2025屆福建省漳州市名校八年級英語第二學期期中學業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—Isthere________inyourexercisebooktoday?—No,Mom.Ididitverycarefully.A.wronganything B.anythingwrong C.wrongsomething2、Thequestionisverydifficultand________ofthestudentscananswerit.A.neither B.either C.none D.all3、—________?—Sheisverytallandbeautiful.A.Whoisthegirl B.Whatdoesyourmotherdo C.Whatdoesyoursisterlooklike4、Welovetogotothecountryinspringastheflowers________sonice.A.smell B.sound C.feel5、You’dbettertakeanumbrellawithyou,Peter.There________someraininthelateafternoon.A.maybe B.maybe C.maybehave D.mayhave6、I________2500yuanamonthforthisapartment.A.cost B.pay C.take7、—HowmuchdoyouknowaboutthestoryHavocinHeaven?—Iknowthestory________becauseIhavereaditmanytimes.A.well

enough B.good

enough C.enough

well D.enough

good8、—Haveyoumovedintoyournewhouse,Tom?—No.It________yet.A.hasn’tpainting B.hasn’tbeenpainted C.wasn’tpainting D.haven’tbeenpainted9、—Haveyouheardthelatestnews?ThespaceshiptoMarshassentbacksomephotos.—No,not_________.Pleasetellmemore.A.already B.yet C.just10、Harryinvitedme_______withhimwhenhisparentswereoutoftown.A.stay B.staved C.staying D.tostay二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、盡管雨下得很大，Kate仍然朝家里走去Althoughtherewasaheavyrain,Katestill__________________home.12、bestrictwith________________________________13、Theteammadeittothef_______roundofthetournament(巡回賽)butlostintheendbecausetheywereupagainstaverystrongteam.14、Henotonlyusedtoenjoytravellingbutalso______(prefer)toexplorenewplacesandcultures.15、Someofthemostsuccessfulfilmswerebasedon______(劇本)thatwereatfirstrejected.三、補全對話（10分）16、根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從下面選出恰當?shù)木渥友a全對話，有一個選項是多余的。A:Hi,Daming!____1____B:Yes,I’vebeenthere.A:____2____B:Threemonthsago.It’sagoodplacetotakeaholiday.____3____A:Yes,Iam.B:____4____A:Nextweek.B:Whoareyougoingtherewith?A:Myparents.____5____B:Sure.It’sveryhotinSydneynow.YoushouldtakeyourshortsandT-shirts.A:Whatelse?B:Don’tforgettotakeyourpassports,moneyandmobilephones.A:OK.Thankyouverymuch.A.Whenareyouleaving?B.Whendidyougothere?C.How’stheweatherthere?D.Areyougoingthereonholiday?E.Couldyoutellmewhatweshouldtake?F.HaveyoueverbeentoSydney,Australia?四、閱讀理解（40分）17、“Pickupthatrubbish,foldtheclothesandsweepthefloor,”saidJewel’smother.Jewelwasunhappy.“Jewel,youhavetohelpmomsowecanfinishdoingthehouseworkearlier,”saidhermother.Jewelthenpickeduptherubbishandwenttofoldherdresses.Thenhermotheraskedhertopickuphertoysandtakeherdirtyclothestothebathroom.Jewelfinishedallthechores.Tiredandangry,Jewelsaidtoherself.“WhydoIhavetodothisstupid(愚蠢的)work?”Jewelhitherbedwithherhand.Shetookapieceofpaperandwroteonit:“DearMom.ForallthechoresIdid:Pickinguptherubbish—$1.00Foldingtheclothes—$3.00Sweepingthefloor—$5.00…”Jewelgaveittohermother.Hermotherturnedoverthepaperandwrote:“FortheninemonthsIcarriedyou:NoCharge(費用).ForallthenightsthatIsatupwithyou:NoCharge.ForalltheyearsthatItookcareofyou:NoCharge.…”WhenJewelfinishedreadingwhathermotherwrote,therewerebigtears(眼淚)inhereyes,shehuggedhermotherandsaid,“Mom,Idoloveyou.”Andthenshetookthepenandingreatbiglettersshewrote:“PAIDINFULL.”1.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutJewel?A.Shedidn’tmindhelpingwiththehousework.B.Shethoughtdoinghouseworkwasinteresting.C.Althoughshewastired,shefinishedthehousework.D.Shefeltsogreatthatshehitherbed.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?A.Therubbish. B.Thedress. C.Thetoy. D.Thepaper.3.HowdidJewelfeelwhenshereadhermother’swords?A.Angry. B.Touched. C.Upset. D.Excited.18、閱讀短文及文后A～E選項，選出可以填入1～5各題空白處的最佳選項。Now,peoplearegettingricherandricher.Let’sthink.___1___Inthefuture,wewon’thavetochangemanyclotheseveryday.Wewillwearakindofspecialclothes.Theycanbewarmwhenwefeelcoldandbecoolwhenwefeelhot.___2___Wecanchangethecolourwelikeanytime.Inthefuture,therearemoreandmorekindsoffoodwecanchoose.Theywillbemuchmoredeliciousthannow.Theywillnotbeexpensive.Wecanbuythemwithlittlemoney.___3___Inthefuture,allofuswillliveinbeautifulhouses.___4___Whenwewanttochangetheplacewelive,itwilltakeusquicklywithoutanytrouble.Inthefuture,wewon’thavetogotoworkbybusorbike.Everyonewillhaveasmallbutusefulplane.Wecangoanywherewelikebyplane.Howgreatitwillbe!___5___Ihopeitwillcometrue.A.Isn’titwonderful?B.Itcanmoveanywhere.C.Whatwillthelifebelikeinthefuture?D.Theywillhavemanybeautifulcolours,too.E.Lifeinthefuturewillbemuchmorewonderfulthannow.19、Mia’scousinAndrewlikesDIYbest.Helovestodecorate(裝飾)hishouse.Butwhenhefinishes,thehousealwayslooksbad!Andrewoncetriedtoputinabetterlightinhisbedroom,buthemadeamistake.Hishousehadablackout(斷電).Anothertime,hewantedtoputupapictureonhisbedroomwall,buthehitapipe(管道)andtheroomisfullofwater.Andrewthoughtthekitcheninhishousewasboring,sohepainteditbluelastmonth.Hismumsaid,“Stopit.”Buthekeptonpainting.Nowthekitchenhasnotonlybluewallsbutalsoabluedoorandfloor.Evenhiscatisbluenow!WhenMiawantedaboxaboveherbed,Andrewsaid,“Noproblem!”Hethenspentfivehoursputtinguptheboxonthewall.ThenMiaputherbooksinthebox.Whoops!Allthebooksfelldown!MiashowedsomebooksandlessonsaboutDIYtoAndrew.Butthisjustmadehimangry-hesayshealreadyknowseverythingaboutit.SoMiaisreadingallthebooksherselfandtakinglessonseverySaturday.NowMiaknowsmuchmoreaboutDIYthanAndrewandshefindsthatit’simportanttokeepopentootherpeople’sadvice.1.WhathappenedtoAndrew’shousewhenheputinabetterlightinhisbedroom?(不超過5個詞)________________________________________2.WhydidAndrewpaintthekitcheninhishouseblue?(不超過10個詞)________________________________________3.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?(不超過10個詞)________________________________________20、Whenwetalkabout“goodpeople”,whocomestomind?ManyChinesemightthinkofLeiFeng.InChina,theyoungsoldierisasymbolofthegivingspirit.Someonewhoactsselflesslymaybecalled“alivingLeiFeng”.BorntoacountrysidefamilyinHunanin1940,Leigrewuppoor.Hebecameasoldierin1960.Butjusttwoyearslater,theyoungmandiedafterbeinghitontheheadbyafallingpole(桿子).Duringhisshortlife,hehasbeenrememberedasanationalhero.Leigaveawayhislifetohelpothers.Hecarriedbagsfortheelderpeopleandgavefoodtochildren.Heoncegaveallthemoneyhehadtothesickparentsofafriend.Leiisnotasuperman,butarolemodelforeverycommonperson.Beingkindtoothersissomethingthateveryoneshouldtrytodo.Leioncewroteinhisdiarythathewantedtobea“screw(螺絲釘)thatneverrusts(生銹)”.Thisshowshowhumble(謙遜的)hewas,thoughhedidsomanygoodthings.AccordingtoChairmanMaoZedong,Leididmorethanjustthesegoodthings.Heserved(服務(wù))peoplewholeheartedlyallhislife.1.Whodowethinkofwhenwetalkabout“goodpeople”?A.Kongzi. B.LeiFeng. C.Mengzi. D.Commonpeople.2.LeiFengbegantobeasoldierin________.A.1940 B.1962 C.1960 D.19463.LeiFengdidmanygoodthingsforothers,didn’the?A.Yes,hedidn’t. B.No,hedidn’t. C.Yes,hedid. D.No,hedid.4.Leioncewroteinhisdiarythathewantedtobea“screw(螺絲釘)thatneverrusts(生銹)”.Thisshowshewas________.A.humble B.outgoing C.friendly D.handsome5.Whatdowelearnfromthispassage?A.Weshouldworkhard. B.WeshouldlearnfromLeiFeng.C.Weshouldmakescrews. D.Weshouldbefriendlytoothers.五、完形填空（10分）21、閱讀下面短文,掌握大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D項中,選出最佳選項。Anoldfarmer,Jim,andabeautifulwhiteswanhavebeentogetherforalmostfortyyears___1___millionsofpeople.In1984Jimdrovehomewithagroupoffriends,hesawaswaninanemptyfield.Itswingswere___2___.Jimquicklyrealizedthatleavingthebirdtherewouldmakeitdiesoon,sohestoppedthe___3___andtookthebirdhome.Thenhetriedhisbestto___4___it.Dayspassed,buttheswandidn’ttrytoflyaway,evenafteritswingsgotwell.Instead,anddecidedto___5___.JimnamedherGrace.Duringtheday,Graceis___6___followingherhumanfriendaround,eitherduringhisdaily___7___work,oronhiseveningwalks.“Ihaveplentyofworktodoeveryday.ButwhereverIgo,shecomesafterme.ShecomeswhenIcall.Wehavegotusedtoeachother.Since1984___8___separated.”Jimsaid.“Sheusedtobe___9___,butnowsheistoooldtofollowmeanywhere.”headded.“ButIhopewelivemoretogether.”Afterhiswifediedafewyearsago,Jimstartedspendingmoretimewithhis___10___sincehehasnochildren.Humansandanimalscangetonsowellwitheachother.Amazing,isn’tit?1.A.relaxed B.supported C.satisfied D.warmed2.A.dirty B.broken C.ugly D.strange3.A.boat B.horse C.car D.bike4.A.lookafter B.lookfor C.lookat D.lookthrough5.A.leave B.stay C.fly D.swim6.A.bravely B.busily C.wisely D.carefully7.A.fishing B.planting C.farming D.housing8.A.always B.sometimes C.never D.usually9.A.strong B.clever C.happy D.heavy10.A.children B.animals C.relatives D.workers六、閱讀表達（10分）22、請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題。Sincethedoublereductionpolicy(雙減政策)requiresteacherstoreduce(減少)theamountofstudents’homeworkandletchildrenfinishtheirhomeworkatschoolasmuchaspossible,manystudentshavetimetotakepartinafter-schoolactivities.Theycanenjoythemselves.Forexample,somestudentslikeballgames.Theycanplaysoccer,ping-pongorbasketball.Somestudentslikemusic.Theycangotothemusicroomtostudymusic.Theycansing,danceorplaysomeinstrumentsthere.Somestudentslikepainting.Theycanlearntodrawpictures.Manyparentsthinkafter-schoolactivitiesarefunandgoodforstudents.Whataretheadvantagesoftakingpartinafter-schoolactivities?Ithasatleastthreeadvantages.Firstly,itisagoodshortbreakfromstudying.Afterthebreak,studentsaremoreenergeticandcanlistentotheteachermorecarefullyinclass.Secondly,theywillmakefriendsthroughafter-schoolactivities.Theywillbecomegoodfriends.Finally,theycangetsomenewskillsfromit.Especiallytheycanlearntheskillstodealwithproblemsthemselves.Ialwaysthinkitisimportantforstudentstolearnhowtodealwithproblemsbythemselves.1.Whycanstudentshavetimetoenjoyafter-schoolactivities?_______________________________________________________________________________________________2.Wherecanstudentsplaymusicalinstruments?_______________________________________________________________________________________________3.Whatdomanyparentsthinkofafter-schoolactivities?_______________________________________________________________________________________________4.Howmanyadvantagesdoesthewriterthinkafter-schoolactivitieshave?_______________________________________________________________________________________________5.Whatisthemostimportantforstudents?_______________________________________________________________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）寫出幾條對環(huán)境保護的建議。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你今天的練習本上有什么錯嗎？——沒有，媽媽。我做得很仔細。考查復合不定代詞的用法。anything任何東西，常放否定句和疑問句中；something一些事，常放肯定句中。形容詞修飾復合不定代詞時，形容詞要后置，排除AC。故選B。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：這個問題非常的難，沒有學生能回答出來?？疾榇~辨析。neither兩者都不；either或者，兩者之一；none沒有人，指三者或以上；all三者或三者以上都。根據(jù)“Thequestionisverydifficult”可知學生們都答不上來，用none表三者以上的否定。故選C。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你姐姐長什么樣子？——她又高又漂亮。考查情景交際。Whoisthegirl這個女孩是誰；Whatdoesyourmotherdo你媽媽是做什么的；Whatdoesyoursisterlooklike你姐姐長什么樣子。根據(jù)“Sheisverytallandbeautiful.”，可知上文是問外貌。故選C。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我們喜歡在春天去鄉(xiāng)下，因為花兒聞起來很香?？疾閯釉~辨析。smell聞起來；sound聽起來；feel摸起來，根據(jù)“theflowers...sonice”可推出是花兒聞起來很香。故選A。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：彼得，你最好帶把傘。下午晚些時候可能會有雨?？疾閠herebe句型。maybe可能有，表示推測；maybe可能，表推測，副詞；maybehave可能有；mayhave可能有。根據(jù)“There”可知，本句缺be動詞，根據(jù)“You’dbettertakeanumbrellawithyou,”可知此處用therebe表肯定推測，可用theremaybe。故選A。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：這套公寓我每月付2500元?？疾閯釉~辨析。cost花費，主語是物；pay支付，常與for連用，主語是人；take花費，主語一般是it。根據(jù)“I...2500yuanamonthfor”可知主語是人，且與for連用，pay符合，故選B。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你對《大鬧天宮》這個故事了解多少？——我對這個故事很熟悉，因為我已經(jīng)讀過很多遍了?？疾楦痹~修飾動詞和enough后置。well好，副詞；good好的，形容詞；enough足夠地，修飾形容詞或副詞要后置。根據(jù)“Iknowthestory...”可知，空處是修飾動詞，故應(yīng)用副詞well。故選A。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——湯姆，你搬進新居了嗎？——不。還沒粉刷呢?？疾闀r態(tài)、語態(tài)及主謂一致。根據(jù)“yet”可知用現(xiàn)在完成時，主語“It”與動詞paint之間是動賓關(guān)系，此處是現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為have/hasbeendone，主語“It”后用助動詞has。故選B。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你聽到最新消息了嗎？飛往火星的宇宙飛船發(fā)回了一些照片。——不，還沒有。請多告訴我一些。考查副詞辨析。already已經(jīng)；yet還；just只是。根據(jù)“No,not...Pleasetellmemore.”可知，是還沒有聽到最新消息。故選B。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意：Harry邀請我在他爸媽不在鎮(zhèn)上的時候去陪他待著。本題考查動詞的時態(tài)。A.stay原型；B.staved過去式；C.staying現(xiàn)在分詞；D.tostay動詞不定式。Invitesbtodosth邀請某人做某事，故選Dtostay。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、madeherway【解析】【詳解】makeone’swayto“朝……走去”，根據(jù)was可知，此句是一般過去時，動詞用過去式。根據(jù)Kate可知，形容詞性物主代詞用her；home是地點副詞，前不加介詞to，故填madeherway。12、MissLiisstrictwithherstudents/thestudent【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片和“bestrictwith”可知，本句表達為“李老師對她的學生很嚴格。”，時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是MissLi；bestrictwith是形容詞短語；students/thestudent作賓語。故填MissLiisstrictwithherstudents/thestudent.13、(f)inal【解析】【詳解】句意：這支球隊進入了錦標賽的巡回賽決賽，但最終輸了，因為他們面對的是一支非常強大的球隊。根據(jù)“Theteammadeit”和首字母“f”可知，他們成功進入決賽，決賽譯為“finalround”，形容詞“final”修飾名詞“round”。故填(f)inal。14、preferred【解析】【詳解】句意：他過去不僅喜歡旅行，還喜歡探索新的地方和文化。根據(jù)“notonlyusedtoenjoy”可知“butalso”連接的謂語動詞也應(yīng)用過去式，動詞prefer的過去式為preferred。故填preferred。15、scripts【解析】【詳解】句意：一些最成功的電影是根據(jù)最初被拒絕的劇本改編的。script“劇本”，根據(jù)were可知，此空應(yīng)填復數(shù)形式，故填scripts。三、補全對話（10分）16、1.F2.B3.D4.A5.E【解析】【導語】本文是一則對話，主要是關(guān)于A要出去度假的事情?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,I’vebeenthere.”可知此處是一個一般疑問句，且是現(xiàn)在完成時，選項F“你去過澳大利亞的悉尼嗎？”符合語境，故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Threemonthsago.”可知是問對方什么時候去的，選項B“你什么時候去的？”符合語境，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,Iam.”可知此處是一個一般疑問句，且以be動詞開頭，選項D“你要去那里度假嗎？”符合語境，故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Nextweek.”以及“Whoareyougoingtherewith?”可知是問對方什么時候出發(fā)，選項A“你什么時候走？”符合語境，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Sure.It’sveryhotinSydneynow.YoushouldtakeyourshortsandT-shirts.”可知是問對方去那里要帶什么，選項E“你能告訴我我們應(yīng)該帶什么嗎？”符合語境，故選E。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.C2.D3.B【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了Jewel由于做家務(wù)和媽媽發(fā)生的故事?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Jewelfinishedallthechores.Tiredandangry,”可知，盡管Jewel很累還是完成了所有的家務(wù)活。故選C。【2題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Shetookapieceofpaperandwroteonit”、“Jewelgaveittohermother.Hermotherturnedoverthepaperandwrote”可知，Jewel把那張紙給了媽媽，此處it指代這張紙。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“WhenJewelfinishedreadingwhathermotherwrote,therewerebigtears(眼淚)inhereyes,shehuggedhermotherandsaid,‘Mom,Idoloveyou.’”可推斷出當Jewel讀了她媽媽的話之后非常感動。故選B。18、1.C2.D3.A4.B5.E【解析】【導語】本文是對未來生活的暢想?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Let’sthink”可知，這里是思考的問題。選項C“未來的生活會是什么樣子？”符合語境，故選C。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Wecanchangethecolourwelikeanytime.”可知，說的是這種特殊的衣服可以調(diào)節(jié)顏色。選項D“它們也會有許多美麗的顏色?！狈险Z境，故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Theywillbemuchmoredeliciousthannow.Theywillnotbeexpensive.Wecanbuythemwithlittlemoney”可知，未來有各種各樣的食物，而且很便宜。選項A“這不是很美妙嗎？”符合語境，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Whenwewanttochangetheplacewelive,itwilltakeusquicklywithoutanytrouble.”可知，住的房子還可以移動。選項B“它可以移動到任何地方?！狈险Z境，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ihopeitwillcometrue.”可知，這里是總結(jié)性話語。選項E“未來的生活會比現(xiàn)在精彩得多?！狈险Z境，故選E。19、1.Hishousehadablackout.2.BecauseAndrewthoughtthekitcheninhishousewasboring.3.It'simportanttokeepopentootherpeople'sadvice.【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述的是Mia的表弟Andrew最喜歡DIY。他喜歡裝飾他的房子。但是當他完成時，房子總是看起來很糟糕！Mia給Andrew看了一些關(guān)于DIY的書和課程。但他不接受，所以Mia自己在讀所有的書，每周六上課?，F(xiàn)在Mia比Andrew更了解DIY，她發(fā)現(xiàn)聽取別人的建議很重要?！?題詳解】根據(jù)文章第二段中的“Andrewoncetriedtoputinabetterlightinhisbedroom,buthemadeamistake.Hishousehadablackout”可知，當Andrew在臥室里放了一盞更好的燈時，他的房子斷電了，故填Hishousehadablackout.【2題詳解】根據(jù)文章第三段中的“Andrewthoughtthekitcheninhishousewasboring,sohepainteditbluelastmonth”可知，Andrew把家里的廚房粉刷成藍色因為他認為他家的廚房很無聊，故填BecauseAndrewthoughtthekitcheninhishousewasboring.【3題詳解】根據(jù)文章最后一段“Miashowedsomebooks……opentootherpeople’sadvice”可知，我們能從文章中知道聽取別人的建議很重要，故填I(lǐng)t’simportanttokeepopentootherpeople’sadvice.20、1.B2.C3.C4.A5.B【解析】【導語】本文講述了雷鋒的生平事跡，他出生在貧苦家庭，到處做好事，無私奉獻，甘愿做一顆永不生銹的螺絲釘，所以我們要向雷鋒同志學習?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenwetalkabout‘goodpeople’,whocomestomind?ManyChinesemightthinkofLeiFeng.”可知，當我們談起“好人”時，我們會想起雷鋒同志。故選B。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hebecameasoldierin1960.”可知，雷鋒在1960年參軍。故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。題意：雷鋒為別人做了許多好事，不是嗎？此問句是反意疑問句，需要根據(jù)短文實際意思判斷，根據(jù)第三段可知，雷鋒為別人做了許多好事，應(yīng)該做肯定回答。故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thisshowshowhumble(謙遜的)hewas,thoughhedidsomanygoodthings.”可知，雷鋒非常的謙遜。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知，文章號召我們向雷鋒同志學習，B項為正確選項。故選B。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.D2.B3.C4.A5.B6.B7.C8.C9.A10.B【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了一位老農(nóng)救了一只受傷的天鵝，此后他們成為了好朋友的故事?！?題詳解】句意：一位老農(nóng)吉姆和一只美麗的白天鵝已經(jīng)在一起將近四十年了，他們的友誼故事溫暖了數(shù)百萬人。relax放松；support支持；satisfy滿足；warm溫暖。根據(jù)“Anoldfarmer,Jim,andabeautifulwhiteswanhavebeentogetherforalmostfortyyears.”可知，老農(nóng)和白天鵝的故事很令人感動，所以此處是說他們的故事溫暖了數(shù)百萬人。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：它的翅膀斷了。dirty臟的；broken破損的；ugly丑陋的；strange奇怪的。根據(jù)“Jimquicklyrealizedthatleavingthebirdtherewouldmakeitdiesoon.”可知，此處是說天鵝的翅膀受傷了。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：吉姆很快意識到把它留在那里會讓它很快死去，所以他停下車，把它帶回了家。boat船；horse馬；car車；bike自行車。根據(jù)“Jimdrovehome.”可知，此處指停下車。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：然后他盡力照顧它。lookafter照顧；lookfor尋找；lookat看；lookthrough瀏覽。根據(jù)“Dayspassed,buttheswandidn’ttrytoflyaway,evenafteritswingsgotwell.”可知，后來天鵝恢復了，所以此處是說老農(nóng)把它帶回家并照顧它。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：相反，它決定留下來。leave離開；stay停留；fly飛；swim游泳。根據(jù)“ButwhereverIgo,shecomesafterme.”可知，后來無論老農(nóng)去哪，這只天鵝都跟著他，所以天鵝留了下來。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：白天，格蕾絲忙著跟著她的人類朋友四處走動，無論是在他的日常農(nóng)活中，還是晚上散步。bravely勇敢地；busily忙碌地；wisely明智地；carefully細心地。根據(jù)“eitherduringhisdaily...work,oronhiseveningwalks.”可知，此處是說它很忙。故選B。【7題詳解】句意：白天，格蕾絲忙著跟著她的人類朋友四處走動，無論是在他的日常農(nóng)活中，還是晚上散步。fishing釣魚；planting種；farming務(wù)農(nóng)；housing提供房屋。根據(jù)“Anoldfarmer,Jim”可知吉姆是一個農(nóng)民，所以此處是指務(wù)農(nóng)。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：自1984年以來，我們從未分開過。always總是；sometimes有時；never從未；usually通常。根據(jù)“ButwhereverIgo,shecomesafterme.ShecomeswhenIcall.”可知，此處是說他們從來沒有分開過。故選C。【9題詳解】句意：他以前很強壯，但現(xiàn)在她太老了，跟不上我了。strong強壯的；clever聰明的；happy快樂的；heavy沉重的。根據(jù)“butnowsheistoooldtofollowmeanywhere”可知，此處是說天鵝以前是強壯的。故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：幾年前吉姆的孩子去世后，由于沒有孩子，他開始花更多的時間和他的動物們在一起。children孩子們；animals動物們；relatives親戚們；workers工人們。根據(jù)“Humansandanimalscangetonsowellwitheachother.”可知，此處是說吉姆花更多時間和他的動物們在一起。故選B。六、閱讀表達（10分）22、1.Becausethedoublereductionpolicyrequiresteacherstoreducetheamountofstudents’homeworkandletchildrenfinishtheirhomeworkatschoolasmuchaspossible./Becauseofthedoublereductionpolicy.2.Inthemusicroom.3.Theythinkafter-schoolactivitiesarefunandgoodforstudents.4.Atleastthree.5.Learninghowtodealwithproblemsbythemselves.【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了雙減政策及其三個好處?！?題詳解】根據(jù)第一段“Sincethedoublereductionpolicyrequiresteacherstoreducetheamountofstudents’homeworkandletchildrenfinishtheirhomeworkatschoolasmuchaspossible,manystudentshavetimetotakepartinafter-schoolactivities.”可知，由于雙