學(xué)校________________班級____________姓名____________考場____________準(zhǔn)考證號學(xué)校________________班級____________姓名____________考場____________準(zhǔn)考證號…………密…………封…………線…………內(nèi)…………不…………要…………答…………題…………第1頁，共3頁湖南農(nóng)業(yè)大學(xué)

《英語新聞經(jīng)典作品分析》2023-2024學(xué)年第二學(xué)期期末試卷題號一二三四五六總分得分第一部分（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）1、Afterhewaspromotedtothepresentposition,heisnotsohardworkingashe______.A．wasusedto B．usedtobe C．wasusedtobeing D．usedto2、—IhavesomethingimportanttotellJohn.ButIcan’tfindhim.—Hiscellphoneishere,sohe________havegonetoofar.A．mustn’t B．needn’tC．wouldn’t D．can’t3、Thesuccessof“onecountry,twosystems”inpracticehasbeenuniversally________,andthispolicycontinuestogostrong.A．a(chǎn)cknowledgedB．a(chǎn)ppreciatedC．a(chǎn)ccomplishedD．a(chǎn)ccompanied4、“________Iwentthroughupsanddownsinlife，”Gordonsaid,“Ineverfoundtheimportanceofbeingself-disciplinedaswellasthesignificanceoflife.”A．IfB．SinceC．UntilD．Unless5、WhileinteractingwithpeopleinIndia,Iwas________toawayoflifecompletelydifferentfrommyown.A．reducedB．exposedC．committedD．transferred6、Butforthemetalcagetopulltheminerstosafety,theminersinChile____inlessthantwenty-fourhours.A．wouldnotberescued B．wouldnothavebeenrescuedC．wouldberescued D．wouldhavebeenrescued7、Theeventthat_________inmymemoryhappenedonemorningin1983whenIwas14yearsold.Ithasneverescaped.A．stoodoutB．standsoutC．wouldstandoutD．hasstoodout8、Thedebatehasonlyafewmomentsthatmightbeinspiringtothosewho______thisissue.A．followed B．hadfollowed C．havebeenfollowing D．werefollowing9、Notuntilhewentabroadtofurtherhisstudy_______theimportanceofEnglish.A．hashefoundB．hehasfoundC．didhefindD．hehadfound10、Lifeisajourney_____withhardships,joysandspecialmoments.A．filled B．tofill C．filling D．havingfilled第二部分閱讀理解（滿分20分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。AAcademiclearningisusuallyinthespotlightatschool,butteachingelementary-agestudents“soft”skillslikeself-controlandhowtogetalongwithothersmighthelptokeepat-riskkidsoutofcriminaltroubleinthefuture.OnceaprogramcalledFastTrackwasstartedintheearly1990sformorethan7,600childrenof55schoolsinAmerica.Theywereidentifiedbytheirteachersandparentstobeathighriskfordevelopingaggressivebehavioralproblems.Thestudentswererandomlydividedintotwogroups;halftookpartintheintervention,whichincludedateacher-ledcurriculum,parenttraininggroups,academictutoringandlessonsinself-controlandsocialskills.Theprogram,whichlastedfromfirstgradethrough10thgrade,reduceddelinquency(少年犯罪),arrestsanduseofhealthandmentalhealthservicesasthestudentsagedthroughadolescenceandyoungadulthood.Inanotherlateststudy,bylookingatthedatafromnearly900studentsinpreviousfindings,researchersfoundthataboutathirdoftheinfluenceonfuturecrimeoutcomeswasduetothesocialandself-regulationskillsthestudentslearnedfromages6to11.Theacademicskills,orhardskillslikelearningofphysics,whichweretaughtaspartofFastTrack,turnedouttohavelessofaninfluenceoncrimeanddelinquencyratesthandidthesoftskills,whichareassociatedwithemotional(情緒的)intelligence.Softskillsmightincludeteachingkidstoworkcooperativelyinagrouporteachingthemhowtothinkaboutthelong-termconsequenceswhentheymakeadecision.Researchersdrewtheconclusionthatthesesoftskillsshouldbeemphasizedevenmoreinoureducationsystemandinoursystemofsocializingchildren.Parentsshoulddoalltheycantopromotetheseskillswiththeirchildrenasshouldeducationpolicymakers.Totheextentwecanimprovethoseskills,wecanimproveoutcomesindelinquency.1、FastTrackwasintendedforchildrenwho.A．wererandomlychosenfromtheirschoolsB．hadsomeproblemswithacademiclearningC．oftenwentagainsttheirteachersandparents’wishesD．wereconsideredtohavecriminaltroubleinthefuture2、Whatcanbelearnedabout"theintervention"inParagraph2?A．Itincludedallthestudents.B．Itfocusedonsocialskills.C．Itimprovedhealthservices.D．Ithadpositiveoutcomes.3、Comparedwithsoftskills,hardskills.A．a(chǎn)lmosthavenoinfluenceonstudentsB．a(chǎn)remoreaffectedbystudents’emotionC．a(chǎn)remainlyrelatedtoacademiclearningD．offerchildrengreaterself-controlabilities4、Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．SoftSocialSkillsMatterB．FastTrackHelpsChildrenC．HowtoPreventDelinquencyD．WhattoDOforEducationBLagoonBar,IcelandBlueLagooninIcelandistrulytheplacewhereyoucangetridofalltroubles.Herethewarmthofhotspringsgetsyouclosetonature.Awonderfulbarisopenedamongthehotsprings.Whileyou’resittinginthehotwater,waitressesbringyouarangeofcocktails.Whattoorder:cocktail“BlueLagoon”andwhitewine.BaobabTreeBarWineCellar,SouthAfricaInthehollow(洞)ofahuge6,000-year-oldbaobabtreeyoucannotonlydrinkacocktail,butalsorestfromtheheatofLimpopoProvince.OncethissafeheavenwasknownonlytotheBushmen,butnowthisancienttreeisthetouristdestinationforallkindsoftourists.Whattoorder:anythinginaglass.TheBirdsvilleHotelandPub,AustraliaAttheedgeoftheSimpsonDesert,amongthesanddunes(沙丘),whicharethefavoritespotforthemice,thereisahotelandapub.Thewallsofthisbararedecoratedwitholdhatsandpostersofbeer,theoldestofwhichdatesfrom1884.Mostvisitorsofthisbuildingaretheamateursofracing.TheycometothisvillagefortheSeptembercompetition.However,thepubisnotemptyalsoonothermonths:theairstrip(飛機跑道)islocatednearby,sothosewhogetofftheplanearegoingtohaveaglassortwoofbeerfirst.Whattoorder:apintofbeer.Floyd’sPelicanBar,JamaicaItappearsthatthesehugepalmleavesandtrunksfellintotheoceanlongtimeago.Theyfloatedonthewavesandthenpiledupyearbyyear,stickingoutoftheocean.That’sprobablyhowthePelicanBar,locatedaboutamilefromthesouthwestcoastofJamaica,isbuilton.Someofitsvisitorshavenoroomtobefittedinsidethebar,andtheyjustdrinkstandinginwaist-deepwater.Whattoorder:cocktail“PelicanPerfection”.1、WhatcanavisitororderinLagoonBar?A．Redwine.B．Anything.C．Beer.D．Whitewine.2、WhatcanweinferabouttheBirdsvilleHotelandPub?A．Itwasopenedin1884.B．Itisthefavoritespotforthemice.C．ItisbusyinSeptembereveryyear.D．ItislocatedinthecenteroftheSimpsonDesert.3、WhatisFloyd’sPelicanBarbuilton?A．Oldhats.B．Sanddunes.C．Anancientbaobabtree.D．Palmleavesandtrunks.第三部分語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項．閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36－55各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AsofMonday,AmyCarrickhoff’svideo“Spoileddeergettingherbottle”wasviewedmorethan792,000timesandshared9,600times.Inthisheartwarmingvideo,CarrickhoffstandsoutsideherhouseinOakridge,NorthCarolina,______foradeershehasnamed“LittleGirl.”Thedeercomesoutofthe______andjumpsonher.Ithurriesupthedrivewayand______Carrickhoffintothehouse,whereitthensucksdownababybottleofgoat’smilk.Whenthe______isgone,Carrickhoffwipesitsmouthwithatissue.Whilesomeanimalloversweretouchedbytheobvious______Carrickhoffhadwiththedeer,othersfeltshewasn’tdoingthedeerany______.Theysaidshewasallowingthedeertogettoo______aroundhumansanditcouldhavebeenhitbyacar,beenshotbyahunter,orhurtsomeone.“Youjustgavethisanimaladeath______—youalsohaveputallyourneighborsandtheirchildrenat______ofbeingattackedwhenthisdeermatures,andwhenitdoesn’tget______,itattackssomeone,”onereaderwrote.Carrickhoff’scommentwasthatifshehadknownthevideowouldgetsomany______shewouldhavechangedoutofhergymclothes.Asforthedeer,______,theupdateisn’tahappyone.LittleGirlcontinuedcomingbackforbottlesuntilaroundJanuary2011,whenitmovedonto______deerfood,Carrickhoffsaid.“Shewalkedoffintothewoodsandweneversawheragain,”shesaid.“We______thosewoods…weneverfoundanything.”Lookingback,Carrickhoffsaidgettingtoknowthedeerwasaspecial______thatshewouldn’tregret.FriendshadbroughtLittleGirltoCarrickhoff’shomebecausethewoodsintheirbackyardwereprotected,andthedeerwouldbe______fromhunters.Schoolchildrenlovedvisitingthegentlecreature,whowould______themwithitssofttongueanddidn’tmindbeing______.Carrickhoffisconfidentthatshedidn’tover-domesticate(過度馴養(yǎng))theanimal.EvenwhenLittleGirlwasbottle-fed,shelivedinthewoodsanddid“deerthings”,Carrickhoff’sdaughtersaid.Thedeergavebirthtoa______ofitsownthefollowingJune,andtowardtheend,itwouldn’tcomewhenitwascalled.Itwasbecoming______again.SheandherhusbandgotsoattachedtoLittleGirlthattheydon’teverwanttotakecareofanotheranimal.“Ijustwatchthevideosandshekindofliveson,”shesaid.1、A．huntingB．a(chǎn)skingC．callingD．a(chǎn)pplying2、A．houseB．woodsC．cageD．garage3、A．walksB．takesC．followsD．watches4、A．a(chǎn)nimalB．milkC．bottleD．time5、A．a(chǎn)ppointmentB．a(chǎn)ccommodationC．peaceD．bond6、A．favorB．harmC．serviceD．business7、A．comfortableB．excitedC．uneasyD．embarrassed8、A．sentenceB．punishmentC．directionD．prediction9、A．sightB．mercyC．momentD．risk10、A．huntedB．fedC．respectedD．welcomed11、A．copiesB．cheersC．a(chǎn)ttacksD．views12、A．fortunatelyB．hopefullyC．sadlyD．doubtfully13、A．sufficientB．rareC．regularD．favorite14、A．protectedB．watchedC．enteredD．combed15、A．eventB．experienceC．incidentD．a(chǎn)ccident16、A．discouragedB．safeC．partedD．invisible17、A．liftB．lickC．touchD．taste18、A．cheatedB．caredC．studiedD．petted19、A．sisterB．brotherC．babyD．beast20、A．timidB．tamedC．wildD．natural第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。ThisisameaningfulandimpressivestoryAmancametotheUSA．Aftersettlingdownat1．island,hewentintoacafeteriatogetsomething2．(eat)Hesatdownatanemptytable3．(silent)andwaitedforsomeonetotakehisorder,4．nobodydidFinally,awomanwithaplatefulloffood5．(sit)oppositehimandinformedhim6．thecafeteriaworked“Startoutatthatend,”shesaid“JustgoalongthelineandpickoutwhatyouwantAttheotherend,they’lltellyouhowmuchyouhavetopay”“IsoonlearnedhoweverythingworkedintheUSA,”themantolda7．(rely)friendHesaid,“Life’sacafeteriahereYoucangetanythingaslongasyouare8．(will)topaytheprice”Youcanevengetsuccess,butyou’llnevergetitifyouwaitforsomeonetobringittoyouYouhavetogetupandgetit9．(you)Youcan’tchangethethingsthatyoucan’tavoidorpreventTheonlythingyoucandoiscontrolyourattitudeOnceyoureachthatpointinlife,10．(achieve)won’tbetoofaraway第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)短文改錯（滿分10分）短文改錯假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞