChinatheseyears.Itisfun,___1___,andgoodfortheenvironment.___2___cantakeyoualmostanywhere,andit’sgreen,thoughtherearemorecars___3___bikesontheroadsallovertheworld.Getonabikeand___4___aroundyourneighborhood.Youmayfeelfuntofind___5___newaroundyou.Thenyoucangotowork___6___bike.Becausestoppingandgettingoffabikeis___7___thanstoppingandgettingoutofyourcar.___8___it’salsogoodforyourhealth.A15-minutebikeridingthree___9___aweekcanmakeyouhealthy.It’shelpfulforourenvironment,too.Itwillnot___10___theair.Atlast,bicyclingcan___11___yourmood.Scientistssayexerciselikebicyclingcanmakepeoplefeelbetterandmorerelaxed.InRui’an,ZhejiangProvince,thereisapathforbikeriding,andpeoplecallit“___12___path”.Therearelotsofgreentreesonbothsidesoftheroadandtheairisfresh.Onweekends,lotsofparentstake___13___childrenthere.Theyhopetheirchildrencanhaveagoodrestanddosomesportsafterabusyweek.Itis___14___agreatplaceforpeopletomeettheirfamilymembersorfriends.Solet’sdrivecars___15___andridebikesmore,andgiveourchildrenabetterworldinthefuture.1.A.healthy B.unhealthy C.boring D.tiring2.A.Cars B.Boats C.Bikes D.Trains3.A.to B.than C.as D.of4.A.ride B.drive C.take D.make5.A.anything B.everything C.nothing D.something6.A.on B.in C.by D.at7.A.easier B.moredifficult C.slower D.fast8.A.Or B.And C.But D.Though9.A.years B.seconds C.minutes D.times10.A.open B.clean C.pollute D.fall11.A.look B.improve C.send D.plant12.A.green B.yellow C.blue D.red13.A.his B.her C.their D.your14.A.also B.too C.either D.or15.A.more B.few C.less D.little六、閱讀表達(10分)22、請閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。It’sveryimportantforeveryonetosleep.Wespendaboutonethirdofourlivesonsleep.Soweshouldsleepwell.However,alotofpeoplehavetroubleinsleeping.Somepeopleeventakesleepingpills(藥片)tohelpthemsleepbetter.Infact,takingsleepingpillsisverydangerous.That’sbecausesleepingpillsarehabit-forming(上癮).Then,whatshouldyoudoifyouhavetroublegettingagoodnight’ssleep?Doctorssaythatthebestthingtodoistogetoutofbadhabits.Inotherwords,youcan’tstayuptoolateatnightandyoushouldgetupearlierinthemorning.However,youmaystillhavetroublesleepingifyouhaveproblemsorsomethingelseonyourmind.Thenit’stimeforyoutodosomeexercisetorelaxyourtensemuscles(緊繃的肌肉).Ifrelaxingyourbodycan’thelpyou,youshouldwritedownyourworriesonyourmind.Ifyoulikelisteningtomusic,youcanchoosesomequietandgentlemusic.Besurenottochoosesomeloudmusic,oryouwillgetsoexcitedthatyoucan’tfallasleep.Remember,choosingproperwayscanhelpyousleepbetter.1.Howlongdopeoplespendonsleep?________________________________________________2.Whyisitdangeroustotakesleepingpills?________________________________________________3.Whatisthebestthingtohelppeoplesleepwellaccordingtodoctors?________________________________________________4.Whatcanpeopledotorelaxtheirtensemuscles?________________________________________________5.Whatwillhappenifpeoplechoosesomeloudmusicaccordingtothepassage?________________________________________________七、書面表達(20分)學(xué)校是個大家庭,在這里我們學(xué)習(xí)知識、收獲友情、獲得成長。請以“AWonderfulLesson”為題,用英語寫一篇短文記錄你的精彩一課。內(nèi)容包括:1.Whatwasthemostwonderfullessonyoueverhad?2.Whatdidyoudoinclass?3.Whatdidyoulearnfromtheclass?注意:1.文中須包含以上所有信息,可適當發(fā)揮;2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名等信息;3.表意清晰、流暢,行文連貫,書寫規(guī)范;4.詞數(shù)100左右。WonderfulLesson____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、B【解析】【詳解】句意:那件黃襯衫比那件藍襯衫貴得多。我想我要那件藍色的??疾楸容^級。根據(jù)“thantheblueone”可知,需要形容詞比較級,much修飾比較級,故選B。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——露西,快點,不然我們上學(xué)要遲到了?!荫R上就好。考查動詞短語。openup開放;hurryup快點;takeup占據(jù);setup建立。根據(jù)“orwe’llbelateforschool.”可知是催促露西快一點,故選B。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意:我經(jīng)常志愿抽出時間幫助他人。考查非謂語動詞。volunteerone’stimetodosth“花費時間志愿做某事”,因此空格處填tohelp。故選C。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意:成千上萬的人看著火箭飛向天空。考查數(shù)詞的用法。thousand是數(shù)詞,千;此處表示約數(shù),成千上萬人,thousandsof+名詞復(fù)數(shù),表示“成千上萬……”。thousandsofpeople“成千上萬的人們”。故選D。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——誰給小女孩洗衣服?——沒有人。她自己洗??疾榉瓷泶~辨析。himself他自己;herself她自己;themselves他(她/它)們自己;myself我自己。根據(jù)“thelittlegirl”可知,此空應(yīng)填herself,故選B。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意:明年長泰長江鐵路橋建成后,從泰興到常州只需30分鐘。考查動詞時態(tài)。此處為時間狀語從句,且主句表達將來含義,遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則,分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,ChangtaiYangtzeRiverRailwayBridge與謂語build之間是被動關(guān)系,故此處是一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)bedone。故選A。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——桑迪總是比她哥哥做作業(yè)更仔細?!彝饽愕目捶???疾楦痹~比較級。careful仔細的;morecarefully更加仔細地;morecareful更加仔細的。根據(jù)空后的“thanherbrother”可知,此處應(yīng)用比較級形式;根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處是修飾動詞does,修飾動詞要用副詞。故選B。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你聽說過2023年5月30日神州16號成功發(fā)射嗎?——是的!作為一名中國學(xué)生,我真的為我們國家感到驕傲??疾橐话氵^去時的被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)“May30th,2023”可知,時態(tài)為一般過去時,又因主語Shenzhou-16是謂語動詞send的動作承受者,所以應(yīng)使用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)“be+過去分詞”,主語為單數(shù),be動詞用was,send過去分詞為sent,所以設(shè)空處填寫wassent。故選C。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——哇,溫迪,用你的手機做一個短視頻真是太酷了?!恍枰粋€叫剪映的軟件。我來教你怎么用??疾椤耙蓡栐~+動詞不定式”。根據(jù)“JustwithasoftwarecalledJianying.”可知要教對方如何使用剪映這個軟件,用howtouseit。故選B。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意:為了讓孩子遠離危險,我們警告父母不要把孩子單獨留在家里??疾榉侵^語。warnsb(not)todosth“警告某人(不)要做某事”,根據(jù)“Tokeepchildrenawayfromdanger,wewarnparents…childrenaloneathome”可知,警告父母不要把孩子單獨留在家里,是遠離危險的正確做法,故選D。二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、Whatdoyouthinkof/Howdoyoulike【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)題干可知,本句可表達為“你認為這次的時裝表演怎么樣,Carl?”。詢問某人對某事的看法,用句型Whatdoyouthinkof/Howdoyoulike“你認為……怎么樣”。故填Whatdoyouthinkof/Howdoyoulike。12、untilIworkedout【解析】【詳解】結(jié)合句意可知,這是時間狀語從句。根據(jù)“Ididn’tgotobed”可知,句子時態(tài)為一般過去時,主語為“I”。until意為“直到”,workout意為“解決”。故填untilIworkedout。13、(w)ives’【解析】【詳解】句意:丈夫應(yīng)該更多地關(guān)心他們妻子的感受。根據(jù)主語“Husbands”及首字母提示可知,是指丈夫應(yīng)該關(guān)心妻子的感受,且wife應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式wives;又因為此處修飾名詞feeling,應(yīng)用名詞所有格形式,為wives’,故填(w)ives’。14、(s)imilar【解析】【詳解】句意:基蒂有和我相似的愛好和興趣,所以我們成為了好朋友。根據(jù)首字母和“sowehavebecomegoodfriends”可知,兩人興趣愛好相似,besimilarto“與……相似”,故填(s)imilar。15、Thelocalgovernmenthasmadeupitsmindtoimprovepeople’slives.【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)句意可知用現(xiàn)在完成時,主語localgovernment“當?shù)卣笔堑谌朔Q單數(shù),助動詞用has;makeupone’smindtodosth“下決心做某事”,one’s在此應(yīng)該用its,和主語保持一致;improve“改善”;people’slives人們的生活”。故填Thelocalgovernmenthasmadeupitsmindtoimprovepeople’slives.三、補全對話(10分)16、1.B2.D3.A4.F5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是A和B的對話,主要討論將要舉辦班級聚會?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Iwanttohaveaclassparty.”及答語“Sure,Andy.”可知,A想舉辦一場班級聚會,想要請求B幫忙,選項B“你能幫我嗎?”符合語境。故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Whenshallwehavetheparty?”可知空處在回答舉行聚會的時間,選項D“我們今天下課后舉行吧?!狈险Z境。故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Let’shaveittomorrowmorning.”及答語“Studentswillstudyforthetest.It’sbettertomakeitontheweekend.”可知,空處B不贊成明天舉行,選項A“明天下午有一場考試”符合語境。故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Wecanallmeetandwatchavideo.”及答語“No...”可知,空處B不贊成在聚會上看錄像,選項F“我認為我們不應(yīng)該看錄像?!狈险Z境。故選F?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,noproblem.”可知空處B在詢問問題,選項E“你能為我們準備一些食物嗎?”符合語境。故選E。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.C2.A3.D4.B5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是Lisa,Julia和Peter寫給朋友的信。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ilovethecookbook”可知她得到了一本食譜。故選C?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“DearCindyThetrousersyougavemearegreat!”可知是Cindy送給了Julia褲子。故選A?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AndthistimewhenIsharedthebeautifulmusicwithyou,Ifeltsohappy”可知他生日的時候在聽音樂。故選D。【4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thanksfor...”,“Thetrousersyougavemearegreat”以及“Thankyouforturningmybirhtday...”可知這三封信都是感謝信。故選B?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thetrousersyougavemearegreat!Ican’tbelieveyoumadethembyyourself”可知褲子是Cindy自己做的,而不是從商店里買的。故選B。18、1.A2.C3.B4.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了五歲的Jenny把自己心愛的塑料珍珠項鏈忍痛送給爸爸的故事?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Onedaywhensheandhermotherwerecheckingoutatthegrocerystore,Jennysawaplasticpearlnecklacepricedat$2.50.”可知Jenny最初買的項鏈是塑料的,故選A。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Becauseofherloveforboththenecklaceandherfather,howharditwasforhertomakethisfinaldecision”可知因為她對項鏈和爸爸的愛使她做出最后的決定是艱難的,所以推斷Jenny因為對珍珠項鏈的喜愛,所以不想把項鏈給爸爸,故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Dadtookthepearlnecklacewithtearsinhiseyes.Becauseofherloveforboththenecklaceandherfather,howharditwasforhertomakethisfinaldecision.”可知爸爸眼含熱淚地拿著項鏈,因為他知道Jenny喜愛珍珠項鏈,但最終還是決定把自己的最愛送給爸爸,所以推斷爸爸的眼淚是感動的眼淚,故選B?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thatafternoon,Jenny’sfatherwentbackhomeveryearly.Hetookoutablueboxfromhispocket.Intheboxwasareal,beautifulpearlnecklace.”可知那天下午爸爸給Jenny帶回一條真正的珍珠項鏈,故選A。19、1.A2.B3.B4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了夏天穿什么樣的衣服好。【1題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,本文主要介紹了夏天穿什么樣的衣服好。故選A。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Ofcourse,jeansareinforboys.Theylookgreat”可知牛仔褲看起來很好,所以在男孩中很流行。故選B。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Afloralshirtlooksnicewithalight-coloredskirtortrousers.”可知碎花襯衫搭配淺色裙子或長褲很好看。故選B?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“They’llhaveenoughpockets(口袋)tokeepeverythingyouneedforstudying,playingandkeepingcool!”可知因為它們會有足夠的口袋。故選C?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Girlsinpinklookcuteandsweet.Andgreenmakeseveryonelookmorelively.Someofthebestcolorsarepink,orangeandgreen”可知粉色、橙色和綠色都適合夏天。故選D。20、1.B2.D3.B4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了與家人一起聚餐的重要性,尤其是對孩子的好處。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Intoday’sfamilies,bothparentsarebusyworkingandkidsarebusywithschoolworkandmanyafternoonactivities.”可知,一家人很難聚在一起吃飯,因為父母和孩子都很忙,故選B?!?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Therearesigns,however,thattheoldcustomsarecomingback.Accordingtothenewestreports,59%offamiliessaidtheyatedinnertogetheratleastfivetimesaweek.”可知,有跡象表明,舊的習(xí)俗正在回歸。根據(jù)最新的報告,59%的家庭表示他們每周至少在一起吃五次晚餐,單詞“customs”指的是“習(xí)俗”,故選D?!?題詳解】觀點態(tài)度題。根據(jù)“theactofeatingathomemaynotcertainlymakechildrenkinderormoreresponsible(負責任的).Butitcanbringalotofthingsthatpointthemintherightdirection.”可知,在家吃飯的行為不一定會使孩子更善良或更負責任。但它可以帶來很多東西,為他們指明正確的方向。說明作者是認可一家人一起聚餐這個習(xí)俗的,故選B?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Accordingtothenewestreports,59%offamiliessaidtheyatedinnertogetheratleastfivetimesaweek.”可知,59%的家庭每周至少在一起吃五次晚餐,故選C。【5題詳解】最佳標題題。根據(jù)“However,studiesshowthateatingtogetherhaslotsofbenefits(益處)forfamilymembers,especiallychildren.”以及對整篇文章的理解可知,本文主要是介紹家庭聚餐對孩子的好處,所以文章的最佳標題應(yīng)是選項A“家庭聚餐對孩子有好處”,符合文意。故選A。五、完形填空(10分)21、1.A2.C3.B4.A5.D6.C7.A8.B9.D10.C11.B12.A13.C14.A15.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了騎自行車的好處?!?題詳解】句意:它有趣、健康,而且對環(huán)境有好處。healthy健康的;unhealthy不健康的;boring無聊的;tiring累人的。根據(jù)“MoreandmorepeoplelikegoingbikeridinginChinatheseyears.”結(jié)合常識可知騎自行車是健康的。故選A。【2題詳解】句意:自行車幾乎可以帶你去任何地方,它是綠色的,盡管相比自行車世界各地的道路上有更多的汽車。Cars汽車;Boats船;Bikes自行車;Trains火車。根據(jù)“cantakeyoualmostanywhere”可知此處講自行車幾乎能帶你到任何地方。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:自行車幾乎可以帶你去任何地方,它是綠色的,盡管相比自行車世界各地的道路上有更多的汽車。to朝,向;than比;as作為;of……的。根據(jù)“morecars...bikes”可知汽車比自行車多,表示對比,用than。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:騎上一輛自行車,在你的社區(qū)里騎行。ride騎行;drive駕駛;take帶走;make制作。根據(jù)“Getonabike”可知是在社區(qū)騎行。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:發(fā)現(xiàn)周圍的新事物會讓你感到有趣。anything任何事物;everything一切;nothing沒有什么;something某事,某物。此處是肯定句,根據(jù)“Youmayfeelfun”可知應(yīng)是發(fā)現(xiàn)某些新事物。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:然后你可以騎自行車去上班。on在……上;in在……里面;by乘坐;at在。bybike“騎自行車”。故選C。【7題詳解】句意:因為停下并從自行車下來比停下并從汽車上下來更容易。easier更容易的;moredifficult更困難的;slower更慢的;fast更快的。根據(jù)“Becausestoppingandgettingoffabikeis...thanstoppingandgettingoutofyourcar.”可推出是停下自行車更容易。故選A。【8題詳解】句意:而且這對你的健康也有好處。Or否則;And和;But但是;Though盡管。上文與“it’salsogoodforyourhealth”是順承關(guān)系,用And。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:每周騎三次自行車,每次15分鐘,可以使你健康。years年;seconds秒;minutes分鐘;times次數(shù)。根據(jù)“three...aweek”可推出是一周三次。故選D。【10題詳解】句意:它不會污染空氣。open打開;clean打掃;pollute污染;fall落下。根據(jù)“It’shelpfulforourenvironment,too.”可知騎自行車對環(huán)境有幫助,應(yīng)是不會污染空氣。故選C。【11題詳解】句意:最后,騎自行車可以改善你的心情。look看;improve改善;send發(fā)送;plant種植。根據(jù)“Scientistssayexerciselikebicyclingcanmakepeoplefeelbetterandmorerelaxed.”可知騎自行車能改善人的心情。故選B?!?2題詳解】句意:在浙江瑞安有一條自行車道,人們稱之為“綠色之路”。green綠色的;yellow黃色的;blue藍色的;red紅色的。根據(jù)“Therearelotsofgreentreesonbothsidesoftheroadandtheairisfresh.”可知這條路上有很多樹,被稱為“綠色之路”。故選A?!?3題詳解】句意:周末,很多父母帶孩子去那里。his他的;her她的;their他們的;your你的。根據(jù)“l(fā)otsofparentstake...childrenthere”可知是帶著他們的孩子去那里。故選C?!?4題詳解】句意:它也是人們與家人或朋友見面的好地方。also也,置于句中;too也,置于肯定句句末;either也,置于否定句句末;or否則。設(shè)空處位于肯定句句中,用also。故選A?!?5題詳解】句意:所以,讓我們少開車,多騎自行車,給我們的孩子一個更美好的未來世界。more更多;few極少,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);less更少,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;little幾乎沒有,修飾不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)“r
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