2024-2025學(xué)年一線教師制作期末押題卷系列資料，名師遴選創(chuàng)作！學(xué)年八年級英語下學(xué)期期末押題卷（重慶專用）（考試時間：100分鐘試卷滿分：分）注意事項：1．本試卷分第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分。答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2．回答第Ⅰ卷時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。寫在本試卷上無效。3．回答第Ⅱ卷時，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。4．考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷（共分）Ⅰ.Ⅱ.1分，共分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從、、C三個選項中選出一個語法正確的答案，并把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。MoreandmorepeopleinChinaarenowshowingtheirlivesbylivestreaming(網(wǎng)絡(luò)直播).Daysago,thefamousOlympicswimmerFudid1one-hourlivestreaming.Inthisway,userscanshare2ideaswithothersonline.(觀看者)canalsobuyand3virtual(虛擬的)giftstoothersonline.A19-year-oldcollegestudentLisaysshesings4viewersthroughappeveryweek.“I5todolivestreamingweekly,”shesays.“Ifeelwonderfulwhenviewersarewatchingme.”However,somepeople6livestreaming.Therearestillsomebadbehaviors(行為)inlivesteaming.Theyare7forchildren.Maybesomepeoplewillimprovetheirbehaviorsaftertheyarewarned(警告)bytheofficials(官方),8therearemorethan80appsforlivestreaminginChina.Theofficialscan9keepallthebadbehaviorsawayfromchildren.believetheuseoflivestreamingismeaningful.Butpeopleshouldknowthetwo10ofit,”oneoftheofficialssaid.1．A．a(chǎn)nB．a(chǎn)C．the2．A．theirB．theyC．them3．A．chooseB．sendC．plan4．A．forB．ofC．a(chǎn)bout5．A．a(chǎn)greeB．hateC．expect備戰(zhàn)期末考，周周有練習(xí)，月月有重點(diǎn)！12024-2025學(xué)年一線教師制作期末押題卷系列資料，名師遴選創(chuàng)作！6．A．careaboutB．a(chǎn)reworriedaboutC．a(chǎn)rehappywith7．A．terribleB．impossibleC．possible8．A．ifB．a(chǎn)sC．but9．A．probablyB．hardlyC．cheaply10．A．sidesB．wordsC．competitions【答案】1．B2．A3．B4．A5．C6．B7．A8．C9．B10．A【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了現(xiàn)在，越來越多的中國人通過手機(jī)上的視頻向世界展示他們生活的一部分。本文主要向我們介紹了有關(guān)直播的內(nèi)容和兩面性。1．句意：幾天前，著名的奧運(yùn)游泳運(yùn)動員傅園慧做了一個小時的直播。an一個，用于元音音素前；a一個，用于輔音音素前；the不定冠詞，特指。根據(jù)“one-hour”可知，以輔音音素開頭。故選B。2．句意：通過這種方式，用戶可以在網(wǎng)上與他人分享他們的想法。their他們的，形容詞性物主代詞；they他們，主格；them他們，賓格。根據(jù)“idea”可知，需用形容詞性物主代詞。故選A。3．句意：觀眾也可以在線購買和發(fā)送虛擬禮物給其他人。choosesendplan(觀看者)canalsobuyand...virtual(虛擬的)giftstoothersonline.”B。4．句意：19歲的大學(xué)生小李說，她每周都會通過app為觀眾唱歌。for為了；of屬于；about“A19-year-oldcollegestudentLisaysshesings...viewersthroughappeveryweek.”可知，小李每周都會通過app為觀眾唱歌。故選A。5．句意：“我期待每周做一次直播，”她說。agree同意；hate痛恨；expect希望。根據(jù)“Ifeelwonderfulwhenviewersarewatchingme.”可知，小李每周都期待做直播。故選C。6．句意：然而，一些人對直播感到擔(dān)憂。careabout關(guān)心；areworriedabout擔(dān)心；arehappywith開心。根據(jù)“Therearestillsomebadbehaviors(行為)inlivesteaming.”可知，一些人對直播感到擔(dān)憂。故選B。7．句意：它們對孩子來說很可怕。terribleimpossiblepossible“Therearestillsomebadbehaviors(行為)inlivesteaming.”可知，它們對孩子來說很可怕。故選A。備戰(zhàn)期末考，周周有練習(xí)，月月有重點(diǎn)！22024-2025學(xué)年一線教師制作期末押題卷系列資料，名師遴選創(chuàng)作！8．句意：也許有些人在受到官方警告后會改善他們的行為，但是中國有80多個直播應(yīng)用程序。if如果；as作為，像；but但是。根據(jù)前后句“Maybesomepeoplewillimprovetheirbehaviorsaftertheyarewarned(警告)bytheofficials(官方),...therearemorethan80appsforlivestreaminginChina.”轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選C。9．句意：官員們很難使孩子們遠(yuǎn)離所有的不良行為。probably可能；hardly幾乎不；cheaply便宜地。根據(jù)“therearemorethan80appsforlivestreaminginChina.”可知，在中國有80多個直播平臺，官員們很難使孩子們遠(yuǎn)離所有的不良行為。故選B。10．句意：“我們相信使用直播是有意義的。但人們應(yīng)該了解它的兩面性，”其中一名官員表示。sides邊；words單詞；competitions比賽。通讀全文可知，直播是有兩面性的。故選A。Ⅲ.分，共分）D四個選項中選出一個能填入相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)的最佳答案，并把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。Mygrandmotherpassedawayattheageof90.MymotherandIwenttoherhomeandlookedaroundabit.Itwasthehousewheresomanylived…readingunderthebigtree,sittingonthegrass(草地)playingcardsanddrinkingorangejuice.Intheweeksandmonthsaftershedied,itwassohardtobeinthehouse12her.Mygrandmotherlivedasimplelifeanddidn’tleavemuchbehind.weren’tlookingformoneyoranything13—wejustwonderedwhatkindofthingswemightfind.Inthelivingroom,I14grandma’srockingchair.ForaslongasIcouldremember,shesatinthatchair,knitting(編織)15andwatchingTV.Ithoughtforamomentabouttakingithomewithme,16itwasfartoobigformylivingroom.And,I’mnotoldyet.17wouldIneedarockingchair?Thenmymomcameinandlookedatthe18chair.“Ah,it’smom’srockingchair.know,whenIwasanewborn,yourgrandmotherwouldnursemeandputmetosleepwhilerockinginthatchair.Andwhenyouwereborn,Ididthesamewithyou,”shesaid.Ihadnoideaaboutthechair’shistory.Foryears,itstayedinourfamilyandhelpedmymotherandmygrandmotherastheydealtwiththe19ofnewmotherhood.MyhusbandandIwerethinkingofhavingababyofourown.“IthinkI’lltakethechairhomewithme,ifyoudon’t20,”Isaidtomymother.“Notatall,”Shereplied,withaknowinglookinhereyes.．A．peopleB．roomsC．memoriesD．a(chǎn)nimals備戰(zhàn)期末考，周周有練習(xí)，月月有重點(diǎn)！32024-2025學(xué)年一線教師制作期末押題卷系列資料，名師遴選創(chuàng)作！12．A．a(chǎn)boutB．withoutC．a(chǎn)gainstD．through13．A．usefulB．peacefulC．strangeD．bright14．A．ownedB．returnedC．providedD．found15．A．somethingB．a(chǎn)nythingC．nothingD．everything16．A．a(chǎn)ndB．soC．butD．or17．A．WhenB．WhyC．WhatD．Where18．A．crazyB．differentC．easyD．same19．A．challengesB．successC．progressD．a(chǎn)ctivities20．A．a(chǎn)skB．mindC．a(chǎn)llowD．pass【答案】．C12．B13．A14．D15．A16．C17．B18．D19．A20．B【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了祖母去世后，作者和母親在她的家中回憶過去，并決定將有家族歷史意義的搖椅帶回家。．句意：這是有著許多美好記憶的房子。people人們；rooms房間；memories記憶；animals“readingunderthebigtree,sittingonthegrass(草地)playingcardsanddrinkingorangejuice.大樹下看書，坐在草地上打牌，喝橙汁”可知，房子里充滿了美好的回憶。故選C。12．句意：在她去世后的幾周和幾個月里，很難待在沒有她的房子里。about關(guān)于；without沒有；against反對；through通過。根據(jù)“aftershedied她去世后”可知，祖母去世后，房子里沒有了她的存在。故選B。13．句意：我們不是在尋找金錢或任何有用的東西。useful有用的；peaceful和平的；strange奇怪的；bright“l(fā)ivedasimplelifeanddidn’tleavemuchbehind.生活簡樸，沒有留下太多”可知,“useful有用的”更符合語境，故選A。14．句意：在客廳里，我發(fā)現(xiàn)了奶奶的搖椅。ownedreturnedprovidedfound“ForaslongasIcouldremember,shesatinthatchair從我記事起，她就坐在那把搖椅上”可知，它就在客廳，一進(jìn)入就可以發(fā)現(xiàn)，故選D。15．句意：只要我記得，她就坐在那把椅子上，編織著什么，看著電視。somethinganythingnothingeverything定句中應(yīng)用something，故選A。16．句意：我考慮了一會兒把它帶回家，但是它對于我的客廳來說太大了。備戰(zhàn)期末考，周周有練習(xí)，月月有重點(diǎn)！42024-2025學(xué)年一線教師制作期末押題卷系列資料，名師遴選創(chuàng)作！and和；so所以；but但是；or或者。根據(jù)“takingithomewithme...itwasfartoobig把它帶回家...太大了”可知，考慮帶走搖椅時，搖椅太大，前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選C。17．句意：我還不老。為什么我需要一把搖椅？WhenWhyWhatWhere“I'mnotoldyet我還不老”己未到需要搖椅的年齡，問原因更符合。故選B。18．句意：這時，我媽走了進(jìn)來，看了看同一張椅子。crazydifferenteasysame“it’smom’srockingchair.know,whenIwasanewborn”同一把椅子。故選D。19．句意：多年來它一直留在家里，并幫助母親和祖母應(yīng)對新母親身份的挑戰(zhàn)。challenges挑戰(zhàn)；success成功；progress進(jìn)步；activities活動。根據(jù)“yourgrandmotherwouldnursemeandputmetosleepwhilerockinginthatchair...Ididthesamewithyou祖母會在椅子上搖晃著哄我睡覺我對你也是如此”，可知搖椅幫助了母親和祖母應(yīng)對新母親身份挑戰(zhàn)困難。故選A。20．句意：“我想把椅子帶回家，如果你不介意的話”，我對母親說。askmindallowpass“I’lltakethechairhomewithme我會把搖椅帶回家”作者詢問母親是否允許帶走搖椅，“don’tmind不介意”更符合，故選B。Ⅴ.2分，共分）D四個選項中選出最佳答案，并把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。Therearemanyspecialbuildingsintheworld.Let’stakealook!Whatabigbasket!ThisistheBasketBuilding.Itisaseven-floorbuildingintheUS.Ittooktwoyearstofinishthebuildingin1997.Themostinterestingpartisthatthepeoplewhoworkheresellbaskets.Thebasketsmightsellverywell!Thebuildingjustlookslikeamelting(融化的)ice-cream.TheCrookedHouseisashoppingcenterinPoland.Itwasbuiltin2004.Thebuildinghasagreenroof(屋頂),yellowwallsandcolorfulglasswindows.Therearethreefloorsinthisbuilding.備戰(zhàn)期末考，周周有練習(xí)，月月有重點(diǎn)！52024-2025學(xué)年一線教師制作期末押題卷系列資料，名師遴選創(chuàng)作！Thisbuildinglookslikeapictureframe(框).ThebuildingisinDubaiandit’snamedDubaiFrame.Thereisamuseumonthefirstfloor.Itshowsthecity’shistory.Onthetopofthebuilding,thereisabridge.Peoplecanseethecityfromaglass21．WhendidpeoplefinishtheBasketBuilding?A．In1993.B．In1995.C．In1997.D．In1999.22．WhereistheCrookedHouse?A．InPoland.B．IntheUS.C．InDubai.D．IntheUK.23．Whatcan’tpeopledoinDubaiFrame?A．Knowabouthistory.B．Seethecity.C．a(chǎn)museum.D．Goshopping.【答案】21．C22．A23．D【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了3個特別的建筑物。21．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ittooktwoyearstofinishthebuildingin1997.”可知，籃子大樓是于1997年建完的。故選C。22．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheCrookedHouseisashoppingcenterinPoland.”可知，怪屋是波蘭的一個購物中心。故選A。23“Thereisamuseumonthefirstfloor.Itshowsthecity’shistory...Peoplecanseethecityfromaglass可知，在迪拜之框，人們能了解歷史、看這座城市還有參觀博物館。故選D。Hou48,isthepresidentandPartysecretaryofQinqiangTheatreoftheNingxiaPerformingArtsGroup.ShestartedlearningQinqiangOperafromhermotherwhenshewas4yearsold.inthebasicskillsofQinqiangOperaisverychallenging.In1985,HoustudiedatanartschoolinNingxiawhereteacherswereverystrictwithstudents.Legstretching,waistbending(下腰)andsomersaults(翻筋斗)werejustsomeofHou’sdailytrainingclasses.Whiletraining,eachbasicmovehadtobeheldforhalfanhour.Asinglemistakemeantpossiblysheneededtostartalloveragain.HerhardworkpaidHoubecameaperformerwithatroupeinNingxia,attheageof16.But備戰(zhàn)期末考，周周有練習(xí)，月月有重點(diǎn)！62024-2025學(xué)年一線教師制作期末押題卷系列資料，名師遴選創(chuàng)作！in1993,popandmusicbecamesopopularthattheyhitQinqiangOperahard.ThetroupewasclosedandHouhadnochoicebuttoleavetheoperastagesheloved.▲.Houreturnedtothestageintheyear2000anddevotedherselftotheoperaform.“ThankstoChinesegovernment,Ihavethechancetogobacktothestage.AlthoughIhavebeenawayfromthestageforseveralyears,Ineverstoppedpracticing.IfelthappierthaneverbeforewhenIwasbacktoperformagain.”saidHou.Now,Hou’steampresentshundreds:ofQinqiangOperaperformanceseveryyearinthetownsandvillagesofNingxia.TheaverageageofHou’soperateamis30.In2021,theygaveabout150schoolperformances.“Aswebecomemoreconfidentaboutourculture,moreyoungpeoplelikeQinqiangOperaandbegintospreadourownculturetothewholeworld,”saidHou.24．WhendidHoustudyatanartschoolinNingxia?A．In1985.B．In1993.C．In2000.D．In2021.25．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe▲?A．However,ChinahasdonealottodevelopitstraditionalcultureinthepastyearsB．However,Hou’smotherencouragedhertopracticeandnevergiveupC．HouchosetogoabroadtospreadQinqiangfurtherD．Hougaveupandchosetobeastay-at-homemother26．Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A．HoujoinedatroupeinNingxiaattheageof16.B．It’sveryeasytolearnQinqiangfromaveryyoungage.C．Hou’ssuccesscomesfromherhardworkandthegovernment’shelp.D．MoreyoungpeoplelikeQinqiangbecausewehavebecomeconfidentaboutourculture.27．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．ThePopularityofQinqiangB．Qinqiang—ASpecialChineseCultureC．Hou’sHardforQinqiangD．Hou’sStorywithQinqiang【答案】24．A25．A26．C27．D【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了秦腔演員侯艷的故事。24．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“In1985,HoustudiedatanartschoolinNingxia”可知，1985年，侯艷在寧夏一所藝術(shù)學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)。故選A。25“Butin1993,popandmusicbecamesopopularthattheyhitQinqiangOperahard.備戰(zhàn)期末考，周周有練習(xí)，月月有重點(diǎn)！72024-2025學(xué)年一線教師制作期末押題卷系列資料，名師遴選創(chuàng)作！ThetroupewasclosedandHouhadnochoicebuttoleavetheoperastagesheloved.”可知，在1993年，流行音樂和西方音樂變得很流行，對秦腔造成看沉重的打擊。根據(jù)空后“ThankstoChinesegovernment,Ihavethechancetogobacktothestage.”A“然而，在過去的幾年里，中國為發(fā)展傳統(tǒng)文化做了很多工作”適合置于空處。故選A。26．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Herhardworkpaid以及“ThankstoChinesegovernment,Ihavethechancetogobacktothestage.”可推知，侯的成功來自于她的努力和政府的幫助。故選C。27D“侯艷與秦腔的故事”適合作為本文的標(biāo)題。故選D。Thereweredoorsonthewallsofthehall,butnoneofthemwasopen.Alicecouldn’tgoout.Shebecamesad.Suddenlyshefoundalittlethree-leggedtablewhichwasmadeofglass.Therewasatinygoldenkeyonit,andAlicethoughtitmightbethekeytooneofthedoors.Shejumpedexcitedlyandtriedtoopenthedoors.Buteitherthelocksweretoolarge,orthekeywastoosmall,itwouldnotopenanyofthem.Shetriedmanytimesbutitdidn’twork.Thenshefoundalowcurtain(窗簾).Behindthecurtainwasalittledooraboutfifteenincheshigh.Shetriedthelittlegoldenkeyinthelock,andtohergreathappinessitfitted!Aliceopenedthedoorandfoundasmallpassage(通道).Itwasaslargeasamouse-hole.Shelookedalongthepassageandsawalovelygarden.Shewishedtogetoutofthatsmallpassageandenjoyedthosebrightflowersinthegarden,butshecouldnotgetherheadthroughthedoorway.“Howlovelythegardenis!Ireallywanttogothere,”thoughtpoorAlice,“butIamtoolargetogothroughthedoorway.WhatcanIdo?Oh,IwishIcouldbecomesmalllikeatelescope(望遠(yuǎn)鏡)!”Shebeganlookingaroundandhopedtofindsomethinghelpful.hersurprise,shefoundalittlebottlemarkedwiththewords“DRINKME”…fromAliceinWonderland28．Whatwasonthelittlethree-leggedtable?A．Akey.B．Aglass.C．Acurtain.D．Alock.29．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingis?A．Doorsonthehallwereallopen.B．Thethree-leggedtablewasmadeofwood.備戰(zhàn)期末考，周周有練習(xí)，月月有重點(diǎn)！82024-2025學(xué)年一線教師制作期末押題卷系列資料，名師遴選創(chuàng)作！C．Alicedislikedthosebrightflowersinthegarden.D．Thelittledoorbehindthecurtainwasaboutfifteenincheshigh.30．HowdidAlice’sfeelingschangeinthestory?A．surprised-sad-excited-happyB．surprised-excited-sad-happyC．sad-happy-excited-surprisedD．sad-excited-happy-surprised31．Whatwillmostprobablyhappennextaccordingtothelastparagraph?A．Aliceforgotthelittlegoldenkey.B．Alicesatdownandcriedloudlyforhelp.C．AdrinkhelpedAlicebecomesmalllikeatelescope.D．AdooronthetreeshowedAlicewonderfulviews.【答案】28．A29．D30．D31．C【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了小說《愛麗絲夢游仙境》的一個片段。28．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Therewasatinygoldenkeyonit,andAlicethoughtitmightbethekeytooneofthedoors.”可知，在三條腿的小桌子上面有一把小小的金鑰匙，故選A。29“Behindthecurtainwasalittledooraboutfifteenincheshigh.”約有十五英寸高。故選D。30．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Shebecamesad.”和“Shejumpedexcitedlyandtriedtoopenthedoors.”和“Shetriedthelittlegoldenkeyinthelock,andtohergreathappinessitfitted!”和hersurprise,shefoundalittlebottlemarkedwiththewords‘DRINK故選D。31．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“‘Oh,IwishIcouldbecomesmalllikeatelescope(望遠(yuǎn)鏡)!’Shebeganlookingaroundandhopedtofindsomethinghelpful.hersurprise,shefoundalittlebottlemarkedwiththewords‘DRINKME’...”可知，接下來可能愛麗絲喝了那瓶東西，讓她變得像望遠(yuǎn)鏡一樣小。故選C。①Hydrogen(氫)isthelightestelementintheworld,andthere’smorehydrogenintheworldthanyouthink—forexample,waterhashydrogenelements.Somethinkitcouldbeabigdealintheenergyindustry(能源產(chǎn)業(yè)).Itburnseasilyandcanpowerthingsthatneedalotofheat.Unlikewoodorfossilfuels(化石燃料),itdoesn’tmakeCO?thatwarmstheclimate.②Hydrogenhasmanyuses,frommakingplasticstopurifyingoil.Whenusedasenergy,itburnscleanlyandcanreplacefossilfuels,reducinggreenhousegasemissions(溫室氣體排放).Somecompanies,like備戰(zhàn)期末考，周周有練習(xí)，月月有重點(diǎn)！92024-2025學(xué)年一線教師制作期末押題卷系列資料，名師遴選創(chuàng)作！Cleveland-CliffsintheUS,startedtousehydrogenasafuelsource,withplanstomixitwithmethane(甲烷).③Inthisway,thefuelcanburngreenhousegasandleavenopollution.Hydrogencanalsomakeelectricitythroughchemicalreactions(化學(xué)反應(yīng))betweenhydrogenandoxygen(氧氣).Theonlythingthatcomesafteritiswater—it’sveryclean.④Besides,usinghydrogenforenergyishardlyanewidea.AccordingtoastudyinFebruary2023,therehavebeenabout56,000hydrogen-poweredcarsontheroad.⑤Hydrogencomesindifferentforms,anditscleanlinessdependsonhowit’smade.Althoughhydrogenisnaturallyfoundintheworld,theoneweneedforenergyisnotcommon.Companieshavetogethydrogenfromothersources,mainlyfromfossilfuels,whichoftencausespollution.⑥However,thecleanest,“greenest”waytomakehydrogenispossible,butveryexpensive.Peoplearen’treadytopayalotofmoneyforthis.Infact,itisalsoabig“chicken-and-egg”problem.Peoplewon’tbuyhydrogen-poweredequipmentuntilhydrogencanbeprovidedeasilyandsteadily.Butcompaniesdon’twanttospendtoomuchmakingthathydrogenunlesstheycanmakelotsofmoneyfromit.32．Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyouprobablyreadthispassage?A．StarStories.B．LovingNature.C．D．Zone.33．Whatcanweknowabouthydrogen?A．Whenhydrogenburnsinoxygen,itmakeswaterandCO?.B．Hydrogencanbeusedindifferentindustries.C．It’seasyandcheaptogethydrogenthatweneed.D．Hydrogenhasalreadybeenwidelyusedtomakehydrogen-poweredequipment.34．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”inParagraph6referto?A．gettinghydrogenfromcleanresourceB．makinghydrogeninthecleanestwayC．buyinghydrogen-poweredequipmentD．stoppingpollution35．Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthispassage?A．B．C．D．【答案】32．D33．B34．B35．A【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了氫氣的用處，獲取氫氣的方法以及困難。32“Hydrogen(氫)isthelightestelementintheworld,andthere’smorehydrogenintheworldthanyouthink—forexample,waterhashydrogenelements.”以及“Somethinkitcouldbeabigdealintheenergy備戰(zhàn)期末考，周周有練習(xí)，月月有重點(diǎn)！102024-2025學(xué)年一線教師制作期末押題卷系列資料，名師遴選創(chuàng)作！industry(能源產(chǎn)業(yè)).”可知，能源問題屬于科技領(lǐng)域，因此我們可以在報紙的“科技”方面看到這篇文章。故選D。33．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hydrogenhasmanyuses,frommakingplasticstopurifyingoil.”可知，氫氣可以用于不同的行業(yè)。故選B。34“However,thecleanest,‘greenest’waytomakehydrogenispossible,butveryexpensive.”“最環(huán)保”還沒準(zhǔn)備好為此花大價錢，因此劃線詞指的是“用最清潔的方法制造氫”。故選B。35．篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。通讀全文，第一段介紹了氫氣是世界上最輕的元素以及它的一些特點(diǎn)；第二段至第四段介紹了氫氣的用途；第五段至第六段獲取氫氣的途徑以及如何用最環(huán)保清潔的方式獲取氫氣。因此，選項A中的結(jié)構(gòu)符合題意。故選A。Ⅴ.2分，共分）閱讀下面對話，從7個選項中選擇5個恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿纱藢υ?，并把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。A:Hello,Susan.HaveyoufinishedreadingLittleB:Ihavejustfinishedreadingit.A:youareafastreader.Doyoulikereading?B:Ofcourse.36A:Howmanybookshaveyoureadthisyear?B:37Lastmonth,IwentonvacationfortwoweeksandIread6books.A:38They’requiteheavy.B:Icarriedonlyone—mye-book.Itcanholdover1,500books.A:Cool!39B:itisabitexpensive.Butonceyouhaveit,youcandownloadmanybooksforfree.Infact,nothavingtobuypaperbookshassavedmealotofmoney.A:Really?40B:I’msureyouwillloveit.A．Isitexpensive?B．Iwillgiveitatry.C．Myfavoritehobbyisreading.D．Whatdoyouthinkofthee-book?備戰(zhàn)期末考，周周有練習(xí)，月月有重點(diǎn)！112024-2025學(xué)年一線教師制作期末押題卷系列資料，名師遴選創(chuàng)作！E．Howdidyoucarrysomanybooks?F．About100books.G．Doyouwanttotryit?【答案】36．C37．F38．E39．A40．B【導(dǎo)語】本文是兩個人對閱讀的話題展開的對話。36．根據(jù)“Doyoulikereading?”和“Ofcourse.”可知是在介紹自己的愛好，選項C“我最喜歡的愛好是讀書?！狈险Z境。故選C。37“Howmanybookshaveyoureadthisyear?”F“大約100本?！狈险Z境。故選F。38．根據(jù)“IwentonvacationfortwoweeksandIread6books”和“They’requiteheavy”可知是對帶書發(fā)表自己的看法，選項E“你是怎么帶這么多書的？”符合語境。故選E。39．根據(jù)itisabitexpensive”可知橫線上應(yīng)是詢問貴嗎，選項A“是不是很貴？”符合語境。故選A。40．根據(jù)“I’msureyouwillloveit.”可知對方想要試試，選項B“我會試一下?！狈险Z境。故選B。第Ⅱ卷（共分）Ⅵ.小題，每小題2分，小題，每小題3分，共分）Bob’smotherwasateacherwholovedreading.sharehismother’sloveforreadingwithothers,hedecidedtobuildawoodenboxandfillitwithbooks.Bobputtheboxofbooksinhisfrontyard.Ontheboxwasasignthatread“FreeBooks”.ThiswasthebeginningoftheLittleFreeLibrary.SoonBob’sneighborsnoticedthistinyredbox.Theybegantakingthebooksandreplacing(代替)themwiththeirownbooks.Thetinylibrarywasalwaysopen,sopeopledidn’tneedalibrarycardtoreadthebooksthere.Peoplecouldreadwhenevertheywanted.Oneofhisfriends,RickBrooks,believedthatBob’slittlelibrariescouldhelpmorethanjustlocalfriendsandneighbors.thisinmind,BobandBrooksthoughtupaplantobuildmorethan2,500LittleFreeLibrariesaroundtheworld.Butthislibrarydidn’tjustprovidebooks.AsmoreandmorepeoplevisitedBob’slittlelibrary,theybegantalkingwithoneanother.Everyonelovedthelibrary.Theysharedthoughts,ideas,andstories.Theygottoknowoneanother.therearemorethan15,000littlelibrariesaroundtheworld.So,whynotbuildsomeinyourneighborhood?41．WheredidBobputtheboxofbooks?備戰(zhàn)期末考，周周有練習(xí)，月月有重點(diǎn)！122024-2025學(xué)年一線教師制作期末押題卷系列資料，名師遴選創(chuàng)作！42．Didpeopleneedalibrarycardtoreadthebooksthere?43．HowcouldtheLittleFreeLibrarieshelppeople?44．Summervacationiscoming.youchoosetoreadbooksathomeorgoouttoseetheworld?Pleaseexplain.41Inhisfrontyard.42No.43Byprovidingbooksandaplacetosharethoughts,ideasandstories.44．Iwillreadbooksathome.Becausereadingbookscanhelpmelearnknowledgeandbroadenmyhorizons.【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述Bob在社區(qū)建立了一個小型免費(fèi)圖書館的故事。41．根據(jù)“Bobputtheboxofbooksinhisfrontyard.”可知，鮑勃把那箱書放在他的前院里。故填I(lǐng)nhisfrontyard.42．根據(jù)“Thetinylibrarywasalwaysopen,sopeopledidn’tneedalibrarycardtoreadthebooksthere.”可知，人們在那里看書不需要借書證。故填No.43．根據(jù)“Butthislibrarydidn’tjustprovidebooks....Theysharedthoughts,ideas,andstories.Theygottoknowoneanother.”們。故填Byprovidingbooksandaplacetosharethoughts,ideasandstories.44Iwillreadbooksathome.Becausereadingbookscanhelpmelearnknowledgeandbroadenmyhorizons.Ⅶ.分）45wewillsucceedfail,wehavetotryourbest.【答案】Whetheror【詳解】whether...or表示“無論是還是，用于表示兩種可能性中的哪一種并不重要；whether位于句首，首字母大寫。故填Whether；or。46．Doyouknowwhosethebikeis?（改為同義句）備戰(zhàn)期末考，周周有練習(xí)，月月有重點(diǎn)！132024-2025學(xué)年一線教師制作期末押題卷系列資料，名師遴選創(chuàng)作！Doyouknowthebiketo?【答案】whobelongs“你知道自行車屬于誰嗎”who引導(dǎo)賓語從句，belongto“屬于”，句子用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是名詞單數(shù)，謂語動詞用單三。故填who；belongs。47．She’dliketoreadelectronicbooksinhersparetime.(改為一般疑問句)shetoreadelectronicbooksinhersparetime?【答案】like【詳解】句意：她想要在空余時間看電子書。原句中的“’dlike”原形為wouldlike，改為一般疑問句時，把情態(tài)動詞would提到句首，首字母要大寫，主語she后接動詞原形。故填；like。48．ThepopulationofChongqingismorethan30millon.(對劃線部分提問)thepopulationofChongqing?【答案】Whatis【詳解】句意：重慶的人口超過3千萬。劃線部分morethan30million表示人口，應(yīng)用句型“Whatisthepopulationofsomeplace?”來提問。故填What；is。49．Ihavealreadyclearedouttheoldbooksfrommybedroom.(改為否定句)Iclearedouttheoldbooksfrommybedroom【答案】haven’tyethavedone用have后加not，縮寫為haven’t；原句的already變?yōu)榉穸ň浜笥脃et。故填haven’tyet。Ⅷ.、小題，每空2分；、小題，每空3分，共分）閱讀下列材料與情景任務(wù)，在空格處填入一個的詞塊或句子(不超過10詞)。ArtificialIntelligence(AI)haschangedstudents’livesandstudyalot.AItools,learningseemstobeeasier,butstudentsmustbecarefulwhenusingthemtostayawayfromproblems.Let’sfindouthowAIinfluenceseducation.Studiesshowthat65%ofmiddleschoolstudentsnowuseAItoolsforlearning.Theyturntotechnologytocompleteschoolworkwithlesstime.Photo-solvingappshelpstudentsfindanswersthreetimesfaster,butstudiesshow40%ofthestudentsjustcopyanswerswithoutthinking.ThreepopulartoolsshowAI’spowerineducation.ChatGPTexplainsdifficulttopicslikespacescienceinsimplewords.DeepSeek,aChinesewritinghelper,givesadvicetoimprovevocabularyandlogic(邏輯)in備戰(zhàn)期末考，周周有練習(xí)，月月有重點(diǎn)！142024-2025學(xué)年一線教師制作期末押題卷系列資料，名師遴選創(chuàng)作！articles.Anothertool,Doubao,actslikeahomeworkguide—askit“Whydoplantsneedsunlight?”anditexplainsbiologyideaswithexamples.Byusingthesetools,studentscansolveproblemsindifferentsubjects.However,alwaysaskingAItoolsforanswerswithoutthinkingmaystopyoufromcomingupwithcreativeideas.IfstudentsuseAItowritepassageseveryday,theymightforgetwhypracticingwritingmatters.Also,toomuchscreentimecauseshealthproblems.DoctorssaystudentsusingAIover2hoursdailyget1.8timesmoreeyepain.It’shelpfultosetclearrulesforyourself.Forexample,trysolvingamathproblemyourselffor10minutesbeforeusingappstocheckanswers.Whenwriting,useChatGPTonlyforideasbutorganizethemyourself.Also,noticingyourtimespentonAItoolsandtryingtouseitforlessthan1hourdailycannotonlyrelaxyoureyesbutalsogiveyouabreaktoimproveyourworkwithyourcreativity.Let’suseAItoolswisely.AMakeamindmapafterIreadanarticle,hereisit.50．51．52．53．【答案】50theycanfinishtasksfaster/theycansavetime51thehelpof523examples/Threeexamples53．Controlthetime備戰(zhàn)期末考，周周有練習(xí)，月月有重點(diǎn)！152024-2025學(xué)年一線教師制作期末押題卷系列資料，名師遴選創(chuàng)作！【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，主要講述了人工智能對學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)和生活的影響，包括好處和壞處，并給出了合理使用人工智能工具的建議。50．根據(jù)文章第2段“Studiesshowthat65%ofmiddleschoolstudentsnowuseAItoolsforlearning.Theyturntotechn