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甘肅省慶陽市寧縣2025屆八下英語期中質(zhì)量檢測試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、WhileIwaswalkingalongthelake,Isawsomefish_________outofthewater.A.jumping B.jumps C.tojump D.arejumping2、—Longtimenosee,Joe.________?—EverythingisOK.Thankyou.A.Whatareyoudoing B.HowdoyoudoC.Howareyoudoing D.Whatdoyoudo3、B【解析】【詳解】句意:我去度假時,你介意幫我照看一下我的寵物貓嗎?考查動詞短語。短語minddoingsth意為“介意做某事”,空處應填動名詞,takecareof意為“照顧”,故選B。4、WhenJaneheardthebadnews,shecouldn’thelp________.A.tocry B.cry C.crying5、Hisvoice________alittlestrangeonthephone.A.hear B.hears C.sounds D.sound6、Lindadoeswellinallhersubjects.Sheisoneof________inherclass.A.thecleverestgirls B.thecleverergirls C.clevergirls D.cleverestgirl7、B【解析】【詳解】句意:我想要知道明天在哪里碰面??疾橐蓡栐~+不定式結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)“Iwanttoknow...tomorrow.”可知,空處在句中作賓語,可用賓語從句wherewewillmeet或疑問詞+不定式結(jié)構(gòu)wheretomeet。故選B。8、—IwantedtohelpJason,however,he________it.—Maybehewantstodoitbyhimself.A.received B.required C.refused9、—Who’sthegirlinthereddress?Issheyoureldersister?—No,it________her.She________Taizhouforaschooltrip.A.mustbe;hasgonetoB.mustn’tbe;hasbeentoC.maybe;hasbeeninD.can’tbe;hasgoneto10、Janeisseventeenyearsold.HerfriendLisaisan_________girl.A.eighteenyearsold B.eighteen-year-old C.eighteen-years-old二、補全對話(10分)11、A:Hi,Peter.Youlookunhappy.____1____B:Iarguedwithmymother.A:Why?B:____2____A:Idon’tthinkwestudentsshouldplaycomputergames.____3____B:Ijustwanttorelaxonweekends.Youknow,wearealwaysbusyatschool.A:It’sreallyaproblem.Err...____4____B:Soundslikeagoodidea.ButIhavemanyrulesinmyfamily.A:Likewhat?B:I’mnotallowedtogotothemoviesalone.____5____A:Ithinkweshouldbeallowedtochooseourownclothes.Youneedtohaveatalkwithyourmother.B:OK.I’lltry.Thankyou.A.Shedidn’tallowmetoplaycomputergames.B.Ican’tchoosemyownclotheseither.C.ShehopesIcanstudyhard.D.Itcanmakeusloseinterestinourstudy.E.Whynotgotothemoviestorelax?F.Ineedmoretimetorelax.G.What’sthematter?三、語法填空(10分)12、Longagoandfaraway,therelivedanoldmanandanoldwoman.Oneday,whilethewoman____1____clothesintheriver,shesawagreatbigorangeonthewatermovingslowlytowardsher.Excitedly,shecaughttheorangeanddecided____2____ithometoeat.____3____thewomanbegantoopentheorange,suddenly,outjumpedalittlelovelyboy!Themanandwomandidn’tknowwhattheyshoulddo.ButtheyfeltveryhappyandnamedtheboyBobonaro,orOrangeBoy.Astimewentby,theboybecameverystrongandbrave.Lifewaswonderfuluntilsomerobbers(盜賊)movedontoanearbyisland.Therobberswerealwaysstealing____4____thingsfromthepeople.Bobonarowantedtodriveallofthemaway.Soheputsomeofhismother’sdeliciousfoodinto____5____boxandlefthomewithitfortheisland.Alongtheway,hemetadog,amonkeyandabird.Bobonarogave____6____foodandhelpedthemalot.Sotheybecamegoodfriends.Whenhetoldthemabouthisproblem,____7____ofthethreefriendssaid,“Iwillhelpyougettherobbersaway.”Finally,Bobonaroandhisfriendsdrovetherobbersaway____8____.Bobonarocouldreturnhomewiththevaluablethingsthatwerestolenbytherobbers____9____thehelpofhisthreefriends.Allthepeopleinthetown____10____sohappytoseetheirthingsbackthattheycheeredandcalledhimahero.1.A.washes B.iswashing C.waswashing D.washed2.A.take B.totake C.throw D.tothrow3.A.After B.When C.While D.If4.A.many B.much C.little D.few5.A.a B.an C.the D./6.A.they B.their C.them D.theirs7.A.none B.neither C.either D.each8.A.successfully B.successful C.success D.succeed9.A.in B.on C.with D.at10.A.is B.was C.are D.were四、完形填空(10分)13、閱讀下面短文,從各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Mattlovescience,andhewantedtobetheScienceStaroftheweek.NowhewaspresentinghisexperimentinMrs.Perry’sclass.“Letmeshowyou___1___tokeepanegginthemiddleoftheglass.”Mattdroppedaneggintosaltwater.Butitfelltothebottom.“Look,Matt’sblushing(臉紅)!”Cocoshouted.Mattcoveredhisredfacewithhands.Thateveninghe___2___TheBookofWonderfulScienceExperiments.Whenitcametothelastpage,hesmiled“Thisistherightexperimentforme!It’simpossibleto___3___thistime.”Thenextdayinfrontofhisclass,Mattspreadsmallpiecesofpaperontothedeskandrubbed(擦)aspoonwithcloth.“Thespoonwillliftupthepaper.”Heraisedthespoon,butnothinghappened.Thepaperlaystill.“Matt’sblushingagain!”Emilypointedout.Mattwas___4___andranbacktohisseatwithhisredface.“BecomingtheScienceStarseemsso___5___,”Mattthought.Thatnighthecouldn’tsleep.“Ihavetomakeit,buttheonlythingIcoulddorightwasblushing.”Suddenly,aplancametohismind.Thefollowingmorning,Mattappearedbeforetheclassagain,___6___hisMickeyMouseears.“Mouseearsontheheadareyour___7___?”SomeonelaughedandMatt’sfaceburned.“No,watchmy___8___!Blushingismyexperiment,”Mattanswered.Everyonequieteddown.Mattcontinued,“Whenyoufeelstressed,yourbloodvessels(血管)inthefaceopenwideandfilltheskinwithblood,___9___youblush.”Heshowedapictureofbloodvessels.“I’vetriedmanytimestocontrolblushing,butnowIknowit’sanormalpartofbeinghuman.Sothebestthingtodoisto____10____it.”TheclasscheeredandMatt’sredfacelitupthewholeclassroom.“MattistheScienceStaroftheweek”Mrs.Perryannounced.Mattwalkedproudlybacktohisseat.Whataperfectday!1.A.how B.where C.why D.when2.A.handedin B.lookedthrough C.waitedfor D.putaway3.A.work B.fail C.win D.manage4.A.happy B.excited C.nervous D.bored5.A.difficult B.common C.natural D.safe6.A.passing B.throwing C.wearing D.repairing7.A.play B.song C.painting D.experiment8.A.hands B.face C.teeth D.back9.A.if B.so C.because D.but10.A.finish B.change C.hide D.accept五、閱讀理解(30分)14、Iheardthesoundoftheboatworkerstellingpeopletohurryupandgetonboard.Asalways,IwasrunninglateandIwasn’tsureifIwouldgetontheboatontime.Luckily,Iwasabletocatchtheboatandstartmytrip.Iwasgoingtoworkonasmallisland.Itwasjustoneofthosedayswhenthingswerenotgoingrightforme.Isatinacorneroftheboatwithmybackpacknexttome.IwantedtobealoneandIdidn’twantanyonetotalktome.Thinkingquietlytomyself,Ilookedupatthesky.Isawsomecloudsthatlookedliketheyweregivingmea“thumbs(大拇指)up”.ItlookedsoperfectthatIcouldn’thelpsmiling.Seeingtheshapeofthecloudsmademefeelrelaxedandcalm.Itseemedtotellmethateverythingwasgoingtobeallright.Lifeisnotalwaysperfect.Wemightbesurprisedbythebadthingsthathappentous.Sometimes,thingsfeelmessy(混亂的),whileatothertimes,itfeelslikeyouhaveitall.Weshouldlearntotakeitallin,stopforawhileandappreciatewhatwehave,whetherit’ssomethingbigorsomethingsmall.Remembertosmileandlookupatthesky.Youneverknowwhenyoumightseesomethingthatbrightens(照亮)yourday.1.WhatcanweknowaboutthewriterfromParagraph1?A.He/Shedidn’tgetontheboat.B.He/Shewasalwayslateforwork.C.He/Shewasn’thappythatday.D.He/Shewenttotheislandforvacation.2.Howdidthewriterfeelafterseeingtheclouds?A.He/Shecouldn’tlaugh. B.He/Shefeltbetter.C.He/Shefeltlesscalm. D.He/Shefelthopeless.3.Whichofthefollowingbestexplainstheunderlinedword“appreciate”?A.Giveup. B.Takeacloserlook.C.Valueandlove. D.Takecareof.4.Whichstatementistrueaccordingtothestory?A.Thewriterwantedtotalktosomeonebecausehe/shefeltupset.B.Theshapeofthecloudslookedsoperfectthatthewritercouldn’thelpsmiling.C.Thewriterthoughtthatlifewasalwaysperfect.D.Youneverknowwhenyoumightseesomethingthatmakesyouangry.5.Whatdoesthewriterteachusthroughthestory?A.Wecanliveaperfectlife.B.Lifeisfullofsurprises.C.Weshouldenjoybeingalone.D.Smallthingscanbrightenourday.15、HaveyoueverwatchedFrozen?TheDisneycartoonhasmadeagreatsuccess.Frozen2,afollow-uptoFrozen,hittheatersofChinaagain.IthasthesamefilmmakersasFrozenandisevenmoreworthwatching.Youcan’tmissit.ThefantasyfilmFrozen2continuesthestoryofElsaandherwarm-heartedsisterAnna.Inthenewfilm,AnnaandElsatraveltoanancientmysteriousforesttofindwhereElsa’sicypowerscomefrominordertosavetheirkingdom.Whatwillhappenontheirdangerousbutexcitingjourney?Comeandenjoythiswonderfulmovie!Time:Weekdays:10:30a.m.—12:13p.m.;7:30p.m.—9:13p.m.Weekends:9:4a.m.—11:23a.m.;2:10p.m.—3:53p.m.;6:4p.m.—8:23p.m.Place:WandaMovieTheatreTicketprice:Matinee(日場):50yuanEvening:70yuanChildrenunder6yearsold:freeTips:*50%OFFonTuesdayforall.*Pleaseprepareyourown3Dglasses.*AfreebottleofsoftdrinkforstudentswiththeirstudentIDcards.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreinformation,pleasecallusat757-810342.1.Whencanyouseethefilm?A.At10:00a.m.onMonday. B.At2:00p.m.onTuesday.C.At4:30p.m.onSaturday. D.At6:4p.m.onSunday.2.IfMr.andMrs.SmithgotoseeFrozen2withtheir7-year-oldsononTuesdaynight,howmuchmoneyshouldtheypay?A.75yuan. B.105yuan. C.150yuan. D.210yuan.3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Frozen2hasdifferentfilmmakersfromFrozen.B.Everyonecangetonesoftdrinkforfree.C.A5-year-oldchildcanseethemovieforfree.D.PeoplejustneedtopayhalfofthemoneyonMonday.4.Onwhichpageofthenewspapercanyoureadthepassage?A.Sports. B.Advertisements.C.People. D.Science.16、VisitorsGuideforGuangdongMuseumThereissomethingyoushouldknowaboutbeforeyougotoourmuseum.VisitorsguideThevisitingareasincludepermanent(常設的)exhibitionhalls,temporary(臨時的)exhibitionhallsandpublicserviceareas.Nosmoking,eating,climbingandlyingisallowedinthemuseum.Nonoiseeither.Ifyouneedapersonwhoknowstheexhibitionswelltoguideyouthroughthemuseum,cometotheentrance(入口)oftheexhibitionhallat10:00a.m.or3:00p.m.Theserviceisfreeandprovidedeveryday.ServicehoursThemuseumopensfrom9a.m.to5p.m.(visitorscancomeintothemuseumfrom9a.m.to4p.m.),TuesdaytoSunday.TicketsYoucangetfreeticketsattheTicketOfficefrom8:50a.m.to4p.m.IDisneededforonepersontogetoneticketandtheticketcanbeusedonlyonthedayyougetit.Childrenunder1.2mcangetinwithoutticketsiftheyhaveadultswiththem.TrafficGuideAddress:No.2ZhujiangDongLu,ZhujiangNewTown,TianheDistrict,GuangzhouSubway:Line3,Line5Bus:No.40,No.44,No.183,No.293,No.866,No.886A1.Thevisitingareasinclude______parts.A.two B.three C.four D.five2.Thereis______at10:00a.m.and3:00p.m.eachdayA.freetourguideservice B.atalkshowC.ameetingforthemuseumworkers D.freefoodanddrinkstobeprovided3.Youcanvisitthemuseumat______.A.12:00a.m.onWednesday B.6:00p.m.onThursdayC.8:00a.m.onSunday D.4:00p.m.onMonday4.YoucangetoneticketwithyourIDcardfor______.A.yourfather B.yourself C.yourfriend D.astranger5.WhichofthefollowingisNottrue?A.YoucannottakeNo.186bustogettothemuseum.B.Noiseandsmokingarenotallowedinthemuseum.C.Youcannotlieonthebenchesinthemuseum.D.Childrenunder12yearsoldcangetinwithoutticketsiftheyhaveadultswiththem.六、完成句子(10分)17、ItookhistemperatureandIknewhedidn’thaveaf________.18、A:Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?B:________________________________.19、Pollytriestokeepf________byrunningeveryday.20、Itisthethirdtimehe________(be)lateforschoolthismonth.ThatiswhyIamangrywithhim.21、Simonlivesinabigfamily.Hedoesn’tknowallhis________(親戚)names.七、短文填空(10分)22、請用適當?shù)脑~完成下面的短文。每個空只能填寫一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。WhenIwasyoung,myparentsusedtodisagreenearlyoneverythingIdid.Ilikedwearingbrightredclothes.___1___theysaidthecolorwastoosharp(艷麗的).TheyaskedmetoeatmorevegetablesthoughIhatethem.Theysaidtheyare___2___formybody.Asformystudy,myparentswerestrict___3___meineverysubject.Theyalwaysaskedmetostudy___4___.EverynightbeforeIsleep,Ioftenasked___5___,“What’swrongwithme?EverythingIdidwasalwaysnotright.Ihadto___6___upmanythingsIlike.Icouldhardlydevelopmyhobbies.Iwasstressed(有壓力的).“WhenIwasatcollege,Igotverygoodgrades.ButIstilldidn’tunderstandwhymyparentsweresostrict.ThenIgotmarriedandhad___7___ownson.Ialsotoldhim.“Don’tspendtoomuch___8___playingcomputergames.ThatT﹣shirtisnotrightforyourage...“Atthattime,Ilearnt___9___importantlesson.Ibegantounderstandmyparents.TheytoldmewhattodobecausetheycaredaboutmejustlikeItoldmy_____10_____.八、閱讀表達(10分)23、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答下列問題。ForWilson,thetwomostimportantthingstotakewithhimwhenhetravelsabroadarehispassportandhismobilephones.HebookshisplaneticketsandhotelroomsthroughtheInternet,andheentersalltheinformationintohismobilephone.“Idon’tevenneedtoprintmyticketsoutanymore,”saysWilson.“Icandoeverythingonline.”Howpeopletravelandgoonholidayhaschangedalotoverthepastyears.Airlines,hotels,travelagenciesallhavetheirownwebsites.Peoplecanplanandbooktheirholidaysinjustafewclicks.Todayeverythingiseasier,fasterandsmarter,Infact,manypeopledonotuseguidebookanymore.Instead,theygototravelwebsitesforthemapsandinformation.Thesewebsitesalsolettravellerswriteaboutandshowphotosofthesights,shopsandrestaurantstheywentto.Thismeansotherpeoplecanreadabouttheirexperiencesanddecidewhethertheywanttovisittheseplacestoo.TheInternethasmadeiteasierforeveryonetosharetheirexperiencesandthoughtswitheachother.回答下面5個問題,每題答案不超過7個詞.1.HowdoesMrWilsonbookhisplaneticketsandhotelrooms?_________________________________________2.WheredoesMrWilsonputallthetravelinformation?_________________________________________3.Whydopeoplesaythateverythingiseasier,fasterandsmarter?_________________________________________4.Wheredopeoplegotolookforthetravelmapsandinformation?_________________________________________5.Whatdoyouthinkofthechange?_________________________________________九、書面表達(20分)在成長的道路上,我們總會經(jīng)歷艱難的時刻,會遇到或大或小的困難。請你結(jié)合自己的經(jīng)歷,用英語寫一篇短文,分享你在學習或生活中曾遇到的困難,并談談你的解決辦法。寫作要點:1.Thedifficultyyouexperienced.2.Whodidyouaskforhelp?3.Whatdidyoudotogetoutofthehardtime?要求:1.短文應包括所有的寫作要點,條理清楚,行文連貫,可適當發(fā)揮;2.短文中不能出現(xiàn)真實的人名和地名;3.詞數(shù)80—120,短文開頭已給出,但不計入總詞數(shù)。Hardtimeispartofourlife.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、A【解析】【詳解】句意:當我沿著湖畔走時,我看見一些魚跳出水面??疾閟ee的用法。see“看見”感官動詞,后跟動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞表示“看見某人/某物正在做某事”,后跟動詞原形表示“看見某人/某物做某事”。而由“whileIwaswalkingalongthelake”可知此處表示事情正在發(fā)生。故選A。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——好久不見,Joe。你過得怎樣?——一切都很好。謝謝。考查情景交際。Whatareyoudoing你在做什么;Howdoyoudo你好嗎,其答語也是Howdoyoudo;Howareyoudoing你好嗎;Whatdoyoudo你是做什么的。根據(jù)答語“EverythingisOK.”可判斷問句是詢問對方好嗎。故選C。3、Thegovernmenthasbuiltsomenaturalparks__________protectpandas.A.tohelp B.help C.helped D.helps4、C【解析】【詳解】句意:當簡聽到這個壞消息時,她忍不住哭了??疾榉侵^語動詞。couldn’thelpdoingsth.“忍不住做某事”。故選C。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意:他在電話里的聲音聽起來有點奇怪??疾閯釉~辨析和主謂一致。hear聽,強調(diào)聽的結(jié)果,動詞原形;hears動詞的三單形式;sounds聽起來,后常接形容詞,動詞的三單形式;sound動詞原形。根據(jù)“alittlestrange”可知,是聲音聽起來有點奇怪,故應用sound,排除選項A和B;由于主語Hisvoice為第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故謂語動詞應用三單形式。故選C。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意:琳達各科成績都很好。她是班上最聰明的女孩之一。考查形容詞最高級的用法。oneof+the+形容詞最高級+名詞復數(shù)表示“最……的……之一”。故選A。7、—Doyouhaveanyplansfortheholiday?—Yes.________A.I’mplanningtotraveltoBeijing. B.IwasvisitingGuangzhouMuseums.C.IhavebeentoShanghaitwice. D.IwasvisitingChimelongSafariPark.8、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——我想要幫助杰森,然而,他拒絕了?!赡芩胍约鹤觥?疾閯釉~辨析。received收到;required需要;refused拒絕。根據(jù)“Maybehewantstodoitbyhimself.”可知,杰森不想要幫助,因此拒絕了。故選C。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——那個穿紅裙子的女孩是誰?她是你的姐姐嗎?——不,不可能是她。她去臺州參加學校組織的旅行了??疾榍閼B(tài)動詞和現(xiàn)在完成時。must一定;may可能;can’t不可能;mustn’t禁止;hasgoneto去了某地,現(xiàn)在還沒有回來;hasbeento去過某地,現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)回來,不在那里了;hasbeenin在某地待了多久時間,通常與“for+時間段”連用。根據(jù)“She…Taizhouforaschooltrip.”可知,第一空是指不可能是她;第二空強調(diào)過去的動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響,時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時,由答語“No”可知她人沒回來。故選D。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意:Jane17歲。她的朋友Lisa是一個18歲的女孩。考查復合形容詞。此處修飾名詞girl用形容詞,此處可用結(jié)構(gòu)“基數(shù)詞-名詞單數(shù)-形容詞”作定語。故選B。二、補全對話(10分)11、1.G2.A3.D4.E5.B【解析】【導語】本文是A和B之間的一則對話。對話是B因為和母親吵架而沮喪,A給B提出看一些好的建議。【1題詳解】根據(jù)空前的“Youlookunhappy.”可知,B不開心,所以應該詢問怎么了,選項G“怎么了?”符合語境,故選G。【2題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Idon’tthinkwestudentsshouldplaycomputergames.”可知,此處表示的是B的母親不允許B玩電腦游戲,選項A“她不允許我玩電腦游戲。”符合語境,故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)空前的“Idon’tthinkwestudentsshouldplaycomputergames.”可知,此處與解釋學生不應該玩電腦游戲的原因有關,選項D“它會使我們對學習失去興趣?!狈险Z境,故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Ijustwanttorelaxonweekends.”及下文“I’mnotallowedtogotothemoviesalone.”可知,此處A建議B通過看電影來放松自己,選項E“為什么不去看電影放松一下呢?”符合語境,故選E。【5題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Ithinkweshouldbeallowedtochooseourownclothes.”可知,此處與不能選擇自己的衣服有關,選項B“我也不能自己選衣服?!狈险Z境,故選B。三、語法填空(10分)12、1.C2.B3.B4.A5.A6.C7.D8.A9.C10.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了老夫婦收養(yǎng)了從橙子里跳出來的男孩子,男孩長大后,幫助村民趕走盜賊,奪回財產(chǎn)的故事?!?題詳解】句意:一天,當女人正在河里洗衣服,她看見一個很大的橙子在水上朝她緩慢地移動。washes洗;iswashing正在洗;waswashing正在洗;washed洗。句子是while引導的時間狀語從句,由saw可知時態(tài)為過去時,從句時態(tài)應用過去進行時。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:很興奮,她抓住橙子,決定帶回家吃掉。take拿,原型;totake去拿,不定式;throw扔,原型;tothrow去扔,不定式。短語decidetodosth表示“決定做某事”,其后應用動詞不定式形式,而takeithome表示“帶它回家”符合語境。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:當女人開始要打開橙子的時候,突然跳出一個可愛的男孩子。After在……之后;When當……時;While當……時;If如果,是否。根據(jù)“thewomanbegantoopentheorange,suddenly,outjumpedalittlelovelyboy!”可知開始打開橙子和男孩跳出來幾乎同時發(fā)生,且從句謂語動詞是短暫性動詞,所以應用when引導的時間狀語從句。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:盜賊總是從人們那里偷很多的東西。many很多;much很多;little幾乎沒有;few幾乎沒有。根據(jù)“Bobonarowantedtodriveallofthemaway.”可知波波納羅想要趕走他們?nèi)浚虼丝赏浦I賊是偷了很多東西,things是可數(shù)名詞復數(shù),前面應用many。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:所以他把媽媽做的一些美食放進一個箱子里就帶著它離開家前往小島了。a一,用于輔音音素前;an一,用于元音音素前;the表示特指;/不填。名詞box是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式,前面應有不定冠詞修飾,而box是輔音音素開頭,應用a。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:波波納羅給了它們食物并且?guī)椭鼈兒芏?。they它們,主格;their它們的,形容詞性物主代詞;them它們,賓格;theirs它們的,名詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)后面“andhelpedthemalot.”可知幫了它們很多,因此此處是表示給它們食物,應用賓格形式。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:當他告訴它們他的問題,三個朋友每個都說“我會幫你趕走盜賊的”。none沒有,三者或以上;neither都沒有,兩者;either要么;each每一個。根據(jù)后文的“Finally,Bobonaroandhisfriendsdrovetherobbersaway…”可知波波納羅和朋友一起趕走了盜賊,因此是每個朋友都說會幫忙。故選D。【8題詳解】句意:最后,波波納羅和他的朋友成功地趕走了盜賊。successfully成功地;successful成功的;success成功;succeed成功。根據(jù)“Bobonaroandhisfriendsdrovetherobbersaway…”可知,應用副詞修飾動詞短語droveaway。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:在他三個朋友的幫助下,波波納羅可以帶著盜賊偷走的珍寶回家。in在……里面;on在……上面;with和;at在。短語withthehelpofsb表示“在某人的幫助下”。故選C?!?0題詳解】句意:鎮(zhèn)上的所有人都很開心看到他們的東西回來了,以至于他們都歡呼并把他成為英雄。is是;was是;are是;were是。根據(jù)“cheeredandcalled”可知句子時態(tài)為一般過去時,句子主語是allthepeople,是復數(shù),應用were。故選D。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.A2.B3.B4.C5.A6.C7.D8.B9.B10.D【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了馬特成為科學實驗之星的經(jīng)過?!?題詳解】句意:讓我來向你們展示如何把雞蛋放在玻璃杯中間。how如何;where在哪里;why為什么;when何時。根據(jù)下文“Mattdroppedaneggintosaltwater.”可知,此處是指他展示如何把雞蛋放在玻璃杯中間。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:那天晚上,他翻了翻《奇妙科學實驗》。handedin上交;lookedthrough瀏覽;waitedfor等待;putaway收起來。根據(jù)下文“Whenitcametothelastpage”可知,他瀏覽了這本書。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:這次不可能失敗。work工作;fail失敗;win獲勝;manage管理。根據(jù)上文“Thisistherightexperimentforme!”可知,此處是指這次不可能失敗。故選B。【4題詳解】句意:馬特很緊張,紅著臉跑回座位。happy高興;excited興奮的;nervous緊張的;bored無聊的。根據(jù)上文“Heraisedthespoon,butnothinghappened.Thepaperlaystill.”可知,實驗沒有成功,所以他很緊張。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:“成為科學之星似乎太難了,”馬特想。difficult困難的;common普通的;natural自然的;safe安全的。根據(jù)“Matt’sblushingagain!”結(jié)合上文內(nèi)容可知,馬特兩次實驗都失敗了,成為科學之星很難。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:第二天早上,馬特戴著米老鼠耳朵再次出現(xiàn)在全班同學面前。passing經(jīng)過;throwing扔;wearing穿,戴;repairing修理。根據(jù)下文“Mouseearsonthehead”可知,此處是指他戴著米老鼠耳朵。故選C。【7題詳解】句意:頭上的老鼠耳朵是你的實驗嗎?play戲劇;song歌曲;painting畫作;experiment實驗。根據(jù)下文“No,watchmy...!Blushingismyexperiment”可知,此處有人笑問頭上戴米老鼠耳朵是否就是馬特的實驗。故選D。【8題詳解】句意:不,看我的臉!hands手;face臉;teeth牙齒;back背部。根據(jù)下文“yourbloodvesselsinthefaceopenwide”可知,此處是指馬特讓大家看他的臉。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:當你感到有壓力時,你臉上的血管會張開,讓皮膚充滿血液,所以你會臉紅。if是否;so所以;because因為;but但是??涨啊癢henyoufeelstressed,yourbloodvesselsinthefaceopenwideandfilltheskinwithblood”是臉紅的原因,用so連接表因果關系的并列句。故選B?!?0題詳解】句意:所以最好的辦法就是接受它。finish完成;change改變;hide隱藏;accept接受。根據(jù)上文“butnowIknowit’sanormalpartofbeinghuman.”可知,此處是指臉紅是正常的現(xiàn)象,接受它即可。故選D。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.C2.B3.C4.B5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了作者在趕船去小島上工作的路上的經(jīng)歷。文章告訴我們生活并不總是完美的,我們可能會遇到一些意外的事情,但我們應該學會欣賞生活中的一切,無論是大事還是小事。作者提醒我們要時刻微笑,抬頭看看天空,因為你永遠不知道什么時候你會看到一些讓你的一天變得明亮的東西?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Itwasjustoneofthosedayswhenthingswerenotgoingrightforme.Isatinacorneroftheboatwithmybackpacknexttome.IwantedtobealoneandIdidn’twantanyonetotalktome.”可推知,作者那天是不開心的。故選C。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“ItlookedsoperfectthatIcouldn’thelpsmiling.Seeingtheshapeofthecloudsmademefeelrelaxedandcalm.”可推知作者看到云后感覺好一些了。故選B。【3題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第三段“Weshouldlearntotakeitallin,stopforawhileandappreciatewhatwehave,whetherit’ssomethingbigorsomethingsmall.”可知,我們應該學會接受一切,停下來欣賞我們所擁有的,無論是大事還是小事。appreciate意思是“欣賞”,與“Valueandlove”同義。故選C?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Isawsomecloudsthatlookedliketheyweregivingmea‘thumbs(大拇指)up’.ItlookedsoperfectthatIcouldn’thelpsmiling.”可知,云彩的形狀看起來如此完美,以至于作者忍不住笑了。故選B。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后一段“Remembertosmileandlookupatthesky.Youneverknowwhenyoumightseesomethingthatbrightens(照亮)yourday.”可知,作者想要通過這個故事告訴我們小事情也可以照亮我們的一天。故選D。15、1.D2.B3.C4.B【解析】【導語】本文主要講的是《冰雪奇緣2》在中國上映,并介紹了它的排片時間以及時長票價等?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Weekdays:10:30a.m.—12:13p.m.;7:30p.m.—9:13p.m.Weekends:9:4a.m.—11:23a.m.;2:10p.m.—3:53p.m.;6:4p.m.—8:23p.m.”可知,周日下午6點4分可以看。故選D?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Ticketprice:Matinee(日場):50yuan;Evening:70yuan;Childrenunder6yearsold:free”及“50%OFFonTuesdayforall.”可知,如果史密斯夫婦帶著他們七歲的兒子在周二晚上去看電影,晚上是70元一位,但是周二半價,他們需要支付:35×3=105。故選B?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Childrenunder6yearsold:free”可知,一個5歲的孩子可以得到一張免費票。故選C。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“HaveyoueverwatchedFrozen?TheDisneycartoonhasmadeagreatsuccess.Frozen2,afollow-uptoFrozen,hittheatresofChinaagain.”及其對時間和票價的介紹可知,文章是一則廣告。故選B。16、1.B2.A3.A4.B5.D【解析】【導語】本文是一篇應用文,內(nèi)容是廣東博物館參觀者指南,具體包括參觀區(qū)域、要求、運營時間、票價、交通指南等?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thevisitingareasincludepermanent(常設的)exhibitionhalls,temporary(臨時的)exhibitionhallsandpublicserviceareas.”可知,參觀區(qū)域分為三個部分:常設展館、臨時展館和公共服務區(qū)域。故選B?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“YoucangetfreeticketsattheTicketOfficefrom8:50a.m.to4p.m.”可知,每天上午10點到下午3點有免費的游覽服務。故選A?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Themuseumopensfrom9a.m.to5p.m.(visitorscancomeintothemuseumfrom9a.m.to4p.m.),TuesdaytoSunday.”可知,博物館的開放時間為:周二至周日,上午9點到下午5點;A項“周三中午12點”博物館是開門的。故選A?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IDisneededforonepersontogetoneticketandtheticketcanbeusedonlyonthedayyougetit.”可知,身份證只能用于個人買票,且票只能在取票當天使用。故選B?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Childrenunder1.2mcangetinwithoutticketsiftheyhaveadultswiththem.”可知,1.2米以下的兒童在大人陪同下可以免票入場。故選D。六、完成句子(10分)17、(f)ever【解析】【詳解】句意:我給他量了體溫,我知道他沒有發(fā)燒。根據(jù)“Itookhistemperature”及所給的首字母提示可知,這里是他沒有發(fā)燒,haveafever意為“發(fā)燒”。故填(f)ever。18、Iwasdoing/washingthedishes(whentherainstormcame)./Iwasdoinghousework(whentherainstormcame)【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)問句“Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?”可知,此處是在回答“(當暴風雨來臨的時候)我正在洗碗/做家務活”,時態(tài)為過去進行時,主語為“I”,結(jié)構(gòu)為“was+現(xiàn)在分詞”;do/washthedishes/dohousework“洗碗/做家務活”;whentherainstormcame“當暴風雨來臨的時候”。故填Iwasdoing/washingthedishes(whentherainstormcame)./Iwasdoinghousework(whentherainstormcame)。19、(f)it【解析】【詳解】句意:Polly試圖通過每天跑步來保持健康。根據(jù)“byrunningeveryday”可推出每天跑步是為了保持健康,keepfit“保持健康”。故填(f)it。20、hasbeen【解析】【詳解】句意:這是他這個月第三次上學遲到了。這就是我生他氣的原因。Itis+次數(shù)+(that)+現(xiàn)在完成時的句子,表示“……第幾次……”;現(xiàn)在完成時結(jié)構(gòu)have/hasdone;主語是he第三人稱單數(shù),助動詞用has。故填hasbeen。21、relatives’【解析】【詳解】句意:西蒙生活在一個大家庭里。他不知道他所有親戚的名字。根據(jù)語境、空前后“allhis”和“names”以及中文提示可知,第二句需要表達的是“他所有親戚們的名字”,應用名詞所有
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